Need help with servlets!!!

Hi, I'm a beginner in Oracle and Servlets. So far I was able to make a servlet which could run a query to an existing table of an oracle database and return this data in an HTML form generated by that same servlet.
I need some help on making a servlet that can accept user input and make an insert into that same existing table.
null

I suggest you break up the problem into manageable sub projects and solve each one in isolation. First, create a 'hello world' servlet. Search google for examples. Here is one problem with your code: if WelcomeServlet3 is in a package called 'myServlets, then you would use something like this: <servlet-class>myServlets.WelcomeServlet3<;/servlet-class> in the web.xml file.
Next, is your database connection: I suggest you create a database connection in a class with a 'public static void main(String[] args) method to call it. Have the configuration data within the class. Dont get it from an xml file. This way, you can run it stand-alone by right clicking on the class and choosing 'run as application' and therefore ensure it works.
Next go to the tomcat home page and read up on how to configure a database in tomcat by putting the configuration data in an xml file. Make sure you're reading the about the version of tomcat you're using. For all versions of tomcat, its something like this: If your web application is called 'myWebProject', then there should be an configuration xml file called 'myWebProject.xml' that goes under one of the tomcat sub folders. You use JNI to get the configuration data out of that xml file to configure the database. There is no database configuration data in the web.xml file.

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              ----- Original Message -----
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    buttons.setLayout(new GridLayout( 1, 3, 5, 5));//SET CONTROLS ON BUTTONS PANEL
    buttons.add(CalculateBtn);
    buttons.add(Amortize);
    buttons.add(ClrBtn);
    buttons.add(CloseBtn);//ADD ACTION LISTENER
    CalculateBtn.addActionListener(this);
    ClrBtn.addActionListener(this);
    CloseBtn.addActionListener(this);
    Amortize.addActionListener(this);
    rateTermList.addActionListener(this);//ADD PANELS
    pane.add(keypad, BorderLayout.NORTH);
    pane.add(buttons, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
    pane.add(scroll, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    addWindowListener( new WindowAdapter()
    public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
    System.exit(0);
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
    String arg = lcdLoanAmt.getText();
    int combined = Integer.parseInt(arg);
    if (e.getSource() == CalculateBtn)
    try
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Got try here", "Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
    catch(NumberFormatException ev)
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Got here", "Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
    if ((e.getSource() == CalculateBtn) && (arg != null))
    try{
    if ((e.getSource() == CalculateBtn) && (rateTermList.getSelectedIndex() == 1))
    monthlyInterest = interest[0] / (12 * 100);
    termInMonths = term[0] * 12;
    monthlyPayment = combined * (monthlyInterest / (1 - (Math.pow (1 + monthlyInterest,  -termInMonths))));
    lcdMonthlyPmt.setText(calcPattern.format(monthlyPayment));
    if ((e.getSource() == CalculateBtn) && (rateTermList.getSelectedIndex() == 2))
    monthlyInterest = interest[1] / (12 * 100);
    termInMonths = term[1] * 12;
    monthlyPayment = combined * (monthlyInterest / (1 - (Math.pow (1 + monthlyInterest,  -termInMonths))));
    lcdMonthlyPmt.setText(calcPattern.format(monthlyPayment));
    if ((e.getSource() == CalculateBtn) && (rateTermList.getSelectedIndex() == 3))
    monthlyInterest = interest[2] / (12 * 100);
    termInMonths = term[2] * 12;
    monthlyPayment = combined * (monthlyInterest / (1 - (Math.pow (1 + monthlyInterest,  -termInMonths))));
    lcdMonthlyPmt.setText(calcPattern.format(monthlyPayment));
    catch(NumberFormatException ev)
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Invalid Entry!\nPlease Try Again", "Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
    }                    //IF STATEMENTS FOR AMORTIZATION
    if ((e.getSource() == Amortize) && (rateTermList.getSelectedIndex() == 1))
    loopy(7, 5.35);
    if ((e.getSource() == Amortize) && (rateTermList.getSelectedIndex() == 2))
    loopy(15, 5.5);
    if ((e.getSource() == Amortize) && (rateTermList.getSelectedIndex() == 3))
    loopy(30, 5.75);
    if (e.getSource() == ClrBtn)
    rateTermList.setSelectedIndex(0);
    lcdLoanAmt.setText(null);
    lcdMonthlyPmt.setText(null);
    displayArea.setText(null);
    if (e.getSource() == CloseBtn)
    System.exit(0);
    private void loopy(int lTerm,double lInterest)
    double total, monthly, monthlyrate, monthint, monthprin, balance, lastint, paid;
    int amount, months, termloop, monthloop;
    String lcd2 = lcdLoanAmt.getText();
    amount = Integer.parseInt(lcd2);
    termloop = 1;
    paid = 0.00;
    monthlyrate = lInterest / (12 * 100);
    months = lTerm * 12;
    monthly = amount *(monthlyrate/(1-Math.pow(1+monthlyrate,-months)));
    total = months * monthly;
    balance = amount;
    while (termloop <= lTerm)
    displayArea.setCaretPosition(0);
    displayArea.append("\n");
    displayArea.append("Year " + termloop + " of " + lTerm + ": payments\n");
    displayArea.append("\n");
    displayArea.append("Month\tMonthly\tPrinciple\tInterest\tBalance\n");
    monthloop = 1;
    while (monthloop <= 12)
    monthint = balance * monthlyrate;
    monthprin = monthly - monthint;
    balance -= monthprin;
    paid += monthly;
    displayArea.setCaretPosition(0);
    displayArea.append(monthloop + "\t" + calcPattern.format(monthly) + "\t" + calcPattern.format(monthprin) + "\t");
    displayArea.append(calcPattern.format(monthint) + "\t" + calcPattern.format(balance) + "\n");
    monthloop ++;
    termloop ++;
    public static void main(String args[])
    MORT_RETRY f = new MORT_RETRY();
    f.setTitle("MORTGAGE PAYMENT CALCULATOR");
    f.setBounds(600, 600, 500, 500);
    f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
    f.setVisible(true);
    }need help with displaying the textarea correctly and the scroll bar please.
    Message was edited by:
    new2this2020

    What's the problem you're having ???
    PS.

  • Need help with trim and null function

    Hi all,
    I need help with a query. I use the trim function to get the first three characters of a string. How do I write my query so if a null value occurs in combination with my trim to say 'Null' in my results?
    Thanks

    Hi,
    Thanks for the reply. What am I doing wrong?
    SELECT trim(SUBSTR(AL1.user_data_text,1,3)),NVL
    (AL1.user_data_text,'XX')
    FROM Table
    I want the XX to appear in the same column as the
    trim.The main thing you're doing wrong is not formatting your code. The solution may become obvious if you do.
    What you're saying is:
    SELECT  trim ( SUBSTR (AL1.user_data_text, 1, 3))
    ,       NVL ( AL1.user_data_text, 'XX' )
    FROM    Tablewhich makes it clear that you're SELECTing two columns, when you only want to have one.
    If you want that column to be exactly like the first column you're currently SELECTing, except that when that column is NULL you want it to be 'XX', then you have to apply NVL to that column, like this:
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    FROM    Table

  • I need help with resetting my ichat. When i try to login now it wont let me... it says "AOL Instant Messenger password" and then "iChat can't log in to ... because your login ID or password is incorrect. How do I reset this if I cant log in?

    I need help with resetting my ichat. When i try to login now it wont let me... it says "AOL Instant Messenger password" and then "iChat can't log in to ... because your login ID or password is incorrect. How do I reset this if I cant log in? When I try to press online the same thing pops up and I have no way of logging in or asking for help.

    Hi,
    iChat (it would help to know which version) can accept Apple IDs as valid AIM Screen Names.
    However if you have iChat 5 or earlier you cannot use ones ending in @me.com or @icloud.com issued by iCloud. (they can be used in iChat 6 or Messages as these versions make a double login to AIM and Apple to allow the use of the password).
    In addition if you are using an Apple ID for an AIM Screen Name the password still needs to keep to the 16 character limit that AIM has.
    AN @mac.com name can be used on any version of iChat  (Until the 30th June 2014)
    As it does not need a double check with Apple you can use it to log in to the AIM Web pages
    Login here with an AIM Name registered at AIM or and @mac.com name and see if you get any suspended account messages.
    Sometimes account can be suspended. Usually because something has triggered the "Unusual Activity" item.
    About a year ago many @mac.com users that travelled out of their own country found themselves suspended when they got home.
    If the Name checks out of if an Apple ID the password in known to be 16 characters or Less then do this:-
    In Lion upwards open a Finder Window and use the Go Menu whilst holding down the ALT key.
    Select the Library that appears in the menu list.
    Navigate to Preferences.
    (If you have version earlier than Lion the just navigate to ~/Library/Preferences (that's the Library in you Home - Little House icon - folder)
    Fnd com.apple.ichat.aim.plist (even if you are using Messages)
    Drag the file to the Trash and Restart the app.
    7:39 pm      Thursday; May 29, 2014
    ​  iMac 2.5Ghz i5 2011 (Mavericks 10.9)
     G4/1GhzDual MDD (Leopard 10.5.8)
     MacBookPro 2Gb (Snow Leopard 10.6.8)
     Mac OS X (10.6.8),
     Couple of iPhones and an iPad

  • Need help with Airport Express and so on.

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    My Main Question: So I'm looking at a new wireless router mainly and possibly a new modem. I know Apple products are trustworthy but how good is the Airport Express and other Airport products. Also what is the Maximum speed and Maximum data speed for the cheapest express station and if anyone knows the speeds of the other devices it would be greatly appreciated.

    DSL Router to Netgear 5-port Switch and I used the switch to connect to Airport Extreme, TV, Blue-Ray DVD player and DirecTV Receiver.
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  • I need help with shooting in my flash game for University

    Hi there
    Ive tried to make my tank in my game shoot, all the code that is there works but when i push space to shoot which is my shooting key it does not shoot I really need help with this and I would appriciate anyone that could help
    listed below should be the correct code
    //checking if the space bar is pressed and shooting is allowed
    if(evt.keyCode == 32 && shootAllow){
        //making it so the user can't shoot for a bit
        shootAllow = false;
        //declaring a variable to be a new Bullet
        var newBullet:Bullet = new Bullet();
        //changing the bullet's coordinates
        newBullet.y = tank_mc.y + tank_mc.width/2 - newBullet.width/2;
        newBullet.x = tank_mc.x;
        //then we add the bullet to stage
        addChild(newBullet);
    listed below is my entire code
    import flash.display.MovieClip;
        //declare varibles to create mines
    //how much time before allowed to shoot again
    var cTime:int = 0;
    //the time it has to reach in order to be allowed to shoot (in frames)
    var cLimit:int = 12;
    //whether or not the user is allowed to shoot
    var shootAllow:Boolean = true;
    var minesInGame:uint;
    var mineMaker:Timer;
    var cursor:MovieClip;
    var index:int=0;
    var tankMine_mc:MovieClip;
    var antiTankmine_mc:MovieClip;
    var maxHP:int = 100;
    var currentHP:int = maxHP;
    var percentHP:Number = currentHP / maxHP;
    function initialiseMine():void
        minesInGame = 15;
        //create a timer fires every second
        mineMaker = new Timer(6000, minesInGame);
        //tell timer to listen for Timer event
        mineMaker.addEventListener(TimerEvent.TIMER, createMine);
        //start the timer
        mineMaker.start();
    function createMine(event:TimerEvent):void
    //var tankMine_mc:MovieClip;
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    tankMine_mc = new Mine();
    //set the x and y axis
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    // adds mines to stage
    addChild(tankMine_mc);
    tankMine_mc.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, moveHorizontal);
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        if (evt.target.x >= stage.stageWidth)
            evt.target.removeEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, moveHorizontal);
            removeChild(DisplayObject(evt.target));
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        //declare varibles to create mines
    var atmInGame:uint;
    var atmMaker:Timer;
    function initialiseAtm():void
        atmInGame = 15;
        //create a timer fires every second
        atmMaker = new Timer(8000, minesInGame);
        //tell timer to listen for Timer event
        atmMaker.addEventListener(TimerEvent.TIMER, createAtm);
        //start the timer
        atmMaker.start();
    function createAtm(event:TimerEvent):void
    //var antiTankmine_mc
    //create a new instance of tankMine
    antiTankmine_mc = new Atm();
    //set the x and y axis
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    antiTankmine_mc.x = 1080;
    // adds mines to stage
    addChild(antiTankmine_mc);
    antiTankmine_mc.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, moveHorizontal);
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        evt.target.x -= Math.random()*10;
        if (evt.target.x >= stage.stageWidth)
            evt.target.removeEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, moveHorizontal);
            removeChild(DisplayObject(evt.target));
    initialiseAtm();
    function moveForward():void{
        bg_mc.x -=10;
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        bg_mc.x +=10;
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    // create a new Tank and put it into the variable
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    tank_mc.x=0;
    tank_mc.y=375;
    // show the tank_mc on the stage.
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        //makes the tank move by 10 pixels right
        if (evt.keyCode==Keyboard.D)
        tank_mc.x+=5;
    //makes the tank move by 10 pixels left
    if (evt.keyCode==Keyboard.A)
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        shootAllow = false;
        //declaring a variable to be a new Bullet
        var newBullet:Bullet = new Bullet();
        //changing the bullet's coordinates
        newBullet.y = tank_mc.y + tank_mc.width/2 - newBullet.width/2;
        newBullet.x = tank_mc.x;
        //then we add the bullet to stage
        addChild(newBullet);
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            //tank_mc.gotoAndPlay("hit");
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            removeChild(antiTankmine_mc);
    if (tank_mc.hitTestObject(tankMine_mc))
            //tank_mc.gotoAndPlay("hit");
            currentHP -= 10;
            // remove anti tank mine
            removeChild(tankMine_mc);
        //var maxHP:int = 100;
    //var currentHP:int = maxHP;
    //var percentHP:Number = currentHP / maxHP;
        //Incrementing the cTime
    //checking if cTime has reached the limit yet
    if(cTime < cLimit){
        cTime ++;
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        //if it has, then allow the user to shoot
        shootAllow = true;
        //and reset cTime
        cTime = 0;
    function updateHealthBar():void
        percentHP = currentHP / maxHP;
        healthBar.barColor.scaleX = percentHP;
        if(currentHP <= 0)
            currentHP = 0;
            trace("Game Over");
        updateHealthBar();

    USe the trace function to analyze what happens and what fails to happen in the code you showed.  trace the conditional values to see if they are set up to allow a shot when you press the key

  • Need help with conditional query

    guys this is just an extension of this post that Frank was helping me with. im reposting because my requirements have changes slightly and im having a hell of a time trying to modify the query.
    here is the previous post.
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    CREATE TABLE "FGL"
        "FGL_GRNT_CODE" VARCHAR2(60),
        "FGL_FUND_CODE" VARCHAR2(60),
        "FGL_ACCT_CODE" VARCHAR2(60),
        "FGL_ORGN_CODE" VARCHAR2(60),
        "FGL_PROG_CODE" VARCHAR2(60),
        "FGL_GRNT_YEAR" VARCHAR2(60),
        "FGL_PERIOD"    VARCHAR2(60),
        "FGL_BUDGET"    VARCHAR2(60)
      )data
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    Insert into FGL (FGL_GRNT_CODE,FGL_FUND_CODE,FGL_ACCT_CODE,FGL_ORGN_CODE,FGL_PROG_CODE,FGL_GRNT_YEAR,FGL_PERIOD,FGL_BUDGET) values ('240055','240055','7600','4730','02','11','1','400');
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    I need to find the greatest grant year for the grant by a period parameter.
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    hope that makes sense so in other words with the new data above. if i was querying period two of grant year 11. i would end up with $800
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    period 2 amount $ 600
    period 0 amount $ 400 - period 2 amount of $600 = 200
    600+200 = $800
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    i have tried to modify that query you supplied to me with no luck. I have tried for several day but im embarrased to say i just can get it to do what im trying to do .
    can you please help me out.
    here is the query supplied by frank kulash who gracefully put this together for me.
    WITH     got_greatest_year     AS
         SELECT     fgl.*     -- or whatever columns are needed
         ,     MAX ( CASE
                     WHEN  fgl_period = :given_period
                     THEN  fgl_grnt_year
                    END
                  ) OVER ()     AS greatest_year
         FROM     fgl
    SELECT     SUM (fgl_budget)     AS total_budget     -- or SELECT *
    FROM     got_greatest_year
    WHERE     (     fgl_grnt_year     = greatest_year
         AND     fgl_period     = :given_period
    OR     (     fgl_grnt_year     = greatest_year - 1
         AND     fgl_period     = 14
    ;Miguel

    Hi, Miguel,
    Are you waying that, when the greatest year that has :given_period also has period='00' (or '0', or whatever you want to use), then you want to double the budget from the given_period (as well as subtract the budget from the '00', and not count the pevious year's '14')? If so, add another condition to the CASE statement which decides what you're SUMming:
    WITH     got_greatest_year     AS
         SELECT       TO_NUMBER (fgl_grnt_year)     AS grnt_year
         ,       fgl_period
         ,       TO_NUMBER (fgl_budget)     AS budget
         ,       MAX ( CASE
                       WHEN  fgl_period = :given_period
                       THEN  TO_NUMBER (fgl_grnt_year)
                      END
                    ) OVER ()     AS greatest_year
         FROM       fgl
    ,     got_cnt_00     AS
         SELECT     grnt_year
         ,     fgl_period
         ,     budget
         ,     greatest_year
         ,     COUNT ( CASE
                       WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year
                       AND       fgl_period     = '00'
                       THEN  1
                         END
                    ) OVER ()          AS cnt_00
         FROM    got_greatest_year
    SELECT       SUM ( CASE
                        WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year                    -- New
                  AND       fgl_period     = :given_period                    -- New
                  AND       cnt_00     > 0            THEN  budget * 2     -- New
                        WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year
                  AND       fgl_period     = :given_period       THEN  budget
                        WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year
                  AND       fgl_period     = '00'            THEN -budget
                        WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year - 1
                  AND       fgl_period     = '14'     
                  AND       cnt_00     = 0            THEN  budget
                    END
               )          AS total_budget
    FROM       got_cnt_00
    ;You'll notice this is the same as the previous query I posted, except for 3 lines maked "New".

  • Need Help With File Matching Records

    I need help with my file matching program.
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    Here is my following program code:
    // Exercise 14.8: CreateTextFile.java
    // creates a text file
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.lang.SecurityException;
    import java.util.Formatter;
    import java.util.FormatterClosedException;
    import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    import org.egan.AccountRecord;
    import org.egan.TransactionRecord;
    public class CreateTextFile
      private Formatter output1;  // object used to output text to file
      private Formatter output2;  // object used to output text to file
      // enable user to open file
      public void openTransFile()
        try
          output1 = new Formatter("trans.txt");
        catch (SecurityException securityException)
          System.err.println("You do not have write access to this file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (FileNotFoundException filesNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error creating file.");
          System.exit(1);
      } // end method openTransFile
      // enable user to open file
      public void openOldMastFile()
        try
          output2 = new Formatter("oldmast.txt");
        catch (SecurityException securityException)
          System.err.println("You do not have write access to this file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (FileNotFoundException filesNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error creating file.");
          System.exit(1);
      } // end method openOldMastFile
      // add transaction records to file
      public void addTransactionRecords()
        // object to be written to file
        TransactionRecord record1 = new TransactionRecord();
        Scanner input1 = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.printf("%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n\n",
          "To terminate input, type the end-of-file indicator",   
          "when you are prompted to enter input.",
          "On UNIX/Linux/Mac OS X type <ctrl> d then press Enter",
          "On Windows type <ctrl> z then press Enter");
        System.out.printf("%s\n%s",
           "Enter account number (> 0) and amount.","? ");
        while (input1.hasNext())  // loop until end-of-file indicator
          try // output values to file
            // retrieve data to be output
            record1.setAccount(input1.nextInt());    // read account number
            record1.setAmount(input1.nextDouble());  // read amount
            if (record1.getAccount() > 0)
              // write new record
              output1.format("%d %.2f\n", record1.getAccount(), record1.getAmount());
            } // end if
            else
              System.out.println("Account number must be greater than 0.");
            } // end else
          } // end try
          catch (FormatterClosedException formatterClosedException)
            System.err.println("Error writing to file.");
            return;
          } // end catch
          catch (NoSuchElementException elementException)
            System.err.println("Invalid input. Please try again.");
            input1.nextLine(); // discard input so user can try again
          } // end catch
          System.out.printf("%s %s\n%s", "Enter account number (> 0) ",
            "and amount.","? ");
        } // end while
      } // end method addTransactionRecords
      // add account records to file
      public void addAccountRecords()
        // object to be written to file
        AccountRecord record2 = new AccountRecord();
        Scanner input2 = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.printf("%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n\n",
          "To terminate input, type the end-of-file indicator",   
          "when you are prompted to enter input.",
          "On UNIX/Linux/Mac OS X type <ctrl> d then press Enter",
          "On Windows type <ctrl> z then press Enter");
        System.out.printf("%s\n%s",
           "Enter account number (> 0), first name, last name and balance.","? ");
        while (input2.hasNext())  // loop until end-of-file indicator
          try // output values to file
            // retrieve data to be output
            record2.setAccount(input2.nextInt());    // read account number
            record2.setFirstName(input2.next());      // read first name
            record2.setLastName(input2.next());       // read last name
            record2.setBalance(input2.nextDouble());  // read balance
            if (record2.getAccount() > 0)
              // write new record
              output2.format("%d %s %s %.2f\n", record2.getAccount(), record2.getFirstName(),
                record2.getLastName(), record2.getBalance());
            } // end if
            else
              System.out.println("Account number must be greater than 0.");
            } // end else
          } // end try
          catch (FormatterClosedException formatterClosedException)
            System.err.println("Error writing to file.");
            return;
          } // end catch
          catch (NoSuchElementException elementException)
            System.err.println("Invalid input. Please try again.");
            input2.nextLine(); // discard input so user can try again
          } // end catch
          System.out.printf("%s %s\n%s", "Enter account number (> 0),",
            "first name, last name and balance.","? ");
        } // end while
      } // end method addAccountRecords
      // close file
      public void closeTransFile()
        if (output1 != null)
          output1.close();
      } // end method closeTransFile
      // close file
      public void closeOldMastFile()
        if (output2 != null)
          output2.close();
      } // end method closeOldMastFile
    } // end class CreateTextFile--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: CreateTextFileTest.java
    // Testing class CreateTextFile
    public class CreateTextFileTest
       // main method begins program execution
       public static void main( String args[] )
         CreateTextFile application = new CreateTextFile();
         application.openTransFile();
         application.addTransactionRecords();
         application.closeTransFile();
         application.openOldMastFile();
         application.addAccountRecords();
         application.closeOldMastFile();
       } // end main
    } // end class CreateTextFileTest-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: TransactionRecord.java
    // A class that represents on record of information
    package org.egan; // packaged for reuse
    public class TransactionRecord
      private int account;
      private double amount;
      // no-argument constructor calls other constructor with default values
      public TransactionRecord()
        this(0,0.0); // call two-argument constructor
      } // end no-argument AccountRecord constructor
      // initialize a record
      public TransactionRecord(int acct, double amt)
        setAccount(acct);
        setAmount(amt);
      } // end two-argument TransactionRecord constructor
      // set account number
      public void setAccount(int acct)
        account = acct;
      } // end method setAccount
      // get account number
      public int getAccount()
        return account;
      } // end method getAccount
      // set amount
      public void setAmount(double amt)
        amount = amt;
      } // end method setAmount
      // get amount
      public double getAmount()
        return amount;
      } // end method getAmount
    } // end class TransactionRecord -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: AccountRecord.java
    // A class that represents on record of information
    package org.egan; // packaged for reuse
    import org.egan.TransactionRecord;
    public class AccountRecord
      private int account;
      private String firstName;
      private String lastName;
      private double balance;
      // no-argument constructor calls other constructor with default values
      public AccountRecord()
        this(0,"","",0.0); // call four-argument constructor
      } // end no-argument AccountRecord constructor
      // initialize a record
      public AccountRecord(int acct, String first, String last, double bal)
        setAccount(acct);
        setFirstName(first);
        setLastName(last);
        setBalance(bal);
      } // end four-argument AccountRecord constructor
      // set account number
      public void setAccount(int acct)
        account = acct;
      } // end method setAccount
      // get account number
      public int getAccount()
        return account;
      } // end method getAccount
      // set first name
      public void setFirstName(String first)
        firstName = first;
      } // end method setFirstName
      // get first name
      public String getFirstName()
        return firstName;
      } // end method getFirstName
      // set last name
      public void setLastName(String last)
        lastName = last;
      } // end method setLastName
      // get last name
      public String getLastName()
        return lastName;
      } // end method getLastName
      // set balance
      public void setBalance(double bal)
        balance = bal;
      } // end method setBalance
      // get balance
      public double getBalance()
        return balance;
      } // end method getBalance
      // combine balance and amount
      public void combine(TransactionRecord record)
        balance = (getBalance() + record.getAmount()); 
      } // end method combine
    } // end class AccountRecord -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: FileMatch.java
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.lang.IllegalStateException;
    import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    import java.util.Formatter;
    import java.util.FormatterClosedException;
    import org.egan.AccountRecord;
    import org.egan.TransactionRecord;
    public class FileMatch
      private Scanner inTransaction;
      private Scanner inOldMaster;
      private Formatter outNewMaster;
      private Formatter theLog;
      // enable user to open file
      public void openTransFile()
        try
          inTransaction = new Scanner(new File("trans.txt"));
        } // end try
        catch (FileNotFoundException fileNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error opening file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
      } // end method openTransFile
      // enable user to open file
      public void openOldMastFile()
        try
          inOldMaster = new Scanner(new File("oldmast.txt"));
        } // end try
        catch (FileNotFoundException fileNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error opening file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
      } // end method openOldMastFile
      // enable user to open file
      public void openNewMastFile()
        try
          outNewMaster = new Formatter("newmast.txt");
        catch (SecurityException securityException)
          System.err.println("You do not have write access to this file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (FileNotFoundException filesNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error creating file.");
          System.exit(1);
      } // end method openNewMastFile
      // enable user to open file
      public void openLogFile()
        try
          theLog = new Formatter("log.txt");
        catch (SecurityException securityException)
          System.err.println("You do not have write access to this file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (FileNotFoundException filesNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error creating file.");
          System.exit(1);
      } // end method openLogFile
      // update records
      public void updateRecords()
        TransactionRecord transaction = new TransactionRecord();
        AccountRecord account = new AccountRecord();
        try // read records from file using Scanner object
          System.out.println("Start file matching.");
          while (inTransaction.hasNext() && inOldMaster.hasNext())
            transaction.setAccount(inTransaction.nextInt());     // read account number
            transaction.setAmount(inTransaction.nextDouble());   // read amount
            account.setAccount(inOldMaster.nextInt());     // read account number
            account.setFirstName(inOldMaster.next());      // read first name 
            account.setLastName(inOldMaster.next());       // read last name
            account.setBalance(inOldMaster.nextDouble());  // read balance
            if (transaction.getAccount() == account.getAccount())
              while (inTransaction.hasNext() && transaction.getAccount() == account.getAccount())
                account.combine(transaction);
                outNewMaster.format("%d %s %s %.2f\n",
                account.getAccount(), account.getFirstName(), account.getLastName(),
                account.getBalance());
                transaction.setAccount(inTransaction.nextInt());     // read account number
                transaction.setAmount(inTransaction.nextDouble());   // read amount
            else if (transaction.getAccount() != account.getAccount())
              outNewMaster.format("%d %s %s %.2f\n",
              account.getAccount(), account.getFirstName(), account.getLastName(),
              account.getBalance());         
              theLog.format("%s%d","Unmatched transaction record for account number ",transaction.getAccount());
          } // end while
          System.out.println("Finish file matching.");
        } // end try
        catch (NoSuchElementException elementException)
          System.err.println("File improperly formed.");
          inTransaction.close();
          inOldMaster.close();
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (IllegalStateException stateException)
          System.err.println("Error reading from file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch   
      } // end method updateRecords
      // close file and terminate application
      public void closeTransFile()
        if (inTransaction != null)
          inTransaction.close();
      } // end method closeTransFile
      // close file and terminate application
      public void closeOldMastFile()
        if (inOldMaster != null)
          inOldMaster.close();
      } // end method closeOldMastFile
      // close file
      public void closeNewMastFile()
        if (outNewMaster != null)
          outNewMaster.close();
      } // end method closeNewMastFile
      // close file
      public void closeLogFile()
        if (theLog != null)
          theLog.close();
      } // end method closeLogFile
    } // end class FileMatch-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: FileMatchTest.java
    // Testing class FileMatch
    public class FileMatchTest
       // main method begins program execution
       public static void main( String args[] )
         FileMatch application = new FileMatch();
         application.openTransFile();
         application.openOldMastFile();
         application.openNewMastFile();
         application.openLogFile();
         application.updateRecords();
         application.closeLogFile();
         application.closeNewMastFile();
         application.closeOldMastFile();
         application.closeTransFile();
       } // end main
    } // end class FileMatchTest-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Sample data for master file:
    Master file                         
    Account Number            Name                     Balance
    100                            Alan Jones                   348.17
    300                            Mary Smith                    27.19
    500                            Sam Sharp                   0.00
    700                            Suzy Green                   -14.22Sample data for transaction file:
    Transaction file                    Transaction
    Account Number                  Amount
    100                                         27.14
    300                                         62.11
    300                                         83.89
    400                                         100.56
    700                                         80.78
    700                                         1.53
    900                                         82.17  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    My FileMatch class program above has bugs in it.
    The correct results for the newmast.txt:
    100  Alan  Jones  375.31
    300  Mary  Smith  173.19
    500  Sam  Sharp  0.00
    700  Suzy Green  68.09The correct results for the log.txt:
    Unmatched transaction record for account number 400Unmatched transaction record for account number 900------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    My results for the newmast.txt:
    100 Alan Jones 375.31
    300 Mary Smith 111.08
    500 Sam Sharp 0.00
    700 Suzy Green -12.69My results for the log.txt
    Unmatched transaction record for account number 700-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    I am not sure what is wrong with my code above to make my results different from the correct results.
    Much help is appreciated. Please help.

    From the output, it looks like one problem is just formatting -- apparently you're including a newline in log entries and not using tabs for the newmast output file.
    As to why the numbers are off -- just from glancing over it, it appears that the problem is when you add multiple transaction values. Since account.combine() is so simple, I suspect that you're either adding creating transaction objects incorrectly or not creating them when you should be.
    Create test input data that isolates a single case of this (e.g., just the Mary Smith case), and then running your program in a debugger or adding debugging code to the add/combine method, so you can see what's happening in detail.
    Also I'd recommend reconsidering your design. It's a red flag if a class has a name with "Create" in it. Classes represent bundles of independant state and transformations on that state, not things to do.

  • Need help with Template - unbalanced #EndEditable tag

    I am unable to use this template to create a new page and get the "unbalanced #EndEditable tag" error.
    If I open the file independently it looks great - otherwise I get the error.
    Code for internal_students.dwt
    There is an error at line 45, column 79 (absolute position 2188)
    <div id="metanav"><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/metaNav.lbi" -->
    <p><a href="../Library/contact/index.html">Contact Us</a></p>
    <!-- #EndLibraryItem --></div>
            <div id="navigation">
                <div id="navigation_l">
                    <div id="navigation_r"><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/mainNav.lbi" --> <ul>
                            <li><a href="../index.html" class="first"><img src="../images/spacer.gif" alt="CAITE Homepage" width="75" height="20" border="0" /></a></li>
                            <li><a href="../about/index.html">About</a></li>
      <li><a href="../news/index.html">News And Events</a></li>
      <li><a href="../educators/index.html">For Educators</a></li>
      <li><a href="../students/index.html">For Students</a></li>
      <li><a href="../industry/index.html" class="last">For Industry</a></li>
                        </ul>
    <!-- #EndLibraryItem --></div>
    I need help with this as the site and templates were created 2/3 years before I arrived on the job.
    Thank you
    Cheryl

    Okay
    - This is on-line page  http://caite.cs.umass.edu/students/index.html
    If you want code from template here it is:
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><!-- InstanceBegin template="/Templates/internal_about.dwt" codeOutsideHTMLIsLocked="false" -->
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" />
    <!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="doctitle" -->
    <title>CAITE - Commonwealth Alliance for Information Technology Education</title>
    <!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
    <!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="head" -->
    <meta name="Description" content="Commonwealth Alliance for Information Technology Education (CAITE) to design and carry out comprehensive programs that address under representation in information technology (IT) education and the workforce. CAITE will focus on women and minorities in groups that are underrepresented in the Massachusetts innovation economy" />
    <meta name="Keywords" content="Commonwealth Alliance for Information Technology Education CAITE Massachusetts women minorities information technology IT" />
    <meta name="robots" content="all, index, follow" />
    <meta name="revisit-after" content="14 days" />
    <meta name="author" content="Outreach Web Team" />
    <!-- TemplateBeginEditable name="head" --><!-- TemplateEndEditable --><!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/favicon.ico" />
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.easing.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.pngfix.js"></script>
    <script language="JavaScript" type="text/JavaScript">
        <!--
        $(document).ready(function() {
            $("img[@src$=png], div#wrapper_l, div#wrapper_r, div#whatsnew").pngfix();
        //-->
    </script>
    <link href="../css/screenstyle.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" />
    <link href="../css/printstyle.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" />
    </head>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www.");
    document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));
    </script>
    <body>  
        <div id="wrapper">
            <div id="metanav"><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/metaNav.lbi" -->
    <p><a href="../Library/contact/index.html">Contact Us</a></p>
    <!-- #EndLibraryItem --></div>
            <div id="navigation">
                <div id="navigation_l">
                    <div id="navigation_r"><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/mainNav.lbi" --> <ul>
                            <li><a href="../index.html" class="first"><img src="../images/spacer.gif" alt="CAITE Homepage" width="75" height="20" border="0" /></a></li>
                            <li><a href="../about/index.html">About</a></li>
      <li><a href="../news/index.html">News And Events</a></li>
      <li><a href="../educators/index.html">For Educators</a></li>
      <li><a href="../students/index.html">For Students</a></li>
      <li><a href="../industry/index.html" class="last">For Industry</a></li>
                        </ul>
    <!-- #EndLibraryItem --></div>
                    <!-- end navigation right -->
                </div><!-- end navigation left -->
           </div><!-- end navigation -->
            <div id="wrapper_l">
                <div id="wrapper_r">
                      <div id="innerwrapper">
                        <div id="internalBanner-print"> <h1>Commonwealth Alliance for Information Technology Education (CAITE)</h1></div>
                        <div id="internalBanner"><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="internalBanner" -->
                          <div class="students-banner">
                            <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
                              <tr>
                                <td width="125" height="188" align="left" valign="top" id="homeImage"><img src="../images/logo_vertical_small.png" alt="CAITE" width="105" height="188" /></td>
                                <td align="left" valign="top" id="internal-banner-quote"><div id="internalQuote">
                                    <div id="internalQuote-inner">
                                      <p>CAITE designs and carrys out comprehensive programs that address under-representation in information technology (IT).</p>
                                  </div>
                                </div></td>
                              </tr>
                            </table>
                        </div>
                        <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></div> <!-- end banner -->
                        <div id="internalContent">
                            <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
                              <tr>
                                <td width="317" align="left" valign="top" id="secondary-content">
                                  <!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="SecondaryNav" --><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/studentNav.lbi" -->
                                  <h3><a href="../students/index.html">For Students</a></h3>
                                  <div id="secondaryNav">
                                    <ul>
                                      <li><a href="http://www.takeITgoanywhere.org" target="_blank">TakeITgoanywhere.org</a></li>
                                    </ul>
    </div><!-- #EndLibraryItem --><!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
                                </td>
                                <td align="left" valign="top" id="contentCell"><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="mainContent" -->
                                  <h1>For Students</h1>
                                  <p>The University of Massachusetts Amherst is leading a Commonwealth Alliance for Information Technology Education (CAITE) to design and carry out comprehensive programs that address under representation in information technology (IT) education and the workforce. CAITE will focus on women and minorities in groups that are underrepresented in the Massachusetts innovation economy; that is, economically, academically, and socially disadvantaged residents.</p>
                                  <p>The project will pilot a series of outreach programs supported by educational pathways in three regions (one rural, one suburban, and one urban). The project will include work with high school teachers, staff, and counselors. CAITE will identify best practices and disseminate, deploy, extend and institutionalize these best practices statewide and nationally.</p>
                                  <p>Community colleges are the centerpiece of CAITE because of the central role they play in reaching out to underserved populations and in serving as a gateway to careers and further higher education.</p>
                                  <p>This project will build a broad alliance built on its leadership in and partnership with the Commonwealth Information Technology Initiative (CITI), the Boston Area Advanced Technological Education Center (BATEC), regional Louis Stokes Alliances and NSF EGEP programs, and other partnerships and initiatives focused on information technology education and STEM pipeline issues</p>
                                  <p> </p>
                                <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td>
                              </tr>
                          </table>
                        </div>
                        <div id="alliances">
                              <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                                <tr>
                                  <td height="30"  align="left" valign="top"><h2><a href="../about/alliances.html">Alliances</a></h2></td>
                                </tr>
                                <tr>
                                  <td  align="center" valign="middle"><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/AllianceTable.lbi" --><p>
    <table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
                                    <tr>
                                      <td width="35"  align="center" valign="middle"> </td>
                                      <td  align="center" valign="middle"><a href="http://www.citi.mass.edu/" target="_blank"><img src="../images/logo_citi.jpg" alt="Citi" width="65" height="50"  border="0 /"></a></td>
                                      <td align="center" valign="middle"><a href="http://www.batec.org/index.php" target="_blank"><img src="../images/logo_batec.jpg" alt="BATEC" width="69" height="46" border="0" /></a></td>
                                      <td  align="center" valign="middle"><a href="http://www.nsf.gov/index.jsp" target="_blank"><img src="../images/nsflogo.gif" alt="NSF" width="64" height="65" border="0" ></a></td>
                                      <td  align="center" valign="middle"><a href="http://www.nelsamp.neu.edu/" target="_blank"><img src="../images/nelsamplogo.gif" width="100" border="0"></a></td>
                                      <td  align="center" valign="middle"><p><a href="http://mysite.verizon.net/milnerm/" target="_blank"><img src="../images/umlsamp.png" width="85" height="63" border="0"></a></p>                                  </td>
                                      <td  align="center" valign="middle"><a href="http://www.neagep.org/index.asp" target="_blank"><img src="../images/nealogo.gif" border="0" ></a></td>
      </tr>
                                  </table>
    <!-- #EndLibraryItem --></td>
                                </tr>
                          </table>
                        </div>
                    </div> <!-- end inner wrapper -->
                </div><!-- end wrapper right -->
            </div><!-- end wrapper left -->
            <div id="bottom">
                <div id="bottom_l">
                    <div id="bottom_r"> </div><!-- end bottom right -->
                </div><!-- end bottom left -->
            </div>  <!-- end bottom -->
        </div><!-- end wrapper -->
        <div id="copyright"><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/copyright.lbi" -->
    <p>Sponsored by CAITE an NSF CISE Broadening Participation in Computing Alliance<br />
    &copy; copyright 2008 <a href="http://www.umass.edu/" target="_blank">University of Massachusetts, Amherst</a></p>
    <font color="#666666"><br>
    </font>
    <p><font color="#666666" size=2>  This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No.s NSF-0634412 and NSF-0837739. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.</font> </p>
    <!-- #EndLibraryItem --></div>    
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