Need a FM to convert into dynamic where clause

Hi all
I had a requirement in BI Extractor i need a FM to convert RSELECT into dynamic where clause query
Please help me
Regards
Hitesh

Hi Dolly
code like this
day = date + 0(2)
month = date + 3(2)
year date + 6(4).
case month.
when '01'.
mon = 'january'.
when '02'.
mon= 'february'.
etc....
endcase.
concatenate day 'th' ' ' mon ' ' year into output.
write:/ output.
reward points to all helpful answers
kiran.M

Similar Messages

Creating dynamic where clause with string delimiter " ; "

hi...
i need a solution for complex problem like, 1. start_date IN date,
end_date IN date,
shift_type IN varchar2
i will get shift_type as "first_shift" or "first_shift;second_shift" or "first_shift;second_shift;third_shift" ....etc any combination. where fist & second & third shits are nothing but 1 , 2 , 3. i need to find out data between start_date and end_date in combination of shifts ( may be 1;2 or 1;3 or 1;2;3 or 2;3 ...etc) . now i need to write this code in dynamic where clause ...i tried in different ways...but not succeeded. can anybody guide me step by step...or with script.
NOTE: there is a table called "shift" with data like
shift_type shift_mode
1 first_shift
2 second_shift
3 third_shift

Hi,
Whenever you have a problem, post a little sample data (CREATE TABLE and INSERT statements) and the results you want from that data.
If the question involves parameters, give a few different sets of parameters and the results you want for each set, given the same sample data.
It's unclear that you need dynamic SQL at all.
If shift_type is a variable, that can be either a single value or a ;-delimited list (such as '1;3'), you can compare that to a column called shift_column like this:
WHERE ';' || shift_type || ';' LIKE
'%;' || shift_column || ';%'No dynamic SQL or PL/SQL required.
If you really do want to use dynamic SQL, these two pages should gives you some ideas:
http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/misc/DynamicInLists.php
http://tkyte.blogspot.com/2006/06/varying-in-lists.html

After partitioning hd of my hp pavilion dv6-6017tx my basic drives converted into dynamic

recently i ordered recovery discs from hp support for my hp pavilion dv6-6017tx notebook. After getting them i recovered my laptop to factory setting. there were four partitions namely C, RECOVERY, HP TOOLS and SYSTEM.I wanted to partition hd so I partitioned c drive after shrinking it in disk management. all my basic drives got converted into dynamic. [i wasnt aware of the terms basic and dynamic drives]. Now my query is whether it poses risk to my laptop. is there any procedure of converting back to basic.

Hi stat10,
I see you have some concerns regarding the Basic as opposed to the Dynamic drives. I am sending you this document for Basic and Dynamic Disks that explains what the difference is between Basic and Dynamic. To answer your concerns about this posing a risk to your computer, the answer is no, it will not hurt anything.
In short, Basic keeps your files altogether in one section of blocks to create a partition and Dynamic allows you to spread files over multiple blocks to create a partition.
The only suggestion I have, is before creating partitions you should always defrag your computer first so that your files would be compressed in one section of blocks and not spread out over multiple blocks.
I hope this information is useful, please let me know if you have any further questions or concerns.
Take care and have a great day!
I worked on behalf of HP.

How to create VO with multiple dynamic where clauses on select with UNION?

I am trying to implement the View Object for the UNION query that looks like this:
     select a,b,c...
          from t1,t2,...
          where dynamic_where_clause1
     union all
     select a,b,c,...
          from t11,t12, ...
          where dynamic_where_clause2
There are up to 60 input parameters that are used to generate dynamic where clauses. They are actually created by calling PL SQL function.
So far, I was not able to assign both where clauses to the view object. Is there a workable solution for this problem, besides resorting to programmatic View Object?
I understand that recommended way with UNIONs is to wrap both queries into a parent select:
select * from (
     select a,b,c...
          from t1,t2,...
          where ... -- table relationship joints
     union all
     select a,b,c,...
          from t11,t12, ...
          where ... -- table relationship joints
) QRSLT
     where dynamic_where_clause
Unfortunately this approach doesn't work here, since individual selects are producing unmanageable amount of data and resulting query takes forever to complete.

I afraid I would not have any real benefits from using VO if I replace the entire query with every request. Actually, the performance may suffer.
I solved the problem by creating a POJO Data Control and invoking the custom select query from java. Not sure if it is the best approach to the problem, but implementation time is limited and it works.
Actually, this is not the first time I see the need to implement VO with complicated SQL like select with unions and dynamic pieces. It would be nice to find a solution and not resort to workarounds.
Edited by: viksicom on Aug 2, 2012 8:48 AM

Dynamic where clause in "delete itab where..." variant

Hi, I need to be able to delete the contents of an internal table based on a dynamic where clause. I don't want to loop through the entire table to test each record. Since the delete statement doesn't seem to allow a dynamic "where" clause I am trying to use a macro. I can't get the macro to work either.
I get the following error in my syntax check:
Statement concluding with "...FINAL_STATEMENT" ended unexpectedly.
Is there any way to get this macro to pass the syntax text or accomplish the dynamic delete?
MACRO TO FILTER OUT UNWANTED RECORDS (RETAIL OUTLETS)
DEFINE DELOUT.
    DELETE MY_ITAB WHERE &1.
END-OF-DEFINITION.
Example FINAL_STATEMENT = ( ZRRDIVIS = '4' )
USING MACRO DOES NOT PASS SYNTAX CHECK
DELOUT FINAL_STATEMENT.

Well, if you really need this kind of functionality, here is a code sample that I just threw together that would work. A lot of code for one little delete statement though.
report zrich_0001 .
data: begin of itab occurs 0,
      fielda type c,
      fieldb type c,
      fieldc type c,
      end of itab.
data: where_clause type string.
class lcl_source definition.
public section.
    types: t_source(72).
    class-data: routine(32) value 'TEMP_ROUTINE',
                program(8),
                message(128),
                line type i.
    class-data: isource type table of t_source,
                xsource type t_source.
    class-methods: execute_source importing im_clause type string.
endclass.
start-of-selection.
* Build the itab.
itab-fielda = '1'.
itab-fieldb = '2'.
itab-fieldc = '3'.
append itab.
itab-fielda = '3'.
itab-fieldb = '2'.
itab-fieldc = '1'.
append itab.
* Set the where clause
where_clause = 'FIELDA = ''1''.'.
* call the delete statement.
call method lcl_source=>execute_source
            exporting
                im_clause = where_clause.
*       CLASS lcl_source IMPLEMENTATION
class lcl_source implementation.
method execute_source.
    xsource = 'REPORT ZTEMP_REPORT.'.
    insert xsource into isource index 1.
    xsource = 'FORM & tables itab.'.
    replace '&' with routine into xsource.
    insert xsource into isource index 2.
    xsource = 'Data: begin of xitab occurs 0,'.
    append xsource to isource.
    xsource = 'fielda type c,'.
    append xsource to isource.
    xsource = 'fieldb type c,'.
    append xsource to isource.
    xsource = 'fieldc type c,'.
    append xsource to isource.
    xsource = 'end of xitab.'.
    append xsource to isource.
    xsource = 'xitab[] = itab[].'.
    append xsource to isource.
    concatenate 'DELETE xITAB WHERE' im_clause into xsource
                  separated by space.
    append xsource to isource.
    xsource = 'ENDFORM.'.
    append xsource to isource.
    generate subroutine pool isource name program
                             message message
                             line line.
    if sy-subrc = 0.
      perform (routine) in program (program) tables itab.
    else.
      write:/ message.
    endif.
endmethod.
endclass.
Regards,
Rich Heilman

Dynamic where clause with loop statement

Hi all,
is it possible to use a dynamic where clause with a loop statement?
Can you please advise me, how the syntax needs to be?
Thanks for your suggestions,
kind regards, Kathrin!

Hi Kathrin,
           If u are in ECC 6.0, please go through the code...
          REPORT zdynamic_select.
TYPES:
BEGIN OF ty_sales,
    vbeln TYPE vbak-vbeln,            " Sales document
    posnr TYPE vbap-posnr,            " Sales document item
    matnr TYPE vbap-matnr,            " Material number
    arktx TYPE vbap-arktx,            " Short text for sales order item
    kwmeng TYPE vbap-kwmeng,           " Order quantity
    vkorg TYPE vbak-vkorg,             " Sales organization
    kunnr TYPE vbak-kunnr,             " Sold-to party
    netwr TYPE vbak-netwr,             " Net Value of the Sales Order
END OF ty_sales.
DATA :
gt_sales TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_sales,
wa_sales TYPE ty_sales.
DATA: ob_select TYPE REF TO cl_rs_where.
DATA: ob_from   TYPE REF TO cl_rs_where.
DATA: ob_where TYPE REF TO cl_rs_where,
      gv_source TYPE abapsource.
START-OF-SELECTION.
*Step 1 : Prepare the select fields.
PERFORM zf_build_select.
*Step 2 : Build the from clause for the select
PERFORM zf_build_from.
*Step 3 : Build the where clause for the select
PERFORM zf_build_where.
*Step 4 : Execute the dynamic select
SELECT (ob_select->n_t_where)
      FROM (ob_from->n_t_where)
        INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE gt_sales
        WHERE (ob_where->n_t_where).
LOOP AT gt_sales INTO wa_sales.
    WRITE :   /5 wa_sales-vbeln,
              15 wa_sales-vkorg,
              20 wa_sales-kunnr,
              40 wa_sales-netwr,
              50 wa_sales-posnr,
              60 wa_sales-matnr,
              70 wa_sales-arktx,
              90 wa_sales-kwmeng.
ENDLOOP.
*&      Form zf_build_select
FORM zf_build_select .
CREATE OBJECT ob_select.
*Build the table name/field name combination
*Add Sales order header fields
CLEAR gv_source.
CALL METHOD cl_rs_where=>build_tabname_fieldname
    EXPORTING
      i_tabname   = 'VBAK'
      i_fieldname = 'VBELN'
      i_sign      = '~'
    IMPORTING
      e_combined = gv_source.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_select->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
CLEAR gv_source.
CALL METHOD cl_rs_where=>build_tabname_fieldname
    EXPORTING
      i_tabname   = 'VBAK'
      i_fieldname = 'VKORG'
      i_sign      = '~'
    IMPORTING
      e_combined = gv_source.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_select->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
CLEAR gv_source.
CALL METHOD cl_rs_where=>build_tabname_fieldname
    EXPORTING
      i_tabname   = 'VBAK'
      i_fieldname = 'KUNNR'
      i_sign      = '~'
    IMPORTING
      e_combined = gv_source.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_select->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
CLEAR gv_source.
CALL METHOD cl_rs_where=>build_tabname_fieldname
    EXPORTING
      i_tabname   = 'VBAK'
      i_fieldname = 'NETWR'
      i_sign      = '~'
    IMPORTING
      e_combined = gv_source.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_select->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
*Add Sales order item fields
CALL METHOD cl_rs_where=>build_tabname_fieldname
    EXPORTING
      i_tabname   = 'VBAP'
      i_fieldname = 'POSNR'
      i_sign      = '~'
    IMPORTING
      e_combined = gv_source.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_select->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
CLEAR gv_source.
CALL METHOD cl_rs_where=>build_tabname_fieldname
    EXPORTING
      i_tabname   = 'VBAP'
      i_fieldname = 'MATNR'
      i_sign      = '~'
    IMPORTING
      e_combined = gv_source.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_select->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
CLEAR gv_source.
CALL METHOD cl_rs_where=>build_tabname_fieldname
    EXPORTING
      i_tabname   = 'VBAP'
      i_fieldname = 'ARKTX'
      i_sign      = '~'
    IMPORTING
      e_combined = gv_source.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_select->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
CLEAR gv_source.
CALL METHOD cl_rs_where=>build_tabname_fieldname
    EXPORTING
      i_tabname   = 'VBAP'
      i_fieldname = 'KWMENG'
      i_sign      = '~'
    IMPORTING
      e_combined = gv_source.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_select->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
ENDFORM.                    " zf_build_select
*&      Form zf_build_from
FORM zf_build_from .
CREATE OBJECT ob_from.
*Add opening bracket
CALL METHOD ob_from->add_opening_bracket
CLEAR gv_source.
*Add the join condition.This can be made
*fully dynamic as per your requirement
gv_source = 'VBAK AS VBAK INNER JOIN VBAP AS VBAP'.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_from->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
CLEAR gv_source.
*Add the join condition.This can be made
*fully dynamic as per your requirement
gv_source = 'ON VBAKVBELN = VBAPVBELN'.
*Add the where line
CALL METHOD ob_from->add_line
    EXPORTING
      i_line = gv_source.
*Add the closing bracket
CALL METHOD ob_from->add_closing_bracket
ENDFORM.                    " zf_build_from
*&      Form zf_build_where
FORM zf_build_where .
DATA :
lv_field TYPE REF TO data,
lv_field_low TYPE REF TO data,
lv_field_high TYPE REF TO data.
CREATE OBJECT ob_where.
*Add the field VBELN : Sales Document
*Use this method if you want to assign a single value to a field
*Set the value for VBELN : Sales Document Number
CALL METHOD ob_where->add_field
   EXPORTING
     i_fieldnm = 'VBAK~VBELN'
     i_operator = '='
     i_intlen   = 10
     i_datatp   = 'CHAR'
   IMPORTING
     e_r_field = lv_field.
CALL METHOD ob_where->set_value_for_field
   EXPORTING
     i_fieldnm = 'VBAK~VBELN'
     i_value   = '0000120020'.
*Use this method if you want to assign a range of values
*Set a range for the Sales Document number
CALL METHOD ob_where->add_field_between_2values
    EXPORTING
      i_fieldnm      = 'VBAK~VBELN'
      i_intlen       = 10
      i_datatp       = 'CHAR'
    IMPORTING
      e_r_field_low = lv_field_low
      e_r_field_high = lv_field_high.
CALL METHOD ob_where->set_2values_for_field
    EXPORTING
      i_fieldnm    = 'VBAK~VBELN'
      i_value_low = '0000120020'
      i_value_high = '0000120067'.
*Set the 'AND' Clause
CALL METHOD ob_where->add_and.
*Add the field MATNR : Material
CALL METHOD ob_where->add_field
    EXPORTING
      i_fieldnm = 'MATNR'
      i_operator = '='
      i_intlen   = 18
      i_datatp   = 'CHAR'
    IMPORTING
      e_r_field = lv_field.
*Set the value for the Material field
CALL METHOD ob_where->set_value_for_field
    EXPORTING
      i_fieldnm = 'MATNR'
      i_value   = '000000000050111000'.
*Set the 'AND' Clause
CALL METHOD ob_where->add_and
*Add the field VKORG
CALL METHOD ob_where->add_field
    EXPORTING
      i_fieldnm = 'VKORG'
      i_operator = '='
      i_intlen   = 4
      i_datatp   = 'CHAR'
    IMPORTING
      e_r_field = lv_field.
*Set the value for VKORG : Sales Organization
CALL METHOD ob_where->set_value_for_field
    EXPORTING
      i_fieldnm = 'VKORG'
      i_value   = 'GMUS'.
ENDFORM.                    " zf_build_where

Dynamic where clause problem?

Hi all,
I am using 4 parameters for the attrition rate report of an employee on the selection screen.
Level
Grade
Position
Salary Range (pa0008-ansal)
i have filled the values of level, grade, position, from database tables at the initialization event.
And for the salary range i hardcoded them to 0-5000, 5001-10000 etc.. and so on.
and then showed all 4 parameters are listbox on the selection screen.
now the first 3 parameters are from infotype pa0001 and the last is from pa0008.
Now I want to select pernr, persg ,persk ,plans, begda ,endda fields from infotype pa0001, and 'ansal' field from pa0008 , with the help of a dynamic where clause, is it possible, because here it might be needed for a join as well.
Please help me out with some sample coding help.
Regards
Tarun

DATA: lv_query TYPE string.
lv_query = ' '.
IF position IS NOT INITIAL.
    IF lv_query IS NOT INITIAL.
      CONCATENATE lv_query ' and p1~plans eq   position ' '' INTO lv_query.
    ELSE.
      CONCATENATE ' p1~plans eq position ' '' INTO lv_query.
    ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF grade IS NOT INITIAL.
    IF lv_query IS NOT INITIAL .
      CONCATENATE lv_query ' and p1~PERSK eq grade ' '' INTO lv_query.
    ELSE.
      CONCATENATE ' p1~PERSK eq grade ' '' INTO lv_query.
    ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF level IS NOT INITIAL.
    IF lv_query IS NOT INITIAL .
      CONCATENATE lv_query ' and p1~PERsg eq level ' '' INTO lv_query.
    ELSE.
      CONCATENATE ' p1~PERsg eq level ' '' INTO lv_query.
    ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF sal_slab IS NOT INITIAL.
    SELECT pernr ansal begda endda FROM pa0008 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_st_p8 WHERE ansal = sal_slab.
    *IF lv_query IS NOT INITIAL .*
      *CONCATENATE lv_query ' and p8~ansal le sal_slab ' '' INTO lv_query.*
    *ELSE.*
      *CONCATENATE ' p8~ansal le sal_slab ' '' INTO lv_query.*
    *ENDIF.*
ENDIF.
SELECT p1~pernr
    p1~persg p1~persk p1~plans p1~begda p1~endda
     p8~ansal
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS of TABLE lt_st_p1_p8
    FROM pa0001 AS p1 JOIN pa0008 AS p8 ON p1~pernr = p8~pernr
    WHERE (lv_query) .
<Added code tags>
Now in case of salary slab, i have ranges like 0-5000 , 5001-10000 and so on and I showed it as a listbox on sel. screen.
So how can I read the figure after the '-'?????
And also review, if for the previous 3 parameters it is correct, or it can be shortened and accurated.
Edited by: Suhas Saha on Dec 28, 2011 1:44 PM

Loop with dynamic where clause

hi,
In a program we need to use a loop into an internal table with a where condition is decided on run time.
"Select" from database table is using dynamic where clause and it is working fine.
For the loop part does any one have any idea on this? if we can have dynamic where clause in a loop into internal tab?
Thanks

Hi,
You can't use 'loop where' dynamically .
Have you already tried to use Ranges and CHECK statement?
Like:
First mount range options;
Loop at <table>.
Check using the range.
endloop.
Maybe it's works for you !!
Marcelo Ramos

Dynamic Where Clause - How To?

I need help building a dynamic where clause in 1.6
I have three fields:
p1_col_where which is a static list of 8 columns
p1_condition which is a static list of the 9 possible conditions(=,<,>...)
p1_condition_value is a text field that the user enters the literal they want to use
The lov select I thought would be:
SELECT Description, positem
FROM v_item
WHERE :P1_COL_WHERE :P1_CONDITION :P1_CONDITION_VALUE
I was hoping that this would be resolved to: WHERE item = 123
but of course I get a big NASTY error.
Can someone help me out?
Thanks,
Joe

Mike,
Thanks for the help.
There's a problem in the docs for creating this popup on step 5. The docs say:
Step 5 - Add the LOV report to the popup page
select ename, job, sal , 'placeholder' the_link
from emp
where ename like '%'||:P2_ENAME||'%'
and (job = :P2_JOB or :P2_JOB is null)
and (sal = :P2_SAL or :P2_SAL is null)
Note that the last column in this query is just a placeholder. once the region is created, turn that placeholder into a link by doing the following:
1.     Navigate to the Page Definition for page 2
2.     Next to the name of the report region created in step 5, Click Q
3.     Next to the column THE_LINK, click the edit icon
4.     In the "Link Text" field enter the string "select"
5.     In the URL field enter: javascript:passBack('#ENAME#','#JOB#','#SAL#');
6.     Click the "Apply Changes" button
The problem is in number 5. There is NO URL field to enter that code. Where does it go?
Also, your alternative method:
IF :P1_COL_WHERE is null then
RETURN 'SELECT Description, positem FROM v_item';
ELSE
RETURN 'SELECT Description, positem FROM v_item '||
' WHERE '||:P1_COL_WHERE||' '||:P1_CONDITION||' '||:P1_CONDITION_VALUE;
END IF;
With a 'GO' button is the method that I was trying. That's what gave me the error when the page loaded.
Any assistance is greatly appreciated.
Thanks,
Joe

Creating a dynamic where clause

hello,
I am trying to create a procedure whech needs to parse a dynamic where clause into a cursor. The problem is I do not know the number of items that the user has selected (from previous input), thus what I want to pass in is a string of variables, but I donl;t think I can do this.
Does anyone have any ideas on how I can do this?
Thanks
Bryan
[email protected]
an example of theh code I am trying to run is:
v_update:='UPADTE :tabnam
SET ctrecid = :ctrec';
WHERE :v_and
AND pxlrecno = :strt';
v_cursor2 := DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
DBMS_SQL.PARSE(v_cursor2,v_update,DBMS_SQL.V7);
DBMS_SQL.BIND_VARIABLE(v_cursor2,':tabnam',tabnam);
DBMS_SQL.BIND_VARIABLE(v_cursor2,':ctrec',ctrec);
DBMS_SQL.BIND_VARIABLE(v_cursor2,':v_and',v_and);
DBMS_SQL.BIND_VARIABLE(v_cursor2,':strt',strt);
v_numrows:=DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE(v_cursor);
Where v_and is something like:
item1='TEST1' AND item2='TEST2' AND item3='TEST3'
null

SQL> EDIT update_tabnam
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE update_tabnam
(tabnam IN VARCHAR2,
ctrec IN VARCHAR2,
v_and IN VARCHAR2,
strt IN VARCHAR2)
IS
v_update VARCHAR2 (3000);
v_cursor2 INTEGER;
v_numrows INTEGER;
BEGIN
v_update := 'UPDATE ' | | tabnam
| | ' SET ctrecid = ' | | '''' | | ctrec | | ''''
| | ' WHERE ' | | v_and
| | ' AND pxlrecno = ' | | strt;
v_cursor2 := DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
DBMS_SQL.PARSE (v_cursor2, v_update, DBMS_SQL.V7);
v_numrows := DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE (v_cursor2);
DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR (v_cursor2);
END update_tabnam;
SQL> START update_tabnam
Procedure created.
SQL> EXEC update_tabnam('TEST',7,'ITEM1=''TEST1'' AND ITEM2=''TEST2'' AND ITEM3=''TEST3''',1)
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> SELECT * FROM test;
CTRECID PXLRECNO ITEM1 ITEM2 ITEM3
7 1 TEST1 TEST2 TEST3
Note: Posting on this forum causes spaces to be inserted between the concatenation symbols where they don't belong, so anywhere you see a space between | and | remove it, before saving the file and starting it to create the procedure.
null

Dynamic itab with Dynamic Where clause

Hi, Dear All,
Can someone provide a code extract for Dynamic where clause, i had already done with dynamic itab for a given set of fields, and i need to add where clause dynamically for a given field for a given range of values.
select (i_fields) into table <dyn_table>
                  from (p_table)
                 where (v_where).
In the above except the where clause, everything is done. Please help me.
with best regards
Mahesh

Hi,
here is the code extract for your reference.Pl. correct me.
with regards
REPORT Z_DYN_ITAB                              .
TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.
DATA:NAME(100) TYPE C.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ITAB_TYPE,
        WORD(20),
      END   OF ITAB_TYPE.
DATA: ITAB TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ITAB_TYPE WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: vg_fields(255) TYPE c,
      i_fields LIKE TABLE OF vg_fields.
DATA: it_fcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
      is_fcat LIKE LINE OF it_fcat,
      ls_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA: it_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
      is_fieldcat LIKE LINE OF it_fieldcat.
field-symbols: <dyn_table> type standard table,
               <dyn_wa>,
               <dyn_field>.
data: dy_table type ref to data.
data: dy_line type ref to data,
      xfc type lvc_s_fcat.
DATA: v_where TYPE string, " Variable for storing where clause.
      v_dynamic(18) TYPE c, "variable to store select option datatype
      o_field TYPE REF TO cx_root," object to catch exception
      text TYPE string. "string variable to store exception text.
CONSTANTS: c_var(15) TYPE c VALUE ' IN S_RANGE'.
selection-screen begin of block b1 with frame.
parameters: p_table(30) type c default 'T001',
            p_name(100) type c,
            p_field(10) TYPE c. " Parameter to capture field name.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_range FOR v_dynamic. " Select-option for range.
selection-screen end of block b1.
start-of-selection.
NAME = p_name.
SPLIT NAME AT ',' INTO TABLE ITAB.
LOOP AT ITAB.
is_fcat-fieldname = itab-word.
is_fcat-tabname = p_table.
APPEND is_fcat to it_fcat.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT it_fcat INTO is_fcat.
is_fieldcat-fieldname = is_fcat-fieldname.
is_fieldcat-tabname = is_fcat-tabname.
APPEND is_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CONCATENATE is_fieldcat-tabname is_fieldcat-fieldname INTO
        vg_fields SEPARATED BY '~'.
APPEND vg_fields TO i_fields.
ENDLOOP.
perform create_dynamic_itab.
perform get_data.
Create dynamic internal table and assign to FS
form create_dynamic_itab.
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
exporting
it_fieldcatalog = it_fieldcat
importing
ep_table = dy_table.
assign dy_table->* to <dyn_table>.
Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
create data dy_line like line of <dyn_table>.
assign dy_line->* to <dyn_wa>.
endform.
form get_data.
Select Data from table.
CONCATENATE p_field c_var INTO v_where.
TRY.
select (i_fields) into table <dyn_table>
                  from (p_table)
                 where (v_where).
if sy-dbcnt = 0.
write : text-t02.
endif.
*Write out data from table.
Loop at <dyn_table> into <dyn_wa>.
do.
assign component sy-index of structure <dyn_wa> to <dyn_field>.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
exit.
endif.
if sy-index = 1.
write:/ <dyn_field>.
else.
write: <dyn_field>.
endif.
enddo.
endloop.
Exception Catching.
CATCH cx_root INTO o_field.
text = o_field->get_text( ).
Calling Function to give information message regarding Exception
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
EXPORTING
titel = text-t03
txt1 = text
txt2 = text-t04.
TXT3 = ' '
TXT4 = ' '
LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDTRY.
endform.

REPORT with dynamic WHERE CLAUSE (run RDF or REP) ?

Hi:
When running a REPORT (myreport.rep) with dynamic where clause using a lexical parameter, I got this error:
REP-1439: Cannot compile .REP or .PLX file as it does not have source
If i run the report specifiying RDF extension (myreport.rdf) the report run successfully! Is this normal ?
If I specify RDF extension will Report Server COMPILE the report everytime I execute it ?
When using dynamic WHERE CLAUSE I will have to run RDF files instead of REP ?
I'm running Reports 9i under Linux, with IDS under Windows.
Waiting Help
Joao Oliveira

It sounds like you are building the .rep files on one platform (windows) and running them on another (linux). The reason that the .rdf file continues to work is that Reports recompiles the PL/SQL within the report when you move from one platform to another or change schemas. .rep files can't be re-compiled in this way so you need to ensure they are compiled successfully when converting them.
You need to convert from .rdf to .rep on the platform that you are intending to run on. Try running rwconverter on the linux platform with "compile_all=yes" to produce the .rep file and running that .rep file.

Dynamic WHERE clause in SELECT statement

Hi,
I need to extract (SELECT) all the products in different salesorganizations. Since a product can be available in more than 1 salesorg I have created several properties in the PRODUCT dimension - 1 for each salesorganization (naming: Sxxxx where xxxx is the salesorganization number).
Since I need to prefix the salesorganization property with an "S" I have created a property on the SALESORG dimension called SALESORG.
Therefore I need to create a dynamic WHERE clause in the SELECT statement. Currently my script is:
*SELECT(%SORG%, "[SALESORG]",SALESORG, [ID]=%SALESORG_SET%)
*SELECT(%PROD%, "[ID]",PRODUCT, [%SORG%]="X")
My first SELECT find the Sxxx (equal to the property I need in the PRODUCT dimension). My second SELECT uses the variable in the first SELCT statement to use the correct property for the WHERE clause.
Unfortunately the code is not validated - any suggestions?
/Lars

Hi Lars,
If you run it from a DM package without validating it, does it still work? I would bet it does.
If this is the case I would open a message with SAP (it would be an enhancement request). Until they fix the validation code, you would just have to live with the script not validating.
Cheers,
Ethan

Dynamic where clause in my query

I am using a view
select * from vw_pt_inv_customer
My requirement is have a web page where users can search for customers by filling in a form which has the following feilds: - User can fill in the form with all the feilds or not. I want a dynamic where clause.. how can i get this work for me?
Title
Firstname
Surname
Address1
Address2
Postcode
Telephone No

879796 wrote:
I am using a view
select * from vw_pt_inv_customer
My requirement is have a web page What web frame work is used? Apex? Something else?
where users can search for customers by filling in a form which has the following feilds: - User can fill in the form with all the feilds or not. I want a dynamic where clause.. how can i get this work for me?Dynamic where clauses are a Very Bad Idea (tm).
And having an open ended search function on a web page is also not a great idea.
If you are using Apex, the for performance (and even query flexibility) it will be better creating a separate reporting region for each unique query. A boolean rendering condition checks the existing bind variables in order to determine if that specific reporting region should be executed.
This results in a reporting region having a proper and dedicated SQL query (no hacking of the where clause) and that region only being rendered for the proper combination of supplied filter criteria.
A slightly more complex, but more flexible approach, is using a generic reporting region that calls a PL/SQL function that creates returns the SQL query for execution and rendering. The approach to this is very similar to constructing a SQL ref cursor (dynamically) for a client. The only difference is that instead of creating the actual ref cursor, the code simply needs to return the SQL source code statement - with bind variables. The Apex run-time does the rest (does the binds and execution and rendering).
If you are not using Apex - you should still consider these approaches. And not hacking a single SQL to cater for all different types of filter conditions.

Dynamic where clause in select query

Hi
I'm trying for a dynamic query and in the dynamic where clause i'm checking a field for constant.....for instance if i wanna to use WERKS EQ '0478' how to declare it in dync where clause. i tried for the following:
SELECT (TAB_FIELD) INTO TABLE DITAB UP TO 10 ROWS FROM (TAB_NAME) WHERE (CONDI).
heree CONDI = 'werks eq 0287' . in this case the query fails as the werks shud be equal to '0287' and not just 0287. How to handle this? i tried for the following
CONDI = 'werks eq " '0287' " ' but no luck as it is not a valid stmt as i knew.

hi prabhu,
this is how u select dynamically...
DATA: COND(72) TYPE C,
ITAB LIKE TABLE OF COND.
PARAMETERS: CITY1(10) TYPE C, CITY2(10) TYPE C.
DATA WA TYPE SPFLI-CITYFROM.
CONCATENATE 'CITYFROM = ''' CITY1 '''' INTO COND.
APPEND COND TO ITAB.
CONCATENATE 'OR CITYFROM = ''' CITY2 '''' INTO COND.
APPEND COND TO ITAB.
CONCATENATE 'OR CITYFROM = ''' 'BERLIN' '''' INTO COND.
APPEND COND TO ITAB.
LOOP AT ITAB INTO COND.
WRITE COND.
ENDLOOP.
SKIP.
SELECT CITYFROM
INTO WA
FROM SPFLI
WHERE (ITAB).
WRITE / WA.
ENDSELECT.
regards,
sohi

Need a FM to convert into dynamic where clause

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