Ora-12560 tns protocol adapter error (can connect with cmd line creds only)

SQLPLUS returns the following when trying to log in with user/pass:
ora-12560 tns protocol adapter error
Have tried setting ORACLE_SID=VMFG, etc, before launching SQLPLUS, still does not work, though if I do this:
SQLPLUS SYSADM/SYSADM@db1/VMFG
it works, which is probably something to do with tnsnames.ora or sqlnet.ora which I copied from our database server? I added the SYSADM/SYSADM account and gave it db rights to VMFG (the db name).
This is a new installation. What am I doing wrong? tnsping db1 returns pongs, testing the service with the oracle client returns success when I change the u/p to SYSADM/SYSADM. Thanks in advance!
[sqlnet.ora file]
# sqlnet.ora Network Configuration File: /oracle/db_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT)
[tnsnames.ora file]
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /oracle/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
VMFG =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db1.dc.inc)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = VMFG)
Edited by: 794609 on Sep 13, 2010 8:31 PM

Client machine that I am working on with the SQLPLUS error is Windows XP running the 11g client. Server is Linux (Ubuntu 10) running 11g
BANNER
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.6.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
CORE 11.1.0.6.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
uid=1001(oracle) gid=1001(oinstall) groups=1001(oinstall),1002(dba),1003(oper)
_=/bin/sh
BLOCKSIZE=K
EDITOR=vi
ENV=/home/oracle/.profile
HOME=/home/oracle
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib:/oracle/db_1/lib
LOGNAME=oracle
MAIL=/var/mail/oracle
MANPATH=/usr/man:/usr/share/man:/usr/X11R6/man:/usr/openwin/man:/usr/local/man:/usr/news/man
MOZILLA_HOME=/usr/X11R6/lib/netscape
MOZILLA_NO_ASYNC_DNS=True
ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=/oracle/db_1
ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/db_1
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=db1
ORACLE_SID=VMFG
PAGER=more
PATH=/dc/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/ucb:/usr/ccs/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/openwin/bin:/usr/secure:/usr/secure/bin
:/usr/local/nwlink/bin:/usr/local/nwlink/scripts:/usr/local/secure:/usr/X11R6/lib/netscape:/usr/contrib/bin:/usr/lib:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/sbin:
/usr/lib/jre:/usr/lib/jre/bin:/usr/lib/jre/ant/bin::/usr/lib/jre/jmeter/bin:/usr/local/pgsql/bin:/opt/kde:/opt/kde/bin:/usr/local/mrtg-2/bin:/oracle/db_1/
bin:.
PWD=/home/oracle
SHELL=/bin/ksh
TERM=screen
USER=oracle
VISUAL=vi
XDG_SESSION_COOKIE=ab09d2422fd4935e2707cac30000000d-1284435625.90759-907620663
10.0.2.155 ubuntu # Added by NetworkManager
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
::1 ubuntu localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
127.0.1.1 ubuntu
10.0.2.65 db1.dc.inc db1 dc
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
Linux db1 2.6.35-20-generic #29-Ubuntu SMP Fri Sep 3 14:55:28 UTC 2010 x86_64 GNU/Linux

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ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error error while using BR*tools

Hi,
I am trying to use BRtools to display instance status (option 6 within Instance Management menu). We are running on Oracle 10g and SAP 4.6c (BRtools version 7.0 patch 13). SAP is running on Windows 2003 cluster environment.
I checked lsnrctl status with following output..
LSNRCTL for 64-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.2.0 - Production on 19-FEB-200
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Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(COMMUNITY=SAP.WORLD)(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=172.20.0.
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Version                   TNSLSNR for 64-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.2.0
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Start Date                07-FEB-2009 19:51:03
Uptime                    11 days 19 hr. 42 min. 2 sec
Trace Level               off
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SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   C:\oracle\PR1\102\network\admin\listener.ora
Listener Log File         C:\oracle\PR1\102\network\log\listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
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The command completed successfully
BRspace error reads as below
BR1001I BRSPACE 7.00 (13)
BR1002I Start of BRSPACE processing: sdzysjut.dbw 2009-02-19 15.35.43
BR0280I BRSPACE time stamp: 2009-02-19 15.35.44
BR0301E SQL error -12560 at location BrDbaConnect-2
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
BR0310E Connect to database instance PR1 failed
BR0700E Fatal errors occurred - terminating processing...
Could you please let me know if I need to make any changes to current configuration to make it work.
I appreciate all your help,
Thanks,
Jitendra

Hi Rohit,
Here are my listener file contents
LISTENER =
(ADDRESS_LIST=
    (ADDRESS=
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      (KEY=PR1)
    (ADDRESS=
      (PROTOCOL=IPC)
      (KEY=PR1.WORLD)
    (ADDRESS=
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      (PROTOCOL=TCP)
      (Host=xxx.xx.x.xxx)
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SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST=
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      (ORACLE_HOME=C:\oracle\PR1\102)
Fsldbprd =
(ADDRESS_LIST=
    (ADDRESS=
      (PROTOCOL=IPC)
      (KEY=PR1)
    (ADDRESS=
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      (KEY=PR1.WORLD)
    (ADDRESS=
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      (PROTOCOL=TCP)
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SID_LIST_Fsldbprd =
(SID_LIST=
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STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias                     Fsldbprd
Version                   TNSLSNR for 64-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.2.0 -
ction
Start Date                19-FEB-2009 19:39:12
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 14 min. 16 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
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Listener Log File         C:\oracle\PR1\102\network\log\fsldbprd.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=
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(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=
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(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=xxx.xx.x.xxx)(PORT=1527)))
Services Summary...
Service "PR1" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "PR1", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "pr1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "PR1_XPT" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "pr1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
In Cluster admin Oracle listener name is defined as Fsldbprd.
Please let me know if you need any additional information and thanks for looking into this issue.
Regards,
Jitendra
Edited by: Jitendra Kulkarni on Feb 20, 2009 1:03 AM

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Long postings are being truncated to ~1 kB at this time.

I need to connect to Oracle tables from within Access Data Project (ADP). I can connect fine from within regular Access .mdb Front End. When I enter the Oracle Server name in the Data Link Properties box I get error
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Suggestions
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ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error when trying to connect

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(CONNECT_DATA = (SID = ORCL))
Bev

Vbscript to connect to oracle fails with ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error

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Since the client is 32 bit, I am using the following command to run the script:
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When I run the program I get the following error:
Microsoft (R) Windows Script Host Version 5.8
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
c:\temp\oracle\testing\testconnect.vbs(12, 1) Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC
Drivers: [Oracle][ODBC][Ora]ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
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Unable to create database due to ORA-12560, TNS protocol adapter error

Hello,
I'm trying to create an 8.1.7.0 database on a W2k server, but it is failing because as soon as svrmgrl is launched, I get an ORA-12560, TNS: protocol adapter error:
D:\oracle\db_creation_scripts>D:\oracle\ora81\bin\svrmgrl @D:\oracle\db_creation_scripts\mterm62run.sql
Oracle Server Manager Release 3.1.7.0.0 - Production
Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter errorEcho ON
SVRMGR> connect INTERNAL/manager
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
SVRMGR> startup nomount pfile="D:\oracle\admin\mterm62\pfile\initmterm62.ora"
LCC-00161: Message 161 not found; product=RDBMS; facility=MGR
My ORACLE_HOME, ORACLE_SID, and TNS_ADMIN environmental variables are correctly set, and I'm able to tnsping the listener.
I've enabled tracing, and my client trace file is:
--- TRACE CONFIGURATION INFORMATION FOLLOWS ---
New trace stream is d:\trace\client_trace.log_2084_9.trc
New trace level is 6
--- TRACE CONFIGURATION INFORMATION ENDS ---
--- PARAMETER SOURCE INFORMATION FOLLOWS ---
Attempted load of system pfile source d:\oracle\ora81\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Parameter source loaded successfully
Attempted load of local pfile source D:\oracle\db_creation_scripts\sqlnet.ora
Parameter source was not loaded
-> PARAMETER TABLE LOAD RESULTS FOLLOW <-
Successful parameter table load
-> PARAMETER TABLE HAS THE FOLLOWING CONTENTS <-
TRACE_DIRECTORY_SERVER = d:\trace
TRACE_DIRECTORY_CLIENT = d:\trace
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH = (TNSNAMES, HOSTNAME)
SQLNET.CRYPTO_SEED = 4fhfguweotcadsfdsafjkdsfqp5f201p45mxskdlfdasf
TRACE_FILE_CLIENT = client_trace.log
TRACE_FILE_SERVER = server_trace.log
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NTS)
TRACE_UNIQUE_CLIENT = on
TRACE_LEVEL_CLIENT = ADMIN
TRACE_LEVEL_SERVER = ADMIN
--- PARAMETER SOURCE INFORMATION ENDS ---
--- LOG CONFIGURATION INFORMATION FOLLOWS ---
Log stream will be "D:\oracle\db_creation_scripts\sqlnet.log"
Log stream validation not requested
--- LOG CONFIGURATION INFORMATION ENDS ---
nigini: entry
nigini: Count in NI global area now: 1
nigini: Count in NI global area now: 1
nrigbi: entry
nrigbni: entry
nrigbni: Unable to get data from navigation file tnsnav.ora
nrigbni: exit
nrigbi: exit
nigini: exit
niqname: Hst is already an NVstring.
niqname: Inserting CID.
niotns: entry
niotns: niotns: setting up interrupt handler...
niotns: Not trying to enable dead connection detection.
niotns: Calling address: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=BEQ)(PROGRAM=oracle)(ARGV0=oracleMTERM62)(ARGS='(DESCRIPTION=(LOCAL=YES)(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=beq)))')))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=MTERM62)(CID=(PROGRAM=D:\oracle\ora81\bin\SVRMGRL.EXE)(HOST=SERV0354)(USER=tarisa))))
nsmal: 140 bytes at 0x12493f0
nscall: connecting...
nladini: entry
nladini: exit
nladget: entry
nladget: exit
nlpcaini: entry
nlpcaini: prg =
nlpcaini: arg[0] =
nlpcaini: arg[1] =
nlpcaini: exit
nsmal: 420 bytes at 0x12542f0
nsmal: 1712 bytes at 0x12572f0
nsopen: opening transport...
ntpcon: entry
ntpcon: toc = 1
sntpcall: entry
snlpcss: entry
ntpcon: exit
nserror: nsres: id=0, op=65, ns=12560, ns2=0; nt[0]=530, nt[1]=2, nt[2]=0; ora[0]=0, ora[1]=0, ora[2]=0
nsopen: unable to open transport
nsmfr: 1712 bytes at 0x12572f0
nsmfr: 420 bytes at 0x12542f0
nladget: entry
nladget: exit
nsmfr: 140 bytes at 0x12493f0
nladtrm: entry
nladtrm: exit
nioqper: error from nscall
nioqper: nr err code: 0
nioqper: ns main err code: 12560
nioqper: ns (2) err code: 0
nioqper: nt main err code: 530
nioqper: nt (2) err code: 2
nioqper: nt OS err code: 0
niomapnserror: entry
niqme: entry
niqme: reporting NS-12560 error as ORA-12560
niqme: exit
niomapnserror: returning error 12560
niomapnserror: exit
niotns: Couldn't connect, returning 12560
niotns: exit
nigtrm: Count in the NI global area is now 0
nnfgdei: entry
nrigbd: entry
nrigbd: exit
nigtrm: Count in the NL global area is now 0
My tnsnames, listener and sqlnet.ora files are very simple:
## BEGIN TNSNAMES.ORA
# TNSNAMES.ORA Network Configuration File: D:\oracle\ora81\NETWORK\ADMIN\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
MTERM62 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.3.1.75)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = mterm62)
(INSTANCE_NAME = mterm62)
INST1_HTTP =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.3.1.75)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = SHARED)
(SERVICE_NAME = mterm62)
(PRESENTATION = http://admin)
# LISTENER.ORA Network Configuration File: D:\oracle\ora81\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = serv0354)(PORT = 1521))
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_DESC =
(ORACLE_HOME = D:\oracle\ora81)
(SID_NAME = mterm62)
TRACE_LEVEL_LISTENER = ADMIN
# SQLNET.ORA Network Configuration File: D:\oracle\ora81\NETWORK\ADMIN\sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
TRACE_DIRECTORY_CLIENT = d:\trace
TRACE_UNIQUE_CLIENT = on
TRACE_DIRECTORY_SERVER = d:\trace
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
TRACE_FILE_CLIENT = client_trace.log
TRACE_FILE_SERVER = server_trace.log
TRACE_LEVEL_CLIENT = ADMIN
TRACE_LEVEL_SERVER = ADMIN
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, HOSTNAME)
SQLNET.CRYPTO_SEED = 4fhfguweotcadsfdsafjkdsfqp5f201p45mxskdlfdasf
Does anyone have any ideas what else I can check. I'm a Unix person, not a Windows person, which is making it even more complicated. If I was on Unix, I'd just blow everything away and start again from scratch, but since I'm not sure how to remove all traces from the registry, etc., I don't want to try that on this machine. There was already one other database created, but it's not goign to be used.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
regards,
Tarisa.

hi,
thanks for the info. the problem, as it turns out, was that I was connected to the db server via a terminal service (Microsoft Management Console), which for some reason caused probelms with TNS. After I connected directly to the machine using VNC, I was able to create the database with no problems. strange but true.
regards,
Tarisa.

ORA-12560 TNS protocol Adapter error in 11g (11.1.0.6)

Hello All,
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Urgent!!! ERROR: ORA-12560 TNS: protocol adapter error

Recently we tried to install a new product with a new dataabse instance. Since doing this SQLPLUS replies with:
ERROR: ORA-12560
TNS: protocol adapter error
I have looked at my tnsnames.ora and listener.ora and everything looks fine. I am hoping someone here can shed some light on this for me... Is it possible something got corrupted?
Here is my file settings...
# TNSNAMES.ORA Network Configuration File: C:\oracle\ora92\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
ORACLE9I.GESDev =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = GESDev)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = oracle9i)
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA.GESDev =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC0))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = PLSExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
INST1_HTTP.127.0.0.1 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = GESDev)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = SHARED)
(SERVICE_NAME = MODOSE)
(PRESENTATION = http://HRService)
# LISTENER.ORA Network Configuration File: C:\oracle\ora92\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = GESDev)(PORT = 1521))
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oracle\ora92)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = oracle9i)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oracle\ora92)
(SID_NAME = intellikit)
# SQLNET.ORA Network Configuration File: C:\oracle\ora92\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
NAMES.DEFAULT_DOMAIN = GESDev
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, ONAMES, HOSTNAME)

C:\>lsnrctl services
LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 9.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-AUG-2006 09:30:50
Copyright (c) 1991, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=GESDev)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0
LOCAL SERVER
Service "intellikitXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "intellikit", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"D000" established:0 refused:0 current:0 max:1002 state:ready
DISPATCHER <machine: GESDEV, pid: 316>
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=GESDev.gesldap.4point.com)(PORT=1038))
Service "oracle9i" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "intellikit", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0
LOCAL SERVER
Instance "intellikit", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
The command completed successfully
C:\>

How to solve the ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error

    Hello All,
          when i am am trying to connecting the database i am getting the error ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Windows\system32>set oracle_sid=QUANTUM
C:\Windows\system32>sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Mon Jul 15 12:54:50 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
Enter user-name:
My TNS File is below : -
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: C:\app\Onkar\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
QVS =
(DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = qvs)
LISTENER_QVS =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = CLRExtProc)
      (PRESENTATION = RO)
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
Oradb11g_home1=
(DESCRIPTION=
    (ADDRESS_LIST=
      (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=115.111.50.61)(PORT=1522))
    (CONNECT_DATA=
      (SERVER=DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME=test)
Listener :-
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: C:\app\Onkar\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\app\Onkar\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
      (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:C:\app\Onkar\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
(SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = QUANTUM)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\app\Onkar\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:C:\app\Onkar\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = C:\app\onkar
sqlnet .ora :-
# sqlnet.ora Network Configuration File: C:\app\Onkar\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
# This file is actually generated by netca. But if customers choose to
# install "Software Only", this file wont exist and without the native
# authentication, they will not be able to connect to the database on NT.
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT)
Reply Quick:-
PLZZZZZ
Thanks in advance:-
shekhar

Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Windows\system32>set oracle_sid=QUANTUM
C:\Windows\system32>sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Mon Jul 15 12:54:50 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
This is a local connection (called an internal connect in the old days). The connection does not go via the Listener. It is a local IPC connection. And as you can see, you do not supply a database schema and password as credentials - the o/s user and environment need to provide the credentials.
So I would not expect a TNS protocol adapter error, as this usually indicates a network driver related problem.
For a local IPC connection to work, TWO_TASK must not be set, and ORACLE_SID and ORACLE_HOME must be set (and valid). The local client driver needs to launch an Oracle server process (dedicated server process to service the client driver). It finds that executable in ORACLE_HOME/bin. Next it needs that server process to "attach" itself to the database's brains (the SGA). This shared memory area is identified via the ORACLE_HOME and ORACLE_SID variables.
There also is a requirement that the dedicated server process created, has the o/s permissions to attach to the SGA - which means it needs to be run as the same o/s user as the owner of the shared memory (in other words, the client should be running in the same o/s user as the database processes).
Thus the need to have these variables set. And no need for using a Listener - it is not a factor.

ORA-12560 TNS:Protocol Adapter Error and ORA-12557 Error

Hello ,
I have installed Oracle 11.2.0 64 bit database on my Windows 7 ( Home Premium) PC which is also 64 bit. I installed it because I am trying to setup Informatica. Later, I learnt that informatica is 32 bit and can not communicate to Oracle 11.2.0 64 bit database. So after digging through solutions, someone mentioned that I need to install Oracle 11g client 32bit.
I have installed 11g client software successfully now. Here is problem though :
When I launch SQL-Plus from 11g database , it works fine. However I launch SQL-Plus from 32bit client it gives me error as :
Ora-12560 :TNS: Protocol Adapter Error.
So I have been trying to resolve this error. I saw that this question has been posted many many times and have tried many thing as listed below :
1. copy tnsnames.ora from database ( dbhome_1) to client installation ( client_1 ) under ..\network\admin\ --- Didn't work.
2. Set $ORACLE_HOME and $ORACLE_SID environment variable.
Here is interesting fact - If I set $ORACLE_HOME to database path and not client path error changes to :
ORA-12557 TNS: Protocol adapter not loadable.
If I keep $ORACLE_HOME as client path then I get same error as earlier ORA-12560.
3. I have also tried changing $PATH variable. I did set to path containing only database installation, only client installation, both database and client installation with database installation appearing first
But all of these haven't worked.
Can anyone please suggest what I am missing and any further things I could try ?
Thank you in advance !

982090 wrote:
Hello ,
I have installed Oracle 11.2.0 64 bit database on my Windows 7 ( Home Premium) No oracle product is certified to run on any 'home' edition of any version of Windows.
PC which is also 64 bit. I installed it because I am trying to setup Informatica. Later, I learnt that informatica is 32 bit and can not communicate to Oracle 11.2.0 64 bit database.If the connection is via TNS, the bit architecture shouldn't matter.
So after digging through solutions, someone mentioned that I need to install Oracle 11g client 32bit.
I have installed 11g client software successfully now. Here is problem though :
When I launch SQL-Plus from 11g database , it works fine. However I launch SQL-Plus from 32bit client it gives me error as :
Ora-12560 :TNS: Protocol Adapter Error.
So I have been trying to resolve this error. I saw that this question has been posted many many times and have tried many thing as listed below :
1. copy tnsnames.ora from database ( dbhome_1) to client installation ( client_1 ) under ..\network\admin\ --- Didn't work.
2. Set $ORACLE_HOME and $ORACLE_SID environment variable.
Here is interesting fact - If I set $ORACLE_HOME to database path and not client path error changes to :
ORA-12557 TNS: Protocol adapter not loadable.
If I keep $ORACLE_HOME as client path then I get same error as earlier ORA-12560.
3. I have also tried changing $PATH variable. I did set to path containing only database installation, only client installation, both database and client installation with database installation appearing first
But all of these haven't worked.
Can anyone please suggest what I am missing and any further things I could try ?
Thank you in advance !unfortunately, we need to know exactly how you tried to connect with sqlplus when it "worked" and when it "didn't work". The key to the reported error messages is highly dependent on the environment settings AND the specification of the connect string. A copy and paste of the entire command line session would be most helpful.
But again, running on any 'home' edition of windows is not supported.

ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error rman

hello all,
i am on xp, and 10.2 oracle version....i created a dummy database with name comp using dbca...used FRA and took a backup though rman....i have teh backup now in FRA....
I droped the database to do a test restore...but i cant even login to rman or sqlplus ??? i was able to login to rman before to take a backup....but now i cant.... could not figure out why...any help would be appericiated....
C:\oracle\sql>set ORACLE_SID=comp
C:\oracle\sql>
C:\oracle\sql>echo %ORACLE_SID%
comp
C:\oracle\sql>rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Jul 6 09:54:16 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00554: initialization of internal recovery manager package failed
RMAN-04005: error from target database:
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
C:\oracle\sql>
C:\oracle\sql>
C:\oracle\sql>lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 06-JUL-2011 09:54:20
Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=xxxxxxxxx)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                06-JUL-2011 09:53:53
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 26 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\network\admin\listener.ora
Listener Log File         C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\network\log\listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=xxxxxxx)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "COMP" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "COMP", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
C:\oracle\sql>

user8363520 wrote:
hello all,
i am on xp, and 10.2 oracle version....i created a dummy database with name comp using dbca...used FRA and took a backup though rman....i have teh backup now in FRA....
I droped the database to do a test restore...but i cant even login to rman or sqlplus ??? i was able to login to rman before to take a backup....but now i cant.... could not figure out why...any help would be appericiated....
If you have backup and you dropped database then you can create it again.
1) Create directories for background,user,audit dumpdest and control,online log,datafiles.
2) Create OracleServiceComp if that is not exists using ORADIM utility(oradim -new -sid COMP -intpwd <syspass> -pfile <pfile location>)
3) After starting oracle service
set ORACLE_SID=COMP
rman target /
/*if you do not have spfile also then you have to restore it from
full/auto backup or startup database using pfile(create it manually)*/
startup nomount ;
restore controlfile from 'full or autobackup location';
alter database mount;
catalog start with 'backup location';
restore database;
recover database;
alter database open resetlogs;

ORA-12560: TNS Protocol adapter error after full database restore.

Good afternoon,
Following the steps given in page 9-32 of the 2 Day DBA document, after doing a full database restore, the home page shows:
NOTE: all of the output shown in this post is obtained directly from the host not a client. AND all using ENTERPRISE MANAGER.
1. The database instance is down
2. The listener is up
3. Agent Connection to Instance has status of Failed, followed by ORA12505: TNS: listener does not currently know of SID in connect descriptor (DBD ERROR: OCIServerAttach)
When I try to connect as sysdba using SQL Plus, I get the output shown below:
0 18:14 [Oracle] [13G] [2,031M] E:\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN>
tnsping dbca
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 30-AUG-2
010 18:14:36
Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
E:\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)
(HOST = orahost.john.local)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = dbca.
john.local)))
OK (50 msec)
0 18:14 [Oracle] [13G] [2,050M] E:\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN>
sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug 30 18:17:53 2010
Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> connect
Enter user-name: sys as sysdba
Enter password:
ERROR:
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
SQL>All I did was perform a full database restore in the same database, the simplest case. Any ideas as to why I can no longer connect ?
Thank you very much for your help,
John.
Edited by: 440bx - 11gR2 on Aug 30, 2010 6:58 PM - added Using Enterprise Manager.

I don't know what else I could have done given the behavior of the service.You can avoid problems like this in the future by avoiding Windows & using any approved *NIX Operating System.
No such "service" or daemon exist on any *NIX OS.

ORA-12560: TNS: protocol adapter error - startup mount on windows

hi all,
I want startup the database with mount option on windows.
The OracleServiceORCL is stopped.
I need to startup mount, but I get the error:
ORA-12560: TNS: protocol adapter error.
In Linux this task is easy, but on windows I cannot connect
to database to startup mount.
How can I do this?
thank you

Tads wrote:
Hi,
But the all files in incorrect place. So I need to do startup mount to do a alter database rename file to....
thank you!Once the windows service is started, you can use sqlplus to connect, shutdown, and startup just like you do in *nix.

ORA-12560: TNS: protocol adapter error while linking tables in Access

One of my app dev is encountering an interesting error message while linking Oracle tables from Access. I am not able to able to reproduce this in my desktop or anywhere else. Details enclosed. Can you guys point me to a solution? Thanks in advance!
ODBC: Oracle Client version 10.2.0.1
Desktop : Win XP ; Access 2003
=>Able to login to the Oracle database sucessfully using sqlplus.
=>Able to create an ODBC datasource to Oracle database.("Test Connection" works fine)
=>But encountering the TNS protocol adpater error while linking the table(Access->File->Get External Data-> Link tables).
=>Not able to link any table in any schema in any Oracle database. Hence this is not a data centric issue.
What did I do?
=> Uninstalled Oracle 8 client and installed Oracle 10 client. No luck. Encountering the same error.
=> Turned on the ODBC trace and reproduced the error. The log is enclosed:
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLAllocEnv
          HENV * 0013C620
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLAllocEnv with return code 0 (SQL_SUCCESS)
          HENV * 0x0013C620 ( 0x09d31788)
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLAllocConnect
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC * 0013C730
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLAllocConnect with return code 0 (SQL_SUCCESS)
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC * 0x0013C730 ( 0x09d31830)
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLSetConnectOption
          HDBC 09D31830
          SQLINTEGER 103 <SQL_LOGIN_TIMEOUT>
          SQLPOINTER 0x00000014
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLSetConnectOption with return code 0 (SQL_SUCCESS)
          HDBC 09D31830
          SQLINTEGER 103 <SQL_LOGIN_TIMEOUT>
          SQLPOINTER 0x00000014 (BADMEM)
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLSetConnectAttrW
          SQLHDBC 09D31830
          SQLINTEGER 30002 <unknown>
          SQLPOINTER [Unknown attribute 30002]
          SQLINTEGER -3
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLSetConnectAttrW with return code 0 (SQL_SUCCESS)
          SQLHDBC 09D31830
          SQLINTEGER 30002 <unknown>
          SQLPOINTER [Unknown attribute 30002]
          SQLINTEGER -3
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLDriverConnectW
          HDBC 09D31830
          HWND 001D04E4
          WCHAR * 0x74329A38 [      -3] "******\ 0"
          SWORD -3
          WCHAR * 0x74329A38
          SWORD 2
          SWORD * 0x00000000
          UWORD 1 <SQL_DRIVER_COMPLETE>
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLDriverConnectW with return code -1 (SQL_ERROR)
          HDBC 09D31830
          HWND 001D04E4
          WCHAR * 0x74329A38 [      -3] "******\ 0"
          SWORD -3
          WCHAR * 0x74329A38
          SWORD 2
          SWORD * 0x00000000
          UWORD 1 <SQL_DRIVER_COMPLETE>
          DIAG [S1000] [Oracle][ODBC][Ora]ORA-12560: TNS: protocol adapter error (12560)
          DIAG [IM006] [Microsoft][ODBC Driver Manager] Driver's SQLSetConnectAttr failed (0)
          DIAG [IM006] [Microsoft][ODBC Driver Manager] Driver's SQLSetConnectAttr failed (0)
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLErrorW
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC 09D31830
          HSTMT 00000000
          WCHAR * 0x0013C5EC (NYI)
          SDWORD * 0x0013C638
          WCHAR * 0x047EE8B8
          SWORD 4095
          SWORD * 0x0013C624
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLErrorW with return code 0 (SQL_SUCCESS)
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC 09D31830
          HSTMT 00000000
          WCHAR * 0x0013C5EC (NYI)
          SDWORD * 0x0013C638 (12560)
          WCHAR * 0x047EE8B8 [     126] "[Oracle][ODBC][Ora]ORA-12560: TNS: protocol adapter error\ a\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ 0"
          SWORD 4095
          SWORD * 0x0013C624 (126)
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLErrorW
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC 09D31830
          HSTMT 00000000
          WCHAR * 0x0013C5EC (NYI)
          SDWORD * 0x0013C638
          WCHAR * 0x047EE950
          SWORD 4019
          SWORD * 0x0013C624
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLErrorW with return code 0 (SQL_SUCCESS)
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC 09D31830
          HSTMT 00000000
          WCHAR * 0x0013C5EC (NYI)
          SDWORD * 0x0013C638 (0)
          WCHAR * 0x047EE950 [      66] "[Microsoft][ODBC Driver Manager] Driver's SQLSetConnectAttr failed"
          SWORD 4019
          SWORD * 0x0013C624 (66)
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLErrorW
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC 09D31830
          HSTMT 00000000
          WCHAR * 0x0013C5EC (NYI)
          SDWORD * 0x0013C638
          WCHAR * 0x047EE9E6
          SWORD 3944
          SWORD * 0x0013C624
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLErrorW with return code 0 (SQL_SUCCESS)
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC 09D31830
          HSTMT 00000000
          WCHAR * 0x0013C5EC (NYI)
          SDWORD * 0x0013C638 (0)
          WCHAR * 0x047EE9E6 [      66] "[Microsoft][ODBC Driver Manager] Driver's SQLSetConnectAttr failed"
          SWORD 3944
          SWORD * 0x0013C624 (66)
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLErrorW
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC 09D31830
          HSTMT 00000000
          WCHAR * 0x0013C5EC (NYI)
          SDWORD * 0x0013C638
          WCHAR * 0x047EEA7C
          SWORD 3869
          SWORD * 0x0013C624
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLErrorW with return code 100 (SQL_NO_DATA_FOUND)
          HENV 09D31788
          HDBC 09D31830
          HSTMT 00000000
          WCHAR * 0x0013C5EC (NYI)
          SDWORD * 0x0013C638
          WCHAR * 0x047EEA7C
          SWORD 3869
          SWORD * 0x0013C624
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     ENTER SQLFreeConnect
          HDBC 09D31830
MSACCESS 79c-ed4     EXIT SQLFreeConnect with return code 0 (SQL_SUCCESS)
          HDBC 09D31830
Edited by: user5598619 on Feb 10, 2009 5:37 PM

Thanks a lot for your quick reply.
I've read all the posts mentioned (quite a few more) but I couldn't find any suggested solution to the "non-oracle10g"-problem other than using the global db name instead of the sid - which didn't help in our case:
However, in a last desperate attempt to solve the problem on my own before launching another cry-for-help-post I did try running the configuration assistant using the correct password for the SYS user 8-} and - strange but true - it did work :-)
Needless to say: I used the global db name of course, so I can't say what would have happened without it, but I trust your hint was a legitimate one.
Anyway - I gues that error Message concerning a "non-oracle10g database" was slightly misleading in this case.... grrrr.
Andreas

ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error (10.2.0.1)

Hi,
database :- 10.2.0.1 (upgraded from 8.1.7.4 through DBUA)
OS :- Windows2000 Server
In Sql editor (10.2.0.1) when i give command "conn / as sysdba" i get the below error :
SQL> conn / as sysdba
ERROR:
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
I can connect with SYS user using TOAD but can't through sql editor
and when i open sql editor (8.1.7.0), SYS user gets connected.
any solution ?
With regards

hello,
if having multiple database on same host, try specifying @<SID> while connecting through command line
restart the service and try again......
start-->setting-->control panel-->administrative tools--> servieces-->oracle_homeLinstener<SID>--> restart
if possible paste your TNSnames.ora file here...with details
this might help
thanks and regards
VD
Edited by: vikrant dixit on Jul 13, 2009 4:26 AM

Ora-12560 tns protocol adapter error (can connect with cmd line creds only)

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