Microsoft Network Load Balancing on the SG-500

Hello,
I wanted to know if the Microsoft Network Load Balancing can also be configured on the switch SG-500? and if so, how?

Hello,
From everything I have read about this service, it is independent of hardware, the configuration is all done on the servers themselves.
Source I used: Microsoft Network Load Balancing Technical Overview
The section on Ease-of-use talks about there being no hardware changes required for this to work.
Hope that helps and thank you for choosing Cisco,
Christopher Ebert - Advanced Network Support Engineer
Cisco Small Business Support Center
*please rate helpful posts*

Similar Messages

MPLS/VPN network load balancing in the core

Hi,
I've an issue about cef based load-balancing in the MPLS core in MPLS/VPN environment. If you consider flow-based load balancing, the path (out interface) will be chosen based on source-destination IP address. What about in MPLS/VPN environment? The hash will be based on PE router src-dst loopback addresses, or vrf packet src-dst in P and PE router? The topology would be:
CE---PE===P===PE---CE
I'm interested in load balancing efficiency if I duplicate the link between P and PE routers.
Thank you for your help!
Gabor

Hi,
On the PE router you could set different types and 2 levels of load-balancing.
For instance, in case of a DUAL-homed site, subnet A prefix for VPN A could be advertised in the VPN by PE1 or PE2.
PE1 receives this prefix via eBGP session from CE1 and keep this route as best due to external state.
PE2 receives this prefix via eBGP session from CE2 and keep this route as best due to external state.
                             eBGP
                     PE1 ---------CE1
PE3----------P1                          Subnet A
                     PE2----------CE2 /
                            eBGP
Therefore from PE3 point of view, 2 routes are available assuming that IGP metric for PE3/PE1 is equal to PE3/PE2.
The a 1rst level of load-sharing can be achieve thanks to the maximum-paths ibgp number command.
2 MP-BGP routes are received on PE3:
PE3->PE1->CE1->subnet A
PE3->PE2->CE2->subnet A
To use both routes you must set the number at 2 at least : maximum-paths ibgp 2
But gess what, in the real world an MPLS backbone hardly garantee an equal IGP cost between 2 Egress PE for a given prefix.
So it is often necessary to ignore the IGP metric by adding the "unequal-cost" keyword: maximum-paths unequal-cost ibgp 2
By default the load-balancing is called "per-session": source and destination addresses are considered to choose the path and the outgoing interface avoiding reordering the packets on the target site. Overwise it is possible to use "per-packet" load-balancing.
Then a 2nd load-sharing level can occur.
For instance:
         __P1__PE1__CE1
PE3           \/                   Subnet A
        \ __P2__PE2__CE2
There is still 2 MP-BGP paths :
PE3->P1->PE1->CE1->subnet A
PE3->P1->PE2->CE2->subnet A
But this time for 2 MP-BGP paths 4 IGP path are available:
PE3->P1->PE1->CE1->subnet A
PE3->P1->PE2->CE2->subnet A
PE3->P2->PE1->CE1->subnet A
PE3->P2->PE2->CE2->subnet A
For a load-balancing to be active between those 4 paths, they must exist in the routing table thanks to the "maximum-path 4 "command in the IGP (ex OSPF) process.
Therefore if those 4 paths are equal-cost IGP paths then a 2nd level load-balancing is achieved. the default behabior is the same source destination mechanism to selected the "per-session" path as mentionned before.
On an LSP each LSR could use this feature.
BR

Using the network load balancing from the nodes itself

I have installed a 2 node Sun Cluster 3.2, configured a shared ip resource and attached to it a scalable network aware resource working on the two nodes. I have crashed the process on one of the node in such a way that the cluster could not restart it again
In this status I tried to open a connection from another server and the load balancer always sent the traffic to the node that was up which is as expected...
If I try to open a connection from the node on which the process is failed then I get a connection refused meaning that the load balancer is not working in this circumstance.
Is this a bug/ a mis-configuration/ or just an inherent cluster problem.
Is there a solution to this issue?
Regards
Daniel

To answer your first question, no, there isn't anything you can do.
Here is what my colleague suggested while I was away:
Zone-clusters scalable services still require shared-IP zones, which means requests from one app to another would still bounce back due to loopback. Probably wouldn't help here.
They could isolate the services that must talk to other services into their own failover group on exclusive-IP zones. Other services can be setup as originally planned. But maybe there are too many such "dependent services" for this to be useful. Also, each failover service must have its own IP address.
Finally, can these web services be configured so that it tries multiple addresses. In that case, if the shared address foo for service X bounces back (due to X having crashed on the local node), the app itself would retry with address bar for service X? This allows for uniform configuration across all services, namely:
    - try shared address
    - try node 1's own address (either public or clusternode1-priv)
    - try node 2's own address
You can fine tune it so that configurations on node 1 only use node 2's address as backup, and vice versa. I don't know if that is any help.
As for your second question, the answer is that Solaris Container Clusters allow for consolidation and isolation of clusters onto a single set of nodes. Normal containers don't really allow you to consolidate complete clusters in quite the same way. See http://www.sun.com/offers/details/820-7351.html for more.
Tim
---

Using Microsoft Network Load Balancing for Livecycle ES 2/2.5 with JBoss clustering?

Hi,
Has anyone tried using Microsoft NLB for Livecycle with JBoss clustering and get it working? Able to login to livecycle's admin ui page with the NLB IP
My enviroment:
- 2 jboss application server (different IP address)
- Horizontal clustered
- LC ES2 installed on both servers
For those who setup successfully, hope you can share your experience.
Thank you.

Thanks!
Just a few more questions...hehehe
In the document: Configuring LiveCycle ES2 Application Server Clusters Using JBoss.
Page 35 item 3.4. Have you had to configure the Caching Locators? If yes, where did you put them, in only one machine or in all of the nodes?
On page 29, iten 2.7 (Testing the JBoss Application Server cluster) says that for testing we can run the command specifying the server, in my case is:
run.bat -c lc_sqlserver_cl -b <ipAddress>
But in the Appendix C: Configuring JBoss as a Windows Service, it says: call run.bat -c all -b <ipAddress>
So when should I start JBoss with "lc_sqlserver_cl" or "all" ?

How to enable Network load balancing for Enterprise portal

Hello,
We have installed EP 7.0 central instance(00) and dialog instance (01) and would like to enable network load balancing between these two EP servers.Have installed network balancer and the configuration has been done at network level.
The below URLs are being used for accessing the portal
Central instance :
http://CIhostname:50000/irj/portal
Dialog Instance:
http://DIhostname:50100/irj/portal
Both the port number has to be same for enabling load balancing.In order to acive this we have to map this port to http port by making some changes in Visual Administrator.
Can you please let me know step by step procedure or any link where i can find the same?
Appreciate your response
Thanks,
Vadi

Dear Jay,
Thnaks for your reply.
No...NLB will helpful in load balancing between different 2 different application (Ep)servers.
We are using microsoft network load balancer.Found the service http provider in VA for making those changes.
Any way thanks.
Regards,
Vadi

Network Load Balancing not failing over properly

I have 2 MS 2012 servers setup in a NLB unicast configuration, with 2 NICs each on the same subnet. When I take down the second server (and only the second server) the FQDN goes offline. Below are the ipconfigs for each server. Any help
would be greatly appreciated!
Ethernet adapter Data NIC 192.168.220.172:
   Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) I350 Gigabit Network
#4
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 6C-3B-E5-B2-48-60
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.172(Preferred)
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.1
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.100
                                       192.168.200.10
   NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Cluster NIC:
   Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Broadcom BCM57810 NetXtreme II
DIS VBD Client) #67
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 02-BF-C0-A8-DC-AA
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.171(Preferred)
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.170(Preferred)
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.1
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.100
                                       192.168.200.10
   NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Data NIC 192.168.220.174:
   Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : HP FlexFabric 10Gb 2-port 533FLR-
r #54
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : A0-D3-C1-F6-96-08
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.174(Preferred)
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.1
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.100
                                       192.168.200.10
   NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Cluster NIC:
   Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : HP NC523SFP 10Gb 2-port Server Ad
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 02-BF-C0-A8-DC-AA
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.173(Preferred)
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.170(Preferred)
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.1
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.220.100
                                       192.168.200.10
   NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled

Hi MS DEF,
A second network adapter is required to provide peer-to-peer communication between cluster hosts. Please isolate your heartbeat network. With unicast when cluster is connected
to a switch, incoming packets are sent to all the ports on the switch, which can cause switch flooding, please confirm you have setup your switch correct, you can refer the following Cisco Switch related unicast configuration.
The Cisco switch unicast related information:
How to configure Microsoft Network Load Balancing on two switches
https://supportforums.cisco.com/discussion/11918276/how-configure-microsoft-network-load-balancing-two-switches
More information:
Selecting the Unicast or Multicast Method of Distributing Incoming Requests
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc782694(v=ws.10).aspx
An Optimal Network Load Balancing (NLB) Configuration
http://blogs.technet.com/b/clint_huffman/archive/2007/10/08/an-optimal-network-load-balancing-nlb-configuration.aspx
Selecting the Unicast or Multicast Method of Distributing Incoming Requests
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc782694(v=ws.10).aspx
I’m glad to be of help to you!
We
are trying to better understand customer views on social support experience, so your participation in this
interview project would be greatly appreciated if you have time.
Thanks for helping make community forums a great place.

Windows Network Load Balancing - Virtual MAC Address

Hi All,
I have environment that running 2 Exchange 2010 server with CASHT and join windows network load balancing as a node.
My question is,
If NLB service is restart, is it virtual MAC Address for NLB will change to new virtual MAC Address?
Thanks for response,
Best Regards,
Henry Stefanus

Hi Henry Stefanus,
The NLB work mechanism will not change whether what higher application we used and I am not very familiar with Exchange NLB architecture, may the following KB and article
may help you.
When you use the unicast method, all cluster hosts share an identical unicast MAC address. Network Load Balancing overwrites the original MAC address of the cluster adapter
with the unicast MAC address that is assigned to all the cluster hosts.
When you use the multicast method, each cluster host retains the original MAC address of the adapter. In addition to the original MAC address of the adapter, the adapter is
assigned a multicast MAC address, which is shared by all cluster hosts. The incoming client requests are sent to all cluster hosts by using the multicast MAC address.
Selecting the Unicast or Multicast Method of Distributing Incoming Requests
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc782694(v=ws.10).aspx
The related third party article:
Building NLB Exchange 2010 RTM CAS / HT Servers (Hyper-V) – Part 1
http://blog.morecoffeeany1.com/2010/03/19/building-nlb-exchange-2010-rtm-cas-ht-servers-hyper-v-%E2%80%93-part-1/
I’m glad to be of help to you!
*** This response contains a reference to a third party World Wide Web site. Microsoft is providing this information as a convenience to you. Microsoft does not control these
sites and has not tested any software or information found on these sites; therefore, Microsoft cannot make any representations regarding the quality, safety, or suitability of any software or information found there. There are inherent dangers in the use
of any software found on the Internet, and Microsoft cautions you to make sure that you completely understand the risk before retrieving any software from the Internet. ***
We
are trying to better understand customer views on social support experience, so your participation in this
interview project would be greatly appreciated if you have time.
Thanks for helping make community forums a great place.

Network load balancer for Agentry applications

Hi Expert,
I'm going to implement a SAP Mobile Platform solution that will use an agentry application and I need some clarification about the HA configuration and the usage of the network load balancer and relay server. Just for information I'm going to use SMP 2.3 SP4.
My understanding is that Relay server is a reverse proxy and load balancer for SMP but It can't be used for the agentry applications. Is this correct?
Based on the standard configuration in order to balance the load of the client devices in the SMP cluster I have to use a Network load balancer, therefore the technical architecture of my solution should be the following:
|Agentry Client device| ----> | Network Load Balancer | ----> | SMP and Agentry Cluster| -----> |Back end systems|
Is this correct? I didn't find specifications about the Network load balancer.. Is there a list of the Network load balancer products supported from SAP for agentry application. Is there any best practice on the network load balancer?
Thank you in advance for you collaboration.
BR
g.
Tags edited by: Michael Appleby

Because we don't test any directly with our QA we don't have have a preferred products. Talking to our consulting group they normally just use what the customer already has installed in their network. Both Software or hardware load balancers has been used.
The key part needed for the load balancer for Agentry 6.0.x and SMP 2.3 (not SMP 3) that it is set to TCP Pass through.
Stephen

Windows Server 2012 R2 - ADFS/Windows Network Load Balancing Converging Issue

Hello,
My name is Brandon. We have started upgrading our servers to Windows Server 2012 R2. We have some powerful servers for running ESXI 5.5 as the OS with the Guest Operating Systems as Windows Server 2012 R2. As far of our migrations/upgrades we have configured
ADFS 2012 R2 into a Server Farm with Windows Network Load Balancing to add redundancy in the event a server goes down.
I have been having issues with a Node with the Cluster getting stuck in the Status of Converging. The only way I have been able to get it back up is to restart the virtual server completely and it is temporary. When I first configure the Cluster the two
virtual servers get added to the Node with no problems and fully converge. However, after some time a node will end up in Converging and this takes Authentication for ADFS down as the nodes can not be contacted over Port 443.
Error: Host: server.domain.com Unable to connect to "server name"
System
Provider
[ Name]
Microsoft-Windows-NLB
[ Guid]
{F22AF71F-C4C3-425D-9653-B2F47B85DD30}
EventID
21
I have tried using 1 & 2 Virtual NICs on the machines and still end up with communication issues. Could someone assist me with why I am having this issue? This is not an issue with a firewall. If it was a firewall it would never communicate the first
time. Has anyone had experience with a similar configuration and how were you able to make it work?
Below is my configuration.
Static ARP Entry for Cluster IP Address has been added to our Layer 3 switch.
Physical Server 1:
ESXI 5.5 HOST
1 NIC CONNECTED (shared with virtual guest)
IP ADDRESS: 192.168.0.5
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
DGW: 192.168.0.1
Virtual Server 1 (Guest OS)
Physical Server 2:
ESXI 5.5 HOST
1 NIC CONNECTED (shared with virtual guest)
IP ADDRESS: 192.168.0.6
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
DGW: 192.168.0.1
Virtual Server 2 (Guest OS)
Virtual Servers
Virtual Server 1
MS SERVER 2012 R2 (VIRTUAL)
NLB NODE 2
VIRTUAL NETWORK ADAPTERS
VNIC1 IP ADDRESS 192.168.0.10
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
DGW: 192.168.0.1
VNIC 2 (NLB)
IP ADDRESS: 192.168.0.11
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
Virtual Server 2
MS SERVER 2012 R2 (VIRTUAL)
NLB NODE 2
VIRTUAL NETWORK ADAPTERS
VNIC1
IP ADDRESS 192.168.0.20
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
DGW: 192.168.0.1
VNIC 2 (NLB)
IP ADDRESS: 192.168.0.21
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
Cluster Configuration/Properties
CLUSTER PROPERTIES CLUSTER IP: 192.168.0.30
CLUSTER SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
FULL INTERNET NAME: FS.DOMAIN.COM
CLUSTER OPERATION MODE: MULTICAST
PORT RULES:
CLUSTER IP ADDRESS
START
END
PROTOCAL
MODE
PRIORITY
LOAD
AFFINITY
ALL
80
80
BOTH
MULTIPLE
EQUAL
NONE
ALL
443
443
BOTH
MULTIPLE
EQUAL
NONE
CLUSTER NODES:
1.) SERVER1.DOMAIN.COM
a. IP: 192.168.0.11
2.) SERVER2.DOMAIN.COM
a. IP: 192.168.0.21

Hi,
According to your description, my understanding is that：2 ESXI 5.5 physical devices (192.168.0.5 and 192.168.0.6), each of them has a virtual WS 2012 R2(192.168.0.10 and 192.168.0.20). Cluster the 2 virtual servers successfully, but they corrupt with event
ID 21, and a restart of virtual device will resolve this problem temporarily.
Event ID 21 means that NLB failed to converge due to inconsistencies in the port rules between this host and cluster host. This will occur if the number of port rules or the type of port rules are different between hosts.
Ensure that all NLB hosts have identical port rules. Detailed steps you may reference:
Event ID 21 — NLB Port Rules Configuration
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd364034%28v=ws.10%29.aspx?f=255&MSPPError=-2147217396
Best Regards,
Eve Wang
Please remember to mark the replies as answers if they help and unmark them if they provide no help. If you have feedback for TechNet Support, contact
[email protected]

Windows Server 2012 R2 - Windows Network Load Balancing Converging Issue

Hello,
My name is Brandon. We have started upgrading our servers to Windows Server 2012 R2. We have some powerful servers for running ESXI 5.5 as the OS with the Guest Operating Systems as Windows Server 2012 R2. As far of our migrations/upgrades we have configured
ADFS 2012 R2 into a Server Farm with Windows Network Load Balancing to add redundancy in the event a server goes down.
I have been having issues with a Node with the Cluster getting stuck in the Status of Converging. The only way I have been able to get it back up is to restart the virtual server completely and it is temporary. When I first configure the Cluster the two
virtual servers get added to the Node with no problems and fully converge. However, after some time a node will end up in Converging and this takes Authentication for ADFS down as the nodes can not be contacted over Port 443.
Error: Host: server.domain.com Unable to connect to "server name"
System
Provider
Name]
Microsoft-Windows-NLB
Guid]
{F22AF71F-C4C3-425D-9653-B2F47B85DD30}
EventID
21
I have tried using 1 & 2 Virtual NICs on the machines and still receive this error even if only 1 VNIC is assigned to the virtual machine. Could someone assist me with why I am having this issue? Has anyone had experience with a similar configuration
and how were you able to make it work?
Below is my configuration.
Static ARP Entry for Cluster IP Address has been added to our Layer 3 switch.
Physical Server 1:
ESXI 5.5 HOST
1 NIC CONNECTED (shared with virtual guest)
IP ADDRESS: 192.168.0.5
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
DGW: 192.168.0.1
Virtual Server 1
Physical Server 2:
ESXI 5.5 HOST
1 NIC CONNECTED (shared with virtual guest)
IP ADDRESS: 192.168.0.6
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
DGW: 192.168.0.1
Virtual Server 2
Virtual Servers
Virtual Server 1
MS SERVER 2012 R2 (VIRTUAL)
NLB NODE
2 – VIRTUAL NETWORK ADAPTERS
VNIC1
IP ADDRESS 192.168.0.10
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
DGW: 192.168.0.1
VNIC 2 (NLB)
IP ADDRESS: 192.168.0.11
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
Virtual Server 2
MS SERVER 2012 R2 (VIRTUAL)
NLB NODE
2 – VIRTUAL NETWORK ADAPTERS
VNIC1
IP ADDRESS 192.168.0.20
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
DGW: 192.168.0.1
VNIC 2 (NLB)
IP ADDRESS: 192.168.0.21
SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
Cluster Configuration/Properties
CLUSTER PROPERTIES
CLUSTER IP: 192.168.0.30
CLUSTER SUBNET: 255.255.255.0
FULL INTERNET NAME: FS.DOMAIN.COM
CLUSTER OPERATION MODE: MULTICAST
PORT RULES:
CLUSTER IP ADDRESS  START END PROTOCAL MODE   PRIORITY LOAD  AFFINITY
ALL    80 80 BOTH  MULTIPLE  ..  EQUAL  NONE
ALL    443 443 BOTH  MULTIPLE  ..  EQUAL  NONE
CLUSTER NODES:
1.) SERVER1.DOMAIN.COM
a. IP: 192.168.0.11
2.) SERVER2.DOMAIN.COM
a. IP: 192.168.0.21

Thank you for your response. It took me a while to figure it out, but the whole issue was related to the type of Virtual Network Adapter I was selecting.
I changed the network adapter from E1000 to VMXNET 3 and have not had a single error in the event logs or Windows NLB.
I read somewhere that VMXNET 3 is preferred for Windows Server 2012 R2.
https://communities.vmware.com/thread/433792
Leyuka       May 23, 2013 6:14 AM
"Just a help for everyone with this problem :
After 10 days of research for our virtual datacenter behind a vcloud as iias , i found a solution .
I only run windows 2012 server .
Install vmware tools , remove e1000 network card after a vm stop, add a card same vswitch etc BUT with a vmxnet3 TYPE . DONT USE DEFAULT CARD
Start and enjoy this solution . E1000 and E1000e are just unstable in windows8 / windows 2012 , the network card reset randomly with or without heavy IO. No log in windows , and as a vcloud user i don"t have esxi logs (damn i don't like cloud) and provider
don"t know why ..."

Network Load balancing for Server 2003 and Server 2012

Our environment currently has 2 web servers running Windows Server 2003 with Network Load Balancing. We are looking to update the servers to Windows Server 2012. Is it possible to add Windows Server 2012 into the Windows Server 2003 Network Load
balancing cluster? This way we could bring up 2 new servers add them into the network load balancing and then take out the 2003 servers without disrupting our production.
Any thoughts or suggestions on how to make this work properly?

Hi,
You can upgrade an existing Network Load Balancing (NLB) cluster to Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, or Windows Server 2012 by taking the entire cluster offline
and upgrading all the hosts, or you can leave the NLB cluster online and perform a rolling upgrade. A rolling upgrade entails taking individual cluster hosts offline one at a time, upgrading each host, and returning the host to the cluster. You continue upgrading
individual cluster hosts until the entire cluster is upgraded. A rolling upgrade allows the cluster to continue running during the upgrade.
The related KB:
Upgrading an Existing Network Load Balancing Cluster
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731691(v=ws.10).aspx
Hope this helps.
We
are trying to better understand customer views on social support experience, so your participation in this
interview project would be greatly appreciated if you have time.
Thanks for helping make community forums a great place.

Set up Network Load Balancing on an Azure VM

i have an VM on Azure, on which I have two AD LDS instances. I want to set up Network Load Balancing to have fault tolerance between the two AD LDS instances. when i start to create a new cluster, it shows me a message that DHCP will be turned off. i ignored
that one time, and what conspired was that i was unable to access the VM only. i had to set up my AD LDS instance on a different VM again.
is there any way which will enable me to set up the AD LDS instance properly on the VM?

Hi,
Firstly, if I understand correctly, you set up a cluster with only one VM? Based on my experience, you need to use two Azure VMs running AD LDS to configure Failover cluster.
In addition, did you mean that you cannot RDP into the VM after you created the cluster? If yes, which kind of error message you have received? Please check the Quick Glance of that VM on the
Azure management portal to make sure that all the parameters for that VM are displaying, especially for the internal IP address.
Furthermore, it seems that the question is related to Azure Virtual Machines, I recommend you to ask in Azure Virtual Machine forum below for further assistance:
https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/home?forum=WAVirtualMachinesforWindows
Best regards,
Susie

Network Load Balancing - "access denied" when loading configuration information from host2

We have 2 Windows 2012 R2 servers, both are running on workgroup.
We set up NLB cluster. When we open NLB Manager on the server2, then message shows "loading configuration information. Access denied. Error connecting to server1".
There is no issue doing this on server1, NLB Manager is able to connect to both servers. We login using default administrator account, both account name and password are the same for 2 servers.
When we check security event log on server1, there is this strange Audit Failure log using account "test_nlb" from server2 which related to "Access denied" error. Please let us know how to resolve this. Thanks in advance.
      Event ID: 4776
      The computer attempted to validate the credentials for an account.
      Authentication Package:
MICROSOFT_AUTHENTICATION_PACKAGE_V1_0
      Logon Account:
test_nlb
      Source Workstation:
WPAAP2
      Error Code:
0xc0000064
      An account failed to log on.
Event ID: 4625
Subject:
    Security ID:
S-1-0-0
    Account Name:
    Account Domain:
    Logon ID:
0x0
Logon Type:
3
Account For Which Logon Failed:
    Security ID:
S-1-0-0
    Account Name:
test_nlb
   Account Domain:
WPAAP2
Failure Information:
    Failure Reason:
Unknown user name or bad password.
    Status:
0xc000006d
    Sub Status:
0xc0000064
Process Information:
    Caller Process ID:
0x0
    Caller Process Name:
Network Information:
    Workstation Name:
WPAAP2
    Source Network Address:
192.168.70.45
    Source Port:
55136
Detailed Authentication Information:
    Logon Process:
NtLmSsp
    Authentication Package:
NTLM
    Transited Services:
    Package Name (NTLM only):
    Key Length:
0
This event is generated when a logon request fails. It is generated on the computer where access was attempted.
The Subject fields indicate the account on the local system which requested the logon. This is most commonly a service such as the Server service, or a local process such as Winlogon.exe or Services.exe.
The Logon Type field indicates the kind of logon that was requested. The most common types are 2 (interactive) and 3 (network).
The Process Information fields indicate which account and process on the system requested the logon.
The Network Information fields indicate where a remote logon request originated. Workstation name is not always available and may be left blank in some cases.
The authentication information fields provide detailed information about this specific logon request.
    - Transited services indicate which intermediate services have participated in this logon request.
    - Package name indicates which sub-protocol was used among the NTLM protocols.
    - Key length indicates the length of the generated session key. This will be 0 if no session key was requested.

Hi Zhong Gang,
When you are using Network Load Balancing (NLB) Manager, you must be a member of the Administrators group on the host that you are configuring, or you must have been delegated
the appropriate authority. If you are configuring a cluster or host by running NLB Manager from a computer that is not part of the cluster, you do not have to be a member of the Administrators group on that computer. Please disable your nodes firewall and
try again.
The related KB:
Add a Host to the Network Load Balancing Cluster
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc753744.aspx
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Network Load Balancing (NLB)

Dear Support,
I have install NLB feature on two windows 2008 R2 servers both have configured with IIS. However I have tested both are working fine and both are accepting the request successfully.
Since we have performed load test the load balance between the server is not equal
Host 1
CPU Utilization =53%
Host 2
CPU Utilization = 10%
Please suggest.
Regards
Naveed
Naveed Amir

Hi naveed,
This is normal. NLB is using the node that has the fastest response / highest priority and/or your configuration you can find more info about this here :
Network Load Balancing Technical Overview
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb742455.aspx
Greetings, Robert Smit Follow me @clustermvp http://robertsmit.wordpress.com/ “Please click "Vote As Helpful" if it is helpful for you and Proposed As Answer” Please remember to click “Mark as Answer” on the post that helps you

Network Load Balancing - Multicast IPv6

I have a two servers with network load balancing. They are configured to use IGMP Multicast which works well with IPv4. The switch correctly detects the group and sends the traffic to only the ports connected to the servers.
However i can't get IPv6 working outside of the servers subnet. You can access the loadbalanced IPv6 address from within the servers subnet but machines outside the subnet cannot access it.
Does load balancing properly support IPv6? Should it not support Multicast Listerner Discovery (MLD) to work properly with IPv6?
Thanks

Thanks for your reply.
Yes - you are correct. We are using an IPv6 address as the cluster IP address for incoming connections but it can't be access outside of the subnet. The cluster has both a link-local and global address - both are only accessible from within the subnet.
The two servers that are part of load balancing cluster both have IPv6 address assigned to their network adapters - these are accesible outside the subnet. Infact 80% of all our network traffic is IPv6 - routing is working fine between all servers, workstations
and devices on our various subnets. The problem is purley affecting the load balancing IPv6 address.
The IP config and route tables are below. Thanks for your help.
Regards, Daniel
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
M:\>ipconfig /all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : indium
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . :
Ethernet adapter Public:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus Network Ada
pter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-15-5D-CA-6C-04
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:630:34:1010::42(Preferred)
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:630:34:1010::40(Preferred)
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::4c7b:41a3:be85:e6c4%10(Preferred)
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::95f6:2da7:dcdb:1fc1%10(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.42(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.40(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 2001:630:34:1010::1
10.0.0.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 234886493
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-14-D0-9F-CD-00-15-5D-01-14-35
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:630:34:1010::10
2001:630:34:1010::8
10.0.0.10
10.0.0.8
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
M:\>ipconfig /all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : aluminium
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . :
Ethernet adapter Public:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus Network Ada
pter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-15-5D-01-37-04
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:630:34:1010::43(Preferred)
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:630:34:1010::40(Preferred)
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::95f6:2da7:dcdb:1fc1%10(Preferred)
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::fcab:aeb9:175d:9994%10(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.43(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.40(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 2001:630:34:1010::1
10.0.0.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 234886493
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-14-BF-55-42-00-15-5D-01-13-45
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:630:34:1010::10
2001:630:34:1010::8
10.0.0.10
10.0.0.8
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
M:\>route print
IPv6 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
If Metric Network Destination Gateway
10 261 ::/0 2001:630:34:1010::1
1 306 ::1/128 On-link
10 261 2001:630:34:1010::/64 On-link
10 261 2001:630:34:1010::40/128 On-link
10 261 2001:630:34:1010::42/128 On-link
10 261 fe80::/64 On-link
10 261 fe80::4c7b:41a3:be85:e6c4/128
On-link
10 261 fe80::95f6:2da7:dcdb:1fc1/128
On-link
1 306 ff00::/8 On-link
10 261 ff00::/8 On-link
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
If Metric Network Destination Gateway
0 4294967295 ::/0 2001:630:34:1010::1
===========================================================================

Microsoft Network Load Balancing on the SG-500

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