Modify EXIF date?

iPhoto '11 (9.2.2) lets me set a date for photos, but apparently this new date is known only to iPhoto. Even if I check the "Modify original files" box when I set the date, the original date of the photo in its EXIF data is unchanged. This can be a problem, as when exporting photos or uploading photos to Flickr, which either can't see or ignores the  date set by iPhoto and uses the date in the EXIF data instead. Is there a way to change the date in the EXIF data?
I saw one post (from 2007) that said checking the "Modify original files" option WOULD change the EXIF date and another post that described changing individual photo dates through the Info mode. Neither works for me. Is that a bug? I have to use Batch Change to modify the date for even a single photo, and even if I do that with "Modify original files" checked, the EXIF data is not changed.

Sorry if I'm not being clear. Here's a summary:
1. A photo is taken in August of 1966 and developed as a slide.
2. Last summer the slide is digitized: EXIF date is 6/7/11.
3. A month or so later I add the photo  to iPhoto, which still reports the date as 6/7/11.
4. On 3/7/12, I edit the photo in iPhoto and use the Batch Change feature to set the date to when the photo was actually taken: 8/1/66. As expected, iPhoto Info now shows the date as 8/1/66.
5. On 3/12/12 I use the Flickr uploader in iPhoto to upload the photo to my Flickr set. Flickr reports the date of the photo as 6/7/11.
6. Today, 3/21/12, I look at the file information for the photo in two places: Finder and Tools Inspector in Preview. Both of these places report the same Created and Modified date: 3/7/12 (the date I edited the photo in iPhoto).
So, what is unexplained is:
1. When I change the date in iPhoto, why does the file creation date and modification date change to the present day instead of the date I set?
2. When I upload the photo to Flickr, why does the creation date revert to the date when the image was first digitized from the slide?
And, of course, my only goal is that the date I set in iPhoto show up in Flickr when I upload it there.

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