Maximum safe fill for Raid-5 without hot spare?

What is the percentage of total capacity that can be used while still maintaining security blanket of the RAID-5 parity data?
I have two 7-drive arrays, neither include a spare, and simple logic suggests that the total data should not exceed the formatted capacity of six of the seven drives. Is it possible that six drives could manage, say, six-and-a-half drives worth of data via parity data, in the event the seventh drive fails?
Various G4   Mac OS X (10.4.8)  

In addition to William's comment re utilization, the maximum space you can get from a 7-disk RAID 5 volume is 6 drives-worth.
That is, seven 500GB drives results in 6 x 500GB usable space, or 3,000 GB. It is not possible to extend the usable space into the seventh drive.
In RAID 5, all data is spread across all drives in the array, so there isn't actually a spare drive, or a single parity drive. RAID 3 uses a separate parity disk, but even in that configuration you cannot use space on the parity drive as user data because it's little more than a 1:1 map of the blocks on the data drives - any data on the parity space is interpreted as the parity data for the corresponding blocks on the other drives. If you stored real data in that space it would totally hose the corresponding data on the user-space disks.

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