Max Aperture

I'm using Iphoto '09 and looking at the Extended Photo information.  Under the exposure section is a field called: Max Aperture.  Does anyone know what this is?  It is usually higher than the Aperture I used when taking the photo but isn't the max aperture for the lens I used.   I googled and can't find anything about it...
Thanks for your insight. 

Quote
Originally posted by Belly Buster
Ok Assaf thanx. Wonder if you know is there much difference in the graphics between the Geforce 4 Ti4200 and the Geforce 4 Ti4400 or is it just down to speed?
IQ should be similar just that the core and memory speed's diff  

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                    if(flshCode==79){var flshMode = "Firing Flash   ";}
                    if(flshCode==89){var flshMode = "Firing Flash   ";}
                    if(flshCode==93){var flshMode = "Firing Flash   ";}
                    if(flshCode==95){var flshMode = "Firing Flash   ";}
                    if(flshCode==0){var flshMode = "without Flash   ";}
                    if(flshCode==16){var flshMode = "without Flash   ";}
                    if(flshCode==24){var flshMode = "without Flash   ";}
                    if(flshCode==88){var flshMode = "without Flash   ";}
                    if(flshCode==32){var flshMode = "No Flash   ";}
                if (key == "GPS Latitude") {
                    //alert ("Key=" + key + " Data=" + keyData );
                    lat= ("Lat: " + keyData.replace(/\.00/g,'') + " ");
                if (key == "GPS Latitude Ref") {
                    //alert ("Key=" + key + " Data=" + keyData );
                    latRef= (keyData + "  ");
                if (key == "GPS Longitude") {
                    //alert ("Key=" + key + " Data=" + keyData );
                    lon= ("Lon: " + keyData.replace(/\.00/g,'') + " ");
                if (key == "GPS Longitude Ref") {
                    //alert ("Key=" + key + " Data=" + keyData );
                    lonRef= (lon + keyData + "  ");
            /* Copyright Year(s) */
            var thisYr, toDay       
            var toDay = new Date();
            var thisYr = toDay.getYear() + 1900;
            if(picYr!="" && thisYr!=""){ var cpyrt =  picYr + "-" + thisYr + "  ";}
            if(picYr=="" && thisYr!=""){ var cpyrt =  thisYr + "  ";}
            if(picYr==thisYr){ var cpyrt =  thisYr + "  ";}
            /* For cameras that don't set Artist or set unknown in the Exif substitute Owner if set */
            if(Artist=="" && Owner!=""){var Artist = "By  " + Owner + "   ";}
            if(Artist=="By unknown  " && Owner!=""){var Artist = "By  " + Owner + "   ";}
            /*  Lens info  */
            xml = app.activeDocument.xmpMetadata.rawData;
            lensOffset = xml.indexOf("<aux:Lens>") + "<aux:Lens>".length;
            if(lensOffset > 0) {
                lens = xml.substr(lensOffset, xml.length - lensOffset);
                lens = lens.substr(0,lens.indexOf("</aux:Lens>"));
            /* Hack for my cameras with fixed lens */
            if(lens=="" && Model=="E990  "){var lens = "9-28mm";}
            if(lens=="" && Model=="E-20,E-20N,E-20P  "){var lens = "9-36mm";}
            if(lens=="" && Model=="E-10  "){var lens = "9-36mm";}
            if(lens=="" && Model=="E-10          "){
                var Model = "E-10  ";
                var lens = "9-36mm";
            if(lens=="" && Model=="Canon PowerShot SD700 IS  "){var lens = "5.8-23.2mm";}
            if(lens!=""){var lens = lens + "  ";}
            else {var lens = "Unknown Lens  ";}
            /* Hack for my ultra compact cameras program mode not recorded */
            if(Model=="Canon PowerShot SD700 IS  "){var expPgm = "Ultra Compact Camera  ";}
            //alert (remShutter + " " + remAperture + " " + remISO);
                    ev = calcEV(remShutter, remAperture, remISO);
    /* ---------------------------------- END Extracting Data I want to Stamp  formated -------------------------------------------------- */
        catch (e){
            alert("No EXIF data exists..." );
        if ( exifInfo == "" ) {
            alert( "No EXIF data exists..." );
        else {
            // alert( "exifInfo=" + exifInfo );
            text_layer = doc.artLayers.add();                        // Add a Layer
            text_layer.name = "EXIF Stamp";                            // Name Layer
            text_layer.kind = LayerKind.TEXT;                        // Make Layer a Text Layer
            text_layer.textItem.color = textColor;                        // set text layer color
    /* Do not set TextType to Pargarph Text for StampEXIF so action can position text layer
             text_layer.textItem.kind = TextType.PARAGRAPHTEXT;                // Set text layers text type
            text_layer.textItem.font = fontName;                        // set text font
            text_layer.blendMode = BlendMode.NORMAL                        // blend mode
            text_layer.textItem.fauxBold = false;                        // Bold
            text_layer.textItem.fauxItalic = false;                        // Italic
            text_layer.textItem.underline = UnderlineType.UNDERLINEOFF;            // Underlibn
            text_layer.textItem.capitalization = TextCase.NORMAL;                // Case
            text_layer.textItem.antiAliasMethod = AntiAlias.SHARP;                // antiAlias
    //        var fontSize = Math.round((doc.height- textY) / ((numExifItems +1) * sizeFactor)); // Calulate font size to use Item nomber + last \r
            /* Calulate font size to use for StampExit keep size same for landscape and portrait base on document size */
            if (doc.width >= doc.height) {var fontSize = Math.round(doc.height / (30 * sizeFactor));}
            else {var fontSize = Math.round(doc.width / (30 * sizeFactor));}
            if (fontSize<10){fontSize=10};                            // don't use Font size smaller then 10
            text_layer.textItem.size = fontSize;                        // set text font Size
    //        text_layer.textItem.position = Array(textX, textY );                // set text layers position in and down
            text_layer.textItem.position = Array(textX, (textY + fontSize ));        // set text layers position in and down for Stamp add in fontsize
            textWidth = ((doc.width - textX) * 72/testres );                // Text width document width - offset
            textHeight = ((doc.height - textY) * 72/testres );                // Text height document height - offset
    /* Do not set Text Area for StampEXIF so action can position text layer
            text_layer.textItem.width = textWidth;                        // set text area width
            text_layer.textItem.height = textHeight;                    // set text area height
             alert(
            "res=" + res + " sizeFactor=" + sizeFactor + " numExifItems=" + numExifItems
            + "\r" + "fontsize=" + fontSize + " font=" +fontName
            + "\r" + "Image area width=" + doc.width + " height=" + doc.height
            + "\r"    + "text area width=" + textWidth + " height=" + textHeight
            + "\r"    + "Text Position top left=" + textX + "," + textY
            + " bottom right=" + (textX + textWidth )+ "," + (textY +  textHeight )
            try{
                text_layer.textItem.contents = exifInfo;
            catch (er) {
                alert("Error Setting Contents...");
    /* -----------------------------------------  Data Stamp  format ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
            if (!app.activeDocument.info.copyrightNotice=="") {var Notice = app.activeDocument.info.copyrightNotice; }
            else { var Notice = "Copyright \u00A9 " + Biz  + " " + cpyrt; }   
            if (lat!="" && lon!="") { gps = "\r" + lat +latRef + lon + lonRef;}
            else {gps = ""; }
            text_layer.textItem.contents =  docName + " " + Model + lens + ISO + expTime + Fstop;
            if (app.activeDocument.info.instructions == "" ) {
                app.activeDocument.info.instructions = docName + " " + Model  + lens + ISO  + expTime + Fstop;
        if(res != testres){ app.activeDocument.resizeImage(app.activeDocument.width.value,app.activeDocument.height.v alue,res); }
        app.preferences.rulerUnits = strtRulerUnits;
        app.preferences.typeUnits = strtTypeUnits;
    // END - main function
    // calcEV()
    function calcEV(shutter, aperture, iso) {
        evString = new String("");
        isoValue = new Number(0);
        shutterValue = new Number(0);
        apertureValue = new Number(0);
        evValue = new Number(0);
        apertureValue = aperture;
        apertureValue = apertureValue.substr(2,apertureValue.length -2); // Strip off "f/"
        shutterValue = shutter;
        shutterValue = shutterValue.substr(0,shutterValue.indexOf(" ")); // Strip off ending " sec"
        if ( shutterValue.indexOf("/") != -1) {
            topShutter = shutterValue.substr(0,shutterValue.indexOf("/"));
            bottomShutter = shutterValue.substr(shutterValue.indexOf("/") + 1,shutterValue.length -(shutterValue.indexOf("/") + 1));
            shutterValue = topShutter / bottomShutter;
        isoValue = iso;
        //alert ("apertureValue = " + apertureValue +  " shutterValue = " + shutterValue + " isoValue = " + isoValue );
        if (isoValue>0 && shutterValue>0 && apertureValue>0) {
            evValue = Math.LOG2E * Math.log(Math.pow(apertureValue, 2) * (1 / shutterValue) * (100 / isoValue));
            evValue = Math.round(evValue * 10) / 10;
            evString = "EV " + evValue;
        return evString;;
    function checkThisItem(key, keyData) {
        // alert("Key=" + key + " Data=" + keyData );

    I wrote that script to be used within an Action.  The Action uses the script to add the text layer. The text layer becomes the current active layer.  The action can then position the layer anywhere over the document by aligning the layer to a selection.  Also add a layer style like set fill to 0 and adding a drop shadow and emboss. That is the un-expanded step below the set current layer is setting a style and is lengthy.
    Crafting Actions Package UPDATED Aug 10, 2014 Added Conditional Action steps to Action Palette Tips.
    Contains
    Action Actions Palette Tips.txt
    Action Creation Guidelines.txt
    Action Dealing with Image Size.txt
    Action Enhanced via Scripted Photoshop Functions.txt
    CraftedActions.atn Sample Action set includes an example Watermarking action
    Sample Actions.txt Photoshop CraftedActions set saved as a text file.
    More then a dozen Scripts for use in actions
    Example
    Download

  • Web Gallery CS4 Journal with Slideshow giving too much info

    I have photos from a number of authors. There are also various functions for which I want a slide show for each. I would like the information on the left of the slide to give the Description (if present), and the person who took the photo.
    No matter how many items I uncheck in various metadata panels, I still get:
    Creation date
    Date file modified
    Camera make
    Camera model
    x resolution
    y resolutin
    resolution unit
    Image size
    Metering mode
    File source
    Focal length
    Max aperture value
    Flash fired
    I have unchecked any of these that I have found ANYWHERE in Bridge, but cannot get rid of them. This information is definitely not necessary on the website where they will be posted.
    Does anyone know how to get rid of these items. It is a real pain to try to remove them from the xml file when saved to disk (and there are a LOT of photos to process.
    I am using OSX 10.5.7 and supposedly Bridge is up to date.

    Hi there!
    I have found a much easier way to fix this, and you don't have to start over by building your web galleries in Photoshop. You just have to alter the code a little bit.
    By all means, create your way cool web galleries in Bridge, but look in the "resources" folder that Bridge creates when it makes a web gallery. Inside the "resources" folder you will find a file called "group.xml". Open it in Dreamweaver or whatever you use and view the code. Scroll down until you see <item>. The next lines will contain all that pesky information you want to delete. For example, you might see <title>filename.jpg<title>. Simply delete the file name so that you end up with <title><title>.
    That's it! Repeat for all the information you need to delete, or write in something better. Then hit F5 to refresh the code.
    Even an artist like me can do it. No geeky talents needed. Enjoy.
    CAartist

  • More Usable Image Detail - Adobe Camera Raw Beats Canon DPP

    Let me start with a question:
    When you do your raw conversions, do you convert to an image that's got the same number of pixels as your camera's imager has photosites?
    If so, why?  I ask because I'm convinced that - with modern software - to get the most usable detail out of a raw image one should convert directly to an upsampled size.  You might think that in trying to get "more megapixels from the same camera" I'm just fooling myself, but again and again when I look at the problem of maximizing the output from existing equipment (which, face it, is everyone's goal, no matter how good the equipment) I keep seeing that there is an advantage to selecting from the upsampled resolutions in Camera Raw.  Of course, the computer must be up to handling the additional data.
    In actual terms, my Canon 40D has 3888 x 2592 photosites (plus some guard pixels around the edges) making 10 megapixels, yet I find converting to 6144 x 4096 (25 megapixels) to be advantageous - ESPECIALLY when I use my sharpest lenses.
    I happened to be doing a head to head comparison between Canon 50mm f/1.8 and Canon 50mm f/1.4 lenses, and the difference between the two appeared pretty subtle - UNTIL I converted to the aforementioned upsampled resolution, and then the more expensive f/1.4 lens clearly stepped ahead.  There was simply extra detail I hadn't been seeing clearly at the native pixel size of the camera's imager, but which stood out clearly at the larger size.
    This reaffirmed my previous observations that conversion directly to upsampled resolutions in Camera Raw brings out additional detail.
    This screen grab shows part of the converted image, as produced by DPP and Camera Raw, both at 6144 x 4096 pixels as produced by the converters and displayed at 100% zoom.  Note that the detail (e.g., in the terrain) is finer and more real looking in the Camera Raw conversion, while the DPP image seems to have more sharpening artifacts.
    If you're interested in experimenting to see how much detail you can lift out of this same image, the raw file is here:
    http://Noel.ProDigitalSoftware.com/temp/IMG_5400.zip
    I don't have a copy of any other converters, for example Capture 1, to see how they'd do.
    -Noel

    Noel Carboni wrote:
    Hudechrome wrote:
    I hope that Noel will offer results that compare the Canon RAW in ACR with both resolutions as well.
    Not sure I follow you completely...  Just to be clear, can you lay out what "both resolutions" means?  I'll be more than happy to go through different processes and present comparison images - I just want to be sure I understand just what you're asking for.
    Oh, and you're right - some subjectivity necessarily will appear here.  I might just like the "look" of one process while you prefer the "look" of another.
    Lastly, one of my workflows involves sharpening images with my own fractal sharpening actions, and I am testing to see which converter process output produces the best result from that as well.
    -Noel
    I had to read that twice to make sure I knew what it meant!
    What I am trying to say is to show the results of both converters in the native resolution and the 25M upsampled.resolution.
    On another note, I have been playing around with the details of noise and sharpening in DXO and ACR, looking at 300%. It's both good and bad. If you are willing to mess with the ACR settings at 300%, then ACR has the edge, even comparing to manual tweaks in DXO. They do correctly optimize, however, except that point isn't as good as ACR. The depressing point is all the tweaking to do on an individual basis. Can you imagine tweaking 100 or more images that way? Then you get to move over to other corrections.
    We are splitting tiny hairs here, and the bottom line is if you are going to make 30x40 prints from a given file, you may want to use ACR all the way and bite the bullet. If the Auto corrections for the lens employed in ACR is well done, as it seems for my Nikon 18 to 105, the workload is relaxed.
    Finally, the ACR corrected image will need final sharpening at higher values than the DXO, and at that point, they come together a bit more...sharpening anomalys and all that.
    The final fuss levels takes me back to my 8x10 days, where these kinds of determinations (max quality level) takes place under the focusing cloth, and deliberate selection of POV is carefully considered. Today, it's in front of the monitor. But instead of a few sheets of film to process, we have 100's to do.
    I thoroughly enjoy working with the files on the computer, but not so much having to deal with less than optimum technical details right out of the camera. Barrel distortion? Hasselblad was not satisfied with the "normal" corrections in it's general optics, which were damn good, so came out with the 100mm Planar that was awesome! All they gave up was max aperture, and picked the FL at a value that provided for the best corrections. So I recall anyway.
    Why should we be required to do these kinds of post corrections? Digital editing involves throwing away information, and ther appears to be enough so that correcting these deficiencies still gives a wonderful image. Just imagine what it would be like if all you need to do is to open the file and adjust values to taste, with all that information density available exclusively for that part. You don't even need to use a focusing magnifier!
    Gotta run!
    Lawrence

  • Photoshop CS4 won't open RAW files

    Photoshop CS4 will not open RAW (.CR2) files. I have tried what is listed on Adobe's website (checking versions, uninstalling, reinstalling). Nothing has worked. It still gives me the error message: "Could not complete your request because Photoshop does not recognize this type of file."
    I am using CS4 on a 10.6.6 Mac OS with a Canon Rebel XS. I currently have Camera Raw 5.7 installed.
    Does anyone have any answers ?
    Thank you,
    Teresa

    The CAT.CR2 file that was posted is from a 1000D that does not have sRAW capabilities.  Comparing the ExifTool data and the camera specifications, there should have been a small-sized preview JPG image and a large-sized RAW image in the file, but the file was truncated after the top-left quadrant of RAW data was written:
    http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/canoneos1000d/page3.asp
    ExifTool Version Number         : 8.09
    File Name                       : Cat.CR2
    Directory                       : P:/Pictures/home/xfer_Other/7DTests/Misc
    File Size                       : 3.1 MB
    File Modification Date/Time     : 2011:02:17 19:41:05-06:00
    File Permissions                : rw-rw-rw-
    File Type                       : CR2
    MIME Type                       : image/x-raw
    Exif Byte Order                 : Little-endian (Intel, II)
    Image Width                     : 1936
    Image Height                    : 1288
    Bits Per Sample                 : 8 8 8
    Compression                     : JPEG (old-style)
    Make                            : Canon
    Camera Model Name               : Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XS
    Preview Image Start             : 42816
    Orientation                     : Horizontal (normal)
    Preview Image Length            : 356052
    X Resolution                    : 72
    Y Resolution                    : 72
    Resolution Unit                 : inches
    Modify Date                     : 2011:02:10 00:34:31
    Exposure Time                   : 1/50
    F Number                        : 5.0
    Exposure Program                : Aperture-priority AE
    ISO                             : 800
    Exif Version                    : 0221
    Date/Time Original              : 2011:02:10 00:34:31
    Create Date                     : 2011:02:10 00:34:31
    Components Configuration        : Y, Cb, Cr, -
    Shutter Speed Value             : 1/49
    Aperture Value                  : 5.0
    Flash                           : Off, Did not fire
    Focal Length                    : 30.0 mm
    Macro Mode                      : Normal
    Self Timer                      : Off
    Quality                         : RAW
    Canon Flash Mode                : Off
    Continuous Drive                : Single
    Focus Mode                      : Manual Focus (3)
    Record Mode                     : CR2+JPEG
    Canon Image Size                : Large
    Easy Mode                       : Manual
    Digital Zoom                    : None
    Contrast                        : Normal
    Saturation                      : Normal
    Metering Mode                   : Evaluative
    Focus Range                     : Not Known
    Canon Exposure Mode             : Aperture-priority AE
    Lens Type                       : Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS
    Long Focal                      : 55 mm
    Short Focal                     : 18 mm
    Focal Units                     : 1/mm
    Max Aperture                    : 4.4
    Min Aperture                    : 29
    Flash Activity                  : 0
    Flash Bits                      : (none)
    Zoom Source Width               : 0
    Zoom Target Width               : 0
    Manual Flash Output             : n/a
    Color Tone                      : Normal
    SRAW Quality                    : n/a
    Auto ISO                        : 100
    Base ISO                        : 800
    Measured EV                     : 7.75
    Target Aperture                 : 5
    Target Exposure Time            : 1/51
    Exposure Compensation           : +1/3
    Slow Shutter                    : None
    Shot Number In Continuous Burst : 0
    Optical Zoom Code               : n/a
    Flash Guide Number              : 0
    Flash Exposure Compensation     : 0
    Auto Exposure Bracketing        : Off
    AEB Bracket Value               : 0
    Control Mode                    : Camera Local Control
    Measured EV 2                   : 7.75
    Bulb Duration                   : 0
    Camera Type                     : EOS High-end
    ND Filter                       : Unknown (-1)
    Canon Image Type                : Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XS
    Canon Firmware Version          : Firmware Version 1.0.7
    Owner Name                      :
    Camera Body No.                 : xxxxxxx102
    Flash Metering Mode             : Off
    Camera Temperature              : 27 C
    Camera Orientation              : Horizontal (normal)
    Focus Distance Upper            : 0.28
    Focus Distance Lower            : 0.27
    White Balance                   : Auto
    Firmware Version                : 1.0.7
    Directory Index                 : 100
    File Index                      : 452
    Canon Model ID                  : EOS Rebel XS / 1000D / Kiss F
    Thumbnail Image Valid Area      : 0 159 7 112
    Serial Number Format            : Format 2
    AF Mode                         : Off (Manual Focus)
    Num AF Points                   : 7
    Valid AF Points                 : 7
    Canon Image Width               : 1936
    Canon Image Height              : 1288
    AF Image Width                  : 3888
    AF Image Height                 : 2592
    AF Area Widths                  : 194 139 139 194 139 139 194
    AF Area Heights                 : 139 194 194 194 194 194 139
    AF Area X Positions             : 0 -1283 -769 0 769 1283 0
    AF Area Y Positions             : -640 0 0 0 0 0 640
    AF Points In Focus              : (none)
    AF Points Selected              : 0,1,2,3,4,5,6
    Original Decision Data Offset   : 0
    Bracket Mode                    : Off
    Bracket Value                   : 0
    Bracket Shot Number             : 0
    Raw Jpg Size                    : Large
    Long Exposure Noise Reduction 2 : Off
    WB Bracket Mode                 : Off
    WB Bracket Value AB             : 0
    WB Bracket Value GM             : 0
    Live View Shooting              : Off
    Lens Model                      : EF-S18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS
    Internal Serial Number          : xxxxxxx3UU
    Dust Removal Data               : (Binary data 1024 bytes, use -b option to extract)
    Exposure Level Increments       : 1/3 Stop
    Flash Sync Speed Av             : Auto
    Long Exposure Noise Reduction   : Off
    High ISO Noise Reduction        : Off
    Auto Lighting Optimizer         : Enable
    AF Assist Beam                  : Emits
    AF During Live View             : Disable
    Mirror Lockup                   : Disable
    Shutter-AE Lock                 : AF/AE lock
    Set Button When Shooting        : LCD monitor On/Off
    LCD Display At Power On         : Display
    Add Original Decision Data      : Off
    Tone Curve                      : Standard
    Sharpness                       : 0
    Sharpness Frequency             : n/a
    Sensor Red Level                : 0
    Sensor Blue Level               : 0
    White Balance Red               : 0
    White Balance Blue              : 0
    Color Temperature               : 5200
    Picture Style                   : Faithful
    Digital Gain                    : 0
    WB Shift AB                     : 0
    WB Shift GM                     : 0
    Measured RGGB                   : 1174 1024 1024 298
    VRD Offset                      : 0
    Sensor Width                    : 3948
    Sensor Height                   : 2622
    Sensor Left Border              : 52
    Sensor Top Border               : 23
    Sensor Right Border             : 3939
    Sensor Bottom Border            : 2614
    Black Mask Left Border          : 0
    Black Mask Top Border           : 0
    Black Mask Right Border         : 0
    Black Mask Bottom Border        : 0
    Color Data Version              : 5 (450D/1000D)
    WB RGGB Levels As Shot          : 2491 1024 1024 1558
    Color Temp As Shot              : 5781
    WB RGGB Levels Auto             : 2491 1024 1024 1558
    Color Temp Auto                 : 5781
    WB RGGB Levels Measured         : 2488 1021 1026 1559
    Color Temp Measured             : 5781
    WB RGGB Levels Daylight         : 2162 1024 1024 1586
    Color Temp Daylight             : 5200
    WB RGGB Levels Shade            : 2551 1024 1024 1311
    Color Temp Shade                : 7000
    WB RGGB Levels Cloudy           : 2351 1024 1024 1429
    Color Temp Cloudy               : 6000
    WB RGGB Levels Tungsten         : 1608 1137 1137 2786
    Color Temp Tungsten             : 3200
    WB RGGB Levels Fluorescent      : 1856 1024 1024 2222
    Color Temp Fluorescent          : 3864
    WB RGGB Levels Kelvin           : 2162 1024 1024 1586
    Color Temp Kelvin               : 5200
    WB RGGB Levels Flash            : 2405 1024 1024 1423
    Color Temp Flash                : 6142
    Raw Measured RGGB               : 50562 43856 45217 12556
    User Comment                    :
    Sub Sec Time                    : 23
    Sub Sec Time Original           : 23
    Sub Sec Time Digitized          : 23
    Flashpix Version                : 0100
    Color Space                     : sRGB
    Exif Image Width                : 3888
    Exif Image Height               : 2592
    Interoperability Index          : R98 - DCF basic file (sRGB)
    Interoperability Version        : 0100
    Focal Plane X Resolution        : 4438.356164
    Focal Plane Y Resolution        : 4445.969125
    Focal Plane Resolution Unit     : inches
    Custom Rendered                 : Normal
    Exposure Mode                   : Auto
    Scene Capture Type              : Standard
    Thumbnail Offset                : 38124
    Thumbnail Length                : 4689
    Photometric Interpretation      : RGB
    Samples Per Pixel               : 3
    Rows Per Strip                  : 324
    Planar Configuration            : Chunky
    Strip Offsets                   : 1343652
    Strip Byte Counts               : 8949054
    Raw Image Segmentation          : 1 1964 1984
    Aperture                        : 5.0
    Drive Mode                      : Single-frame shooting
    File Number                     : 100-0452
    Image Size                      : 3888x2592
    Lens                            : 18.0 - 55.0 mm
    Lens ID                         : Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS
    Preview Image                   : (Binary data 356052 bytes, use -b option to extract)
    Scale Factor To 35 mm Equivalent: 1.6
    Shooting Mode                   : Aperture-priority AE
    Shutter Speed                   : 1/50
    Create Date                     : 2011:02:10 00:34:31.23
    Date/Time Original              : 2011:02:10 00:34:31.23
    Modify Date                     : 2011:02:10 00:34:31.23
    Thumbnail Image                 : (Binary data 4689 bytes, use -b option to extract)
    WB RGGB Levels                  : 2491 1024 1024 1558
    Blue Balance                    : 1.521484
    Circle Of Confusion             : 0.019 mm
    Field Of View                   : 40.7 deg
    Focal Length                    : 30.0 mm (35 mm equivalent: 48.6 mm)
    Hyperfocal Distance             : 9.70 m
    Lens                            : 18.0 - 55.0 mm (35 mm equivalent: 29.1 - 89.0 mm)
    Light Value                     : 7.3
    Red Balance                     : 2.432617

  • ExtendScript CS6 doesn't handle GPS data properly

    I prefer to work in Photoshop and Bridge, rather than Lightroom.  I am currently using version CS6 on Windows 7 x64.  I occasionally need to update the title, description and/or GPS information of a photograph. (I have many photographs that predate GPS systems.)  I also maintain different several JPEG versions of each photograph generated from a base PSD with different cropping and resolutions that are intended for different purposes.  I wrote a Bridge script to check and update the metadata of all versions of one or more images in a batch after updating PSD metadata.  The script works very well except for the GPS latitude and longitude data.
    The problem is that using the XMPMeta object that comes with ExtendScript Toolkit 3.8.0.13 (the latest version, I believe) the GPS coordinates are returned as string data in an "Adobe format", e.g. “35,24.3467N”. This format does not always accurately represent the underlying EXIF data.  (I have also written my own script for getting and setting the GPS data in Photoshop.)
    Furthermore, comparisons between PSD and JPEG formats are impossible because XMPMeta.getProperty only returns up to two decimal places for minutes when querying a PSD file, whereas it returns up to four decimal places for JPEGs.  I have checked the actual EXIF GPS data for a PSD image and a JPEG image generated from that PSD with EXIFTool and the data is identical, but XMPMeta.getProperty returns “35,24.3467N” from the JPEG and “35,24.35N” from the PSD. Setting GPS coordinates using four decimal places produces the same EXIF data for both PSD and JPEG images.
    The English translation of the “Exif Version 2.3” standard description for GPSLatitude states:
    The latitude is expressed as three RATIONAL values giving the degrees, minutes, and seconds, respectively. If latitude isexpressed as degrees, minutes and seconds, a typical format would be dd/1,mm/1,ss/1. When degrees and minutes are used and, for example, fractions of minutes are given up to two decimal places, the format would be dd/1,mmmm/100,0/1.
    It is clear that XMPMeta.getProperty does not always return a string that accurately represents the original EXIF data and it can be inconsistent between PSD and JPEG images.
    Is there some way to obtain an accurate representation of GPS data using ExtendScript?
    ...Jim

    I have seen some Photoshop Scripts on the Web the retrieve and use the exif GPG data.   But from what you write I would think your doing the same as those scripts do. Something like this:
    // Open Map from GPS Location.jsx
    // Version 1.0
    // Shaun Ivory ([email protected])
    // Feel free to modify this script.  If you do anything interesting with it,
    // please let me know.
    // JJMack I just used my sledge hammer on Shaun's Photoshop script
    // I sucked in his include file and removed his include statement
    // then I commented out his dialog and just Goolge Map the GPS location
    <javascriptresource>
    <about>$$$/JavaScripts/GoogleMapGPS/About=JJMack's Google Map GPS.^r^rCopyright 2014 Mouseprints.^r^rScript utility for action.^rNOTE:Modified Shaun's Ivory just Google Map GPS location</about>
    <category>JJMack's Action Utility</category>
    </javascriptresource>
    // Constants which identify the different mapping sites
    c_MapWebsites =
        "google",
        "mappoint",
        "virtualearth"
    var c_nDefaultMapWebsiteIndex = 2;
    var c_strTemporaryUrlFile = "~/TemporaryPhotoshopMapUrl.url";
    var c_strPhotoCaption = "Photo%20Location";
    // EXIF constants
    c_ExifGpsLatitudeRef   = "GPS Latitude Ref"
    c_ExifGpsLatitude      = "GPS Latitude"
    c_ExifGpsLongitudeRef  = "GPS Longitude Ref"
    c_ExifGpsLongitude     = "GPS Longitude"
    c_ExifGpsAltitudeRef   = "GPS Altitude Ref"
    c_ExifGpsAltitude      = "GPS Altitude"
    c_ExifGpsTimeStamp     = "GPS Time Stamp"
    c_ExifMake             = "Make"
    c_ExifModel            = "Model"
    c_ExifExposureTime     = "Exposure Time"
    c_ExifAperture         = "F-Stop"
    c_ExifExposureProgram  = "Exposure Program"
    c_ExifIsoSpeedRating   = "ISO Speed Ratings"
    c_ExifDateTimeOriginal = "Date Time Original"
    c_ExifMaxApertureValue = "Max Aperture Value"
    c_ExifMeteringMode     = "Metering Mode"
    c_ExifLightSource      = "Light Source"
    c_ExifFlash            = "Flash"
    c_ExifFocalLength      = "Focal Length"
    c_ExifColorSpace       = "Color Space"
    c_ExifWidth            = "Pixel X Dimension"
    c_ExifHeight           = "Pixel Y Dimension"
    function GetRawExifValueIfPresent(strExifValueName)
        // Empty string means it wasn't found
        var strResult = new String("");
        // Make sure there is a current document
        if (app.documents.length)
            // Loop through each element in the EXIF properties array
            for (nCurrentElement = 0, nCount = 0; nCurrentElement < activeDocument.info.exif.length; ++nCurrentElement)
                // Get the current element as a string
                var strCurrentRecord = new String(activeDocument.info.exif[nCurrentElement]);
                // Find the first comma
                var nComma = strCurrentRecord.indexOf(",");
                if (nComma >= 0)
                    // Everything before the comma is the field name
                    var strCurrentExifName = strCurrentRecord.substr(0, nComma);
                    // Is it a valid string?
                    if (strCurrentExifName.length)
                        // Is this our element?
                        if (strCurrentExifName == strExifValueName)
                            // Everything after the comma is the value, so
                            // save it and exit the loop
                            strResult = strCurrentRecord.substr(nComma + 1);
                            break;
        return strResult;
    // Convert a Photoshop latitude or longitude, formatted like
    // this:
    //      Example: 47.00 38.00' 33.60"
    // to the decimal form:
    //      Example: 47.642667
    // It returns an empty string if the string is in an unexpected
    // form.
    function ConvertLatitudeOrLongitudeToDecimal(strLatLong)
        var nResult = 0.0;
        // Copy the input string
        var strSource = new String(strLatLong);
        // Find the first space
        nIndex = strSource.indexOf(" ");
        if (nIndex >= 0)
            // Copy up to the first space
            strDegrees = strSource.substr(0, nIndex);
            // Skip this part, plus the space
            strSource = strSource.substr(nIndex + 1);
            // Find the tick mark
            nIndex = strSource.indexOf("'");
            if (nIndex >= 0)
                // Copy up to the tick mark
                strMinutes = strSource.substr(0, nIndex);
                // Skip this chunk, plus the tick and space
                strSource = strSource.substr(nIndex + 2);
                // Find the seconds mark: "
                nIndex = strSource.indexOf("\"");
                if (nIndex >= 0)
                    // Copy up to the seconds
                    strSeconds = strSource.substr(0, nIndex);
                    // Convert to numbers
                    var nDegrees = parseFloat(strDegrees);
                    var nMinutes = parseFloat(strMinutes);
                    var nSeconds = parseFloat(strSeconds);
                    // Use the correct symbols
                    nResult = nDegrees + (nMinutes / 60.0) + (nSeconds / 3600.0);
        return nResult;
    function GetDecimalLatitudeOrLongitude(strExifLatOrLong, strExifLatOrLongRef, strResult)
        var strResult = "";
        // Get the exif values
        strLatOrLong = GetRawExifValueIfPresent(strExifLatOrLong);
        strLatOrLongRef = GetRawExifValueIfPresent(strExifLatOrLongRef);
        // If we were able to read them
        if (strLatOrLong.length && strLatOrLongRef.length)
            // Parse and convert to a decimal
            var nResult = ConvertLatitudeOrLongitudeToDecimal(strLatOrLong);
            // If we are in the southern or western hemisphere, negate the result
            if (strLatOrLongRef[0] == 'S' || strLatOrLongRef[0] == 'W')
                nResult *= -1;
            strResult = nResult.toString();
        return strResult;
    function CreateGoogleMapsUrl(strLatitude, strLongitude)
        return "http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=" + strLatitude + "," + strLongitude + "&spn=0.01,0.01";
    function CreateMappointUrl(strLatitude, strLongitude)
        return "http://mappoint.msn.com/map.aspx?L=USA&C=" + strLatitude + "%2c" + strLongitude + "&A=50&P=|" + strLatitude + "%2c" + strLongitude + "|39|" + c_strPhotoCaption +"|L1|"
    function CreateVirtualEarthUrl(strLatitude, strLongitude)
        return "http://virtualearth.msn.com/default.aspx?v=2&style=h&lvl=17&cp=" + strLatitude + "~" + strLongitude + "&sp=an." + strLatitude + "_" + strLongitude + "_" + c_strPhotoCaption + "_";
    function CMapSiteSelection()
        // Initialize default map provider
        this.Site = c_MapWebsites[c_nDefaultMapWebsiteIndex];
        return this;
    function ShowMyDialog(strLatitude, strLongitude)
        // Use the default website
        var strCurrentSite = c_MapWebsites[c_nDefaultMapWebsiteIndex];
        dlgMain = new Window("dialog", "Choose a Map Website");
        // Add the top group
        dlgMain.TopGroup = dlgMain.add("group");
      dlgMain.TopGroup.orientation = "row";
      dlgMain.TopGroup.alignChildren = "top";
      dlgMain.TopGroup.alignment = "fill";
        // Add the left group
        dlgMain.TopGroup.LeftGroup = dlgMain.TopGroup.add("group");
        dlgMain.TopGroup.LeftGroup.orientation = "column";
        dlgMain.TopGroup.LeftGroup.alignChildren = "left";
        dlgMain.TopGroup.LeftGroup.alignment = "fill";
        dlgMain.AspectRatioGroup = dlgMain.TopGroup.LeftGroup.add("panel", undefined, "Map Website");
        dlgMain.AspectRatioGroup.alignment = "fill";
        dlgMain.AspectRatioGroup.orientation = "column";
        dlgMain.AspectRatioGroup.alignChildren = "left";
        // Add radio buttons
        dlgMain.virtualEarth = dlgMain.AspectRatioGroup.add("radiobutton", undefined, "Windows Live Local (aka Virtual Earth)");
        dlgMain.virtualEarth.onClick = function virtualEarthOnClick()
            strCurrentSite = "virtualearth";
        dlgMain.mappoint = dlgMain.AspectRatioGroup.add("radiobutton", undefined, "MSN Maps && Directions (aka MapPoint)");
        dlgMain.mappoint.onClick = function mappointOnClick()
            strCurrentSite = "mappoint";
        dlgMain.google = dlgMain.AspectRatioGroup.add("radiobutton", undefined, "Google Local (aka Google Maps)");
        dlgMain.google.onClick = function googleOnClick()
            strCurrentSite = "google";
        // Set the checked radio button
        if (strCurrentSite == "google")
            dlgMain.google.value = true;
        else if (strCurrentSite == "mappoint")
            dlgMain.mappoint.value = true;
        else
            dlgMain.virtualEarth.value = true;
        // Add the button group
        dlgMain.TopGroup.RightGroup = dlgMain.TopGroup.add("group");
        dlgMain.TopGroup.RightGroup.orientation = "column";
        dlgMain.TopGroup.RightGroup.alignChildren = "left";
        dlgMain.TopGroup.RightGroup.alignment = "fill";
        // Add the buttons
        dlgMain.btnOpenSite = dlgMain.TopGroup.RightGroup.add("button", undefined, "Open");
        dlgMain.btnClose = dlgMain.TopGroup.RightGroup.add("button", undefined, "Exit");
        dlgMain.btnClose.onClick = function()
            dlgMain.close(true);
        dlgMain.btnOpenSite.onClick = function()
            // Which website?
            var strUrl = "";
            switch (strCurrentSite)
            case "mappoint":
                strUrl = CreateMappointUrl(strLatitude, strLongitude);
                break;
            case "google":
                strUrl = CreateGoogleMapsUrl(strLatitude, strLongitude);
                break;
            case "virtualearth":
            default:
                strUrl = CreateVirtualEarthUrl(strLatitude, strLongitude);
                break;
            // Create the URL file and launch it
            var fileUrlShortcut = new File(c_strTemporaryUrlFile);
            fileUrlShortcut.open('w');
            fileUrlShortcut.writeln("[InternetShortcut]")
            fileUrlShortcut.writeln("URL=" + strUrl);
            fileUrlShortcut.execute();
        // Set the button characteristics
        dlgMain.cancelElement = dlgMain.btnClose;
        dlgMain.defaultElement = dlgMain.btnOpenSite;
        dlgMain.center();
        return dlgMain.show();
    function GoogleMap(strLatitude, strLongitude)
      strUrl = CreateGoogleMapsUrl(strLatitude, strLongitude)
      try{
      var URL = new File(Folder.temp + "/GoogleMapIt.html");
      URL.open("w");
      URL.writeln('<html><HEAD><meta HTTP-EQUIV="REFRESH" content="0; ' + strUrl + ' "></HEAD></HTML>');
      URL.close();
      URL.execute();   // The temp file is created but this fails to open the users default browser using Photoshop CC prior Photoshop versions work
      }catch(e){
      alert("Error, Can Not Open.");
    function OpenMapUrl()
        // Get the latitude
        var strDecimalLatitude = GetDecimalLatitudeOrLongitude(c_ExifGpsLatitude, c_ExifGpsLatitudeRef);
        if (strDecimalLatitude.length)
            // Get the longitude
            var strDecimalLongitude = GetDecimalLatitudeOrLongitude(c_ExifGpsLongitude, c_ExifGpsLongitudeRef);
            if (strDecimalLongitude.length)
                //ShowMyDialog(strDecimalLatitude, strDecimalLongitude);
      GoogleMap(strDecimalLatitude, strDecimalLongitude);
    function Main()
        if (app.documents.length > 0)
            OpenMapUrl();
        else
            alert("You don't have an image opened.  Please open an image before running this script.");
    Main();

  • Has anyone gone from a camera similar to the SX200 to the G15 or G16 and what have you thought?

    I have the SX 200 and am not satisfied with the reaction time.
    I am looking into the G16 but am reluctant to spend $450 on it 
    not really knowing if it is worth it.
    Has anyone gone from a camera similar to the sx200 to the g16 and was
    it worth it?
    thanks
    Karen

    I assume you're shooting his swing which is a form of action photography. If I'm right the best way to improve your results is to improve your technique, which costs nothing but takes a bit of thinking & practice. Thinking because you need to understand what settings fit the situation & how to set the camera to them. Technique comes into play when it comes to holding the camera STEADY, which is rarely done while using the LCD to frame the shot if hand holding. I don't own either of your choices but have a G9 which I've used for years but mostly as my underwater camera but even it would be an improvement over your SX200. The SX200 has a "slow" lens (f3.5 max aperture) while the G16 has f1.8 which is twice as fast (requires half the light all other settings being the same) which means under the same lighting conditions the G16 will use a shutter speed that's twice as fast as the SX200 would. Right now you only get 1 FPS (frame per second) while the G16 can do from 6 to 12 FPS depending on settings & having good light. More importantly it has a viewfinder (electronic) which allows you to hold it against your face to frame & time the shot AND keeps it more stable. You would however loose some of your current lens reach because the G16 only has about 1/2 the telephoto reach.
    If you take the time to read these articles I've wrote for a couple of other forums I belong to it might help you understand why things work the way they do & why developing technique is the key to better photos.
      http://www.tripadvisor.ca/ShowTopic-g150809-i66-k1635038-Understanding_your_digital_camera_the_basic...
    http://www.rccanada.ca/rccforum/showthread.php?t=147971
    "A skill is developed through constant practice with a passion to improve, not bought."

  • My Tamron 10-24 is listed as Unknown Lens

    Any way to fix this?
    Details are:
    Lightroom version: 5.3 [938183]
    Operating system: Windows 8 Business Edition
    Version: 6.2 [9200]
    Application architecture: x64
    System architecture: x64
    Camera Pentax K5 WIth latest Firmware 1.16
    Shooting Format - DNG
    Info from EXIF tool:
    Lens Type                       : Tamron SP AF 10-24mm F3.5-4.5 Di II LD Aspherical [IF]
    Lens ID                         : Tamron SP AF 10-24mm F3.5-4.5 Di II LD Aspherical [IF]
    Amy Ideas? I've copied the full output of exif tool below in case other lines help someone smarter than me in this are.
    Thanks, Jim
    ExifTool Version Number         : 9.54
    File Name                       : _K5_0175.DNG
    Directory                       : D:/Photos/2014/2014-03-23
    File Size                       : 25 MB
    File Modification Date/Time     : 2014:03:23 09:49:46-07:00
    File Access Date/Time           : 2014:03:23 10:48:26-07:00
    File Creation Date/Time         : 2014:03:23 10:48:26-07:00
    File Permissions                : rw-rw-rw-
    File Type                       : DNG
    MIME Type                       : image/x-adobe-dng
    Exif Byte Order                 : Big-endian (Motorola, MM)
    Make                            : PENTAX
    Camera Model Name               : PENTAX K-5
    Orientation                     : Horizontal (normal)
    Software                        : K-5 Ver 1.16
    Modify Date                     : 2014:03:23 09:49:44
    Artist                          : JIM CRUICKSHANK
    Image Width                     : 4992
    Image Height                    : 3284
    Bits Per Sample                 : 14
    Compression                     : JPEG
    Photometric Interpretation      : Color Filter Array
    Strip Offsets                   : 162048
    Samples Per Pixel               : 1
    Rows Per Strip                  : 3284
    Strip Byte Counts               : 24742950
    X Resolution                    : 300
    Y Resolution                    : 300
    Planar Configuration            : Chunky
    Resolution Unit                 : inches
    CFA Repeat Pattern Dim          : 2 2
    CFA Pattern 2                   : 2 1 1 0
    CFA Layout                      : Rectangular
    Black Level Repeat Dim          : 2 2
    Black Level                     : 0 0 0 0
    White Level                     : 15864
    Default Scale                   : 1 1
    Default Crop Origin             : 22 10
    Default Crop Size               : 4928 3264
    Bayer Green Split               : 0
    Anti Alias Strength             : 1
    Subfile Type                    : Reduced-resolution image
    Primary Chromaticities          : 0.64 0.33 0.21 0.71 0.15 0.06
    Y Cb Cr Coefficients            : 0.299 0.587 0.114
    Y Cb Cr Sub Sampling            : YCbCr4:2:2 (2 1)
    Y Cb Cr Positioning             : Co-sited
    Copyright                       : Jim Cruickshank
    Exposure Time                   : 1/50
    F Number                        : 4.5
    Exposure Program                : Creative (Slow speed)
    Date/Time Original              : 2014:03:23 09:49:44
    Create Date                     : 2014:03:23 09:49:44
    Flash                           : Off, Did not fire
    Focal Length                    : 24.0 mm
    Sensing Method                  : One-chip color area
    Custom Rendered                 : Normal
    Exposure Mode                   : Auto
    Focal Length In 35mm Format     : 36 mm
    Scene Capture Type              : Standard
    Subject Distance Range          : Close
    GPS Version ID                  : 2.3.0.0
    DNG Version                     : 1.1.0.0
    DNG Backward Version            : 1.1.0.0
    Unique Camera Model             : PENTAX K-5
    Color Matrix 1                  : 0.963470459 -0.4771881104 -0.07902526855 -0.34
    95941162 0.9834136963 0.4286651611 -0.01779174805 0.03717041016 0.6799163818
    Color Matrix 2                  : 0.8302001953 -0.2508850098 -0.1111907959 -0.39
    95361328 1.230117798 0.1880645752 -0.09773254395 0.1713256836 0.6513366699
    Analog Balance                  : 1 1 1
    As Shot Neutral                 : 0.4848484848 1 0.5541125541
    Baseline Exposure               : -0.5466766357
    Baseline Noise                  : 1
    Baseline Sharpness              : 1
    Linear Response Limit           : 1
    Pentax Version                  : 7.0.0.0
    Pentax Model Type               : 0
    Preview Image Size              : 640x480
    Preview Image Length            : 33984
    Preview Image Start             : 35680
    Pentax Model ID                 : K-5
    Date                            : 2014:03:23
    Time                            : 09:49:44
    Quality                         : RAW
    Flash Mode                      : Off, Did not fire; Internal
    Focus Mode                      : AF-S (Focus-priority)
    AF Point Selected               : Auto
    ISO                             : 3200
    Exposure Compensation           : 0
    Metering Mode                   : Multi-segment
    Auto Bracketing                 : 0 EV, No Extended Bracket
    White Balance                   : Auto
    Saturation                      : Normal
    Contrast                        : Med High
    Sharpness                       : Med Hard
    DSP Firmware Version            : 1.16.26.29
    CPU Firmware Version            : 1.16.26.29
    Effective LV                    : 5.1
    Picture Mode                    : Auto Program (Shallow DOF); 1/3 EV steps
    Drive Mode                      : Single-frame; No Timer; Shutter Button; Single
    Exposure
    Sensor Size                     : 24.122 x 15.976 mm
    Color Space                     : Adobe RGB
    Image Area Offset               : 22 10
    Raw Image Size                  : 4928x3264
    Preview Image Borders           : 28 28 0 0
    Lens Type                       : Tamron SP AF 10-24mm F3.5-4.5 Di II LD Aspheri
    cal [IF]
    Camera Temperature              : 16 C
    AE Lock                         : Off
    Noise Reduction                 : Off
    Flash Exposure Comp             : 0
    Image Tone                      : Bright
    SR Result                       : Stabilized
    Shake Reduction                 : On (7)
    SR Half Press Time              : 1.72 s
    SR Focal Length                 : 24 mm
    Shutter Count                   : 10161
    Faces Detected                  : 0
    Face Position                   : 0 0
    Raw Development Process         : 8 (K-5,K-5II,K-5IIs)
    Hue                             : Normal
    White Balance Auto Adjustment   : On
    Tungsten AWB                    : Subtle Correction
    Dynamic Range Expansion         : Off
    World Time Location             : Hometown
    Hometown DST                    : No
    Destination DST                 : No
    Hometown City                   : Vancouver
    Destination City                : Vancouver
    High/Low Key Adj                : 0
    Contrast Highlight              : 0
    Contrast Shadow                 : 0
    Contrast Highlight/Shadow Adj   : Off
    Fine Sharpness                  : Off; Normal
    High ISO Noise Reduction        : Medium; Active (Medium)
    AF Adjustment                   : 0
    Monochrome Filter Effect        : None
    Monochrome Toning               : None
    Face Detect                     : Off; 0 faces detected
    Face Detect Frame Size          : 0 0
    Shadow Correction               : Off
    ISO Auto Parameters             : Standard
    Distortion Correction           : Off
    Chromatic Aberration Correction : Off
    Vignetting Correction           : Off
    Bleach Bypass Toning            : Off
    Black Point                     : 0 0 0 0
    White Point                     : 16896 8192 8192 14784
    Picture Mode 2                  : Auto PICT
    Program Line                    : MTF
    E-Dial In Program               : Tv or Av
    Aperture Ring Use               : Permitted
    Flash Options                   : Normal
    Metering Mode 2                 : Multi-segment
    AF Point Mode                   : Auto
    Focus Mode 2                    : AF-S
    AF Point Selected 2             : Auto
    ISO Floor                       : 100
    Drive Mode 2                    : Single-frame
    Exposure Bracket Step Size      : 0.3
    Bracket Shot Number             : n/a
    White Balance Set               : Auto
    Multiple Exposure Set           : Off
    Link AE To AF Point             : On
    ISO Auto                        : On
    AE Exposure Time                : 1/47
    AE Aperture                     : 4.6
    AE ISO                          : 2934
    AE Xv                           : 0
    AEB Xv                          : 0
    AE Min Exposure Time            : 1/7723
    AE Program Mode                 : Shallow DOF Program
    AE Aperture Steps               : 0
    AE Max Aperture                 : 4.4
    AE Max Aperture 2               : 4.6
    AE Min Aperture                 : 32
    AE Metering Mode                : Multi-segment
    Flash Exposure Comp. Setting    : 0
    Level Indicator                 : 252
    Nominal Max Aperture            : 4.8
    Nominal Min Aperture            : 32
    Max Aperture                    : 4.6
    AE Metering Segments            : 2.5 2.8 4.1 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.1 3.
    3 3.1 3.9 4.3 3.8 4.9 4.5 4.8 4.3 3.9 3.9 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.1 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.0 4.
    5 4.3 3.5 2.9 3.5 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.9 3.9 4.3 4.3 3.8 2.8 1.9 3.1 3.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.
    0 4.1 3.4 4.0 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.8 3.9 2.8 2.8 2.5 3.3 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.6 2.6 2.
    4 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.3 2.8
    Flash Metering Segments         : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Slave Flash Metering Segments   : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Manufacture Date                : 2010:10:18
    Production Code                 : 2.1
    Internal Serial Number          : 17038
    Power Source                    : Body Battery
    Body Battery State              : Full
    Body Battery Voltage 1          : 7.58 V
    Body Battery Voltage 2          : 7.25 V
    Body Battery Voltage 3          : 7.84 V
    Body Battery Voltage 4          : 7.45 V
    AF Predictor                    : -1
    AF Defocus                      : 0
    AF Integration Time             : 30 ms
    AF Points In Focus              : Center (horizontal)
    Kelvin WB Daylight              : 5205 0 2.088134765625 1.4703369140625
    Kelvin WB 01                    : 2500 0 1.140869140625 2.8192138671875
    Kelvin WB 02                    : 2630 0 1.2059326171875 2.6483154296875
    Kelvin WB 03                    : 2780 0 1.2783203125 2.4813232421875
    Kelvin WB 04                    : 2940 0 1.352294921875 2.331787109375
    Kelvin WB 05                    : 3130 0 1.435791015625 2.1839599609375
    Kelvin WB 06                    : 3330 0 1.5185546875 2.054931640625
    Kelvin WB 07                    : 3570 0 1.6116943359375 1.9281005859375
    Kelvin WB 08                    : 3850 0 1.711669921875 1.8084716796875
    Kelvin WB 09                    : 4170 0 1.8157958984375 1.69970703125
    Kelvin WB 10                    : 4550 0 1.9266357421875 1.597900390625
    Kelvin WB 11                    : 5000 0 2.0418701171875 1.504638671875
    Kelvin WB 12                    : 5560 0 2.164794921875 1.416748046875
    Kelvin WB 13                    : 6250 0 2.29052734375 1.3365478515625
    Kelvin WB 14                    : 7140 0 2.4205322265625 1.26318359375
    Kelvin WB 15                    : 8330 0 2.5526123046875 1.196044921875
    Kelvin WB 16                    : 10000 0 2.6844482421875 1.13525390625
    WB Shift AB                     : 0
    WB Shift GM                     : 0
    EV Steps                        : 1/3 EV Steps
    Sensitivity Steps               : As EV Steps
    Camera Orientation              : Horizontal (normal)
    Serial Number                   : 3842570
    Level Orientation               : Horizontal (normal)
    Composition Adjust              : Off
    Roll Angle                      : 2
    Pitch Angle                     : -6.5
    Composition Adjust X            : 0
    Composition Adjust Y            : 0
    Composition Adjust Rotation     : 0
    WB RGGB Levels Daylight         : 17257 8192 8192 13072
    WB RGGB Levels Shade            : 20620 8192 8192 9756
    WB RGGB Levels Cloudy           : 18594 8192 8192 11177
    WB RGGB Levels Tungsten         : 10371 8192 8192 24250
    WB RGGB Levels Fluorescent D    : 21309 8192 8192 12598
    WB RGGB Levels Fluorescent N    : 18270 8192 8192 14019
    WB RGGB Levels Fluorescent W    : 16609 8192 8192 17334
    WB RGGB Levels Flash            : 19567 8192 8192 12030
    WB RGGB Levels Fluorescent L    : 13895 8192 8192 21692
    WB RGGB Levels User Selected    : 17257 8192 8192 13072
    Contrast Detect AF Area         : 0 0 0 0
    Camera Temperature 2            : 16.1 C
    Camera Temperature 3            : 16.1 C
    Camera Temperature 4            : 16 C
    Camera Temperature 5            : 16 C
    Calibration Illuminant 1        : Standard Light A
    Calibration Illuminant 2        : D65
    Aperture                        : 4.5
    CFA Pattern                     : [Blue,Green][Green,Red]
    Image Size                      : 4992x3284
    Lens ID                         : Tamron SP AF 10-24mm F3.5-4.5 Di II LD Aspherical [IF]
    Preview Image                   : (Binary data 33984 bytes, use -b option to ext
    ract)
    Scale Factor To 35 mm Equivalent: 1.5
    Shutter Speed                   : 1/50
    Circle Of Confusion             : 0.020 mm
    Field Of View                   : 53.1 deg
    Focal Length                    : 24.0 mm (35 mm equivalent: 36.0 mm)
    Hyperfocal Distance             : 6.39 m
    Light Value                     : 5.0
    -- press any key --

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