Oracle 11g: Block Corruption in SYSAUX File

Hello All,
I am facing Data corruption issue in the SYSAUX file.
We are using Oracle 11G (Microsoft 32 bit) and our system is running in noarchivelog mode.
Following are the errors in the alert log.
e:\sc\sc15.2\databases\oracleconfig\diag\rdbms\enmscsdb\nm45\trace\nm45_p000_5944.trc
Corrupt block relative dba: 0x0088a9f8 (file 2, block 567800)
Fractured block found during buffer read
Data in bad block:
type: 6 format: 2 rdba: 0x0088a9f8
last change scn: 0x0000.0b3bb7c7 seq: 0x1 flg: 0x04
spare1: 0x0 spare2: 0x0 spare3: 0x0
consistency value in tail: 0xc7000601
check value in block header: 0xee6b
computed block checksum: 0x72c6
Reread of rdba: 0x0088a9f8 (file 2, block 567800) found same corrupted data
Thu Jan 22 16:46:44 2009
SMON: Restarting fast_start parallel rollback
SMON: ignoring slave err,downgrading to serial rollback
ORACLE Instance nm45 (pid = 12) - Error 1578 encountered while recovering transaction (9, 11) on object 458.
Errors in file e:\sc\sc15.2\databases\oracleconfig\diag\rdbms\enmscsdb\nm45\trace\nm45_smon_6492.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 2, block # 567800)
ORA-01110: data file 2: 'E:\SC\SC15.2\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\SYSAUXNM45.ORA'
Thu Jan 22 16:46:45 2009
Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20090122164645]
Corrupt Block Found
TSN = 1, TSNAME = SYSAUX
RFN = 2, BLK = 567800, RDBA = 8956408
OBJN = 458, OBJD = 458, OBJECT = I_WRI$_OPTSTAT_HH_OBJ_ICOL_ST, SUBOBJECT =
SEGMENT OWNER = SYS, SEGMENT TYPE = Index Segment
Following query indicates the corruption is in index.
SQL> SELECT tablespace_name, segment_type, owner, segment_name FROM dba_extents
WHERE file_id = 2 and 567800 between block_id AND block_id + blocks - 1;
TABLESPACE_NAME SEGMENT_TYPE OWNER
SEGMENT_NAME
SYSAUX INDEX SYS
I_WRI$_OPTSTAT_HH_OBJ_ICOL_ST
==============
DBverify output:
==============
E:\SC\SC15.2\Databases\OracleConfig>dbv file=SYSAUXNM45.ORA blocksize=8192
DBVERIFY: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Thu Jan 22 16:59:11 2009
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = E:\SC\SC15.2\Databases\OracleConfig/SY
SAUXNM45.ORA
DBV-00200: Block, DBA 8956312, already marked corrupt
Page 567800 is influx - most likely media corrupt
Corrupt block relative dba: 0x0088a9f8 (file 2, block 567800)
Fractured block found during dbv:
Data in bad block:
type: 6 format: 2 rdba: 0x0088a9f8
last change scn: 0x0000.0b3bb7c7 seq: 0x1 flg: 0x04
spare1: 0x0 spare2: 0x0 spare3: 0x0
consistency value in tail: 0xc7000601
check value in block header: 0xee6b
computed block checksum: 0x72c6
DBVERIFY - Verification complete
Total Pages Examined : 1623864
Total Pages Processed (Data) : 540984
Total Pages Failing (Data) : 0
Total Pages Processed (Index): 964944
Total Pages Failing (Index): 0
Total Pages Processed (Other): 17849
Total Pages Processed (Seg) : 0
Total Pages Failing (Seg) : 0
Total Pages Empty : 100086
Total Pages Marked Corrupt : 2
Total Pages Influx : 1
Total Pages Encrypted : 0
Highest block SCN : 190789648 (0.190789648)
SQL> select * from v$database_block_corruption;
FILE# BLOCK# BLOCKS CORRUPTION_CHANGE# CORRUPTIO
2 567800 1 0 FRACTURED
2 567704 1 0 FRACTURED
How to resolve this issue.
Thanks
With Regards
Hemant Joshi.

Drop and re-creating the index would be better than re-building the index.
Check the metalink note: Identify the corruption extension using RMAN/DBV/ANALYZE etc - 836658.1
Note 28814.1 - Handling Oracle Block Corruptions in Oracle7/8/8i/9i/10g
Note 472231.1 - How to identify all the Corrupted Objects in the Database reported by RMAN
ORA-1578 Main Reference Index for Solutions -830997.1

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    Windows thread id: 5992, image: ORACLE.EXE (SHAD)
    *** 2013-12-12 03:04:33.655
    *** SESSION ID:(1281.3832) 2013-12-12 03:04:33.655
    *** CLIENT ID:() 2013-12-12 03:04:33.655
    *** SERVICE NAME:(orcl) 2013-12-12 03:04:33.655
    *** MODULE NAME:(xdbcdcsvc.exe) 2013-12-12 03:04:33.655
    *** ACTION NAME:() 2013-12-12 03:04:33.655
    Lost-write detected for sequence 70856. The lost-write starts occurring in block 11193. The current block being validating is 12930.
    Block dump of the first lost-write block:
    Flag: 0x1 Format: 0x22 Block: 0x00002bb9 Seq: 0x000114bf Beg: 0x94 Cks:0x68ee
    Dump of memory from 0x0000000598D06C00 to 0x0000000598D06E00
    598D06C00 00002201 00002BB9 000114BF 68EE8094  [."...+.........h]
    598D06C10 00085BF1 0023BDA1 000DE19C 000DE19C  [.[....#.........]
    598D06C20 0000000C 00000000 2209160A 5BF10000  [..........."...[]
    598D06C30 3EB10502 00C0F5CA 0031BDA1 00010205  [...>......1.....]
    598D06C40 02B22C6A 038A6D69 00000001 00000000  [j,..im..........]
    598D06C50 4D554407 30373230 35BB0206 001100AE  [.DUM0270...5....]
    598D06C60 0001040A 000D000E 038A6D69 56B25735  [........im..5W.V]
    598D06C70 729C0003 E19C0001 000C0006 000D0006  [...r............]
    598D06C80 02BB0502 00C0F5CD 0023BDA1 000A0002  [..........#.....]
    598D06C90 00C00013 000000D0 00030201 56B25736  [............6W.V]
    598D06CA0 03890001 00000000 00000000 002E0105  [................]
    598D06CB0 FFFF0003 00C0F5CD 56B25736 3EB10003  [........6W.V...>]
    598D06CC0 FFFF0024 0014000C 000C0018 00120014  [$...............]
    598D06CD0 09CC0058 E75B0022 0009000F 00085BF1  [X...".[......[..]
    598D06CE0 0024BDA1 000DE19D 000DE19D 0000000C  [..$.............]
    598D06CF0 00000000 2309160A 5BF10000 3EB10502  [.......#...[...>]
    598D06D00 00C0F5CD 0020BDA1 00010205 02B22C72  [...... .....r,..]
    598D06D10 03900974 00000019 00000000 3030300A  [t............000]
    598D06D20 33303030 06323132 AE35BB02 0B441100  [0003212...5...D.]
    598D06D30 0001040A 000D000E 03900974 56B25736  [........t...6W.V]
    598D06D40 729C0003 E19D0011 000C0006 000D0006  [...r............]
    598D06D50 02BB0502 00C0F5CD 0024BDA1 00EA0002  [..........$.....]
    598D06D60 00270016 000001FC 00032C01 56B25736  [..'......,..6W.V]
    598D06D70 00000001 00000000 30393007 002E0105  [.........090....]
    598D06D80 FFFF0003 00C0F5CD 56B25736 00000003  [........6W.V....]
    598D06D90 FFFF0025 00140052 000C0018 00070035  [%...R.......5...]
    598D06DA0 0003000A 00070003 0001001D 00030001  [................]
    598D06DB0 00010001 00010001 00010001 00010001  [................]
    598D06DC0 00010001 00010001 00010001 00010001  [................]
    598D06DD0 00010001 00000001 00010001 00010001  [................]
    598D06DE0 00010001 00000014 09720174 00000022  [........t.r."...]
    598D06DF0 0009000F 00085BF1 0025BDA1 000DE19A  [.....[....%.....]
    Block dump of the current block being validating:
    Flag: 0x1 Format: 0x22 Block: 0x00003282 Seq: 0x000114c8 Beg: 0x0 Cks:0x312a
    Dump of memory from 0x0000000598DDFE00 to 0x0000000598DE0000
    598DDFE00 00002201 00003282 000114C8 312A8000  [."...2........*1]
    598DDFE10 50424703 31303607 34353335 69745319  [.GBP.6015354.Sti]
    598DDFE20 6E696C72 72502067 6375646F 4C207374  [rling Products L]
    598DDFE30 4E206474 C3025650 0380013D 0457454E  [td NPV..=...NEW.]
    598DDFE40 4E1E09C2 1E09C204 10C2024E 1E09C204  [...N....N.......]
    598DDFE50 09C2044E C2024E1E 03C30510 021B0929  [N....N......)...]
    598DDFE60 C3053DC3 0F192602 2602C305 C3050F19  [.=...&.....&....]
    598DDFE70 0C1A6203 5102C105 C2041F4E 044E1E09  [.b.....QN.....N.]
    598DDFE80 4E1E09C2 0410C202 4E1E09C2 1E09C204  [...N.......N....]
    598DDFE90 10C2024E 2903C305 78071B09 011D0B71  [N......)...xq...]
    598DDFEA0 BF020101 1FBF0215 4E018001 53014E01  [...........N.N.S]
    598DDFEB0 0723002C 0B0C7178 0A3C3C18 30303030  [,.#.xq...<<.0000]
    598DDFEC0 33373030 4D033337 47034255 36075042  [007373.MUB.GBP.6]
    598DDFED0 38333936 4E113331 2065776B 74616C50  [693813.Nkwe Plat]
    598DDFEE0 6D756E69 56504E20 0B0AC303 4E038001  [inum NPV.......N]
    598DDFEF0 C2045745 0459512E 59512EC2 5253C203  [EW...QY...QY..SR]
    598DDFF00 512EC204 2EC20459 C2035951 C3055253  [...QY...QY..SR..]
    598DDFF10 1B092903 0B0AC303 3C04C305 C3053239  [.).........<92..]
    598DDFF20 32393C04 4F08C305 C105114F 1F4E5102  [.<92...OO....QN.]
    598DDFF30 512EC204 2EC20459 C2035951 C2045253  [...QY...QY..SR..]
    598DDFF40 0459512E 59512EC2 5253C203 2903C305  [.QY...QY..SR...)]
    598DDFF50 78071B09 01190A71 C0030101 C0034709  [...xq........G..]
    598DDFF60 8001330A 4E014E01 002C5301 71780723  [.3...N.N.S,.#.xq]
    598DDFF70 3C180B0C 30300A3C 30303030 33373337  [...<<.0000007373]
    598DDFF80 42554D03 50424703 31304207 344C5131  [.MUB.GBP.B011QL4]
    598DDFF90 6F725020 63657073 614A2074 206E6170  [ Prospect Japan ]
    598DDFFA0 646E7546 64724F20 44535520 30302E30  [Fund Ord USD0.00]
    598DDFFB0 04C30331 03800133 0557454E 5B1603C3  [1...3...NEW....[]
    598DDFFC0 03C30521 04215B16 1F4004C3 1603C305  [!....[!...@.....]
    598DDFFD0 C305215B 215B1603 4004C304 03C3051F  [[!....[!...@....]
    598DDFFE0 031B0929 043304C3 4D245AC2 245AC204  [).....3..Z$M..Z$]
    598DDFFF0 02C3054D 040A1A18 494002C1 1603C305  [M.........@I....]
    *** 2013-12-12 03:05:07.984
    ** LOGMINER WARNING - Invalidated 6 LCRs **
    Complete dump of first invalid START LCR follows:
    ++  LCR Dump Begin: 0x0000000532C004E0 - CANNOT_SUPPORT
         op: 255, Original op: 3, baseobjn: 0, objn: 233316, objv: 1
         DF: 0x00000002, DF2: 0x00000000, MF: 0x00000000, MF2: 0x00000000
         PF: 0x40000001, PF2: 0x00002000
         MergeFlag: 0x00, FilterFlag: 0x00
         Id: 0, iotPrimaryKeyCount: 3, numChgRec: 4
         NumCrSpilled: 0
         RedoThread#: 1, rba: 0x0114c8.0001c6ce.00d4
         scn: 0x0003.56b593be, xid: 0x0008.00c.00100d85, pxid: 0x0008.00c.00100d85
         ncol: 0newcount: 0, oldcount: 0
         LUBA: 0x3.c109c0.c.15.38f64
    Thanks
    Dee

    Hi Dee,
    Thank you for your question.
    I am trying to involve someone more familiar with this topic for a further look at this issue. Sometime delay might be expected from the job transferring. Your patience is greatly appreciated.
    Thank you for your understanding and support.
    Regards,
    Mike Yin
    TechNet Community Support

  • 11g Block Corruption Question..

    Hello All,
    I am running an 11g (11.1.0.7) 64 bit on a Redhat 5.3 host. I did an RMAN clone or copy of this database to another Redhat host, same file structure, DB version, identical to production. I am using 11g enterprise manager GRID control to manage this newly cloned host. When I try to perform a full-backup using the 11g enterprise manager grid control GUI, it tell me that I have block corruption in datafile#7 and lists all the blocks. Now, I know for sure that my production host (where the clone was made from) does not have any corrupt blocks of any sort. I also ran a 'validate database' and 'validate datafile 7' command on the newly created host and all reports back ok. The full backup completes successfully, but where is it getting this corrupt datafile 7 from? Can I clear this block corruption list somehow? Both Production and the newly created clone are free of any block corruption. When I execute an RMAN> backup database command on the newly created host, it fires off and does its thing, no mention of any block corruption, but when I want to perform a full backup with the GUI, it warns me of the block corruption - but lets the full backup continue and complete. GUI issue with 11g enterpise manager grid control?
    Please advise..
    Thanks,
    RB

    Its not mandatory that if you are getting the message of block corruption from GUI , it must be true only. Since you are using RMAN, if it can't find a buffer to read in few tries( 3 I believe) , it would mark the buffer as "corrupted" but that's NOT a corruption. As long as you don't see ora-1578 in the alert log repeatedly, you don't have a corruption. What more you can do is to run the command validate ....check logical to confirm that there is some logical corruption detected or not. Other than that, IMO you are fine.
    Aman....

  • Oracle Datafile block corruption

    HI all
    i am facing datafile block corruption in following datafile .
    i don't have any backup.
    how i can recover these blocks
    Regards
    Vivek Rawat

    Hi Vivek,
    Please refer below SAP notes to analyze the affected objects which needs to be recovered
    365481 - Block corruptions
    1559652 - How to deal with block corruptions on Oracle
    923919 - Advanced Oracle block checking features
    http://www.dba-oracle.com/t_repair_corrupt_blocks.htm
    Hope this helps.
    Regards,
    Deepak Kori

  • Oracle 11g download corrupted every time on multiple systems

    HI ,
    I have been trying to download oracle 11 g database windows x64 from oracle at http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/database/oracle11g/112010_win64soft.html.
    I have been trying to download it from past Wednesday . Everytime me or somebody from my company downloaded it , and tried to extract the zip file , winzip showed that the download was corrupt.
    We tried this on atleast 5 PCs ,and everytime download completed succesfully but unzipping resulted in CRC error.
    Can somebody please look into this and clarify it.

    Hi,
    Please see the values below:
    C:\>md5sum win64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip > win64_11gR2_database_1of2.md5
    C:\>md5sum -c win64_11gR2_database_1of2.md5
    win64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip: OK
    C:\>md5sum win64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip > win64_11gR2_database_2of2.md5
    C:\>md5sum -c win64_11gR2_database_2of2.md5
    win64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip: OK
    C:\>dir *.md5
    Volume in drive C has no label.
    Volume Serial Number is 78B7-DA25
    Directory of C:\
    07/11/2010  11:58 PM                65 win64_11gR2_database_1of2.md5
    07/12/2010  12:02 AM                65 win64_11gR2_database_2of2.md5
                   2 File(s)            130 bytes
                   0 Dir(s)  173,949,124,608 bytes free
    C:\>more win64_11gR2_database_1of2.md5
    88a2167f14cbe00d30f51dcd6d3e58d0 *win64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip
    C:\>more win64_11gR2_database_2of2.md5
    1d6dca5535917b5d076d3db3af64dffa *win64_11gR2_database_2of2.zipThanks,
    Hussein

  • System and sysaux file block corruption

    Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/pdent/pdent/trace/pdent_smon_3135.trc:
    ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1
    ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 1, block # 91607)
    ORA-01110: data file 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/pdent/system01.dbf'
    I am unable to take r man backup, as well as export using datapump. i tried to recover it using rman blockrecover but still same. here is detail
    SQL> SELECT * FROM V$DATABASE_BLOCK_CORRUPTION;
    FILE# BLOCK# BLOCKS CORRUPTION_CHANGE# CORRUPTIO
    1 91607 1 0 CHECKSUM
    2 58710 1 0 CHECKSUM
    5 1202316 1 0 CHECKSUM
    SQL> SELECT
    tablespace_name,
    segment_type,
    owner,
    segment_name
    FROM dba_extents
    WHERE file_id = 1
    AND BETWEEN block_id AND block_id + blocks - 1; 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
    TABLESPACE_NAME SEGMENT_TYPE OWNER
    SEGMENT_NAME
    SYSTEM INDEX SYS
    I_OBJ2
    alter system dump datafile 1 block 344;
    SQL> SELECT
    tablespace_name,
    segment_type,
    owner,
    segment_name
    FROM dba_extents
    WHERE file_id = 2
    AND 58710 BETWEEN block_id AND block_id + blocks - 1; 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
    TABLESPACE_NAME SEGMENT_TYPE OWNER
    SEGMENT_NAME
    SYSAUX INDEX PARTITION SYS
    WRH$_OSSTAT_PK
    SQL> ALTER INDEX I_OBJ2 REBUILD ONLINE;
    ALTER INDEX I_OBJ2 REBUILD ONLINE
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00701: object necessary for warmstarting database cannot be altered
    need immediate help.
    thanks in advance

    user11914238 wrote:
    Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/pdent/pdent/trace/pdent_smon_3135.trc:
    ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1
    ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 1, block # 91607)
    ORA-01110: data file 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/pdent/system01.dbf'
    I am unable to take r man backup, as well as export using datapump. i tried to recover it using rman blockrecover but still same. here is detail
    SQL> SELECT * FROM V$DATABASE_BLOCK_CORRUPTION;
    FILE# BLOCK# BLOCKS CORRUPTION_CHANGE# CORRUPTIO
    1 91607 1 0 CHECKSUM
    2 58710 1 0 CHECKSUM
    5 1202316 1 0 CHECKSUM
    SQL> SELECT
    tablespace_name,
    segment_type,
    owner,
    segment_name
    FROM dba_extents
    WHERE file_id = 1
    AND BETWEEN block_id AND block_id + blocks - 1; 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
    TABLESPACE_NAME SEGMENT_TYPE OWNER
    SEGMENT_NAME
    SYSTEM INDEX SYS
    I_OBJ2
    alter system dump datafile 1 block 344;
    SQL> SELECT
    tablespace_name,
    segment_type,
    owner,
    segment_name
    FROM dba_extents
    WHERE file_id = 2
    AND 58710 BETWEEN block_id AND block_id + blocks - 1; 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
    TABLESPACE_NAME SEGMENT_TYPE OWNER
    SEGMENT_NAME
    SYSAUX INDEX PARTITION SYS
    WRH$_OSSTAT_PK
    SQL> ALTER INDEX I_OBJ2 REBUILD ONLINE;
    ALTER INDEX I_OBJ2 REBUILD ONLINE
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00701: object necessary for warmstarting database cannot be altered
    need immediate help.
    Immediate help can be only provided by Oracle Support Services. So if you need that, please raise a Sev1 SR . For your issue, as others have suggested already, if you have a valid backup and you are in the archive log mode, using RMAN's BMR(Block Media Recovery) , the issue can be resolved provided there is nothing wrong with the hardware of yours. If that's the case, recovery wouldn't yield any benefits.
    Aman....

  • Oracle 11g - How to repair block corruption(on free space) in datafile

    Hi,
    I have a tablesopace with 3 datafiles, out of which one datafile has corrupted block. But no objects or data is affected as the corrupted block os in free space. This was shown in the alert logs.
    Please see below the details:
    Wed Apr 06 15:30:04 2011
    SMON: Restarting fast_start parallel rollback
    SMON: ignoring slave err,downgrading to serial rollback
    ORACLE Instance geooap (pid = 12) - Error 1578 encountered while recovering transaction (10, 6) on object 149755.
    Errors in file f:\oracle11g\diag\rdbms\geooap\geooap\trace\geooap_smon_5540.trc:
    ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 7, block # 54053)
    ORA-01110: data file 7: 'F:\ORACLE11G\ORADATA\GEOOAP\ORDER_DATA_01.DBF'
    GEOAP:
    Fri Apr 01 14:57:48 2011
    Errors in file f:\oracle11g\diag\rdbms\geop\geop\trace\geop_arc1_2156.trc:
    ORA-00235: control file read without a lock inconsistent due to concurrent update
    Fri Apr 01 14:57:58 2011
    ================================================================
    The corruption is being reported in a free space block of the ORDER_DATA_01.DBF.
    I’ve checked all the tables (and indexes) in this tablespace and none report corruption.
    =====================================================Is there any action I need to take to remove corruption at this point?It is not affected any operation on the database yet.
    What is the best way to do get rid of the corrupt block, without dropping and rebuillding the full tablespace(which is around 6 GB -total of 3 datafiles)
    Thanks a lot

    Can RMAN recover the datablock from this cold backup(which is a week old, the data file was not corrupted then) ?Please note that to do the recovery, you would need the backup and the archivelog files since the backup. Think about what you are asking to do. Its a single block whose recovery you are asking from a week old backup which obviously would be on an much older SCN compared to the rest of the database. How would you make that block consistent with the rest of the datafile. If you don't have archivelog in that db whose block is corrupted, you may forget that block and any data that it might ever had. Also, please read the documentation about the block recovery which explains the requirements very clearly,
    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/rcmblock.htm#BRADV89784
    From the above link, 1st point,
    The target database must run in ARCHIVELOG mode and be open or mounted with a current control file.HTH
    Aman....

  • BLOCK CORRUPTION (ORA-1578) 처리 (ORACLE 8I NEW FEATURE)

    제품 : ORACLE SERVER
    작성날짜 : 2002-05-31
    BLOCK CORRUPTION (ORA-1578) 처리 (ORACLE 8I NEW FEATURE)
    ========================================================
    PURPOSE
    Block Corruption의 처리 방안에 대해 알아본다.
    Problem Description
    block corruption 시 10210, 10211,10231 의 event 를 사용해서
    해당 block 을 skip 할 수도 있지만 V8.1 이상에서는
    dbms_repair.fix_corrupt_blocks ,
    dbms_repair.skip_corrupt_block 를 이용하여
    corrupt가 발생한 block을 detect하고 skip, 또는 repair해주는 방안이
    제시되고 있다.
    Workaround
    Solution Description
    - 먼저 detecting 을 위해 db_block_checking =true 를 init.ora 에 set
    - dbms_repair 의 package 를 사용하는데 이 package 는 dbmsrpr.sql,
    prvtrpr.plb를 수행한다 .
    - sys 로 접속하여 package 를 실행한다.
    다음의 예제를 살펴보자
    T1 테이블에 corrupt 된 block 이 있다고 가정한다.
    SQL> desc t1
    Name Null? Type
    COL1 NOT NULL NUMBER(38)
    COL2 CHAR(512)
    SQL> analyze table t1 validate structure;
    analyze table t1 validate structure
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-01498: block check failure - see trace file
    이때 ANALYZE로 부터 발생된 trace file 에 corrupt 된 block 에 3 row 의
    (nrows = 3) data 가 있음을 알수 있다고 가정하자.
    DBMS_REPAIR.ADMIN_TABLES (repair and orphan key)
    ================================================
    ADMIN_TABLES 은 table 을 위한 repair table과,인덱스를 위한 orphan key
    tables을 제공한다.
    SQL> @adminCreate
    SQL> connect sys/change_on_install
    Connected.
    SQL>
    SQL> -- Repair Table
    SQL>
    SQL> declare
    2 begin
    3 -- Create repair table
    4 dbms_repair.admin_tables (
    5 -- table_name => 'REPAIR_TABLE',
    6 table_type => dbms_repair.repair_table,
    7 action => dbms_repair.create_action,
    8 tablespace => 'USERS'); -- default TS of SYS if not specified
    9 end;
    10 /
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> select owner, object_name, object_type
    2 from dba_objects
    3 where object_name like '%REPAIR_TABLE';
    OWNER OBJECT_NAME OBJECT_TYPE
    SYS DBA_REPAIR_TABLE VIEW
    SYS REPAIR_TABLE TABLE
    SQL>
    SQL> -- Orphan Key Table
    SQL>
    SQL> declare
    2 begin
    3 -- Create orphan key table
    4 dbms_repair.admin_tables (
    5 table_type => dbms_repair.orphan_table,
    6 action => dbms_repair.create_action,
    7 tablespace => 'USERS'); -- default TS of SYS if not specified
    8 end;
    9 /
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> select owner, object_name, object_type
    2 from dba_objects
    3 where object_name like '%ORPHAN_KEY_TABLE';
    OWNER OBJECT_NAME OBJECT_TYPE
    SYS DBA_ORPHAN_KEY_TABLE VIEW
    SYS ORPHAN_KEY_TABLE TABLE
    DBMS_REPAIR.CHECK_OBJECT
    =========================
    CHECK_OBJECT procedure 는 기술된 object를 check 하고, repair 를 위한 정보를 수집하기 위함이다.
    SQL> @checkObject
    SQL> set serveroutput on
    SQL>
    SQL> declare
    2 rpr_count int;
    3 begin
    4 rpr_count := 0;
    5 dbms_repair.check_object (
    6 schema_name => 'SYSTEM',
    7 object_name => 'T1',
    8 repair_table_name => 'REPAIR_TABLE',
    9 corrupt_count => rpr_count);
    10 dbms_output.put_line('repair count: ' || to_char(rpr_count));
    11 end;
    12 /
    repair count: 1
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> desc repair_table
    Name Null? Type
    OBJECT_ID NOT NULL NUMBER
    TABLESPACE_ID NOT NULL NUMBER
    RELATIVE_FILE_ID NOT NULL NUMBER
    BLOCK_ID NOT NULL NUMBER
    CORRUPT_TYPE NOT NULL NUMBER
    SCHEMA_NAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
    OBJECT_NAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
    BASEOBJECT_NAME VARCHAR2(30)
    PARTITION_NAME VARCHAR2(30)
    CORRUPT_DESCRIPTION VARCHAR2(2000)
    REPAIR_DESCRIPTION VARCHAR2(200)
    MARKED_CORRUPT NOT NULL VARCHAR2(10)
    CHECK_TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DATE
    FIX_TIMESTAMP DATE
    REFORMAT_TIMESTAMP DATE
    SQL> select object_name, block_id, corrupt_type, marked_corrupt,
    2 corrupt_description, repair_description
    3 from repair_table;
    OBJECT_NAME BLOCK_ID CORRUPT_TYPE MARKED_COR
    CORRUPT_DESCRIPTION
    REPAIR_DESCRIPTION
    T1 3 1 FALSE
    kdbchk: row locked by non-existent transaction
    table=0 slot=0
    lockid=32 ktbbhitc=1
    mark block software corrupt
    Data Extraction
    ===============
    repair table에 의하면 file 6 ,block 3 에 corrupt 이 났음을 알수 있다
    그러나 아직 이 block 은 corrupt 로 mark 되어 있지 않으므로 필요 data 를
    추출하여야 한다.
    1. ALTER SYSTEM DUMP (nrows = 3) 에 의해 block안에 있는 row수를 결정한다.
    2. corrupt object를 select 하여 가능한 정보를 추출한다.
    SQL> -- The following query can be used to salvage data from a corrupt block.
    SQL> -- Creating a temporary table facilitates data insertion.
    SQL> create table temp_t1 as
    2 select * from system.t1
    3 where dbms_rowid.rowid_block_number(rowid) = 3
    4 and dbms_rowid.rowid_to_absolute_fno (rowid, 'SYSTEM','T1') = 6;
    Table created.
    SQL> select col1 from temp_t1;
    COL1
    2
    3
    DBMS_REPAIR.FIX_CORRUPT_BLOCKS (ORA-1578)
    ============================================
    FIX_CORRUPT_BLOCKS procedure는 repair table 의 정보를 이용하여 corrupt
    blocks 을 fix 한다
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    7 object_name => 'T1',
    8 object_type => dbms_repair.table_object,
    9 repair_table_name => 'REPAIR_TABLE',
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    ==============================
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    2 key_count int;
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    4 key_count := 0;
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    6 schema_name => 'SYSTEM',
    7 object_name => 'T1_PK',
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    14 /
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    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
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    SCHEMA_NAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
    INDEX_NAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
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    INDEX_ID NOT NULL NUMBER
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    PART_NAME VARCHAR2(30)
    TABLE_ID NOT NULL NUMBER
    KEYROWID NOT NULL ROWID
    KEY NOT NULL ROWID
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    T1_PK 3
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    ===============================
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    4 schema_name => 'SYSTEM',
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    8 end;
    9 /
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
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    T1 ENABLED
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    5 eeee
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    DBMS_REPAIR.REBUILD_FREELISTS
    ===============================
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    8 /
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    Rebuild Index
    =============
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    SQL> insert into system.t1 values (1, 'aaaa');
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    SQL> select * from system.t1;
    COL1 COL2
    4 dddd
    5 eeee
    1 aaaa
    Reference Document
    ------------------

    Try look to alert<SID>.log file for full error report (you could paste it here).
    Also from alert log you could get real values for db_block_buffers and shared_pool_size parameters that used during instance startup.

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