Need to make new iTunes library and not move any media

I have my iTunes folder on an external drive, and my iTunes library file was damaged. I need to import all of my media, but I don't want iTunes to make duplicates of everything. I cannot find an answer to this simple problem. Can anyone help?
By the way, I was very disappointed when I called Apple for support with the issue. Curtis told me my AppleCare (which he could not verify) expired yesterday, so he would get in trouble if he helped me. I bought my first Mac in 1994, have owned half-dozen of them since, several iPhones, an iPad, etc., and this is the first time I have heard anything besides, "How can we help you?" Once did a tech mention that the product I was actually calling about was outside of AppleCare but since I had other active AppleCare purchases, he was not worried about it.
Anyway, I feel like there is probably an answer out there, but I'm just not searching with the right keywords.

Hold down the option key and iTunes will ask you if you want to create a library, do so, putting it in the iTunes folder on the external drive where the damaged one is located.  Then use File > Import to import the .xml version of the library in that folder.  This will populate the new library with the contents of the old one, minus a bit of metadata and anything you may have just recently added.  To double-check you can go to File > Add to Library and point it to the media folder and it will add everything that is in there. Anything that is already there from the earlier stage it will ignore. Anything it didn't catch the first time it will add.
In a big corporation people are bound more strictly by the rules, especially those low down the ladder.  There's probably a piece of paper somewhere saying, "Do not provide assistance to those not covered by Applecare for the product they are calling about," and if a boss wanted to be sticky they could fire somebody for violating a rule.  A sole proprietor might just say it's only a few extra minutes, no materials cost, and good PR, and they are the one making the rules and decisions.

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