Making DVD's not DVD-R's

so netflix and a few other places require DVD's not DVD-R's. What's the difference? Thanks!

Pardon me, David,
When you said in your first reply:
"DVD-R is a type of blank media. If authored properly, it will be a DVD-Video when you're done."
It would be more accurate to say that a DVD-R is it's own format, as Eric stated, and certainly can never be a DVD-Video - even if authored properly. The DVD Forum is very clear that the DVD-Video logo cannot be placed on a DVD-R format disc, because they are not the same format (you can put the DVD-R logo on a DVD-R disc). Mainly this is because these two optical formats are completely different in structure, and because only replicated discs can achieve the reliability in players (which you mentioned) required of a product bearing the DVD-Video logo - the main mass distribution format targeting consumers. That's the short of the story.
And when you said in your second reply:
"A DVD-Video is a DVD disc that contains data that conforms to the DVD-Video standard. Otherwise is wouldn't play in a DVD player. It does not matter whether the disc is burned or replicated."
Again, if the disc was burned, it's not a DVD-Video. It's one of the recordable formats (DVD+R/W is an optical format not recognized by the DVD Forum, but with similar characteristics. It's leadin can contain the DVD_ROM book type bit setting, that can trick players into thinking a replicated disc has been stuck in it, however).
And a DVD-Video disc is a replicated / manufactured disc that has certain lead-in data which a DVD-R can never emulate, because it's lead-in area is glossed over in manufacturing (to prevent bit for bit copying of manufactured DVDs) with set data in its lead-in area. So it's crucial, whether or not a disc has been burned or replicated. Again, only replicated discs can bear the DVD-Video logo.
And when you said:
"DVD-R and DVD+R are types of optical media. They are not a format."
As I (and Eric) mentioned, DVD-R is a format, with books specified for it by the DVD Forum. DVD+RW is also a format, but not specified by the DVD Forum. But yes, DVD-R and DVD+RW and one you forgot - DVD-ROM (replicated DVD-Video) are also all optical media.
There's more to it. You might get on the DVD Forum's website and check on some of these questions.
Take care,
Trai
Trai Forrester
New Constellation Technologies
DVD Verification, Proofing, DLT Pre-mastering

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