Need Help with a JAVA programming assignment

How do I write a JAVA program that could be used as the start of an MS-DOS/Windows simulation of the IEEE 802.3 protocol? I am to only code the parts necessary to build the 802.3 frame. For the initial implementation, the Checksum function need not be a CRC function, and the Destination and Source addresses wil be in input, stored, and output, and in dotted-decimal format.
I need:
1. A record to describe the frame, with each field being a (byte-) string of the required size, except that the Data field is of variable size. Although the "Source address" and "Destination address" would be 6 bytes for a real implementation, for this first implementation you can either assume they'll be text strings in the usual "dotted decimal" form (e.g. "14.04.05.18.01.25" as a typical example--from Tanenbaum, p. 429), or 6 hex digits.
2. Suitable constant declarations for values such as the standard "Preamble" and "Start of Frame" values.
3. Suitable functions to Get the three variable values "Destination address", "Source address", and "Data" from the standard input device.
4. A suitable function to display each of the fields of a given frame in a format such as:
Preamble: ...
StartofFrame: ...
Destination: ...
etc.
5. A suitable function to generate a "Pad" field if necessary.
6. A "dummy" Checksum-generating function which just takes the first 32 bits (4 bytes) of the Data (or Data+Pad, if necessary) rather than an actual CRC algorithm.
I have no experience with Java. Can you help me or start me in the right direction?
Thanks...........TK

If you have no experience with Java, then it seems to me your first step should be to start learning the language. But it's difficult to advise how, since we don't know anything about your background. There are many good books available on Java, some are for beginners and some are for advanced programmers, so I'd suggest you go somewhere that has a large selection and start looking for something that doesn't seem completely over your head.

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  • Need Help with a Java programming exercise.

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    Edited by: syder on Mar 14, 2008 2:26 AM

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         public boolean canImport(JComponent comp, DataFlavor[] flavors) {
              if (!(comp instanceof Dragable) && flavors[0].equals(df))
                   return true;
              return false;
         public boolean importData(JComponent comp, Transferable t) {
              JComponent c = null;
              try {
                   c = (JComponent) t.getTransferData(df);
              } catch (Exception e) {
                   Debug.trace(e.toString());
              comp.add(c);
              comp.validate();
              return true;
    public class ObjectTransferable implements Transferable {
         private static DataFlavor df = null;
         private Class objectClass;
         ObjectTransferable(Class objectClass) {
              try {
                   df = new DataFlavor(DataFlavor.javaJVMLocalObjectMimeType);
              } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                   System.out.println("ObjectTransferable: " + e);
              this.objectClass = objectClass;
          * @see java.awt.datatransfer.Transferable#getTransferDataFlavors()
         public DataFlavor[] getTransferDataFlavors() {
              return new DataFlavor[] { df };
          * @see java.awt.datatransfer.Transferable#isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor)
         public boolean isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor testDF) {
              return testDF.equals(df);
          * @see java.awt.datatransfer.Transferable#getTransferData(DataFlavor)
         public Object getTransferData(DataFlavor arg0)
              throws UnsupportedFlavorException, IOException {
              return ObjectFactory.instantiate(objectClass);
    }And of course the test class:public class DragAndDropTest extends JFrame
         JPanel leftPanel = new JPanel();
         JPanel rightPanel = new JPanel();
         Container contentPane = getContentPane();
         Dragable dragableJLabel;
         Dragable dragableJButton;
         Dragable dragableJTextField;
         Dragable dragableJTextArea;
          * Constructor DragAndDropTest.
          * @param title
         public DragAndDropTest(String title)
              super(title);
              dragableJLabel = new Dragable(JLabel.class);
              dragableJButton = new Dragable(JButton.class);
              dragableJTextField = new Dragable(JTextField.class);
              dragableJTextArea = new Dragable(JTextArea.class);
              leftPanel.setBorder(new EtchedBorder());
              BoxLayout boxLay = new BoxLayout(leftPanel, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS);
              leftPanel.setLayout(boxLay);
              leftPanel.add(dragableJLabel);
              leftPanel.add(dragableJButton);
              leftPanel.add(dragableJTextField);
              leftPanel.add(dragableJTextArea);
              rightPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500,500));
              rightPanel.setBorder(new EtchedBorder());
              rightPanel.setTransferHandler(new ObjectTransferHandler());
              contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
              contentPane.add(leftPanel, "West");
              contentPane.add(rightPanel, "Center");
         public static void main(String[] args)
              JFrame frame = new DragAndDropTest("Drag and Drop Test");
              frame.pack();
              frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
              frame.setVisible(true);
    }I wrote this code some time ago, so it won't be perfect but hopefully will give you some good ideas.
    Regards,
    Tim

  • Need help with a simple program (should be simple anyway)

    I'm (starting to begin) writing a nice simple program that should be easy however I'm stuck on how to make the "New" button in the file menu clear all the fields. Any help? I'll attach the code below.
    ====================================================
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.event.*;
    import javax.swing.*;
    public class Message extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
         public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
         text1.setText(" ");
         text2.setText("RE: ");
         text3.setText(" ");
         public Message() {
         super("Write a Message - by Kieran Hannigan");
         setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
         setSize(370,270);
         FlowLayout flo = new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT);
         setLayout(flo);
         //Make the bar
         JMenuBar bar = new JMenuBar();
         //Make "File" on Menu
         JMenu File = new JMenu("File");
         JMenuItem f1 = new JMenuItem("New");f1.addActionListener(this);
         JMenuItem f2 = new JMenuItem("Open");
         JMenuItem f3 = new JMenuItem("Save");
         JMenuItem f4 = new JMenuItem("Save As");
         JMenuItem f5 = new JMenuItem("Exit");
         File.add(f1);
         File.add(f2);
         File.add(f3);
         File.add(f4);
         File.add(f5);
         bar.add(File);
         //Make "Edit" on menu
         JMenu Edit = new JMenu("Edit");
         JMenuItem e1 = new JMenuItem("Cut");
         JMenuItem e2 = new JMenuItem("Paste");
         JMenuItem e3 = new JMenuItem("Copy");
         JMenuItem e4 = new JMenuItem("Repeat");
         JMenuItem e5 = new JMenuItem("Undo");
         Edit.add(e5);
         Edit.add(e4);
         Edit.add(e1);
         Edit.add(e3);
         Edit.add(e2);
         bar.add(Edit);
         //Make "View" on menu
         JMenu View = new JMenu("View");
         JMenuItem v1 = new JMenuItem("Bold");
         JMenuItem v2 = new JMenuItem("Italic");
         JMenuItem v3 = new JMenuItem("Normal");
         JMenuItem v4 = new JMenuItem("Bold-Italic");
         View.add(v1);
         View.add(v2);
         View.add(v3);
         View.addSeparator();
         View.add(v4);
         bar.add(View);
         //Make "Help" on menu
         JMenu Help = new JMenu("Help");
         JMenuItem h1 = new JMenuItem("Help Online");
         JMenuItem h2 = new JMenuItem("E-mail Programmer");
         Help.add(h1);
         Help.add(h2);
         bar.add(Help);
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         //Make Contents of window.
         //Make "Subject" text field
         JPanel row2 = new JPanel();
         JLabel sublabel = new JLabel("Subject:");
         row2.add(sublabel);
         JTextField text2 = new JTextField("RE:",24);
         row2.add(text2);
         //Make "To" text field
         JPanel row1 = new JPanel();
         JLabel tolabel = new JLabel("To:");
         row1.add(tolabel);
         JTextField text1 = new JTextField(24);
         row1.add(text1);
         //Make "Message" text area
         JPanel row3 = new JPanel();
         JLabel Meslabel = new JLabel("Message:");
         row3.add(Meslabel);
         JTextArea text3 = new JTextArea(6,22);
         messagearea.setLineWrap(true);
         messagearea.setWrapStyleWord(true);
         JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane(text3,
                                  JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS,
                                  JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);
         //SpaceLine
         JPanel spaceline = new JPanel();
         JLabel spacer = new JLabel(" ");
         spaceline.add(spacer);
         row3.add(scroll);
         add(row1);
         add(row2);
         add(spaceline);
         add(spaceline);
         add(row3);
         setVisible(true);
         public static void main(String[] arguments) {
         Message Message = new Message();
    }

    persiandude wrote:
    Topic: Need help with if, else, and which statements and loops.
    How would I display 60 < temp. <= 85 in java
    System.out.println("60 < temp. <= 85 in java");
    another question is how do I ask a question like want to try again (y/n) after a output and asking that everytime I type in yes after a output and terminate when saying No.Sun's [basic Java tutorial|http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/]
    Sun's [New To Java Center|http://java.sun.com/learning/new2java/index.html].Includes an overview of what Java is, instructions for setting up Java, an intro to programming (that includes links to the above tutorial or to parts of it), quizzes, a list of resources, and info on certification and courses.
    [http://javaalmanac.com|http://javaalmanac.com]. A couple dozen code examples that supplement [The Java Developers Almanac|http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0201752808?v=glance].
    jGuru. A general Java resource site. Includes FAQs, forums, courses, more.
    JavaRanch. To quote the tagline on their homepage: "a friendly place for Java greenhorns." FAQs, forums (moderated, I believe), sample code, all kinds of goodies for newbies. From what I've heard, they live up to the "friendly" claim.
    Bruce Eckel's [Thinking in Java|http://mindview.net/Books/DownloadSites] (Available online.)
    Joshua Bloch's [Effective Java|http://www.amazon.com/Effective-Java-2nd-Joshua-Bloch/dp/0321356683/ref=pd_bbs_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1214349768&sr=8-1]
    Bert Bates and Kathy Sierra's [Head First Java|http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0596004656?v=glance].
    James Gosling's [The Java Programming Language|http://www.bookpool.com/sm/0321349806].

  • Need help with accessing the program.

    I need help with accessing my adobe creative cloud on my windows 8.1 laptop. I have an account but do not have an app. I need this for my online classes. Please help!

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    -Chat http://www.adobe.com/support/download-install/supportinfo/

  • Plz need help with this hashmap program

    as far as i know, this hashmap program works, but i cant get it to compile correctly because of one line error:
    phoneArray[2] = int f;
    the second position in phoneArray is and will always be a number, but the array is a String array, making it difficult for me to take the number in that position and change it.
    In actuality, the number is a score (a grade) and i need to take it to change it to a letter grade, where it will later be spit out in order from Name, Year, Score, Grade.
    plz help, this is a school assignment and its driving me mad.
    import java.util.*;
    import java.io.*;
    * A class that represents a phone book.  This phone
    * book maps names to phone numbers.  This will
    * read teh phone book information from a file.
    public class CourseData2 {
      /////////////////// fields ///////////////////
      private String fileName;
      private Map phoneMap = new HashMap();
      /////////////////// constructors ///////////////////
       * Constructor that takes a file name and reads
       * in the names and phone numbers from a file.
       * @param file the name of the file to read
      public CourseData2(String file) {
        this.fileName = file;
        // Read the map information in form the file
        readInfoFromFile();
      } // constructor
      /////////////////// methods ///////////////////
       * Get the phone number for hte passed nam
       * @param name the name to look up in hte map
       * @return the phone number if found, else null
      public String getPhoneNumber(String name) {
        String phoneNumber = (String) phoneMap.get(name);
        return phoneNumber;
      } // method getPhoneNumber()
       * Method to read the phone information from a
       * file and use it to fill hte map
      public void readInfoFromFile() {
        String line = null;
        String[] phoneArray = null;
        try {
          // create the reader
          BufferedReader reader =
            new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName));
          // loop reading from the file
          while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            if (line.indexOf(":") >= 0) {
              phoneArray = line.split(":");
              phoneMap.put(phoneArray[0].trim(),
                           phoneArray[1].trim(),
                           phoneArray[2].trim());
            } // if
            } // while
            (int)phoneArray[2] = int f;
            if (f < 60) { (String)a = "E";}
            else if (60 <= f < 70) { (String)f = "D";}
            else if (70 <= f < 80) { (String)f = "C";}
            else if (70 <= f < 90) { (String)f = "B";}
            else if (90 <= f) { (String)a = "A";}
          // Close the reader
          reader.close();
        } // try
        catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
          SimpleOutput.showError("Could not find the file \"" + fileName + "\".");
        } // catch
        catch (Exception ex) {
          ex.printStackTrace();
        } // catch
      } // method readInfoFromFile()
      public void printBook() {
        // Sort hashtable.
        Vector phoneVector = new Vector(phoneMap.keySet());
        Collections.sort(phoneVector);
        // Display (sorted) hashtable.
        for (Enumeration phoneEnumeration = phoneVector.elements(); phoneEnumeration.hasMoreElements();) {
          String key = (String)phoneEnumeration.nextElement();
          System.out.println("Name: " + key + ", Year: " + phoneMap.get(key) + ", Score: " + phoneMap.get(key) + ", Grade: " + phoneMap.get(key));
        } // for
      } // method printBook()
      /* main method for testing */
      public static void main(String[] args) {
        CourseData2 phoneBook = new CourseData2("scores12.txt");
        System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Lee"));
        System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Smith"));
        phoneBook.printBook();
      } // main()
    } // class

    after much time and editing, this is the revised coding:
    import java.util.*;
    import java.io.*;
    * A class that represents a class score book.  This
    * book maps names to scores and grades.  This will
    * read the names, scores and grade information from a file.
    public class CourseData2 {
      /////////////////// fields ///////////////////
      private String fileName;
      private Map phoneMap = new HashMap();
      /////////////////// constructors ///////////////////
       * Constructor that takes a file name and reads
       * in the names and phone numbers from a file.
       * @param file the name of the file to read
      public CourseData2(String file) {
        this.fileName = file;
        // Read the map information in form the file
        readInfoFromFile();
      } // constructor
      /////////////////// methods ///////////////////
       * Get the phone number for hte passed nam
       * @param name the name to look up in hte map
       * @return the phone number if found, else null
      public String getPhoneNumber(String name) {
        String phoneNumber = (String) phoneMap.get(name);
        return phoneNumber;
      } // method getPhoneNumber()
       * Method to read the phone information from a
       * file and use it to fill hte map
      public void readInfoFromFile() {
        String line = null;
        String[] phoneArray = null;
        String a = "";
        try {
          // create the reader
          BufferedReader reader =
            new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName));
          // loop reading from the file
          while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            if (line.indexOf(":") >= 0) {
              phoneArray = line.split(":");
              int f = Integer.parseInt(phoneArray[2]);
              if (0 <= f && f <= 100) {
            if (0 <= f && f < 60) { a = "E";}
            else if (60 <= f && f < 70) { a = "D";}
            else if (70 <= f && f < 80) { a = "C";}
            else if (80 <= f && f < 90) { a = "B";}
            else if (90 <= f && f <= 100) { a = "A";}
              } // if f between 0 and 100
            else if ( f > 100 && f < 0 )  {
            SimpleOutput.showError("Score is not an integer");
            String g = new String();
            g = phoneArray[2];
              }//if < 0
            }// if (line.index....
            phoneMap.put(phoneArray[0].trim(),
                        (phoneArray[1].trim() + phoneArray[2].trim() + (String)a));
            } // while2
            } // while
          // Close the reader
          reader.close();
        } // try
        catch (FileNotFoundException ex) { 
          SimpleOutput.showError("Could not find the file \"" + fileName + "\".");
        } // catch
        catch (Exception ex) {
          ex.printStackTrace();
        } // catch
      } // method readInfoFromFile()
      public void printBook() {
        // Sort hashtable.
        Vector phoneVector = new Vector(phoneMap.keySet());
        Collections.sort(phoneVector);
        // Display (sorted) hashtable.
        for (Enumeration phoneEnumeration = phoneVector.elements(); phoneEnumeration.hasMoreElements();) {
          String key = (String)phoneEnumeration.nextElement();
          System.out.println("Name: " + key + ", Year: " + phoneMap.get(key) + ", Score: " + phoneMap.get(key) + ", Grade: " + phoneMap.get(key));
        } // for
      } // method printBook()
      /* main method for testing */
      public static void main(String[] args) {
        CourseData2 phoneBook = new CourseData2("scores12.txt");
        System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Depp"));
          System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Gonzales"));
            System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Jenkins"));
                System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Lee"));
                   System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Mac Donald"));
                      System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("O'Malley"));
                         System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Price"));
                            System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Ramesh"));
                                System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Smith"));
                                    System.out.println(phoneBook.getPhoneNumber("Winston"));
        phoneBook.printBook();
      } // main()
    } // classthis has no errors, but gives me 4 warnings, which i can't solve, plz help

  • Need Help with simple array program!

    Hi, I have just recently started how to use arrays[] in Java and I'm a bit confused and need help designing a program.
    What this program does, it reads in a range of letters specified by the user. The user then enters the letters (a, b or c) and stores these characters into an array, which the array's length is equal to the input range the user would enter at the start of the program. The program is then meant to find how many times (a,b and c) appears in the array and the Index it first appears at, then prints these results.
    Here is my Code for the program, hopefully this would make sense of what my program is suppose to do.
    import B102.*;
    class Letters
         static int GetSize()
              int size = 0;
              boolean err = true;
              while(err == true)
                   Screen.out.println("How Many Letters would you like to read in?");
                   size = Keybd.in.readInt();
                   err = Keybd.in.fail();
                   Keybd.in.clearError();
                   if(size <= 0)
                        err = true;
                        Screen.out.println("Invalid Input");
              return(size);
         static char[] ReadInput(int size)
              char input;
              char[] letter = new char[size];
              for(int start = 1; start <= size; start++)
                   System.out.println("Please enter a letter (a, b or c) ("+size+" max), enter # to stop:");
                   input = Keybd.in.readChar();
                   while((input != 'a') && (input != 'b') && (input != 'c') && (input != '#'))
                        Screen.out.println("Invalid Input");
                        System.out.println("Please enter a letter (a, b or c) ("+size+" max, enter # to stop:");
                        input = Keybd.in.readChar();
                                    while(input == '#')
                                                 start == size;
                                                 break;
                   for(int i = 0; i < letter.length; i++)
                        letter[i] = input;
              return(letter);
         static int CountA(char[] letter)
              int acount = 0;
              for(int i = 0; i < letter.length; i++)
                   if(letter[i] == 'a')
                        acount++;
              return(acount);
         static int CountB(char[] letter)
              int bcount = 0;
              for(int i = 0; i < letter.length; i++)
                   if(letter[i] == 'b')
                        bcount++;
              return(bcount);
         static int CountC(char[] letter)
              int ccount = 0;
              for(int i = 0; i < letter.length; i++)
                   if(letter[i] == 'c')
                        ccount++;
              return(ccount);
         static int SearchA(char[] letter)
              int ia;
              for(ia = 0; ia < letter.length; ia++)
                   if(letter[ia] == 'a')
                        return(ia);
              return(ia);
         static int SearchB(char[] letter)
              int ib;
              for(ib = 0; ib < letter.length; ib++)
                   if(letter[ib] == 'b')
                        return(ib);
              return(ib);
         static int SearchC(char[] letter)
              int ic;
              for(ic = 0; ic < letter.length; ic++)
                   if(letter[ic] == 'c')
                        return(ic);
              return(ic);
         static void PrintResult(char[] letter, int acount, int bcount, int ccount, int ia, int ib, int ic)
              if(ia <= 1)
                   System.out.println("There are "+acount+" a's found, first appearing at index "+ia);
              else
                   System.out.println("There are no a's found");
              if(ib <= 1)
                   System.out.println("There are "+bcount+" b's found, first appearing at index "+ib);
              else
                   System.out.println("There are no b's found");
              if(ic <= 1)
                   System.out.println("There are "+ccount+" c's found, first appearing at index "+ic);
              else
                   System.out.println("There are no c's found");
              return;
         public static void main(String args[])
              int size;
              char[] letter;
              int acount;
              int bcount;
              int ccount;
              int ia;
              int ib;
              int ic;
              size = GetSize();
              letter = ReadInput(size);
              acount = CountA(letter);
              bcount = CountB(letter);
              ccount = CountC(letter);
              ia = SearchA(letter);
              ib = SearchB(letter);
              ic = SearchC(letter);
              PrintResult(letter, acount, bcount, ccount, ia, ib, ic);
              return;
    }     Some errors i get with my program are:
    When reading in the letters to store into the array, I get the last letter I entered placed into the entire array. Also I believe my code to find the Index is incorrect.
    Example Testing: How many letters would you like to read? 3
    Enter letter (a, b or c) (# to quit): a
    Enter letter (a, b or c) (# to quit): b
    Enter letter (a, b or c) (# to quit): c
    It prints "There are no a's'" (there should be 1 a at index 0)
    "There are no b's" (there should be 1 b at index 1)
    and "There are 3 c's, first appearing at index 0" ( there should be 1 c at index 2)
    The last thing is that my code for when the user enters "#" that the input of letters would stop and the program would then continue over to the counting and searching part for the letters, my I believe is correct but I get the same problem as stated above where the program takes the character "#" and stores it into the entire array.
    Example Testing:How many letters would you like to read? 3
    Enter letter (a, b or c) (# to quit): a
    Enter letter (a, b or c) (# to quit): #
    It prints "There are no a's'" (should have been 1 a at index 0)
    "There are no b's"
    and "There are no c's"
    Can someone please help me??? or does anyone have a program simular to this they have done and would'nt mind showing me how it works?
    Thanks
    lou87.

    Without thinking too much...something like this
    for(int start = 0; start < size; start++) {
                System.out.println("Please enter a letter (a, b or c) ("+size+" max), enter # to stop:");
                input = Keybd.in.readChar();
                while((input != 'a') && (input != 'b') && (input != 'c') && (input != '#')) {
                    Screen.out.println("Invalid Input");
                    System.out.println("Please enter a letter (a, b or c) ("+size+" max, enter # to stop:");
                    input = Keybd.in.readChar();
                if(input == '#') {
                        break;
                letter[start] = input;
            }you dont even need to do start = size; coz with the break you go out of the for loop.

  • Help with a java program

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