Need Help with INSERTS & INDEXES

Let me try explaining my scenario and then my confusion:
Scenario:
Parent_table
Child_table
Both Parent_table & Child_table have Indexes and Constraints.
Confusion:
If I remove all Indexes and Constraints, my INSERTS are 10 times faster. Howevere I am taking a chance of:
1. Loosing Referential Integrity (No Parent row for a Child Row).
2. Storing Duplicate data.
The chnaces of either one of this happening is rare, but it is a definite possiblility.
I am trying to find some articles that will give me some guidance on how this should be done right. Such that I can disable certain Indexes, so that the existing data can be queried without any problems and the new data is Indexed after the load.
Any help will be appreciated.
-- Thanks

Maintaining indexes certainly requires some additional overhead during inserts. Generally, though, you've got indexes in place to allow you to query data at an acceptable speed. Presumably, when you remove all your indexes, all your reporting/ OLTP applications will crawl to a halt.
What are the indexes you have on these tables and why do those indexes exist? Frequently, you'll find that you may have indexes that are useless either because they are essentially duplicated by other indexes or because they are indexing attributes that don't benefit from having indexes. If 90% of your insert time is being spent updating indexes, that certainly seems like a possibility here...
Justin

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         // item attribute values
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         spec.addDefaultIndex(XmlIndexSpecification.PATH_NODE | XmlIndexSpecification.NODE_ATTRIBUTE | XmlIndexSpecification.KEY_EQUALITY, XmlValue.STRING);
         // save the spec to the container
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    21. Are you running with Transactions? If so please provide any
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    Yes. READ_UNCOMMITED in some and READ_COMMITTED in other transactions.
    22. If your application is transactional, are your log files stored on
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    Yes.
    23. Do you use AUTO_COMMIT?
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    24. Please list any non-transactional operations performed?
    No.
    25. How many threads of control are running? How many threads in read
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    We use Berkeley XML DB within the context of a struts web application.
    Each user logged into the web application will be running a bdb transactoin
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    26. Please include a paragraph describing the performance measurements
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    We are clocking 10-12 seconds of loading a document from dbd when
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    27. What performance level do you hope to achieve?
    We would like to get less than 5 seconds when 25 users are on the system.
    28. Please send us the output of the following db_stat utility commands
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    % db_stat -h database environment -c
    % db_stat -h database environment -l
    % db_stat -h database environment -m
    % db_stat -h database environment -r
    % db_stat -h database environment -t
    (These commands require the db_stat utility access a shared database
    environment. If your application has a private environment, please
    remove the DB_PRIVATE flag used when the environment is created, so
    you can obtain these measurements. If removing the DB_PRIVATE flag
    is not possible, let us know and we can discuss alternatives with
    you.)
    If your application has periods of "good" and "bad" performance,
    please run the above list of commands several times, during both
    good and bad periods, and additionally specify the -Z flags (so
    the output of each command isn't cumulative).
    When possible, please run basic system performance reporting tools
    during the time you are measuring the application's performance.
    For example, on UNIX systems, the vmstat and iostat utilities are
    good choices.
    Will give this information soon.
    29. Are there any other significant applications running on this
    system? Are you using Berkeley DB outside of Berkeley DB XML?
    Please describe the application?
    No to the first two questions.
    The web application is an online review of test questions. The users
    login and then review the items one by one. The relational database
    holds the data in xml. During application load, the application
    retrieves the xml and then saves it to bdb. While the user
    is making changes to the data in the application, it writes those
    changes to bdb. Finally when the user hits the SAVE button, the data
    gets saved to the relational database. We also have an automatic save
    every two minues, which saves bdb xml data and saves it to relational
    database.
    Thanks,
    Madhav
    [email protected]

    Could it be that you simply do not have set up indexes to support your query? If so, you could do some basic testing using the dbxml shell:
    milu@colinux:~/xpg > dbxml -h ~/dbenv
    Joined existing environment
    dbxml> setverbose 7 2
    dbxml> open tv.dbxml
    dbxml> listIndexes
    dbxml> query     { collection()[//@date-tip]/*[@chID = ('ard','zdf')] (: example :) }
    dbxml> queryplan { collection()[//@date-tip]/*[@chID = ('ard','zdf')] (: example :) }Verbosity will make the engine display some (rather cryptic) information on index usage. I can't remember where the output is explained; my feeling is that "V(...)" means the index is being used (which is good), but that observation may not be accurate. Note that some details in the setVerbose command could differ, as I'm using 2.4.16 while you're using 2.4.13.
    Also, take a look at the query plan. You can post it here and some people will be able to diagnose it.
    Michael Ludwig

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