Nexus 5500 to Nexus 5500 Fiber Etherchannel with different lengths
Hi,
I'm in the very first phase of designing a small datacenter infrastructure based on the Nexus 5500 series. I haven't got any hands-on nexus experience yet so please forgive me if I'm asking a silly question here...
What I would like to build is a 4 unit, redundant datacenter design. Two units in one DC, and two units in the other. I would like to connect both DCs together using a redundant darkfiber. One link is 10 miles, the other is 20 miles.
The Nexus switches are going to be connected "back-to-back" with and the redundant etherchannel between the DCs, like this http://www.netcraftsmen.net/component/content/article/69-data-center/859-configuring-back-to-back-vpcs-on-cisco-nexus-switches.html
Can I expect any problems with this design? In particular with the different lengths of fiber, like buffering issues or failing transmissions?
Thanks!
That should not be an issue. You will need single mode fiber and single mode optics, and as long as all your optics support distance of 20 miles or more, then you should be fine.
HTH
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I have 2 SUN 4270 M2 servers connected with Nexus 5548 switch over 10Gb fiber card. I am getting performance of just 60 MB per second while transfer of 5Gb file across 2 servers. The similar speed i use to get on 1Gb network also. Please suggest how to improve the tranfer speed. On servers, ports ET4 and ETH5 are bonded in bond0 with mode=1. The server envrionment will be used for OVS 2.2.2.
Below are the details of network configuration on server. I quick help will be highly appriciated--
[root@host1 network-scripts]# ifconfig eth4
eth4 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 90:E2:BA:0E:22:4C
UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:9000 Metric:1
RX packets:5648589 errors:215 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:215
TX packets:3741680 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:2492781394 (2.3 GiB) TX bytes:3911207623 (3.6 GiB)
[root@host1 network-scripts]# ifconfig eth5
eth5 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 90:E2:BA:0E:22:4C
UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:9000 Metric:1
RX packets:52961 errors:215 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:215
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:3916644 (3.7 MiB) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
[root@host1 network-scripts]# ethtool eth4
Settings for eth4:
Supported ports: [ FIBRE ]
Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full
Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
Advertised link modes: 1000baseT/Full
10000baseT/Full
Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
Speed: 10000Mb/s
Duplex: Full
Port: FIBRE
PHYAD: 0
Transceiver: external
Auto-negotiation: on
Supports Wake-on: d
Wake-on: d
Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
Link detected: yes
[root@host1 network-scripts]# ethtool eth5
Settings for eth5:
Supported ports: [ FIBRE ]
Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full
Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
Advertised link modes: 1000baseT/Full
10000baseT/Full
Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
Speed: 10000Mb/s
Duplex: Full
Port: FIBRE
PHYAD: 0
Transceiver: external
Auto-negotiation: on
Supports Wake-on: d
Wake-on: d
Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
Link detected: yes
[root@host1 network-scripts]#
[root@host1 network-scripts]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.2.4 (January 28, 2008)
Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup)
Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: eth4
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
Slave Interface: eth4
MII Status: up
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 90:e2:ba:0e:22:4c
Slave Interface: eth5
MII Status: up
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 90:e2:ba:0e:22:4d
[root@host1 network-scripts]# modinfo ixgbe | grep ver
filename: /lib/modules/2.6.18-128.2.1.4.44.el5xen/kernel/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe.ko
version: 3.9.17-NAPI
description: Intel(R) 10 Gigabit PCI Express Network Driver
srcversion: 31C6EB13C4FA6749DF3BDF5
vermagic: 2.6.18-128.2.1.4.44.el5xen SMP mod_unload Xen 686 REGPARM 4KSTACKS gcc-4.1
[root@host1 network-scripts]#brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
vlan301 8000.90e2ba0e224c no bond0.301
vlan302 8000.90e2ba0e224c no vif1.0
bond0.302
vlan303 8000.90e2ba0e224c no bond0.303
vlan304 8000.90e2ba0e224c no bond0.304
[root@host2 test]# ifconfig eth5
eth5 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 90:E2:BA:0F:C3:15
UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:9000 Metric:1
RX packets:4416730 errors:215 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:215
TX packets:2617152 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:190977431 (182.1 MiB) TX bytes:3114347186 (2.9 GiB)
[root@host2 network-scripts]# ifconfig eth4
eth4 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 90:E2:BA:0F:C3:15
UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:9000 Metric:1
RX packets:28616 errors:3 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:3
TX packets:424 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:4982317 (4.7 MiB) TX bytes:80029 (78.1 KiB)
[root@host2 test]#
[root@host2 network-scripts]# ethtool eth4
Settings for eth4:
Supported ports: [ FIBRE ]
Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full
Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
Advertised link modes: 1000baseT/Full
10000baseT/Full
Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
Speed: 10000Mb/s
Duplex: Full
Port: FIBRE
PHYAD: 0
Transceiver: external
Auto-negotiation: on
Supports Wake-on: d
Wake-on: d
Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
Link detected: yes
[root@host2 test]# ethtool eth5
Settings for eth5:
Supported ports: [ FIBRE ]
Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full
Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
Advertised link modes: 1000baseT/Full
10000baseT/Full
Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
Speed: 10000Mb/s
Duplex: Full
Port: FIBRE
PHYAD: 0
Transceiver: external
Auto-negotiation: on
Supports Wake-on: d
Wake-on: d
Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
Link detected: yes
[root@host2 network-scripts]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.2.4 (January 28, 2008)
Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup)
Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: eth5
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
Slave Interface: eth5
MII Status: up
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 90:e2:ba:0f:c3:14
Slave Interface: eth4
MII Status: up
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 90:e2:ba:0f:c3:15
[root@host2 network-scripts]# modinfo ixgbe | grep ver
filename: /lib/modules/2.6.18-128.2.1.4.44.el5xen/kernel/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe.ko
version: 3.9.17-NAPI
description: Intel(R) 10 Gigabit PCI Express Network Driver
srcversion: 31C6EB13C4FA6749DF3BDF5
vermagic: 2.6.18-128.2.1.4.44.el5xen SMP mod_unload Xen 686 REGPARM 4KSTACKS gcc-4.1
[root@host2 network-scripts]#brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
vlan301 8000.90e2ba0fc315 no bond0.301
vlan302 8000.90e2ba0fc315 no bond0.302
vlan303 8000.90e2ba0fc315 no bond0.303
vlan304 8000.90e2ba0fc315 no vif1.0
bond0.304
Thanks....
JayHi,
Thanks for reply..but the RX errors count is keep on increasing and the transfer speed between 2 servers are max 60MB/ps on 10GB FC card. Even on storage also, i am getting the same speed when i try to transfer data from server to storage on 10GB FC card. Servers and storage are connected through Nexus 5548 switch.
#ifconfig eth5
eth5 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 90:E2:BA:0E:22:4C
UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:9000 Metric:1
RX packets:21187303 errors:1330 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:1330
TX packets:17805543 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
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RX bytes:624978785 (596.0 MiB) TX bytes:2897603160 (2.6 GiB)
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We are looking at upgrading our Rack switches. We have 3 racks and need about 80 10Gig copper/RJ45 server ports per rack. We are fairly price conscious.
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/prod/collateral/ps10265/ps10276/whitepaper_c11-702584.html This paper captures all the major design points for Ethernet and FC protocols.
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I have a Nexus 7000 with many vlan interfaces with multiple vrf, I would like to know if my netflow analyzer only connected to one vrf, can I use flexible netflow on the Nexus 7000 to monitor those vlan interfaces with multiple vrf and export them to my netflow analyzer, so that I can see all flow from different vrfs on my netflow analyzer?
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/routers/ps10907/ps9923/ps12262/data_sheet_c78-706724.html
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If you find which attributes to use, and what values to assign to the attributes then you can go to ACS and configure a "Shell Profile".
Now back to Nexus 5000. It seems this particular device has the option to mix "role-based" with "command authorization" by overriding the default roles with other roles which names are called "priv". It seems this was an effort to try to map the old concept of "privileges" to the new concept of "roles". Although you see the word "priv", it's just the name of the role. My particular point of view is that this complicates the whole thing. I would recommend to use just the default roles, or customize some of them (only if needed), but not to use "command authorization".
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/datacenter/nexus5000/sw/security/502_n1_1/Cisco_n5k_security_config_gd_rel_502_n1_1_chapter5.html
I will search the particular attributes Nexus use to talk to TACACS server. If I got them I will post them here.
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