Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco ASA Software Upgrade
Hello,
Has anyone upgraded their ASA's IOS to the recommended version as mentioned in this link -->
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20131009-asa?
I have upgrade my 8.2 & 8.6 softwares to the new release versions (as recommended by Cisco), but whenever I use the reload command, my I get the following error:
*** --- START GRACEFUL SHUTDOWN ---
Shutting down isakmp
Shutting down webvpn
Shutting down sw-module
Shutting down File system
*** --- SHUTDOWN NOW ---
Write failed: Broken pipe
Any ideas as to why this is happening and any suggestions to answer this issue?
Thanks,
Arun
We will need to investigate this further.
Allow me sometime or if it is urgent please open a TAC case.
Mike
Similar Messages
-
Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco ASA Software - Adivisory ID
Hello,
looking at this advisory: http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20141008-asa, in Software Versions and Fixes table all fixes releases are interim ones while mine is an ED release (9.1.5). Do you think I have to upgrade to the adviced interim release 9.1(5.12) ?
ThanksIf you're running a 5500 series and require a fix now then, yes - 9.1(5.12) is the version you should upgrade to.
You could also examine each vulnerability for applicability to your configuration and either decide it is not applicable or critical and/or implement compensating controls outside the ASA itself.
Finally, you could also accept the risk and leave your system unpatched. -
What's the difference between 8.0 and 9.3 Cisco ASA software?
Is anyone show me the link with features of 8.0 and 9.3 Cisco ASA software? And what's the catch?
9.2(2.8) is what is known as an interim release of the software. Per Cisco interim release notes:
"They contain bug fixes which address specific issues found since the last Feature or Maintenance release. The images are fully supported by Cisco TAC and will remain on the download site only until the next Maintenance release is available. If you do not have a specific problem which is resolved by an Interim release, we recommend that you use the Feature or Maintenance release images.
Important: These images were not fully regression tested. Each individual fix was unit tested, and the image has had a limited amount of automated regression testing to confirm a baseline of functionality. Keep this testing status in mind if you decide to run them in a production environment. We strongly encourage you to upgrade to a fully tested Maintenance or Feature release when it becomes available."
Interim release notes are not generally published on the general product support page but if you go to the downloads page, there is usually a link to the release notes specific to the interim release.
Here is a link to the ASA 9.2(2.9) interim release notes. They describe the individual bug fixes rolled up in that release. -
Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Question
Hi All I'm running CUCM System version: 8.6.1.20000-1 and I'm trying to determine if I'm affected by this vulnerability.
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20130717-cucm
The above URL says that it affects 8.6(x) but when I read the "readme" file it says:
This package will install on the following System Versions:
-7.1.3.10000-xx or any higher version starting with 7.1.3.xxxxx
-7.1.5.10000-xx or any higher version starting with 7.1.5.xxxxx
-8.5.1.10000-xx or any higher version starting with 8.5.1.xxxxx
-8.6.2.10000-xx or any higher version starting with 8.6.2.xxxxx
-9.1.1.10000-xx or any higher version starting with 9.1.1.xxxxx
http://www.cisco.com/web/software/282204704/18582/ReadmeForBlindSQLinjectionCOPfile.pdf
Is 8.6.1 excluded from this patch? Should I not worry?
I'm a little confused...
Thanks,
DanHi Dan,
The way I read this is, that you are vulnerable but they
didn't build a patch for your version I would go ahead
and open a TAC case here just to be safe.
Cheers!
Rob
"I don't know how, I don't know when
But you and I will meet again "
- Tom Petty -
Cisco ASA 5505 not able to access flash
Hi All:
I have searched and searched all over the net for an answer to this question and have decided to just post it. I have a 5505 that was given to me by my job to use for working on my CCNA Sec. cert and did the following:
I plugged it in and booted it up just fine. Made config changes as I followed along with the examples in my CCNA Security book. Got to the point in chapter 14 where the initial setup happens to configure it for working with ASDM. I never did a write mem on it and decided to take it back to square one by unplugging it to allow it to lose the changes that I made. This is where things got ugly.
When it booted back up it got stuck in a bootup loop and couldn't find an IOS. After following all kinds of steps to boot to rommon and tftp another IOS and such (several times) I decided to follow another posting that said that the flash could be corrupted and to just delete it and start anew. Did that and through rommon as it would not boot up normally any more. After trying this over and over for the last couple hours I realized that it would boot from tftp so I did that in hopes of fixing the flash issue.
I've tried deleting it, and re-initializing it and formating it. But the thing is that it no longer SEES the disk0: mount point. I've used two different flash cards...the one that came with it and the one that I already had. With the cover off I can see that there is no activity light next to the flash drive when I issue a delete or initialize or format command.
Here is a copy of some of the output file. Any help or suggestions are greatly appreciated.
CISCO SYSTEMS
Embedded BIOS Version 1.0(12)11 04/30/08 15:45:41.19
Low Memory: 632 KB
High Memory: 507 MB
PCI Device Table.
Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq
00 01 00 1022 2080 Host Bridge
00 01 02 1022 2082 Chipset En/Decrypt 11
00 0C 00 1148 4320 Ethernet 11
00 0D 00 177D 0003 Network En/Decrypt 10
00 0F 00 1022 2090 ISA Bridge
00 0F 02 1022 2092 IDE Controller
00 0F 03 1022 2093 Audio 10
00 0F 04 1022 2094 Serial Bus 9
00 0F 05 1022 2095 Serial Bus 9
Evaluating BIOS Options ...
Launch BIOS Extension to setup ROMMON
Cisco Systems ROMMON Version (1.0(12)11) #4: Thu May 1 14:50:05 PDT 2008
Platform ASA5505
Use BREAK or ESC to interrupt boot.
Use SPACE to begin boot immediately.
Ethernet0/0
MAC Address: 0023.339e.2a91
Link is UP
Please set ADDRESS Variable.
Please set SERVER Variable.
Please set IMAGE Variable.
Launching BootLoader...
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Boot mode is 1. Default entry is 1.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Failsafe booting engaged.
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
CISCO SYSTEMS
Embedded BIOS Version 1.0(12)11 04/30/08 15:45:41.19
Low Memory: 632 KB
High Memory: 507 MB
PCI Device Table.
Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq
00 01 00 1022 2080 Host Bridge
00 01 02 1022 2082 Chipset En/Decrypt 11
00 0C 00 1148 4320 Ethernet 11
00 0D 00 177D 0003 Network En/Decrypt 10
00 0F 00 1022 2090 ISA Bridge
00 0F 02 1022 2092 IDE Controller
00 0F 03 1022 2093 Audio 10
00 0F 04 1022 2094 Serial Bus 9
00 0F 05 1022 2095 Serial Bus 9
Evaluating BIOS Options ...
Launch BIOS Extension to setup ROMMON
Cisco Systems ROMMON Version (1.0(12)11) #4: Thu May 1 14:50:05 PDT 2008
Platform ASA5505
Use BREAK or ESC to interrupt boot.
Use SPACE to begin boot immediately.
Ethernet0/0
MAC Address: 0023.339e.2a91
Link is UP
Please set ADDRESS Variable.
Please set SERVER Variable.
Please set IMAGE Variable.
Launching BootLoader...
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Boot mode is 1. Default entry is 1.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Failsafe booting engaged.
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
CISCO SYSTEMS
Embedded BIOS Version 1.0(12)11 04/30/08 15:45:41.19
Low Memory: 632 KB
High Memory: 507 MB
PCI Device Table.
Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq
00 01 00 1022 2080 Host Bridge
00 01 02 1022 2082 Chipset En/Decrypt 11
00 0C 00 1148 4320 Ethernet 11
00 0D 00 177D 0003 Network En/Decrypt 10
00 0F 00 1022 2090 ISA Bridge
00 0F 02 1022 2092 IDE Controller
00 0F 03 1022 2093 Audio 10
00 0F 04 1022 2094 Serial Bus 9
00 0F 05 1022 2095 Serial Bus 9
Evaluating BIOS Options ...
Launch BIOS Extension to setup ROMMON
Cisco Systems ROMMON Version (1.0(12)11) #4: Thu May 1 14:50:05 PDT 2008
Platform ASA5505
Use BREAK or ESC to interrupt boot.
Use SPACE to begin boot immediately.
Ethernet0/0
MAC Address: 0023.339e.2a91
Link is UP
Please set ADDRESS Variable.
Please set SERVER Variable.
Please set IMAGE Variable.
Launching BootLoader...
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Boot mode is 1. Default entry is 1.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Failsafe booting engaged.
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
CISCO SYSTEMS
Embedded BIOS Version 1.0(12)11 04/30/08 15:45:41.19
Low Memory: 632 KB
High Memory: 507 MB
PCI Device Table.
Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq
00 01 00 1022 2080 Host Bridge
00 01 02 1022 2082 Chipset En/Decrypt 11
00 0C 00 1148 4320 Ethernet 11
00 0D 00 177D 0003 Network En/Decrypt 10
00 0F 00 1022 2090 ISA Bridge
00 0F 02 1022 2092 IDE Controller
00 0F 03 1022 2093 Audio 10
00 0F 04 1022 2094 Serial Bus 9
00 0F 05 1022 2095 Serial Bus 9
Evaluating BIOS Options ...
Launch BIOS Extension to setup ROMMON
Cisco Systems ROMMON Version (1.0(12)11) #4: Thu May 1 14:50:05 PDT 2008
Platform ASA5505
Use BREAK or ESC to interrupt boot.
Use SPACE to begin boot immediately.
Ethernet0/0
MAC Address: 0023.339e.2a91
Link is UP
Please set ADDRESS Variable.
Please set SERVER Variable.
Please set IMAGE Variable.
Launching BootLoader...
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Boot mode is 1. Default entry is 1.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Failsafe booting engaged.
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
CISCO SYSTEMS
Embedded BIOS Version 1.0(12)11 04/30/08 15:45:41.19
Low Memory: 632 KB
High Memory: 507 MB
PCI Device Table.
Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq
00 01 00 1022 2080 Host Bridge
00 01 02 1022 2082 Chipset En/Decrypt 11
00 0C 00 1148 4320 Ethernet 11
00 0D 00 177D 0003 Network En/Decrypt 10
00 0F 00 1022 2090 ISA Bridge
00 0F 02 1022 2092 IDE Controller
00 0F 03 1022 2093 Audio 10
00 0F 04 1022 2094 Serial Bus 9
00 0F 05 1022 2095 Serial Bus 9
Evaluating BIOS Options ...
Launch BIOS Extension to setup ROMMON
Cisco Systems ROMMON Version (1.0(12)11) #4: Thu May 1 14:50:05 PDT 2008
Platform ASA5505
Use BREAK or ESC to interrupt boot.
Use SPACE to begin boot immediately.
Ethernet0/0
MAC Address: 0023.339e.2a91
Link is UP
Please set ADDRESS Variable.
Please set SERVER Variable.
Please set IMAGE Variable.
Launching BootLoader...
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Boot mode is 1. Default entry is 1.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Failsafe booting engaged.
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
CISCO SYSTEMS
Embedded BIOS Version 1.0(12)11 04/30/08 15:45:41.19
Low Memory: 632 KB
High Memory: 507 MB
PCI Device Table.
Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq
00 01 00 1022 2080 Host Bridge
00 01 02 1022 2082 Chipset En/Decrypt 11
00 0C 00 1148 4320 Ethernet 11
00 0D 00 177D 0003 Network En/Decrypt 10
00 0F 00 1022 2090 ISA Bridge
00 0F 02 1022 2092 IDE Controller
00 0F 03 1022 2093 Audio 10
00 0F 04 1022 2094 Serial Bus 9
00 0F 05 1022 2095 Serial Bus 9
Evaluating BIOS Options ...
Launch BIOS Extension to setup ROMMON
Cisco Systems ROMMON Version (1.0(12)11) #4: Thu May 1 14:50:05 PDT 2008
Platform ASA5505
Use BREAK or ESC to interrupt boot.
Use SPACE to begin boot immediately.
Ethernet0/0
MAC Address: 0023.339e.2a91
Link is UP
Please set ADDRESS Variable.
Please set SERVER Variable.
Please set IMAGE Variable.
Launching BootLoader...
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Boot mode is 1. Default entry is 1.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
Failsafe booting engaged.
Default configuration file contains 1 entry.
Searching / for images to boot.
No images in /
Error 15: File not found
unable to boot an image
CISCO SYSTEMS
Embedded BIOS Version 1.0(12)11 04/30/08 15:45:41.19
Low Memory: 632 KB
High Memory: 507 MB
PCI Device Table.
Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq
00 01 00 1022 2080 Host Bridge
00 01 02 1022 2082 Chipset En/Decrypt 11
00 0C 00 1148 4320 Ethernet 11
00 0D 00 177D 0003 Network En/Decrypt 10
00 0F 00 1022 2090 ISA Bridge
00 0F 02 1022 2092 IDE Controller
00 0F 03 1022 2093 Audio 10
00 0F 04 1022 2094 Serial Bus 9
00 0F 05 1022 2095 Serial Bus 9
Evaluating BIOS Options ...
Launch BIOS Extension to setup ROMMON
Cisco Systems ROMMON Version (1.0(12)11) #4: Thu May 1 14:50:05 PDT 2008
Platform ASA5505
Use BREAK or ESC to interrupt boot.
Use SPACE to begin boot immediately.
Boot interrupted.
Ethernet0/0
MAC Address: 0023.339e.2a91
Link is UP
Use ? for help.
rommon #0> format disk0:
Invalid or incorrect command. Use 'help' for help.
rommon #0> ADDRESS=10.10.10.110
rommon #1> GATEWAY=10.10.10.1
rommon #2> SERVER=10.10.10.98
rommon #3> IMAGE=asa914-k8.bin
rommon #4> tftp
ROMMON Variable Settings:
ADDRESS=10.10.10.110
SERVER=10.10.10.98
GATEWAY=10.10.10.1
PORT=Ethernet0/0
VLAN=untagged
IMAGE=asa914-k8.bin
CONFIG=
LINKTIMEOUT=20
PKTTIMEOUT=4
RETRY=20
tftp [email protected] via 10.10.10.1
Received 27076608 bytes
Launching TFTP Image...
Cisco Security Appliance admin loader (3.0) #0: Thu Dec 5 19:38:43 PST 2013
Platform ASA5505
Loading...
IO memory blocks requested from bigphys 32bit: 9956
Àdosfsck 2.11, 12 Mar 2005, FAT32, LFN
Currently, only 1 or 2 FATs are supported, not 42.
dosfsck(/dev/hda1) returned 1
mount: mounting /dev/hda1 on /mnt/disk0 failed: Invalid argument
mount: mounting /dev/hda1 on /mnt/disk0 failed: Invalid argument
Processor memory 343932928, Reserved memory: 62914560
Total SSMs found: 0
Total NICs found: 10
88E6095 rev 2 Gigabit Ethernet @ index 09 MAC: 0000.0003.0002
88E6095 rev 2 Ethernet @ index 08 MAC: 0023.339e.2a90
88E6095 rev 2 Ethernet @ index 07 MAC: 0023.339e.2a8f
88E6095 rev 2 Ethernet @ index 06 MAC: 0023.339e.2a8e
88E6095 rev 2 Ethernet @ index 05 MAC: 0023.339e.2a8d
88E6095 rev 2 Ethernet @ index 04 MAC: 0023.339e.2a8c
88E6095 rev 2 Ethernet @ index 03 MAC: 0023.339e.2a8b
88E6095 rev 2 Ethernet @ index 02 MAC: 0023.339e.2a8a
88E6095 rev 2 Ethernet @ index 01 MAC: 0023.339e.2a89
y88acs06 rev16 Gigabit Ethernet @ index 00 MAC: 0023.339e.2a91
INFO: Unable to read firewall mode from flash
Writing default firewall mode (single) to flash
INFO: Unable to read cluster interface-mode from flash
Writing default mode "None" to flash
Verify the activation-key, it might take a while...
Failed to retrieve permanent activation key.
Running Permanent Activation Key: 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000
The Running Activation Key is not valid, using default settings:
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : 8 perpetual
VLANs : 3 DMZ Restricted
Dual ISPs : Disabled perpetual
VLAN Trunk Ports : 0 perpetual
Inside Hosts : 10 perpetual
Failover : Disabled perpetual
Encryption-DES : Enabled perpetual
Encryption-3DES-AES : Disabled perpetual
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 2 perpetual
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled perpetual
Other VPN Peers : 10 perpetual
Total VPN Peers : 12 perpetual
Shared License : Disabled perpetual
AnyConnect for Mobile : Disabled perpetual
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Disabled perpetual
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Disabled perpetual
UC Phone Proxy Sessions : 2 perpetual
Total UC Proxy Sessions : 2 perpetual
Botnet Traffic Filter : Disabled perpetual
Intercompany Media Engine : Disabled perpetual
Cluster : Disabled perpetual
This platform has a Base license.
Encryption hardware device : Cisco ASA-5505 on-board accelerator (revision 0x0)
Boot microcode : CN1000-MC-BOOT-2.00
SSL/IKE microcode : CNLite-MC-SSLm-PLUS-2_05
IPSec microcode : CNlite-MC-IPSECm-MAIN-2.09
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software Version 9.1(4)
****************************** Warning *******************************
This product contains cryptographic features and is
subject to United States and local country laws
governing, import, export, transfer, and use.
Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not
imply third-party authority to import, export,
distribute, or use encryption. Importers, exporters,
distributors and users are responsible for compliance
with U.S. and local country laws. By using this
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regulations. If you are unable to comply with U.S.
and local laws, return the enclosed items immediately.
A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic
products may be found at:
http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html
If you require further assistance please contact us by
sending email to [email protected].
******************************* Warning *******************************
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)
Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young ([email protected])
All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 1998-2011 The OpenSSL Project.
All rights reserved.
This product includes software developed at the University of
California, Irvine for use in the DAV Explorer project
(http://www.ics.uci.edu/~webdav/)
Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Regents of the University of California.
All rights reserved.
Busybox, version 1.16.1, Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Busybox comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
DOSFSTOOLS, version 2.11, Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139
DOSFSTOOLS comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
grub, version 0.94, Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
grub comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
libgcc, version 4.3, Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
libgcc comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenseSee User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
libstdc++, version 4.3, Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
libstdc++ comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
Linux kernel, version 2.6.29.6, Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.
51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Linux kernel comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
module-init-tools, version 3.10, Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
module-init-tools comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
numactl, version 2.0.3, Copyright (C) 2008 SGI.
Author: Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs
Version 2.0.0 by Cliff Wickman, Chritopher Lameter and Lee Schermerhorn
numactl comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
pciutils, version 3.1.4, Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
pciutils comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
readline, version 5.2, Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA
readline comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under the General
Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
udev, version 146, Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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Public License v.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
See User Manual (''Licensing'') for details.
Cisco Adapative Security Appliance Software, version 9.1,
Copyright (c) 1996-2013 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Certain components of Cisco ASA Software, Version 9.1 are licensed under the GNU
Lesser Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1. The software code licensed under LGPL
Version 2.1 is free software that comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You can
redistribute and/or modify such LGPL code under the terms of LGPL Version 2.1
(http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html). See User Manual for licensing
details.
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
(c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
(c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, California 95134-1706
Insufficient flash space available for this request:
Size info: request:32 free:0 delta:32
Could not initialize system files in flash.
config_fetcher: channel open failed
ERROR: MIGRATION - Could not get the startup configuration.
INFO: Power-On Self-Test in process.
INFO: Power-On Self-Test complete.
INFO: MIGRATION - Saving the startup errors to file 'flash:upgrade_startup_errors_200804300128.log'
Pre-configure Firewall now through interactive prompts [yes]? n
Type help or '?' for a list of available commands.
ciscoasa> en
Password:
ciscoasa# format disk0:
Format operation may take a while. Continue? [confirm]
Format operation will destroy all data in "disk0:". Continue? [confirm]
Initializing partition - done!
Creating FAT16 filesystem
mkdosfs 2.11 (12 Mar 2005)
System tables written to disk
Format of disk0 complete
ciscoasa# format disk:
^
ERROR: % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
ciscoasa# format flash:
Format operation may take a while. Continue? [confirm]
Format operation will destroy all data in "flash:". Continue? [confirm]
Initializing partition - done!Yeah...I think I found that one out the hard way already. I'll cross that bridge when I get to it. I want to get this issue fixed before I start thinking about the license issue.
ciscoasa#
ciscoasa#
ciscoasa#
ciscoasa# sh flash
--#-- --length-- -----date/time------ path
2403 0 Apr 30 2008 02:00:56 test
2285 196 Apr 30 2008 01:28:20 upgrade_startup_errors_200804300128.log
2283 0 Apr 30 2008 01:28:20 coredumpinfo
2284 59 Apr 30 2008 01:28:20 coredumpinfo/coredump.cfg
2280 0 Apr 30 2008 01:27:56 crypto_archive
2267 0 Apr 30 2008 01:27:38 log
0 bytes total (0 bytes free)
ciscoasa#
ciscoasa#
ciscoasa#
ciscoasa# sh disk0
--#-- --length-- -----date/time------ path
2403 0 Apr 30 2008 02:00:56 test
2285 196 Apr 30 2008 01:28:20 upgrade_startup_errors_200804300128.log
2283 0 Apr 30 2008 01:28:20 coredumpinfo
2284 59 Apr 30 2008 01:28:20 coredumpinfo/coredump.cfg
2280 0 Apr 30 2008 01:27:56 crypto_archive
2267 0 Apr 30 2008 01:27:38 log
0 bytes total (0 bytes free)
ciscoasa# -
Azure multiple site-to-site VPNs (dynamic gateway) with Cisco ASA devices
Hello
I've been experimenting with moving certain on-premise servers to Azure however they would need a site-to-site VPN link to our many branch sites e.g. monitoring of nodes.
The documentation says I need to configure a dynamic gateway to have multiple site-to-site VPNs. This is not a problem for our typical Cisco ISR's. However three of our key sites use Cisco ASA devices which are listed as 'Not Compatible' with dynamic routing.
So I am stuck...
What options are available to me? Is there any sort of tweak-configuration to make a Cisco ASA work with Azure and dynamic routing?
I was hoping Azure's VPN solution would be very flexible.
ThanksHello RTF_Admin,
1. Which is the Series of CISCO ASA device you are using?
Thank you for your interest in Windows Azure. The Dynamic routing is not supported for the Cisco ASA family of devices.
Unfortunately, a dynamic routing VPN gateway is required for Multi-Site VPN, VNet to VNet, and Point-to-Site.
However, you should be able to setup a site-to-site VPN with Cisco ASA 5505 series security appliance as demonstrated in this blog:
Step-By-Step: Create a Site-to-Site VPN between your network and Azure
http://blogs.technet.com/b/canitpro/archive/2013/10/09/step-by-step-create-a-site-to-site-vpn-between-your-network-and-azure.aspx
You can refer to this article for Cisco ASA templates for Static routing:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/azure/dn133793.aspx
If your requirement is only for Multi-Site VPN then there is no option but to upgrade the device as Multisite VPN requires dyanmic routing and unfortunately there is no tweak or workaround due to hardware compatibility issue.
I hope that this information is helpful
Thanks,
Syed Irfan Hussain -
Dynamic Routing Protocol Support in Cisco ASA Multiple Context Mode
Dear Experts,
Wold like to know whether dynamic Routing Protocol Support in Cisco ASA Firewall Multiple Context Mode. If yes then please provide OS version and Hardware Model of Cisco ASA Firewall. Appreciate the quick response. Thanks.Hi,
Check out this document for the information
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/asa/roadmap/asa_new_features.html#wp93116
Its lists the following for software level 9.0(1)
Multiple Context Mode Features
Dynamic routing in Security Contexts
EIGRP and OSPFv2 dynamic routing protocols are now supported in multiple context mode. OSPFv3, RIP, and multicast routing are not supported.
Seems to me you would need some 9.x version to support the above mentioned Dynamic Routing Protocols.
I don't think its related to the hardware model of the ASA other than that it requires a model that supports Multiple Context Mode. To my understanding the only model that doesnt support that is ASA5505 of the whole ASA5500 and ASA5500-X series.
Hope this helps
- Jouni -
HI
I have two Cisco ASA 5540, these ASA running ver 7.2. and used mainly as VPN gateways.
My question is simple, Apart from the extra AnyConnect client functionality and the higher encryption, is there any specific security benefits (related to the VPN use) for upgrading to ver. 8.x ?
Thanks
A.Ammar,
Each version has Release Notes. For the ASA they are all posted here.
In each Release Note there is a "Resolved Caveats" sections. That is where the fixes for all problems - vulnerabilities as well as functions/features - are listed.
Besides higher encryption and Anyconnect client, you can also use IKE v2 (as of 8.4(1) ) which is more secure during session setup (apart from the level of encryption). You can also use identity-based features and a host of other features to further secure your remote access VPNs. On the other hand, if what you have now is meeting your needs, the only compelling reasons to upgrade are vulnerability and bug fixes (and perhaps a prettier version of ASDM that will run with the newest Java versions ). -
Cisco ASA 5505 site to site Multiple subnet.
Hi. I need some help configuring my cisco asa 5505.
I've set up a VPN tunnel between two ASA 5505
Site 1:
Subnet 192.168.77.0
Site 2:
Have multiple vlans and now the tunnel goes to vlan400 - 192.168.1.0
What I need help with:
From site 1 i need to be able to reach another vlan on site 2. vlan480 - 192.168.20.0
And from site 1 I need to reach 192.168.77.0 subnet from vlan480 - 192.168.20.0
Vlan480 is used for phones. In vlan480 we have a PABX central.
Is this possible to do?
Any help would be greatfully appreciated!
Config site 2:
: Saved
ASA Version 7.2(2)
hostname ciscoasa
domain-name default.domain.invalid
enable password x encrypted
names
name 192.168.1.250 DomeneServer
name 192.168.1.10 NotesServer
name 192.168.1.90 OvServer
name 192.168.1.97 TerminalServer
name 192.168.1.98 w8-eyeshare
name 192.168.50.10 w8-print
name 192.168.1.94 w8-app
name 192.168.1.89 FonnaFlyMedia
interface Vlan1
nameif Vlan1
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.200.100 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 79.x.x.226 255.255.255.224
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan400
nameif vlan400
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan450
nameif Vlan450
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.210.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan460
nameif Vlan460-SuldalHotell
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan461
nameif Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan462
nameif Vlan462-Suldalsposten
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan470
nameif vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.202.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan480
nameif vlan480-Telefoni
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan490
nameif Vlan490-QNapBackup
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan500
nameif Vlan500-HellandBadlands
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan510
nameif Vlan510-IsTak
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Vlan600
nameif Vlan600-SafeQ
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0
ospf cost 10
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 500
switchport trunk allowed vlan 400,450,460-462,470,480,500,510,600,610
switchport mode trunk
interface Ethernet0/3
switchport access vlan 490
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
passwd x encrypted
ftp mode passive
clock timezone WAT 1
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name default.domain.invalid
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object-group service Lotus_Notes_Utgaaande tcp
description Frim Notes og ut til alle
port-object eq domain
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
port-object eq lotusnotes
port-object eq pop3
port-object eq pptp
port-object eq smtp
object-group service Lotus_Notes_inn tcp
description From alle og inn til Notes
port-object eq www
port-object eq lotusnotes
port-object eq pop3
port-object eq smtp
object-group service Reisebyraa tcp-udp
port-object range 3702 3702
port-object range 5500 5500
port-object range 9876 9876
object-group service Remote_Desktop tcp-udp
description Tilgang til Remote Desktop
port-object range 3389 3389
object-group service Sand_Servicenter_50000 tcp-udp
description Program tilgang til Sand Servicenter AS
port-object range 50000 50000
object-group service VNC_Remote_Admin tcp
description Frå oss til alle
port-object range 5900 5900
object-group service Printer_Accept tcp-udp
port-object range 9100 9100
port-object eq echo
object-group icmp-type Echo_Ping
icmp-object echo
icmp-object echo-reply
object-group service Print tcp
port-object range 9100 9100
object-group service FTP_NADA tcp
description Suldalsposten NADA tilgang
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq ftp-data
object-group service Telefonsentral tcp
description Hoftun
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq ftp-data
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
port-object eq telnet
object-group service Printer_inn_800 tcp
description Fra 800 nettet og inn til 400 port 7777
port-object range 7777 7777
object-group service Suldalsposten tcp
description Sending av mail vha Mac Mail programmet - åpner smtp
port-object eq pop3
port-object eq smtp
object-group service http2 tcp
port-object range 81 81
object-group service DMZ_FTP_PASSIVE tcp-udp
port-object range 55536 56559
object-group service DMZ_FTP tcp-udp
port-object range 20 21
object-group service DMZ_HTTPS tcp-udp
port-object range 443 443
object-group service DMZ_HTTP tcp-udp
port-object range 8080 8080
object-group service DNS_Query tcp
port-object range domain domain
object-group service DUETT_SQL_PORT tcp-udp
description For kobling mellom andre nett og duett server
port-object range 54659 54659
access-list outside_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list outside_access_out extended permit ip any any
access-list vlan400_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.34
access-list vlan400_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.32
access-list vlan400_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan450_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.34
access-list Vlan450_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.32
access-list Vlan450_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan460_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.34
access-list Vlan460_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.32
access-list Vlan460_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit icmp any any object-group Echo_Ping
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host NotesServer object-group Lotus_Notes_Utgaaande
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host DomeneServer object-group Remote_Desktop
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host TerminalServer object-group Remote_Desktop
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host OvServer object-group http2
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host NotesServer object-group Lotus_Notes_inn
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host NotesServer object-group Remote_Desktop
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host w8-eyeshare object-group Remote_Desktop
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host w8-app object-group Remote_Desktop
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp any host FonnaFlyMedia range 8400 8600
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit udp any host FonnaFlyMedia range 9000 9001
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 host DomeneServer
access-list vlan400_access_out extended permit tcp 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 host w8-app object-group DUETT_SQL_PORT
access-list Vlan500_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.34
access-list Vlan500_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.32
access-list Vlan500_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list vlan470_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.34
access-list vlan470_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.32
access-list vlan470_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan490_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.34
access-list Vlan490_access_in extended deny ip any host 149.20.56.32
access-list Vlan490_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan450_access_out extended permit icmp any any object-group Echo_Ping
access-list Vlan1_access_out extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan1_access_out extended permit tcp any host w8-print object-group Remote_Desktop
access-list Vlan1_access_out extended deny ip any any
access-list Vlan1_access_out extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list Vlan460_access_out extended permit icmp any any object-group Echo_Ping
access-list Vlan490_access_out extended permit icmp any any object-group Echo_Ping
access-list Vlan490_access_out extended permit tcp any host 192.168.10.10 object-group DMZ_FTP
access-list Vlan490_access_out extended permit tcp any host 192.168.10.10 object-group DMZ_FTP_PASSIVE
access-list Vlan490_access_out extended permit tcp any host 192.168.10.10 object-group DMZ_HTTPS
access-list Vlan490_access_out extended permit tcp any host 192.168.10.10 object-group DMZ_HTTP
access-list Vlan500_access_out extended permit icmp any any object-group Echo_Ping
access-list vlan470_access_out extended permit icmp any any object-group Echo_Ping
access-list vlan470_access_out extended permit tcp any host 192.168.202.10 object-group Remote_Desktop
access-list Vlan510_access_out extended permit icmp any any object-group Echo_Ping
access-list vlan480_access_out extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan510_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan600_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan600_access_out extended permit icmp any any
access-list Vlan600_access_out extended permit tcp any host w8-print object-group Remote_Desktop
access-list Vlan600_access_out extended permit tcp 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 host w8-print eq www
access-list Vlan600_access_out extended permit tcp 192.168.202.0 255.255.255.0 host w8-print eq www
access-list Vlan600_access_out extended permit tcp 192.168.210.0 255.255.255.0 host w8-print eq www
access-list Vlan600_access_in_1 extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan461_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan461_access_out extended permit icmp any any object-group Echo_Ping
access-list vlan400_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0
access-list outside_20_cryptomap_1 extended permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0
access-list outside_20_cryptomap extended permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0
access-list Vlan462-Suldalsposten_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list Vlan462-Suldalsposten_access_out extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list Vlan462-Suldalsposten_access_out_1 extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list Vlan462-Suldalsposten_access_in_1 extended permit ip any any
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu Vlan1 1500
mtu outside 1500
mtu vlan400 1500
mtu Vlan450 1500
mtu Vlan460-SuldalHotell 1500
mtu Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest 1500
mtu vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret 1500
mtu vlan480-Telefoni 1500
mtu Vlan490-QNapBackup 1500
mtu Vlan500-HellandBadlands 1500
mtu Vlan510-IsTak 1500
mtu Vlan600-SafeQ 1500
mtu Vlan462-Suldalsposten 1500
no failover
monitor-interface Vlan1
monitor-interface outside
monitor-interface vlan400
monitor-interface Vlan450
monitor-interface Vlan460-SuldalHotell
monitor-interface Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest
monitor-interface vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret
monitor-interface vlan480-Telefoni
monitor-interface Vlan490-QNapBackup
monitor-interface Vlan500-HellandBadlands
monitor-interface Vlan510-IsTak
monitor-interface Vlan600-SafeQ
monitor-interface Vlan462-Suldalsposten
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-522.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (vlan400) 0 access-list vlan400_nat0_outbound
nat (vlan400) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dns
nat (Vlan450) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dns
nat (Vlan460-SuldalHotell) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (Vlan490-QNapBackup) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dns
nat (Vlan500-HellandBadlands) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (Vlan510-IsTak) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (Vlan600-SafeQ) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (Vlan462-Suldalsposten) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (vlan400,outside) 79.x.x.x DomeneServer netmask 255.255.255.255
static (vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret,outside) 79.x.x.x 192.168.202.10 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (vlan400,outside) 79.x.x.x NotesServer netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (vlan400,outside) 79.x.x.231 TerminalServer netmask 255.255.255.255
static (vlan400,outside) 79.x.x.234 OvServer netmask 255.255.255.255
static (vlan400,outside) 79.x.x.232 w8-eyeshare netmask 255.255.255.255
static (Vlan490-QNapBackup,outside) 79.x.x.233 192.168.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (Vlan600-SafeQ,outside) 79.x.x.235 w8-print netmask 255.255.255.255
static (vlan400,outside) 79.x.x.236 w8-app netmask 255.255.255.255
static (Vlan450,vlan400) 192.168.210.0 192.168.210.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (Vlan500-HellandBadlands,vlan400) 192.168.30.0 192.168.30.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (vlan400,Vlan500-HellandBadlands) 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (vlan400,Vlan450) 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (vlan400,outside) 79.x.x.252 FonnaFlyMedia netmask 255.255.255.255
static (Vlan462-Suldalsposten,vlan400) 192.168.4.0 192.168.4.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (vlan400,Vlan462-Suldalsposten) 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (vlan400,Vlan600-SafeQ) 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (Vlan600-SafeQ,vlan400) 192.168.50.0 192.168.50.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (Vlan600-SafeQ,Vlan450) 192.168.50.0 192.168.50.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (Vlan600-SafeQ,vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret) 192.168.50.0 192.168.50.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (Vlan450,Vlan600-SafeQ) 192.168.210.0 192.168.210.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret,Vlan600-SafeQ) 192.168.202.0 192.168.202.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
access-group Vlan1_access_out out interface Vlan1
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access-group outside_access_out out interface outside
access-group vlan400_access_in in interface vlan400
access-group vlan400_access_out out interface vlan400
access-group Vlan450_access_in in interface Vlan450
access-group Vlan450_access_out out interface Vlan450
access-group Vlan460_access_in in interface Vlan460-SuldalHotell
access-group Vlan460_access_out out interface Vlan460-SuldalHotell
access-group Vlan461_access_in in interface Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest
access-group Vlan461_access_out out interface Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest
access-group vlan470_access_in in interface vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret
access-group vlan470_access_out out interface vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret
access-group vlan480_access_out out interface vlan480-Telefoni
access-group Vlan490_access_in in interface Vlan490-QNapBackup
access-group Vlan490_access_out out interface Vlan490-QNapBackup
access-group Vlan500_access_in in interface Vlan500-HellandBadlands
access-group Vlan500_access_out out interface Vlan500-HellandBadlands
access-group Vlan510_access_in in interface Vlan510-IsTak
access-group Vlan510_access_out out interface Vlan510-IsTak
access-group Vlan600_access_in_1 in interface Vlan600-SafeQ
access-group Vlan600_access_out out interface Vlan600-SafeQ
access-group Vlan462-Suldalsposten_access_in_1 in interface Vlan462-Suldalsposten
access-group Vlan462-Suldalsposten_access_out_1 out interface Vlan462-Suldalsposten
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 79.x.x.225 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
username x password x encrypted privilege 15
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.210.0 255.255.255.0 Vlan450
http 192.168.200.0 255.255.255.0 Vlan1
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 vlan400
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server community public
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto map outside_map 20 match address outside_20_cryptomap_1
crypto map outside_map 20 set pfs
crypto map outside_map 20 set peer 62.92.159.137
crypto map outside_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp enable vlan400
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
tunnel-group 62.92.159.137 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 62.92.159.137 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
telnet 192.168.200.0 255.255.255.0 Vlan1
telnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 vlan400
telnet timeout 5
ssh 171.68.225.216 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd update dns both
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan1
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface outside
dhcpd address 192.168.1.100-192.168.1.225 vlan400
dhcpd option 6 ip DomeneServer 81.167.36.11 interface vlan400
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.1.1 interface vlan400
dhcpd enable vlan400
dhcpd address 192.168.210.100-192.168.210.200 Vlan450
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan450
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.210.1 interface Vlan450
dhcpd enable Vlan450
dhcpd address 192.168.2.100-192.168.2.150 Vlan460-SuldalHotell
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan460-SuldalHotell
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.2.1 interface Vlan460-SuldalHotell
dhcpd enable Vlan460-SuldalHotell
dhcpd address 192.168.3.100-192.168.3.200 Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.3.1 interface Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest
dhcpd enable Vlan461-SuldalHotellGjest
dhcpd address 192.168.202.100-192.168.202.199 vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.202.1 interface vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret
dhcpd enable vlan470-Kyrkjekontoret
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.20.1 interface vlan480-Telefoni
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface vlan480-Telefoni
dhcpd address 192.168.10.80-192.168.10.90 Vlan490-QNapBackup
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan490-QNapBackup
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.10.1 interface Vlan490-QNapBackup
dhcpd address 192.168.30.100-192.168.30.199 Vlan500-HellandBadlands
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan500-HellandBadlands
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.30.1 interface Vlan500-HellandBadlands
dhcpd enable Vlan500-HellandBadlands
dhcpd address 192.168.40.100-192.168.40.150 Vlan510-IsTak
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan510-IsTak
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.40.1 interface Vlan510-IsTak
dhcpd enable Vlan510-IsTak
dhcpd address 192.168.50.150-192.168.50.199 Vlan600-SafeQ
dhcpd option 6 ip 81.167.36.3 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan600-SafeQ
dhcpd enable Vlan600-SafeQ
dhcpd address 192.168.4.100-192.168.4.150 Vlan462-Suldalsposten
dhcpd option 6 ip DomeneServer 81.167.36.11 interface Vlan462-Suldalsposten
dhcpd option 3 ip 192.168.4.1 interface Vlan462-Suldalsposten
dhcpd enable Vlan462-Suldalsposten
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:x
: end
Config site 1:
: Saved
ASA Version 7.2(4)
hostname ciscoasa
domain-name default.domain.invalid
enable password x encrypted
passwd x encrypted
names
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.77.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
pppoe client vpdn group Telenor
ip address pppoe setroute
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 15
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
ftp mode passive
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name default.domain.invalid
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any echo-reply log disable
access-list outside_1_cryptomap extended permit ip 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-524.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
http server enable
http 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto map outside_map 1 match address outside_1_cryptomap
crypto map outside_map 1 set pfs
crypto map outside_map 1 set peer 79.160.252.226
crypto map outside_map 1 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable inside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0 inside
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
vpdn group Telenor request dialout pppoe
vpdn group Telenor localname x
vpdn group Telenor ppp authentication chap
vpdn username x password x store-local
dhcpd auto_config outside
dhcpd address 192.168.77.100-192.168.77.130 inside
dhcpd dns 192.168.77.1 interface inside
dhcpd option 6 ip 130.67.15.198 193.213.112.4 interface inside
dhcpd enable inside
dhcpd option 6 ip 130.67.15.198 193.213.112.4 interface outside
tunnel-group 79.160.252.226 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 79.160.252.226 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:x
: endHi,
The addition of a new network to the existing L2L VPN should be a pretty simple process.
Essentially you will have to add the network to the Crypto ACL present in the "crypto map" configurations. You will also have to configure the NAT0 configuration for it in the proper interfaces of the ASA. These configurations are all done on both ends of the L2L VPN connection.
Looking at your above configurations it would seem that you will need the following configurations
SITE 1
We add the new network to both the crypto ACL and the NAT0 ACL
access-list outside_1_cryptomap extended permit ip 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
SITE 2
We add the new network to the crypto ACL
We create a new NAT0 configuration for the Vlan480 interface as it has no previous NAT0 configuration
access-list outside_20_cryptomap_1 extended permit ip 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0
access-list VLAN480-NAT0 remark NAT0 for VPN
access-list VLAN480-NAT0 permit ip 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.77.0 255.255.255.0
nat (vlan480-Telefoni) 0 access-list VLAN480-NAT0
These configurations should pretty much do the trick.
Let me know if it worked
- Jouni -
Cisco ASA using Multiple DNS Names
Hi,
I am trying to setup a Cisco ASA for SSL vpn; however due to load balancing/traffic redirection performed by a different device; I was wondering if it may be possible perform a certificaate signing request/certificate required for it to have multiple address? An example would be:
IP: 1.1.1.1, fqdn: vpn1.asa.com
IP: 1.1.1.2, fqdn: vpn2.asa.com
IP: 1.1.1.3 fqdn: vpn3.asa.com
Not too sure on how to perform the CSR for it on the ASA? Do I create the csr cert with a single cn=vpn1.asa.com and ask the CA vendor to sign it off with SANsof vpn2.asa.com and vpn3.asa.com?
Client performing ssl vpn on vpn1.asa.com or vpn2.asa.com or vpn3.asa.com should not be prompted certificate warning.
Thanks.Hi,
Appreciate the input. For the setup; the different fqdn is used due to different authentications/locations/etc... used. I have further illustrate the setup using the same interface for vpn access:
vpn3.asa.com (Extranet Vendor Access)--------------------------------|
|
|
|
vpn1.asa.com (External branch offices)-------------------------------ASA -------------Internal authentication servers
|
|
vpn2.asa.com(HQ/Corporate Users)-----------------------------------------
Not too sure for the creation of the CSR with a single cn=vpn1.asa.com and ask the CA vendor to sign it off with SANs of vpn2.asa.com and vpn3.asa.com as well as vpn1.asa.com?
Thanks. -
Include multiple sub-interfaces in Cisco ASA for VPN tunnel
I am trying to create a VPN tunnel between two Cisco ASAs where one ASA has multiple sub-interfaces.
Say, In Cisco ASA 5550(in datacentre), I created multiple subinterfaces with VLAN ID as below:
Inside, int0/1 : 10.1.1.0/24
DMZ, int0/1.100: 10.1.100.0/24 (VLAN 100)
Production, int 0/1.101 : 10.1.101.0/24 (VLAN 101)
Management, int 0/1.102: 10.1.102.0/24 (VLAN 102)
And another Cisco ASA 5505 is only configured with 1 x inside interface Inside, int 0/1: 192.168.1.0/24
So far, I have only been able to provide outside access to one of the sub-interfaces as NAT rule on inside interface didn't work for VLANs. Hence had to issue Global NAT rule to be applied on Production subinterface so that production VLAN can have outside access. I have managed to establish VPN tunnel between two ASAs on Production sub-interface only, Source interface = Production subinterface
Additional settings:
Have ACL to allow all sub interfaces to access outsite ( lower security level)
NAT rules is configured on Production subinterface with Source NAT Type as Dynamic PAT; when this was configured with source interface as inside, PCs behind various VLAN coun't access internet.
I want to establish a site-to-site VPN tunnel with multiple sub-interfaces of Cisco ASA 5550 to Cisco ASA 5505. Would you please suggest what I am missing in my configuration? I need to be able to access multiple VLANs of datacentre from remote site.I am trying to create a VPN tunnel between two Cisco ASAs where one ASA has multiple sub-interfaces.
Say, In Cisco ASA 5550(in datacentre), I created multiple subinterfaces with VLAN ID as below:
Inside, int0/1 : 10.1.1.0/24
DMZ, int0/1.100: 10.1.100.0/24 (VLAN 100)
Production, int 0/1.101 : 10.1.101.0/24 (VLAN 101)
Management, int 0/1.102: 10.1.102.0/24 (VLAN 102)
And another Cisco ASA 5505 is only configured with 1 x inside interface Inside, int 0/1: 192.168.1.0/24
So far, I have only been able to provide outside access to one of the sub-interfaces as NAT rule on inside interface didn't work for VLANs. Hence had to issue Global NAT rule to be applied on Production subinterface so that production VLAN can have outside access. I have managed to establish VPN tunnel between two ASAs on Production sub-interface only, Source interface = Production subinterface
Additional settings:
Have ACL to allow all sub interfaces to access outsite ( lower security level)
NAT rules is configured on Production subinterface with Source NAT Type as Dynamic PAT; when this was configured with source interface as inside, PCs behind various VLAN coun't access internet.
I want to establish a site-to-site VPN tunnel with multiple sub-interfaces of Cisco ASA 5550 to Cisco ASA 5505. Would you please suggest what I am missing in my configuration? I need to be able to access multiple VLANs of datacentre from remote site. -
Cisco ASA 5505 - IPsec Tunnel issue
Issue with IPsec Child SA
Hi,
I have a site to site VPN tunnel setup with a Cisco ASA5505 and a Checkpoint Firewall. The version of software is 9.22. I am using IKEv2 for Phase 1 encryption. The following is my cisco asa configuration:
hostname GARPR-COM1-WF01
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any6
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any6
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any6 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any6 eq domain
names
interface Ethernet0/0
description Failover Link
switchport access vlan 950
interface Ethernet0/1
description Outside FW Link
switchport access vlan 999
interface Ethernet0/2
description Inside FW Link
switchport access vlan 998
interface Ethernet0/3
description Management Link
switchport access vlan 6
interface Ethernet0/4
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/5
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/6
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/7
shutdown
interface Vlan1
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
interface Vlan6
nameif management
security-level 100
ip address 10.65.1.20 255.255.255.240
interface Vlan950
description LAN Failover Interface
interface Vlan998
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.65.1.5 255.255.255.252
interface Vlan999
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address ************* 255.255.255.248
boot system disk0:/asa922-4-k8.bin
ftp mode passive
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name ***************
object network North_American_LAN
subnet 10.73.0.0 255.255.0.0
description North American LAN
object network Queretaro_LAN
subnet 10.74.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Queretaro_LAN
object network Tor_LAN
subnet 10.75.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Tor LAN
object network Mor_LAN
subnet 10.76.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Mor LAN
object network Tus_LAN
subnet 10.79.128.0 255.255.128.0
description North American LAN
object network Mtl_LAN
subnet 10.88.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Mtl LAN
object network Wic_LAN
subnet 10.90.0.0 255.254.0.0
description Wic LAN
object network Wic_LAN_172
subnet 172.18.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Wic Servers/Legacy Client LAN
object network Mtl_LAN_172
subnet 172.19.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Mtl Servers/Legacy Client LAN
object network Tor_LAN_172
subnet 172.20.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Tor Servers/Legacy Client LAN
object network Bridge_LAN_172
subnet 172.23.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Bridge Servers/Legacy Client LAN
object network Mtl_WLAN
subnet 10.114.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Mtl Wireless LAN
object network Bel_WLAN
subnet 10.115.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Bel Wireless LAN
object network Wic_WLAN
subnet 10.116.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Wic Wireless LAN
object network Mtl_Infrastructure_10
subnet 10.96.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Mtl Infrastructre LAN
object network BA_Small_Site_Blocks
subnet 10.68.0.0 255.255.0.0
description BA Small Sites Blocks
object network Bel_LAN
subnet 10.92.0.0 255.255.0.0
description Bel LAN 10 Network
object network LAN_172
subnet 172.25.0.0 255.255.0.0
description LAN 172 Network
object network Gar_LAN
subnet 10.65.1.0 255.255.255.0
description Gar LAN
object network garpr-com1-wf01.net.aero.bombardier.net
host **************
description Garching Firewall
object-group network BA_Sites
description Internal Networks
network-object object BA_Small_Site_Blocks
network-object object Bel_LAN
network-object object Bel_LAN_172
network-object object Bel_WLAN
network-object object Bridge_LAN_172
network-object object Mtl_Infrastructure_10
network-object object Mtl_LAN
network-object object Mtl_LAN_172
network-object object Mtl_WLAN
network-object object Mor_LAN
network-object object North_American_LAN
network-object object Queretaro_LAN
network-object object Tor_LAN
network-object object Tor_LAN_172
network-object object Tus_LAN
network-object object Wic_LAN
network-object object Wic_LAN_172
network-object object Wic_WLAN
access-list 101 extended permit ip object garpr-com1-wf01.net.aero.bombardier.net object Bel_LAN_172
access-list 101 extended permit ip object Garching_LAN object-group BA_Sites
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging timestamp
logging buffered warnings
logging trap informational
logging asdm informational
logging host outside 172.25.5.102
mtu management 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
failover
failover lan unit primary
failover lan interface Failover_Link Vlan950
failover polltime interface msec 500 holdtime 5
failover key *****
failover interface ip Failover_Link 192.168.124.1 255.255.255.0 standby 192.168.124.2
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-731-101.bin
asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
no arp permit-nonconnected
nat (inside,outside) source static Gar_LAN Gar_LAN destination static BA_Sites BA_Sites no-proxy-arp route-lookup
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 ************* 1
route inside 10.65.1.0 255.255.255.255 10.65.1.6 1
route inside 10.65.1.16 255.255.255.240 10.65.1.6 1
route inside 10.65.1.32 255.255.255.240 10.65.1.6 1
route inside 10.65.1.48 255.255.255.240 10.65.1.6 1
route inside 10.65.1.64 255.255.255.240 10.65.1.6 1
route inside 10.65.1.128 255.255.255.128 10.65.1.6 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
aaa-server TACACS+ protocol tacacs+
aaa-server RADIUS protocol radius
user-identity default-domain LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
aaa authentication telnet console LOCAL
http server enable
http 10.65.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 172.25.5.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 10.65.1.21 255.255.255.255 management
snmp-server host inside 172.25.49.0 community ***** udp-port 161
snmp-server host outside 172.25.49.0 community *****
snmp-server host inside 172.25.5.101 community ***** udp-port 161
snmp-server host outside 172.25.5.101 community *****
snmp-server host inside 172.25.81.88 poll community *****
snmp-server host outside 172.25.81.88 poll community *****
snmp-server location:
snmp-server contact
snmp-server community *****
snmp-server enable traps syslog
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal aes256
protocol esp encryption aes-256
protocol esp integrity sha-1
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 3600
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto map GARCH 10 match address 101
crypto map GARCH 10 set pfs group19
crypto map GARCH 10 set peer *******************
crypto map GARCH 10 set ikev2 ipsec-proposal aes256
crypto map GARCH 10 set security-association lifetime seconds 3600
crypto map GARCH interface outside
crypto ca trustpool policy
no crypto isakmp nat-traversal
crypto ikev2 policy 10
encryption aes-256
integrity sha256
group 19
prf sha256
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 enable outside
telnet 10.65.1.6 255.255.255.255 inside
telnet timeout 5
ssh stricthostkeycheck
ssh 172.25.5.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh 172.19.9.49 255.255.255.255 inside
ssh 172.25.5.0 255.255.255.0 outside
ssh 172.19.9.49 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh timeout 30
ssh version 2
ssh key-exchange group dh-group1-sha1
console timeout 30
management-access inside
dhcprelay server 172.25.81.1 outside
dhcprelay server 172.25.49.1 outside
dhcprelay enable inside
dhcprelay timeout 60
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 172.19.109.41
ntp server 172.19.109.42
ntp server 172.19.9.49 source outside
tunnel-group ********* type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group ********* ipsec-attributes
ikev2 remote-authentication pre-shared-key *****
ikev2 local-authentication pre-shared-key *****
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect ip-options
inspect netbios
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect skinny
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect sunrpc
inspect tftp
inspect sip
inspect xdmcp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:25ad9bf6db66a31e840ad96f49cd7e37
: end
I believe when a VPN tunnel is setup there should be one Child sa per subnet. The internal network of 10.65.1.0/24 should be setup with a child sa to the networks that were specified above depending on if there is traffic destined for them. What I am seeing is multiple child sa setup for the same subnet like the example below:
GARPR-COM1-WF01# sh crypto ikev2 sa | i 172.19
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
remote selector 172.19.0.0/0 - 172.19.255.255/65535
where for destination network 10.92.0.0/16 there is only one child sa:
GARPR-COM1-WF01# sh crypto ikev2 sa | i 10.92
remote selector 10.92.0.0/0 - 10.92.255.255/6553
Should this be the case or does anyone have any idea why there is multiple child sa setup for the same subnet?
Thanks
JonathanHi there,
I had same issue with PIX 506E and it was not even a circuit issue and I got ride of it and problem got fixed with PIX515E
I don't know, the device is too old to stay alive.
thanks -
ASA 5520 Upgrade From 8.2 to 9.1
To All Pro's Out There,
I have 2 x ASA 5520 in Active/Standby state (Routed, Single context) running 8.2(3) image. They are working great and everybody is happy. Now it's time for us to upgrade to the latest and greatest version: 9.1 and as you know there are some architectural changes Cisco made to NAT statements and Access Lists. As one can tell, we have a monster environment in terms of NAT statements and access list that are currently configured on the appliances.
In order to make the upgrade process "less" painful, I was able to find a loaner ASA 5520 device so I can practice the upgrade process offline and if needed, I use it in production (in conjunction with existing Primary and Secondary devices) should it be helpful. I currently don't have any plans on how to move forward with these 3 devices and put together an smooth upgrade. I am asking advice from experts that perhaps have done this in the past and know some Do's and Don’ts and can provide me some options toward getting best result: Minimum downtime and Smooth upgrade.
I appreciate all the help in advance.Hi,
My personal approach from the start has been to learn the new NAT configuration format on the ASA CLI and manually convert the configurations for the new ASA software. I am under the impression that the automatic conversion that the ASA does by rebooting straight into a new software level causes quite a lot of configurations and they arent really optimal.
In your case it seems that you have a pretty much better situation than most people that dont have the chance to use a test device to test out the setup before actually putting it in production.
What you can basically do is
Insert the 8.2 configuration to the test ASA and boot it straight to the higher software levels and see what the conversion has done to the ASA configurations.
You can use "packet-tracer" command to test if correct NAT rules are still hit after the conversion
So far I have been lucky in the sense that most of the upgrades I have done have involved new hardware which has basically let me configure everything ready and just switch devices for the customer. So far everything has went really well and there has been only a 1-2 mistakes in NAT configurations because of misstyping some IP address or interface name which basically resulted from a lot of copy/paste when building the configurations. And these couple of mistakes have been from around 150 firewall migrations (of which most from FWSM Security Context to a ASA Security Context)
If you have time to put into this then I would suggest you try to learn the new NAT format and write your NAT configurations yourself. Converting the existing configurations should essentially give you the tools to then maintain that firewall configuration easily in the future and apply that knowledge elsewhere.
If you want to read a bit about the new NAT configuration format then I would suggest having a look at the NAT 8.3+ document I made:
https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-31116
My personal approach when starting to convert NAT configurations for the upgrade is
Collect all NAT configurations from the current ASA including any ACLs associated with the Policy type NATs and NAT0 configurations
Divide NAT configurations based on type
Dynamic NAT/PAT
Static NAT
Static PAT
NAT0
All Policy Dynamic/Static NAT/PAT
Learn the basic configuration format for each type of NAT configuration
Start by converting the easiest NAT configurations
Dynamic NAT/PAT
Static NAT/PAT
Next convert the NAT0 configurations
And finally go through the Policy NAT/PAT configurations
Finally go through the interface ACLs and change them to use the real IP address as the destination in all cases since the NAT IP address is not used anymore. In most common screnarios this basically usually only involves modifying the "outside" interfaces ACL but depending if the customer has some other links to external resourses then its highly likely that same type of ACL changes are required on those interfaces also.
The most important thing is to understand how the NAT is currently working and then configure the new NAT configuration to match that. Again, the "packet-tracer" command is a great tool to confirm that everything is working as expected.
One very important thing to notice also is that you might have a very large number of Identity NAT configurations between your local networks interfaces of the ASA.
For example
static (inside,dmz) 10.10.10.0 10.10.10.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
In the new software you can pretty much leave all of these out. If you dont need to perform NAT between your local interfaces then you simply leave out all NAT configurations.
Naturally you can also use these forums to ask help with NAT configuration conversions. Even though its a very common topic, I dont personally mind helping out with those.
So to summarize
Try out the ASAs automatic configuration conversion when simply booting to new software levels on the test ASA you have
Learn the new NAT configuration format
Ask for help here on CSC about NAT configuration formats and help with converting old to new configurations.
Personally if I was looking at a samekind of upgrade (which I will probably be looking at again soon) I would personally do the following
Convert the configurations manually
Lab/test the configurations on an test ASA
During Failover pairs upgrade I would remove the Standby device from network, erase its configurations, reboot it to new software, insert manually written configurations.
Put the upgraded ASA to the device rack and have cables ready connected to the customer devices if possible (or use existing ones)
Disconnect currently active ASA running 8.2 and connect the new ASA to the network while clearing ARP on the connected routers to avoid any problems with traffic forwarding.
Test connectivity and monitor ASAs connection and xlate tables to confirm everything is working
Will add more later if anything comes to mind as its getting quite late here
Hope this helps
- Jouni -
Cisco ASA 5505 Configurations. Help... Beyond Frustrated
Hello All,
I'm fairly new to Cisco products and Network management in general. At my place of employment, I was hired as an IT Tech- Repair and Building computers, most aspects of Physical networking, and software refresh/upgrades as well as solving compatibility issues among a plethora of other things. I've configured APs, a couple Catalyst switches, a router or two, and that is about the breadth of my Cisco knowledge. I was kind of thrown into a project which is to update the current inventory of computers which all run Windows XP Professional. We are making a capital purchase of 20 Laptops and 40 Desktops all of which will run Windows 7. This means the outdated PIX they were using is now useless. I purchased a Cisco ASA 5505 (Version 8.2(1)) because it is compatible with Windows XP and Windows 7. I have spent several days and sleepless nights trying to figure out how to configure this thing. I was hoping to use SSL for the VPN. I did some basic configurations just to get started but like I said, I have no real experience with Adaptive Security Appliances and I am so frustrated right now. I tried using the Wizard to no avail. I did a write erase using CLI and tried to configure that way but I'm doing something wrong as far as I can tell. The configurations were mostly pulled from here, the Cisco Community, and a couple other web sites.
I’m connecting the ASA 5505 to a cable modem (gateway 24.39.245.33) and to our Netvanta for VPN purposes. Here are the commands/what I have configured so far:
hostname AMDASA
domain-name asa.(mydomain).com
enable password (encrypted)
passwd (encrypted)
interface Ethernet0/0
description TWCoutside
switchport access vlan 2
no shutdown
write mem
exit
interface Ethernet0/1
description Port1inside
switchport access vlan 1
no shutdown
write mem
exit
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.0.250 255.255.255.0
write mem
exit
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 24.39.245.36 255.255.255.240
write mem
exit
object-group icmp-type DefaultICMP
description Default ICMP Types permitted
icmp-object echo-reply
icmp-object unreachable
icmp-object time-exceeded
write mem
exit
ftp mode passive
write mem
clock timezone EST -5
clock summer-time EDT recurring
write mem
exit
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name asa.adcmotors.com
write mem
exit
access-list acl_outside extended permit icmp any any object-group DefaultICMP
access-group acl_outside in interface outside
access-list acl_inside extended permit icmp any any object-group DefaultICMP
access-group acl_inside in interface inside
write mem
exit
write mem
That is the extent of the configurations I made via CLI. I don't know how to set the DNS lookup from a static port and I have no idea what else I'm supposed to do after the above configurations I have done. Is there a place to actually obtain ALL of the configurations needed to VPN in? Is there an easier way to make this thing work? I've seriously grown a patch of gray hair because of this device. Please help me if you can!!!!!!Hi our desperate friend .
First I would suggest to use the Cisco VPN client instead of SSL VPN (AnyConnect). The configuration is a bit simpler and for the SSL VPN you would need to install the client on the ASA and purchase additional license if you plan to have more than 2 clients. The VPN Client usually comes with the ASA. If you dont have it or dont have access to download it from cisco.com go to the person from which you purchased your ASA and ask him how to get it.
That said, I also think that your ASA lacks of some basic configuration as of now. If you are planning to use this in replacement for your current PIX. You would need to configure a default route and some basic NAT:
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 24.39.245.33
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
Now regarding the VPN Client configuration you would need to something like this:
Create an isakmp policy:
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
Create a couple of ACLs that we will use later:
access-list nonat permit ip 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0
access-list split_tun standard permit 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
Create a Pool for the VPN Clients to use:
ip local pool TestPool 192.168.100.1-192.168.100.20 mask 255.255.255.0
Create a Group Policy:
group-policy TEST internal
group-policy TEST attributes
split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
split-tunnel-network-list value split_tun
Create a group:
tunnel-group TEST type ipsec-ra
tunnel-group TEST general-attributes
address-pool TestPool
authentication-server-group ABTVPN
default-group-policy TEST
tunnel-group TEST ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key cisco123
Create crypto map and do a NAT 0:
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map Outside_dyn_map 10 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map Outside_map 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic Outside_dyn_map
crypto map Outside_map interface outside
nat (inside) 0 access-l nonat
Finally create a user that you will use to connect:
username test password test123
Then you would need to configure your VPN Client to connect with the ASA.
Here is a config Example of VPN clients to the ASA. It uses an external server for the authentication but just skip those parts. For the initial config you might want to keep the authentication local.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/vpndevc/ps2030/products_configuration_example09186a00806de37e.shtml
I hope this helps. Feel free to ask if you have any questions. Also it would very usefull if you could upload the current config (show run) of the ASA in case you need to ask something else.
Have fun.
Raga -
Cisco ASA 5505 - Can't Login from Public & Local IP Anymore!
Hello,
We've a Cisco ASA 5505 connected directly to Verizon FiOS Circuit (ONT) box using Ethernet cable. As per the existing documention that I have, the previous configured this as a dedicated router to establish a seperate VPN connection our software provider. They assigned both Public Static and Local Static IP address. When I try to ping the public IP address, it says request time out; so the public IP address is no longer working.
When I ping the local IP address of 192.168.100.11, it responds. The SolarWind tool also shows Always UP signal. How can I login into this router either from remotely or locally to check the configuration, backup and do the fimrware upgrade?
I also tried to connect my laptop directly to the ASA 5505 router LAN port. After 3 minutes, I'm able to connect to Internet without any issues. However I don't know the IP address to use to login.
Any advice would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.
UPDATE: I'm able to find the way! I need to use https to login! I'm able to download ASDM tool and login! Thanks to these resources:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6120/products_configuration_example09186a008067e9f9.shtml
http://cyruslab.wordpress.com/2010/09/09/how-to-download-asdm-from-asa5505-and-install-it/Hi Srinath,
If that ASA5505 has factory-default configuration on it , then it probably has 192.168.1.1 ip address on the LAN side and has got dhcp server turned on to provide you ip address dynamically the moment you hook up a machine to it directly or through a switch.
If you've access to ASDM.
You can go the Configuration Tab>>Device Management>>Device Access and turn on the SSH & Telnet from the LAN interface because by default only HTTPS/ASDM is enabled on LAN interface.
You will still need to generate crypto keys and create a username in order to get ssh working
For this you can click at the TOP at TOOLS>> Command Line Interface.
And in the box below type this
crypto key generate rsa modulus 1024
add a username
username <> password <> priv 15
and enable aaa authentication for ssh like this
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
Let me know if this helps.
Puneet
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