Oracle 11gr2 Cluster startup Sequences

Hi,
What is the Sequences of starting Oracle RAC 11gr2 services?

Hi,
The Oracle 11gR2 clusterware startup sequence starting by Oracle High Availability Services Daemon ohasd
see this link for more details :)
http://www.oracle-home.ro/Oracle_Database/RAC/11gR2-Clusterware-Startup-Sequence.html
Or
From Metalink ID 1053147.1: 11gR2 Clusterware and Grid Home

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  • Oracle 11gR2 systemd startup script

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    everything on internet is about 9i and no systemd startup script example.
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    Issuing systemctl and it returns the following
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    [Unit]
    Description=Oracle database server
    After=syslog.target network.target
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    User=oracle
    Group=oinstall
    RemainAfterExit=yes
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    [Install]
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    newbieRyan wrote:
    I would like to write down the systemd startup script here for I can't find any on the internet. wish people don't have to browse around and find nothing.
    everything on internet is about 9i and no systemd startup script example.Really??!?!?!
    I googled 'start oracle on linux startup" and the very first hit is pretty much the standard reference on the subject: http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/linux/automating-database-startup-and-shutdown-on-linux.php
    I hv tried several times that the script runs right and start up oracle at bootup.
    Issuing systemctl and it returns the following
    {code}
    oracle.service loaded active exited Oracle database server
    {code}
    the script is working on my Fedora 18 x86_64.
    Please give your input if you find mistake, error, or anything wrong.
    Thank you
    oracle.service
    {code}
    [Unit]
    Description=Oracle database server
    After=syslog.target network.target
    [Service]
    Type=oneshot
    User=oracle
    Group=oinstall
    RemainAfterExit=yes
    ExecStart=/bin/oracle.sh;
    [Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target
    {code}
    oracle.sh
    {code}
    #! /bin/bash
    # script used by oracle.service
    ORACLE_HOME=/home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
    ORACLE_SID=orcl
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    Edited by: Rama Krishna on Aug 14, 2011 9:41 PM
    Edited by: Rama Krishna on Aug 14, 2011 9:42 PM

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    Edited by: user11278087 on Mar 9, 2012 7:37 PM
    Edited by: user11278087 on Mar 9, 2012 7:41 PM
    Edited by: user11278087 on Mar 9, 2012 7:42 PM

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  • Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition on Linux Ubuntu 11.10 howto

    h1. Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition on Linux Ubuntu 11.10 howto
    Author: Dude
    Version: D
    Last modified: 14-Jan-2012
    You are welcome to add comments, but please do not discuss your installation issues in this thread.  If you have a question about the instructions, please add a simple note to the link of your own thread. The instructions are the result of my own research and development. If you would like to use any of the information for your own blog or website, please include a link to this reference to include future changes.
    Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition on Linux Ubuntu 11.10 howto
    h2. Purpose
    This document outlines instructions how to install Oracle XE under Ubuntu 11.10.
    Ubuntu or Debian based Linux is not on the list of supported operation systems according to the Oracle documentation at http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E17781_01/install.112/e18802/toc.htm. You may want to consider virtualization software like Oracle Virtualbox and install Oracle Enterprise Linux as a free and professional alternative to installing XE under Ubuntu. You can also download pre-build virtual machines that include Oracle XE. You can browse http://otn.oracle.com/community/developer-vm for more information.
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    h4. 1) Install Linux Ubuntu
    h4. 2) Remote Terminal
    h4. 3) Install Additional Software
    h4. 4) Managing Swap Space
    h4. 5) Modify Kernel Parameters
    h4. 6) Oracle Home Directory
    ...a) Resize the Root Partition
    ...b) Setup External Storage
    h4. 7) ORA-00845: MEMORY_TARGET
    h4. 8) Installing Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition
    h4. 9) Post-Installation
    h4. 10) Tips and Troubleshooting
    ...a) Port 1521 appears to be in use by another application
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    ...c) ORA-00845: MEMORY_TARGET
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    ...e) SYS and SYSTEM password
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    ...g) Reconfigure Oracle 11g XE
    ...h) Gnome Classic desktop
    ...i) Unix vi cursor keys
    ...j) Backup Database
    h4. 11) History
    h4. 12) References
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    exit
    swapon -s
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    fs.file-max=6815744
    net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=9000 65500
    kernel.sem=250 32000 100 128
    # kernel.shmmax=429496729
    kernel.shmmax=107374183
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    sudo sysctl -q net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range
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    {code}
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    {code}
    sudo su -
    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
    reboot
    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
    Partition Table: gpt
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    {code}
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    #! /bin/sh
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    VOL_LABEL=oraclexe
    VOL_SYMLINK=/u01
    mount=/usr/bin/pmount
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       VOL_DEVICE="\`blkid | grep \$VOL_UUID | awk '{print \$1}'\`"
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       echo \$VOL_DEVICE
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        uuid2dev
        \$mount \$VOL_DEVICE \$VOL_LABEL
        if [ -d /media/\$VOL_LABEL ]; then
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           ln -sf /media/\$VOL_LABEL \$VOL_SYMLINK
        else
           echo "Error mouting \$VOL_DEVICE"
        fi
      stop)
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        uuid2dev
        /bin/umount \$VOL_DEVICE 2>/dev/null
        if [ "\`/usr/bin/pmount | /bin/grep \$VOL_DEVICE\`" ]; then
           echo "Error unmounting \$VOL_DEVICE"
        else
           rm -f \$VOL_SYMLINK
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        echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/oracle-u01 {start|stop}"
        exit 1
    esac
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    # Provides:          oracle-mount
    # Required-Start:    \$remote_fs \$syslog
    # Required-Stop:     \$remote_fs \$syslog
    # Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
    # Default-Stop:      0 1 6
    # Short-Description: Start daemon at boot time
    # Description:       Mount hotplug-usb drive and create symlink
    ### END INIT INFO
    EOF
    {code}
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    {code}
    chmod 755 /etc/init.d/oracle-mount
    update-rc.d oracle-mount defaults 01 99
    {code}
    Get the UUID of the volume "oraclexe" and update the VOL_UUID in the init script accordingly:
    {code}
    uuid=`blkid | grep oraclexe | awk '{print $3}'`
    echo $uuid
    sed -i "s/^VOL_UUID=.*/VOL_$uuid/g" /etc/init.d/oracle-mount
    {code}
    The UUID of your device will be a unique number, but should be similar to:
    {code}
    UUID="3f5e9963-b328-49f3-b3e8-a3561ae34106"
    {code}
    Logout of root and test the init script:
    {code}
    exit
    sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-mount stop
    ls /u01
    sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-mount start
    ls /u01
    {code}
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    {code}
    Stopping script /etc/init.d/oracle-mount
    /dev/sdb1
    ls: cannot access /u01: No such file or directory
    Starting script /etc/init.d/oracle-mount
    /dev/sdb1
    Mount /dev/sdb1 success
    lost+found
    {code}
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    Oracle 11gR2 XE under Ubuntu 11.10 will result in "ORA-00845: MEMORY_TARGET not support on this system" either at Oracle database startup or during the initial installation. Ubuntu 11.10 uses a new version of the "systemd" system and session manager and has migrated away from /dev/shm and other common directories in favor of /run.
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    {code}
    sudo su -
    {code}
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    {code}
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    #! /bin/sh
    # /etc/init.d/oracle-shm
    case "\$1" in
      start)
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        # Run only once at system startup
        if [ -e /dev/shm/.oracle-shm ]; then
          echo "/dev/shm is already mounted, nothing to do"
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          rm -f /dev/shm
          mkdir /dev/shm
          mount -B /run/shm /dev/shm
          touch /dev/shm/.oracle-shm
        fi
      stop)
        echo "Stopping script /etc/init.d/oracle-shm"
        echo "Nothing to do"
        echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/oracle-shm {start|stop}"
        exit 1
    esac
    ### BEGIN INIT INFO
    # Provides:          oracle-shm
    # Required-Start:    $remote_fs $syslog
    # Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $syslog
    # Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
    # Default-Stop:      0 1 6
    # Short-Description: Bind /run/shm to /dev/shm at system startup.
    # Description:       Fix to allow Oracle 11g use AMM.
    ### END INIT INFO
    EOF
    {code}
    Install the oracle-shm init script:
    {code}
    chmod 755 /etc/init.d/oracle-shm
    update-rc.d oracle-shm defaults 01 99
    {code}
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    {code}
    reboot
    {code}
    Verify the success:
    {code}
    sudo cat /etc/mtab | grep shm
    {code}
    {code}
    none /run/shm tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev 0 0
    /run/shm /dev/shm none rw,bind 0 0
    {code}
    The upper limit of shared memory under Linux is set to 50 % of the installed RAM by default. If your system has less than 2 GB of RAM installed, there is still a chance to run into ORA-00845 error if your shared memory is used by other software.
    The verify available shared memory, type the following commands:
    {code}
    sudo df -h /run/shm
    {code}
    h2. 8) Installing Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition
    The final release version of Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition can be downloaded for free at http://otn.oracle.com/database/express-edition/downloads. The software should automatically downloaded into the "Downloads" folder of your home directory.
    Enter the following commands to unpack the installer:
    {code}
    cd ~/Downloads
    unzip oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm.zip
    rm oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm.zip
    {code}
    The Debian Linux based package management of Ubuntu is not compatible with the Red Hat package manager. The Oracle installer needs to be converted using the following commands:
    {code}
    cd ~/Downloads/Disk1
    sudo alien --to-deb --scripts oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm
    (This may take a few minutes)
    rm oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm
    {code}
    The following needs to be set for compatibility:
    {code}
    sudo ln -s /usr/bin/awk /bin/awk
    sudo mkdir /var/lock/subsys
    {code}
    Ubuntu uses different tools to manage services and system startup scripts. The "chkconfig" tool required by the Oracle installer is not available in Ubuntu. The following will create a file to simulate the "chkconfig" tool.
    Login as root:
    {code}
    sudo su -
    {code}
    Copy & paste the following *directly* into the command prompt to create a file:
    {code}
    cat > /sbin/chkconfig <<-EOF
    #!/bin/bash
    # Oracle 11gR2 XE installer chkconfig hack for Debian based Linux (by dude)
    # Only run once.
    echo "Simulating /sbin/chkconfig..."
    if [[ ! \`tail -n1 /etc/init.d/oracle-xe | grep INIT\` ]]; then
    cat >> /etc/init.d/oracle-xe <<-EOM
    ### BEGIN INIT INFO
    # Provides:                  OracleXE
    # Required-Start:        \\\$remote_fs \\\$syslog
    # Required-Stop:        \\\$remote_fs \\\$syslog
    # Default-Start:            2 3 4 5
    # Default-Stop:            0 1 6
    # Short-Description:   Oracle 11g Express Edition
    ### END INIT INFO
    EOM
    fi
    update-rc.d oracle-xe defaults 80 01
    EOF
    {code}
    Exit root:
    {code}
    exit
    {code}
    Set execute privileges:
    {code}
    sudo chmod 755 /sbin/chkconfig
    {code}
    Install Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition entering the following commands:
    {code}
    cd ~/Downloads/Disk1
    sudo dpkg --install ./oracle-xe_11.2.0-2_amd64.deb
    (This may take a couple of minutes)
    {code}
    Run the configuration script to create (clone) the database and follow the screen. Accept the default answers, including "y" to startup the database automatically, or modify as required.
    {code}
    sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure
    (This can take a few minutes - the installation completed successfully.)
    {code}
    To verify success, the procedure should end showing:
    {code}
    Starting Oracle Net Listener...Done
    Configuring database...Done
    Starting Oracle Database 11g Express Edition instance...Done
    Installation completed successfully.
    {code}
    Set a password for the Oracle account:
    {code}
    sudo passwd oracle
    {code}
    h2. 9) Post-Installation
    In order to use sqlplus and other tools, the Oracle account requires specific environment variables. The following will set these variables automatically at every Oracle login:
    Login as the Oracle user:
    {code}
    su - oracle
    {code}
    Copy the default account skeleton files and add the Oracle env script to .profile:
    {code}
    cp /etc/skel/.bash_logout ./
    cp /etc/skel/.bashrc ./
    cp /etc/skel/.profile ./
    echo "" >>./.profile
    echo '. /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/bin/oracle_env.sh' >>./.profile
    {code}
    By default, the Oracle Database XE graphical user interface is only available at the local server, but not remotely. The following will enable remote logins:
    Login as the Oracle user:
    {code}
    su - oracle
    {code}
    Login as SYSDBA and execute the following:
    {code}
    sqlplus / as sysdba
    SQL> EXEC DBMS_XDB.SETLISTENERLOCALACCESS(FALSE);
    exit
    {code}
    See http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E17781_01/admin.112/e18585/toc.htm for more information.
    h3. a) Unity desktop configurations
    The Oracle XE menu under the previous Gnome Classic desktop shows several useful scripts to backup the database, start and stop the database, etc. Under the Unity based desktop this menu is not available. You can either switch to the Gnome Classic desktop as outlined in chapter 2, or perform the following steps to modify and copy the scripts as outlined below. The start and stop database scripts will also be modified to perform a progress feedback.
    Login as user root:
    {code}
    sudo su -
    {code}
    Convert desktop files:
    {code}
    cd /usr/share/applications
    sed -i 's/Categories.*/Categories=Database;Office;Development;/g' oraclexe*
    sed -i 's/MultipleArgs/X-MultipleArgs/g' oraclexe*
    sed -i 's/MimeType.*/MimeType=application\/x-database/g' oraclexe*
    sed -i 's/.png//g' oraclexe*
    sed -i 's/Terminal=false/Terminal=true/g' oraclexe-startdb.desktop
    sed -i 's/Terminal=false/Terminal=true/g' oraclexe-stopdb.desktop
    {code}
    Exit root:
    {code}
    exit
    {code}
    Login as user Oracle:
    {code}
    su - oracle
    {code}
    Modify database start and stop scripts:
    {code}
    cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/config/scripts
    cp startdb.sh start.sh_orig
    cp stopdb.sh stopdb.sh_orig
    sed -i 's/>.*//g' startdb.sh
    sed -i 's/>.*//g' stopdb.sh
    {code}
    You will need SYSDBA privileges and set Oracle environment variables in order to use your regular user account.
    Login to your regular user account:
    {code}
    su - dude
    {code}
    Enter the folowing command:
    {code}
    sudo usermod -a -G dba dude
    {code}
    Then update your profile to automatically set the necessary Oracle environment variables:
    {code}
    echo "" >>./.profile
    echo '. /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/bin/oracle_env.sh' >>./.profile
    {code}
    Update your Desktop folder to contain useful Oracle XE scripts:
    {code}
    cp /usr/share/applications/oraclexe* ~/Desktop
    chmod 750 ~/Desktop/oraclexe*
    {code}
    To verify success re-login and try "sqlplus":
    {code}
    su - oracle
    sqlplus / as sysdba
    {code}
    h2. 10) Tips and Troubleshooting
    h3. 10. a) Port 1521 appears to be in use by another application
    Error: Port 1521 appears to be in use by another application. Specify a different port.This error happens after a previously unsuccessful configuration attempt using /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure script. The script was able to start the Listener process, but most likely failed to continue  to clone the database, e.g. ORA-00845. The following should correct the problem:
    Determine the oracle listener process that is already running:
    {code}
    $ ps -ef | grep oracle
    {code}
    Your output should be similar to:
    {code}
    oracle   19789     1  0 19:46 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/bin/tnslsnr
    {code}
    Then kill the process, using the appropriate process id, for instance:
    {code}
    $ sudo kill -9 19789
    {code}
    h3. 10.b) cannot touch `/var/lock/subsys/listener': No such file or directory
    Starting Oracle Net Listener...touch: cannot touch `/var/lock/subsys/listener': No such file or directoryThis error occurs when you run /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure, but failed the preinstallation step to create the /var//lock/subsys directory as outlined in chapter 8.
    h3. 10.c) ORA-00845: MEMORY_TARGET
    ORA-00845: MEMORY_TARGET not supported on this system See chapter 7 to enable /dev/shm and verify free space available in /run/shm
    h3. 10.d) Apex ADMIN password
    According to the Oracle documentation, the password for the INTERNAL and ADMIN Oracle Application Express user accounts is initially the same as the SYS and SYSTEM administrative user accounts. Well, I tried several times without success. To reset the Apex Admin password:
    Login as user oracle:
    {code}
    su - oracle
    {code}
    Login as SYSDBA and type the following:
    {code}
    sqlplus / as sysdba
    {code}
    At the SQL prompt, type the following to be prompted to change the password:
    {code}
    SQL> @?/apex/apxxepwd.sql
    exit
    {code}
    When done, open your browser and go to http://127.0.0.1:8080/apex
    Workspace: Internal
    Username: ADMIN
    Password: password you set with apxxepwd.sql
    I will prompt you to reset the password:
    old password: password you set with apxxepwd.sql
    new password: final_password
    You can also login as the Apex Admin using http://127.0.0.1:8080/apex/apex_admin
    h3. 10.e) SYS and SYSTEM password
    Use the following commands to reset the SYS and SYSTEM passwords if necessary:
    Login as the Oracle user:
    {code}
    su - oracle
    {code}
    Login as SYSDBA and type the following at the SQL prompt:
    {code}
    sqlplus / as sysdba
    SQL> alter user sys identified by "password" account unlock;
    SQL> alter user system identified by "password" account unlock;
    SQL> exit
    {code}
    h3. 10.f) Uninstall Oracle 11g XE
    The following will completely uninstall and remove Oracle 11g XE:
    Open a terminal seesion and login as user root:
    {code}
    sudo su -
    {code}
    Enter the following:
    {code}
    /etc/init.d/oracle-xe stop
    dpkg --purge oracle-xe
    rm -r /u01/app
    rm /etc/default/oracle-xe
    update-rc.d -f oracle-xe remove
    update-rc.d -f oracle-mount remove
    update-rc.d -f oracle-shm remove
    {code}
    h3. 10.g) Reconfigure Oracle 11g XE
    Type the following commands in a terminal window:
    {code}
    sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-xe stop
    sudo rm /etc/default/oracle-xe
    sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure
    {code}
    h3. 10.h) Gnome Classic desktop
    Ubuntu 11 moved from the Gnome Classic desktop to Unity and removed the "Ubuntu Classic" login option. Unity was designed to make more efficient use of space given a limited screen size and touch screens. If you prefer to use the Gnome Classic desktop, enter the following into a terminal window:
    {code}
    sudo apt-get install gnome-panel
    {code}
    To log into the Gnome Classic desktop, select the "Gearwheel" at the login screen and select "Gnome Classic".
    h3. 10.i) Unix vi cursor keys
    The instructions in this tutorial do not require the use of any text editor. However, if you would like use the backspace and cursor keys in the "vi-editor", the following needs to be installed:
    {code}
    sudo apt-get install vim
    {code}
    h3. 10.j) Backup Database
    In order to perform an online database backup using the supplied "Backup Database" script, the database needs to run in Archive-Log mode. This can be setup using the following commands:
    Login as the Oracle user:
    {code}
    su - oracle
    {code}
    Login as SYSDBA and type the following:
    {code}
    sqlplus / as sysdba
    SQL> shutdown immediate
    SQL> startup mount
    SQL> alter database archivelog;
    SQL> alter database open;
    SQL> exit
    {code}
    h2. 11) History
    Version: A, 24-Oct-2011
    - first release
    Version: B, 25-Oct-2011
    - reduced instructions.
    - corrected errors in 6a and 8.
    - new strategy addressing ORA-00845 error.
    - rework of chapter 10.
    Version: C, 30-Nov-2011
    - corrected typo in 6a
    - new procedures in 9a.
    - added progress feedback to database scripts.
    Version D, 14-Jan-2012
    - corrected presentation errors.
    - reorganized instructions.
    h3. 12) References
    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E17781_01/install.112/e18802/toc.htm
    http://askubuntu.com/questions/57297/why-has-var-run-been-migrated-to-run
    http://lwn.net/Articles/436012/
    https://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=2300750&tstart=0
    Kind regards and best of luck!
    Dude.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

    Excellent Blog. Thank You
    Small clarification on Step **6) Oracle Home Directory, ...a) Resize the Root Partition**
    Ubuntu 11.10 has Gparted available as a Ubuntu software download, DONT use that while trying the above step, instead download the ISO file from http://sourceforge.net/projects/gparted/files/gparted-live-stable/ gparted-live-0.12.0-5.iso (124.6 MB)
    Burn that ISO file on a Blank DVD, reboot the Ubuntu , during startup select Boot from DVD Option if not already selected. this will take to Boot Menu Options of Gparted Live then select the first menu option, and this allows to do further action such as Re-sizing .
    and once you have chosen and executed step a) . do NOT run step b) also that is "Setup External Storage"
    I hope this minor clarification can avoid some confusion
    Regards
    Madhusudhan Rao
    Edited by: MadhusudhanRao on Mar 24, 2012 11:30 PM

  • Install Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition on Ubuntu Linux 11.04 (64-bit) Howto

    h2. Install Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition on Ubuntu Linux 11.04 (64-bit) Howto
    Version: B
    Author: Dude, 24. May 2011
    The following are step by step instructions how to install Oracle 11gR2 Express Edition (Beta) under Linux Ubuntu 11.04, 64-bit.
    Access to the Internet is required.
    The instructions cover the following additional topics:
    - Converting Red Hat based Oracle XE installer to Ubuntu.
    - Work-around for missing /sbin/chkconfig tool.
    - Install Oracle XE into a different directory or disk volume.
    - Relocate and configure the Oracle user and default login directory.
    - Uninstall, reconfigure and perform first database backup.
    - Notes and web links.
    - Troubleshooting
    h3. A) System Setup and Prerequisites
    h4. A.1. System Access
    You will need terminal command line, root and system console access to perform the setup tasks.
    To open a Terminal at the system console:
    Menu Applications > Accessories > TerminalThe following commands will enable remote ssh login with root access:
    sudo apt-get install openssh-server
    sudo passwd root
    Verify:
    ssh root@xe_server_host_nameh4. A.2. Software Prerequisites
    The following is required in order to install Oracle 11gR2 XE:
    sudo apt-get install alien libaio1 unixodbcThe following is not required, but it will fix backspace and arrow keys in case you prefer using the vi-editor:
    sudo apt-get install vimh4. A.3. System Swap space
    Minimum swap space required is 2 GB. You can increase swap space if necessary using a swap file:
    To analyze current swap space and memory configuration:
    sudo cat /proc/meminfo
    To install a 1 GB swapfile named swapfile in /, for example:
    sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=1048576
    (this may take a while)
    sudo mkswap /swapfile
    sudo swapon /swapfile
    sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.orig
    sudo echo '/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0' >> /etc/fstab
    Verify:
    sudo swapon -a
    sudo swapon -sh4. A.4. Kernel Parameters
    Oracle 11g XE requires the following additional kernel parameters:
    sudo nano /etc/sysctl.d/60-oracle.conf
    (Enter the following)
    # Oracle 11g XE kernel parameters
    fs.file-max=6815744
    net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=9000 65000
    kernel.sem=250 32000 100 128
    kernel.shmmax=536870912
    (Save the file)
    Note: kernel.shmmax = max possible value, e.g. size of physical RAM.
    Verify: sudo cat /etc/sysctl.d/60-oracle.conf
    Load new kernel parameters:
    sudo service procps start
    Verify:
    sudo sysctl -q fs.file-max
    -> fs.file-max = 6815744h4. A.5. Oracle Installation Directory
    The current Oracle Installation Guide uses the same directory like in previous versions: /usr/lib/oracle/xe/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/server. However, the current Beta installation uses Oracle Flexible Architecture (OFA) and installs into /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe. Due to size limitations of Oracle XE it may not be necessary to store the installation to a specific directory or separate volume, but it is possible:
    Install Oracle XE to separate disk volume:
    From the system console menu: System > Administration > Disk Utility
    Select "ext3" filesystem for Oracle compatibility and specify a Volume label, e.g. Oracle.
    Notice the device name e.g. /dev/sdb
    Get the drive UUID:
    sudo blkid
    e.g. /dev/sdb: UUID="d19a2d8f-da43-4802-8bdb-0703c855e23a"
    Modify /etc/fstab to automatically mount the volume at system startup:
    sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.original
    sudo nano /etc/fstab
    (Add the following, using determined UUID, for exmple)
    UUID=d19a2d8f-da43-4802-8bdb-0703c855e23a /u01 ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1
    (Save the file)
    Create the mount-point, mount the new volume and set ownership and privileges:
    sudo mkdir /u01
    sudo mount -a
    sudo chown root:root /u01
    sudo chmod 755 /u01
    Verify:
    df -h
    or restart the systemYou can also install Oracle XE into a specific directory:
    Create a symbolic link to store the installation into an existing directory, for instance:
    sudo mkdir /home/oracle-xe
    sudo ln -s /home/oracle-xe /u01h3. C) Oracle 11g XE Download and Installation
    h4. C.1. Download and convert the Installer from Red Hat to Ubuntu
    Please see section E.3. to download the Oracle 11gR2 XE installer.
    Select the version listed for Linux x64.
    sudo unzip linux.x64_11gR2_OracleXE.zip
    sudo alien --to-deb --scripts oracle-xe-11.2.0-0.5.x86_64.rpm
    (This may take a while)h4. C.2. Create a special chkconfig script
    The Red Hat based installer of Oracle XE 11gR2 beta relies on +/sbin/chkconfig+, which is not used in Ubuntu. The chkconfig package available for the current version of Ubuntu produces errors and my not be safe to use. Below is a simple trick to get around the problem and install Oracle XE successfully:
    Create /sbin/chconfig:
    sudo nano /sbin/chkconfig
    (Cut and paste the following)
    #!/bin/bash
    # Oracle 11gR2 XE installer chkconfig hack for Debian by Dude
    file=/etc/init.d/oracle-xe
    if [[ ! `tail -n1 $file | grep INIT` ]]; then
       echo >> $file
       echo '### BEGIN INIT INFO' >> $file
       echo '# Provides:             OracleXE' >> $file
       echo '# Required-Start:       $remote_fs $syslog' >> $file
       echo '# Required-Stop:        $remote_fs $syslog' >> $file
       echo '# Default-Start:        2 3 4 5' >> $file
       echo '# Default-Stop:         0 1 6' >> $file
       echo '# Short-Description:    Oracle 11g Express Edition' >> $file
       echo '### END INIT INFO' >> $file
    fi
    update-rc.d oracle-xe defaults 80 01
    (Save the file)
    Set appropriate execute privileges:
    chmod 755 /sbin/chkconfig
    Note: You should remove the /sbin/chkconfig file after successful installation of Oracle XE.
    h4. C.3. Install and configure Oracle XE
    sudo dpkg --install ./oracle-xe_11.2.0-1.5_amd64.deb
    /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure
    (This will take a while)
    Remove the /sbin/chkconfig script, which is no longer needed.
    sudo rm /sbin/chkconfigh4. C.4. Relocate and Configure the Oracle user login
    The Oracle XE installer specifies /u01/app/oracle as the login directory for the Oracle user. Although not really necessary, the following will relocate the Oracle user $HOME to a standard location and create standard /etc/skel login files:
    Exit all Oracle user sessions:
    sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-xe stop
    sudo kill -9 `ps -ef | grep oracle | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'`
    sudo userdel oracle
    sudo useradd -s /bin/bash -G dba -g dba -m oracle
    sudo passwd oracle
    Verify:
    sudo id oracle
    -> uid=1001(oracle) gid=1001(dba) groups=1001(dba)h4. C.5. Setup Oracle environment variables
    In order to use sqlplus and other tools, the Oracle account requires certain environment variables. The following will set these variables automatically at every interactive Oracle login:
    sudo echo '. /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/bin/oracle_env.sh' >> /home/oracle/.bashrch4. C.6. Oracle sudo root access
    It is not essential to allow the Oracle user to use sudo, but it is convenient:
    usermod -G admin oracle
    Verify:
    id oracle
    -> uid=1001(oracle) gid=1001(dba) groups=1001(dba),120(admin)
    sudo su -
    -> Enter Oracle account passwordh4. C.7. Oracle 11g XE Post-installation
    After you install Oracle Database XE, its graphical user interface is only available from the local server, but not remotely.
    The following will correct the problem if necessary:
    Login as user Oracle or use:
    su - oracle
    sqlplus / as sysdba
    At the SQL prompt, enter the following command:
    EXEC DBMS_XDB.SETLISTENERLOCALACCESS(FALSE);
    exith3. D) Unintstall, Reconfigure and Troubleshooting
    h4. D.1. Uninstall Oracle 11g XE
    The following will completely uninstall and remove Oracle 11g XE:
    Login as user root:
    sudo su -
    /etc/init.d/oracle-xe stop
    dpkg --purge oracle-xe
    rm -r /u01/app
    rm /etc/default/oracle-xe
    update-rc.d -f oracle-xe removeh4. D.2. Reconfigure Oracle 11g XE
    Type the following in a terminal window:
    /etc/init.d/oracle-xe stop
    sudo rm /etc/default/oracle-xe
    /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configureh4. D.3. Enable Archivelog mode and perform a database backup
    Login as user Oracle:
    su - oracle
    sqlplus / as sysdba
    At the SQL prompt, enter the following commands:
    shutdown immediate
    startup mount
    alter database archivelog;
    alter database open;
    exit
    Login to system console of the Oracle user account:
    Select Applications > Oracle Database 11g Express Edition > Backup Databaseh3. E) Notes
    h4. E.1. Oracle 11g XE limitiations overview
    - It will consume, at most, processing resources equivalent to one CPU.
    - Only one installation of Oracle Database XE can be performed on a single computer.
    - The maximum amount of user data in an Oracle Database XE database cannot exceed 11 GB.
    - The maximum amount of RAM that Oracle XE uses cannot exceed 1 GB, even if more is available.
    - HTTPS is not supported natively with the HTTP listener built into Oracle Database XE.
    h4. E.2. Documentation and Links
    Official documentation for Oracle 11gR2 XE can be found at:
    http://www.oracle.com/pls/xe112/homepage
    h4. E.3. Oracle 11g XE downloads
    The Installer is available from the Oracle Technology Network at:
    http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/database/xe
    http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/express-edition/downloads/index.html
    h4. E.4 APEX links and archives
    The APEX archives can be found at:
    http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/developer-tools/apex/application-express/all-archives-099381.html
    The APEX download site is:
    http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/developer-tools/apex/downloads/index.html
    h3. F) Troubleshooting
    ... in progress
    Regards and best of luck!
    Edited by: Dude on May 25, Version B: various corrections. chkconfig package (A.2.) not required.

    even though I am admin user.Admin user is a MS Windows term, that does not apply to Linux or Unix in the same fashion.
    The configuration script tells you "You must be root user to run the configure script. Login as root user and
    then run the configure script."
    This is most likely correct because your account is not root and does not have UID 0. What you can do is to login as root e.g. sudo su -, as the message suggest, or use "sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure", provided your account is defined in the /etc/sudoers file to perform root/admin actions.
    Btw, do not modify /etc/passwd and /etc/group to give you admin privileges or try to create a another root account under a different name. That's not the way it works and usually leads to nasty problems.

  • Oracle 11gR2 RAC in LDOM Network issue

    Hi, Requesting your expert advise regarding this configuration.
    We are implementing LDOM 2.2 on two SPARC T4-4 for Oracle 11gR2 RAC; Solaris 10 U10 on both control and guest domain. The setup for each primary/control domain is: Two 10g links aggregated and have four VLAN trunked on the aggregate. vSwitch created using the aggr as the device as following per T4-4:
    NOTE: VLAN 1501 is for data connection and VLAN 10 is for heartbeat for one RAC cluster and VL 1601 and 11 is for another RAC. all together four LDOMS.
    ldm add-vswitch vid=1501,1601,10,11 net-dev=aggr1 primary-vsw0 primary
    ldm add-vnet pvid=1501 vnetprod primary-vsw0 guest1
    ldm add-vnet pvid=10 vnethb primary-vsw0 guest1
    ldm add-vnet pvid=1601 vnetprod primary-vsw0 guest2
    ldm add-vnet pvid=11 vnethb primary-vsw0 guest2
    vnet inside the LDOM are not tagged:
    vnet1: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 3
    inet 10.220.128.20 netmask ffffff80 broadcast 10.220.128.127
    ether 0:14:4f:f9:ec:7f
    vnet2: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 4
    inet 192.168.2.11 netmask ffffff80 broadcast 192.168.2.127
    ether 0:14:4f:fb:2b:8f
    Here is the whole configuration:
    root@gp-cpu-suh004 # ldm -V
    Logical Domains Manager (v 2.2.0.0)
    Hypervisor control protocol v 1.9
    Using Hypervisor MD v 1.4
    System PROM:
    Hostconfig v. 1.2.0. @(#)Hostconfig 1.2.0.a 2012/05/11 07:34
    Hypervisor v. 1.11.0. @(#)Hypervisor 1.11.0.a 2012/05/11 05:28
    OpenBoot v. 4.34.0 @(#)OpenBoot 4.34.0 2012/04/30 14:26
    root@gp-cpu-suh004 # ldm ls
    NAME STATE FLAGS CONS VCPU MEMORY UTIL UPTIME
    primary active -n-cv- UART 32 16G 2.5% 48m
    oidrac1 active -n---- 5000 32 16G 0.0% 27m
    root@gp-cpu-suh004 # ldm ls -l
    NAME STATE FLAGS CONS VCPU MEMORY UTIL UPTIME
    primary active -n-cv- UART 32 16G 3.1% 48m
    SOFTSTATE
    Solaris running
    UUID
    e73421fe-7003-e748-be7e-801fee5bfcc7
    MAC
    00:21:28:f1:95:26
    HOSTID
    0x85f19526
    CONTROL
    failure-policy=ignore
    extended-mapin-space=off
    cpu-arch=native
    DEPENDENCY
    master=
    CORE
    VCPU
    MEMORY
    RA PA SIZE
    0x20000000 0x20000000 16G
    CONSTRAINT
    threading=max-throughput
    VARIABLES
    auto-boot-on-error?=true
    auto-boot?=true
    boot-device=/pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/LSI,sas@0/disk@w5000cca0251e7a29,0:a
    keyboard-layout=US-English
    nvramrc=." ChassisSerialNumber 1207BDYFFE " cr
    use-nvramrc?=true
    IO
    DEVICE PSEUDONYM OPTIONS
    VCC
    NAME PORT-RANGE
    primary-vcc0 5000-5100
    VSW
    NAME MAC NET-DEV ID DEVICE LINKPROP DEFAULT-VLAN-ID PVID VID MTU MODE INTER-VNET-LINK
    primary-vsw-mgmt 00:14:4f:fb:75:c0 igb1 0 switch@0 1 1 1500 on
    primary-vsw0 00:14:4f:fa:33:8b aggr1 1 switch@1 1 1 1501,1601,10,11 1500 on
    VDS
    NAME VOLUME OPTIONS MPGROUP DEVICE
    primary-vds0 rootoid /dev/dsk/c14t50060E8005BFAA04d1s2
    data_oid /dev/dsk/c14t50060E8005BFAA04d2s2
    ocr_oid /dev/dsk/c14t50060E8005BFAA04d3s2
    VCONS
    NAME SERVICE PORT
    UART
    NAME STATE FLAGS CONS VCPU MEMORY UTIL UPTIME
    oidrac1 active -n---- 5000 32 16G 0.0% 27m
    SOFTSTATE
    Solaris running
    UUID
    0fcbbf21-14a2-eb21-f544-d4424212f3ef
    MAC
    00:14:4f:f9:1b:d4
    HOSTID
    0x84f91bd4
    CONTROL
    failure-policy=ignore
    extended-mapin-space=off
    cpu-arch=native
    DEPENDENCY
    master=
    CORE
    CID CPUSET
    VCPU
    VID PID CID UTIL STRAND
    MEMORY
    RA PA SIZE
    0x20000000 0x420000000 16G
    CONSTRAINT
    threading=max-throughput
    VARIABLES
    auto-boot?=true
    boot-device=disk:a
    keyboard-layout=US-English
    NETWORK
    NAME SERVICE ID DEVICE MAC MODE PVID VID MTU LINKPROP
    vnet1 primary-vsw-mgmt@primary 0 network@0 00:14:4f:fa:61:77 1 1500
    vnetprod primary-vsw0@primary 1 network@1 00:14:4f:f9:ec:7f 1501 1500
    vnethb primary-vsw0@primary 2 network@2 00:14:4f:fb:2b:8f 10 1500
    DISK
    NAME VOLUME TOUT ID DEVICE SERVER MPGROUP
    oneidrootdisk rootoid@primary-vds0 0 disk@0 primary
    oid_data data_oid@primary-vds0 1 disk@1 primary
    oid_ocr ocr_oid@primary-vds0 2 disk@2 primary
    VCONS
    NAME SERVICE PORT
    oidrac1 primary-vcc0@primary 5000
    root@gp-cpu-suh004 # ldm ls-services
    VCC
    NAME LDOM PORT-RANGE
    primary-vcc0 primary 5000-5100
    VSW
    NAME LDOM MAC NET-DEV ID DEVICE LINKPROP DEFAULT-VLAN-ID PVID VID MTU MODE INTER-VNET-LINK
    primary-vsw-mgmt primary 00:14:4f:fb:75:c0 igb1 0 switch@0 1 1 1500 on
    primary-vsw0 primary 00:14:4f:fa:33:8b aggr1 1 switch@1 1 1 1501,1601,10,11 1500 on
    VDS
    NAME LDOM VOLUME OPTIONS MPGROUP DEVICE
    primary-vds0 primary rootoid /dev/dsk/c14t50060E8005BFAA04d1s2
    data_oid /dev/dsk/c14t50060E8005BFAA04d2s2
    ocr_oid /dev/dsk/c14t50060E8005BFAA04d3s2
    root@gp-cpu-suh004 # dladm show-link
    vsw0 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 device: vsw0
    vsw1 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 device: vsw1
    vsw1501001 type: vlan 1501 mtu: 1500 device: vsw1
    igb0 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 device: igb0
    igb1 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 device: igb1
    qlge0 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 device: qlge0
    qlge1 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 device: qlge1
    qlge2 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 device: qlge2
    qlge3 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 device: qlge3
    aggr1 type: non-vlan mtu: 1500 aggregation: key 1
    root@gp-cpu-suh004 # ifconfig -a
    lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
    inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
    igb0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
    inet 10.223.12.14 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.223.12.255
    ether 0:21:28:f1:95:26
    vsw1501001: flags=201000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,CoS> mtu 1500 index 3
    inet 10.220.128.9 netmask ffffff80 broadcast 10.220.128.127
    ether 0:14:4f:fa:33:8b
    root@gp-cpu-suh004 # netstat -nr
    Routing Table: IPv4
    Destination Gateway Flags Ref Use Interface
    default 10.220.128.1 UG 1 7
    10.220.128.0 10.220.128.9 U 1 5 vsw1501001
    10.223.0.0 10.223.12.1 UG 1 2
    10.223.12.0 10.223.12.14 U 1 1 igb0
    224.0.0.0 10.220.128.9 U 1 0 vsw1501001
    127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 8 261 lo0

    Yes, I can connect to the vswitch interface on the control domain. I didn't specify any PVID because my understanding is that PVID will tag any frame with the PVID VLAN by default. basically the PVID for this interface is 1.
    Here's the VNET config for the other LDOM in the RAC cluster:
    VSW
    NAME MAC NET-DEV ID DEVICE LINKPROP DEFAULT-VLAN-ID PVID VID MTU MODE INTER-VNET-LINK
    primary-vsw-mgmt 00:14:4f:f9:91:fa igb1 0 switch@0 1 1 1500 on
    primary-vsw0 00:14:4f:fa:8e:cf aggr1 1 switch@1 1 1 1501,1601,10,11 1500 on
    NETWORK
    NAME SERVICE ID DEVICE MAC MODE PVID VID MTU LINKPROP
    vnet1 primary-vsw-mgmt 0 00:14:4f:fb:65:6d 1
    vnetprod primary-vsw0 1 00:14:4f:fa:2b:02 1501
    vnethb primary-vsw0 2 00:14:4f:f8:12:c1 10
    Thanks for reviewing my configuration.

  • Starting Oracle 11gr2 Im getting Error: ORA-03135: connection lost contact

    Hi Guys!
    Thanks for your advises. I still working toward a resolution.
    But I encountered another issue from Enterp Manager :
    ERROR : Please correct the following error: Connection string must be specified.
    My connection has this format:
    //using connection string attributes to connect to Oracle Database
      con.ConnectionString = "User Id=scott;Password=tiger;Data Source=oracle";
      con.Open();
      Console.WriteLine("Connected to Oracle" + con.ServerVersion);
    Please tell me what is wrong here. Thanks. Dan.
    Hi all !
    I need help please for resolving the following :
    Problem:
    Im having frequent disconnection after abnormal shutdown due to power failure.
    starting Oracle 11gr2 Im getting Error: ORA-03135: connection lost contact
    Im on Laptop running Linux Centos 6.3 Host.
    and Im running Oracle 11gr2 on Oracle Enterprise Linux in VMware (Guest).
    When attempting login from the Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control
    I got  Error: "Your username and/or password are invalid."
    The alert.log is at the bottom
    [test@localhost ~]$ xhost +
    access control disabled, clients can connect from any host
    [test@localhost ~]$
    [test@localhost ~]$ su - root
    Password:
    [root@localhost ~]#
    [root@localhost ~]# su - oracle
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=db11gr2
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ echo $ORACLE_HOME
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ echo $ORACLE_BASE
    /u01/app/oracle
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
    db11gr2
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start
    LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 04-DEC-2013 12:23:07
    Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Starting /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
    TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
    Log messages written to /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
    Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
    Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
    STATUS of the LISTENER
    Alias                     LISTENER
    Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    Start Date                04-DEC-2013 12:23:08
    Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
    Trace Level               off
    Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
    SNMP                      OFF
    Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
    Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
    Listening Endpoints Summary...
      (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
    Services Summary...
    Service "db11gr2" has 1 instance(s).
      Instance "db11gr2", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
    The command completed successfully
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole
    Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.1.0
    Copyright (c) 1996, 2009 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    https://localhost.localdomain:1158/em/console/aboutApplication
    Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ............... started.
    Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/localhost.localdomain_db11gr2/sysman/log
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 4 12:26:38 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Connected to an idle instance.
    SQL> shutdown abort;
    ORACLE instance shut down.
    SQL>
    SQL> startup;
    ORACLE instance started.
    Total System Global Area  799313920 bytes
    Fixed Size                  1339484 bytes
    Variable Size             318771108 bytes
    Database Buffers          473956352 bytes
    Redo Buffers                5246976 bytes
    Database mounted.
    ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [: no
    SQL> startup;
    ORA-24324: service handle not initialized
    ORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn't exist
    SQL>
    SQL>
    SQL> quit
    Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 4 12:59:23 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Connected to an idle instance.
    SQL> startup;
    ORACLE instance started.
    Total System Global Area  799313920 bytes
    Fixed Size                  1339484 bytes
    Variable Size             318771108 bytes
    Database Buffers          473956352 bytes
    Redo Buffers                5246976 bytes
    Database mounted.
    Database opened.
    SQL>
    SQL>
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-03135: connection lost contact
    Process ID: 8973
    Session ID: 1 Serial number: 5
    SQL> startup;
    ORA-24324: service handle not initialized
    ORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn't exist
    SQL>
    SQL> quit
    Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 4 13:12:03 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Connected to an idle instance.
    SQL> startup;
    ORACLE instance started.
    Total System Global Area  799313920 bytes
    Fixed Size                  1339484 bytes
    Variable Size             318771108 bytes
    Database Buffers          473956352 bytes
    Redo Buffers                5246976 bytes
    Database mounted.
    Database opened.
    SQL>
    SQL> select STATUS, DATABASE_STATUS from v$instance;
    STATUS       DATABASE_STATUS
    OPEN         ACTIVE
    SQL>
    SQL> SELECT * FROM v$instance;
    ERROR:
    ORA-03114: not connected to ORACLE
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 4 13:17:37 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Connected to an idle instance.
    SQL> startup;
    ORACLE instance started.
    Total System Global Area  799313920 bytes
    Fixed Size                  1339484 bytes
    Variable Size             318771108 bytes
    Database Buffers          473956352 bytes
    Redo Buffers                5246976 bytes
    Database mounted.
    Database opened.
    SQL>
    SQL> SELECT * FROM v$instance;
    INSTANCE_NUMBER INSTANCE_NAME
    HOST_NAME
    VERSION           STARTUP_T STATUS       PAR    THREAD# ARCHIVE LOG_SWITCH_WAIT
    LOGINS     SHU DATABASE_STATUS   INSTANCE_ROLE      ACTIVE_ST BLO
                  1 db11gr2
    localhost.localdomain
    11.2.0.1.0        04-DEC-13 OPEN         NO           1 STOPPED
    ALLOWED    NO  ACTIVE            PRIMARY_INSTANCE   NORMAL    NO
    SQL>
    alert log file
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ adrci
    ADRCI: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Dec 4 17:09:47 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
    ADR base = "/u01/app/oracle"
    adrci> set editor emacs
    adrci> show alert
    Choose the alert log from the following homes to view:
    1: diag/rdbms/unknown/DB11G
    2: diag/rdbms/db11gr2/db11gr2
    3: diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener
    Q: to quit
    Please select option: 2
    *** glibc detected *** adrci: malloc(): memory corruption: 0x09de7160 ***
    ======= Backtrace: =========
    /lib/libc.so.6[0x1d42dd]
    /lib/libc.so.6(__libc_malloc+0x67)[0x1d5e97]
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2[0x331f8a]
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2[0x33215a]
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2[0x32e3ce]
    /lib/libc.so.6[0x272550]
    /lib/libc.so.6(_dl_sym+0x1a)[0x2728fa]
    /lib/libdl.so.2[0x110e08]
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2[0x331e66]
    /lib/libdl.so.2[0x1112cc]
    /lib/libdl.so.2(dlsym+0x63)[0x110d93]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(sskgds_save_text_start_end+0x47)[0xa0fb37]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(skgdsinit+0xb7)[0xa0a909]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x15edea8]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(kgdsdsts+0x26)[0x15ef8c2]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgemdGetCallStackWFlag+0x102)[0x198961a]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgemdGetCallStack+0x2d)[0x198950d]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1989250]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgemdFillIncCtx+0x72)[0x1989088]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgexPopulateIncCtx+0x67)[0x1994d25]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgexProcessError+0x75)[0x1996437]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x19601c5]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgePostErrorDirect+0x650)[0x1960b3c]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1c58fb6]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x183c44e]
    [0x3bb440]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1cf7966]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrlrReadAlertMsg+0x562)[0x1cf7126]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrxae_alert_ext+0x2d4)[0xbbcf44]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0xb9f25c]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrmqmf_fetch_real+0x23f)[0xb9bc1f]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrmqmf_fetch+0xee)[0xb9b520]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0xb53c3e]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrip_relation_iterator+0x16c)[0xb531bc]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgripricm_rltniter_wcbf_mt+0x1f7)[0xb52709]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgripritc_rltniter_wcbf+0xe6)[0xb585f2]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgvm_query+0x3f2)[0x1abe62c]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgvm_query_wcmd+0x36f)[0x1abf053]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1c3e116]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1c3f5b7]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1c4e2ae]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgvciec_exec_cmd+0x4a2)[0x1c4d640]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgvci_main_int+0x43b)[0x1c59e61]
    adrci[0x8048c5b]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(lpmcall+0x363)[0x1496ec3]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(lpmpmai+0x15c)[0x1497904]
    adrci[0x8048aa5]
    /lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xdc)[0x17fe9c]
    adrci[0x8048811]
    ======= Memory map: ========
    00110000-00112000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925240    /lib/libdl-2.5.so
    00112000-00113000 r-xp 00001000 08:03 5925240    /lib/libdl-2.5.so
    00113000-00114000 rwxp 00002000 08:03 5925240    /lib/libdl-2.5.so
    00114000-00139000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925284    /lib/libm-2.5.so
    00139000-0013a000 r-xp 00024000 08:03 5925284    /lib/libm-2.5.so
    0013a000-0013b000 rwxp 00025000 08:03 5925284    /lib/libm-2.5.so
    0013b000-0014f000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925246    /lib/libpthread-2.5.so
    0014f000-00150000 r-xp 00013000 08:03 5925246    /lib/libpthread-2.5.so
    00150000-00151000 rwxp 00014000 08:03 5925246    /lib/libpthread-2.5.so
    00151000-00153000 rwxp 00151000 00:00 0
    00153000-00166000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925301    /lib/libnsl-2.5.so
    00166000-00167000 r-xp 00012000 08:03 5925301    /lib/libnsl-2.5.so
    00167000-00168000 rwxp 00013000 08:03 5925301    /lib/libnsl-2.5.so
    00168000-0016a000 rwxp 00168000 00:00 0
    0016a000-002a9000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925233    /lib/libc-2.5.so
    002a9000-002aa000 --xp 0013f000 08:03 5925233    /lib/libc-2.5.so
    002aa000-002ac000 r-xp 0013f000 08:03 5925233    /lib/libc-2.5.so
    002ac000-002ad000 rwxp 00141000 08:03 5925233    /lib/libc-2.5.so
    002ad000-002b0000 rwxp 002ad000 00:00 0
    002b0000-002b1000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 3905250    /usr/lib/libaio.so.1.0.1
    002b1000-002b2000 rwxp 00000000 08:03 3905250    /usr/lib/libaio.so.1.0.1
    002b2000-002bb000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925256    /lib/libnss_files-2.5.so
    002bb000-002bc000 r-xp 00008000 08:03 5925256    /lib/libnss_files-2.5.so
    002bc000-002bd000 rwxp 00009000 08:03 5925256    /lib/libnss_files-2.5.so
    002bd000-002c8000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925425    /lib/libgcc_s-4.1.2-20080825.so.1
    002c8000-002c9000 rwxp 0000a000 08:03 5925425    /lib/libgcc_s-4.1.2-20080825.so.1
    00324000-0033e000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925219    /lib/ld-2.5.so
    0033e000-0033f000 r-xp 00019000 08:03 5925219    /lib/ld-2.5.so
    0033f000-00340000 rwxp 0001a000 08:03 5925219    /lib/ld-2.5.so
    003bb000-003bc000 r-xp 003bb000 00:00 0          [vdso]
    003bc000-01fc3000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 4984633    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1
    01fc3000-020a7000 rwxp 01c07000 08:03 4984633    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1
    020a7000-020c1000 rwxp 020a7000 00:00 0
    025b1000-027ce000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5006042    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libnnz11.so
    027ce000-027fc000 rwxp 0021d000 08:03 5006042    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libnnz11.so
    027fc000-027fe000 rwxp 027fc000 00:00 0
    08048000-08049000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 1407670    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/adrci
    08049000-0804a000 rw-p 00000000 08:03 1407670    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/adrci
    09d62000-09e0d000 rw-p 09d62000 00:00 0          [heap]
    b7e00000-b7e21000 rw-p b7e00000 00:00 0
    b7e21000-b7f00000 ---p b7e21000 00:00 0
    b7f68000-b7f90000 rw-p b7f68000 00:00 0
    bfc54000-bfc6d000 rwxp bffe5000 00:00 0          [stack]
    bfc6d000-bfc6e000 rw-p bfffe000 00:00 0
    starting Oracle 11gr2 Im getting Error: ORA-03135: connection lost contact
    Im on Laptop running Linux Centos 6.3 Host.
    and Im running Oracle 11gr2 on Oracle Enterprise Linux in VMware (Guest).
    Im having frequent disconnection after abnormal shutdown due to power failure.
    When attempting login from the Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control
    I got  Error: "Your username and/or password are invalid."
    [test@localhost ~]$ xhost +
    access control disabled, clients can connect from any host
    [test@localhost ~]$
    [test@localhost ~]$ su - root
    Password:
    [root@localhost ~]#
    [root@localhost ~]# su - oracle
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=db11gr2
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ echo $ORACLE_HOME
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ echo $ORACLE_BASE
    /u01/app/oracle
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
    db11gr2
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start
    LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 04-DEC-2013 12:23:07
    Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Starting /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
    TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
    Log messages written to /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
    Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
    Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
    STATUS of the LISTENER
    Alias                     LISTENER
    Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    Start Date                04-DEC-2013 12:23:08
    Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
    Trace Level               off
    Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
    SNMP                      OFF
    Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
    Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
    Listening Endpoints Summary...
      (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
    Services Summary...
    Service "db11gr2" has 1 instance(s).
      Instance "db11gr2", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
    The command completed successfully
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole
    Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.1.0
    Copyright (c) 1996, 2009 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    https://localhost.localdomain:1158/em/console/aboutApplication
    Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ............... started.
    Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/localhost.localdomain_db11gr2/sysman/log
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 4 12:26:38 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Connected to an idle instance.
    SQL> shutdown abort;
    ORACLE instance shut down.
    SQL>
    SQL> startup;
    ORACLE instance started.
    Total System Global Area  799313920 bytes
    Fixed Size                  1339484 bytes
    Variable Size             318771108 bytes
    Database Buffers          473956352 bytes
    Redo Buffers                5246976 bytes
    Database mounted.
    ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [: no
    SQL> startup;
    ORA-24324: service handle not initialized
    ORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn't exist
    SQL>
    SQL>
    SQL> quit
    Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 4 12:59:23 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Connected to an idle instance.
    SQL> startup;
    ORACLE instance started.
    Total System Global Area  799313920 bytes
    Fixed Size                  1339484 bytes
    Variable Size             318771108 bytes
    Database Buffers          473956352 bytes
    Redo Buffers                5246976 bytes
    Database mounted.
    Database opened.
    SQL>
    SQL>
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-03135: connection lost contact
    Process ID: 8973
    Session ID: 1 Serial number: 5
    SQL> startup;
    ORA-24324: service handle not initialized
    ORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn't exist
    SQL>
    SQL> quit
    Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 4 13:12:03 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Connected to an idle instance.
    SQL> startup;
    ORACLE instance started.
    Total System Global Area  799313920 bytes
    Fixed Size                  1339484 bytes
    Variable Size             318771108 bytes
    Database Buffers          473956352 bytes
    Redo Buffers                5246976 bytes
    Database mounted.
    Database opened.
    SQL>
    SQL> select STATUS, DATABASE_STATUS from v$instance;
    STATUS       DATABASE_STATUS
    OPEN         ACTIVE
    SQL>
    SQL> SELECT * FROM v$instance;
    ERROR:
    ORA-03114: not connected to ORACLE
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 4 13:17:37 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Connected to an idle instance.
    SQL> startup;
    ORACLE instance started.
    Total System Global Area  799313920 bytes
    Fixed Size                  1339484 bytes
    Variable Size             318771108 bytes
    Database Buffers          473956352 bytes
    Redo Buffers                5246976 bytes
    Database mounted.
    Database opened.
    SQL>
    SQL> SELECT * FROM v$instance;
    INSTANCE_NUMBER INSTANCE_NAME
    HOST_NAME
    VERSION           STARTUP_T STATUS       PAR    THREAD# ARCHIVE LOG_SWITCH_WAIT
    LOGINS     SHU DATABASE_STATUS   INSTANCE_ROLE      ACTIVE_ST BLO
                  1 db11gr2
    localhost.localdomain
    11.2.0.1.0        04-DEC-13 OPEN         NO           1 STOPPED
    ALLOWED    NO  ACTIVE            PRIMARY_INSTANCE   NORMAL    NO
    SQL>
    alert log file
    [oracle@localhost ~]$
    [oracle@localhost ~]$ adrci
    ADRCI: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Dec 4 17:09:47 2013
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
    ADR base = "/u01/app/oracle"
    adrci> set editor emacs
    adrci> show alert
    Choose the alert log from the following homes to view:
    1: diag/rdbms/unknown/DB11G
    2: diag/rdbms/db11gr2/db11gr2
    3: diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener
    Q: to quit
    Please select option: 2
    *** glibc detected *** adrci: malloc(): memory corruption: 0x09de7160 ***
    ======= Backtrace: =========
    /lib/libc.so.6[0x1d42dd]
    /lib/libc.so.6(__libc_malloc+0x67)[0x1d5e97]
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2[0x331f8a]
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2[0x33215a]
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2[0x32e3ce]
    /lib/libc.so.6[0x272550]
    /lib/libc.so.6(_dl_sym+0x1a)[0x2728fa]
    /lib/libdl.so.2[0x110e08]
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2[0x331e66]
    /lib/libdl.so.2[0x1112cc]
    /lib/libdl.so.2(dlsym+0x63)[0x110d93]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(sskgds_save_text_start_end+0x47)[0xa0fb37]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(skgdsinit+0xb7)[0xa0a909]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x15edea8]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(kgdsdsts+0x26)[0x15ef8c2]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgemdGetCallStackWFlag+0x102)[0x198961a]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgemdGetCallStack+0x2d)[0x198950d]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1989250]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgemdFillIncCtx+0x72)[0x1989088]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgexPopulateIncCtx+0x67)[0x1994d25]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgexProcessError+0x75)[0x1996437]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x19601c5]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgePostErrorDirect+0x650)[0x1960b3c]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1c58fb6]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x183c44e]
    [0x3bb440]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1cf7966]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrlrReadAlertMsg+0x562)[0x1cf7126]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrxae_alert_ext+0x2d4)[0xbbcf44]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0xb9f25c]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrmqmf_fetch_real+0x23f)[0xb9bc1f]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrmqmf_fetch+0xee)[0xb9b520]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0xb53c3e]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgrip_relation_iterator+0x16c)[0xb531bc]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgripricm_rltniter_wcbf_mt+0x1f7)[0xb52709]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgripritc_rltniter_wcbf+0xe6)[0xb585f2]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgvm_query+0x3f2)[0x1abe62c]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgvm_query_wcmd+0x36f)[0x1abf053]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1c3e116]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1c3f5b7]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1[0x1c4e2ae]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgvciec_exec_cmd+0x4a2)[0x1c4d640]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(dbgvci_main_int+0x43b)[0x1c59e61]
    adrci[0x8048c5b]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(lpmcall+0x363)[0x1496ec3]
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1(lpmpmai+0x15c)[0x1497904]
    adrci[0x8048aa5]
    /lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xdc)[0x17fe9c]
    adrci[0x8048811]
    ======= Memory map: ========
    00110000-00112000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925240    /lib/libdl-2.5.so
    00112000-00113000 r-xp 00001000 08:03 5925240    /lib/libdl-2.5.so
    00113000-00114000 rwxp 00002000 08:03 5925240    /lib/libdl-2.5.so
    00114000-00139000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925284    /lib/libm-2.5.so
    00139000-0013a000 r-xp 00024000 08:03 5925284    /lib/libm-2.5.so
    0013a000-0013b000 rwxp 00025000 08:03 5925284    /lib/libm-2.5.so
    0013b000-0014f000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925246    /lib/libpthread-2.5.so
    0014f000-00150000 r-xp 00013000 08:03 5925246    /lib/libpthread-2.5.so
    00150000-00151000 rwxp 00014000 08:03 5925246    /lib/libpthread-2.5.so
    00151000-00153000 rwxp 00151000 00:00 0
    00153000-00166000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925301    /lib/libnsl-2.5.so
    00166000-00167000 r-xp 00012000 08:03 5925301    /lib/libnsl-2.5.so
    00167000-00168000 rwxp 00013000 08:03 5925301    /lib/libnsl-2.5.so
    00168000-0016a000 rwxp 00168000 00:00 0
    0016a000-002a9000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925233    /lib/libc-2.5.so
    002a9000-002aa000 --xp 0013f000 08:03 5925233    /lib/libc-2.5.so
    002aa000-002ac000 r-xp 0013f000 08:03 5925233    /lib/libc-2.5.so
    002ac000-002ad000 rwxp 00141000 08:03 5925233    /lib/libc-2.5.so
    002ad000-002b0000 rwxp 002ad000 00:00 0
    002b0000-002b1000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 3905250    /usr/lib/libaio.so.1.0.1
    002b1000-002b2000 rwxp 00000000 08:03 3905250    /usr/lib/libaio.so.1.0.1
    002b2000-002bb000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925256    /lib/libnss_files-2.5.so
    002bb000-002bc000 r-xp 00008000 08:03 5925256    /lib/libnss_files-2.5.so
    002bc000-002bd000 rwxp 00009000 08:03 5925256    /lib/libnss_files-2.5.so
    002bd000-002c8000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925425    /lib/libgcc_s-4.1.2-20080825.so.1
    002c8000-002c9000 rwxp 0000a000 08:03 5925425    /lib/libgcc_s-4.1.2-20080825.so.1
    00324000-0033e000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5925219    /lib/ld-2.5.so
    0033e000-0033f000 r-xp 00019000 08:03 5925219    /lib/ld-2.5.so
    0033f000-00340000 rwxp 0001a000 08:03 5925219    /lib/ld-2.5.so
    003bb000-003bc000 r-xp 003bb000 00:00 0          [vdso]
    003bc000-01fc3000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 4984633    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1
    01fc3000-020a7000 rwxp 01c07000 08:03 4984633    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1
    020a7000-020c1000 rwxp 020a7000 00:00 0
    025b1000-027ce000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 5006042    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libnnz11.so
    027ce000-027fc000 rwxp 0021d000 08:03 5006042    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libnnz11.so
    027fc000-027fe000 rwxp 027fc000 00:00 0
    08048000-08049000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 1407670    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/adrci
    08049000-0804a000 rw-p 00000000 08:03 1407670    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/adrci
    09d62000-09e0d000 rw-p 09d62000 00:00 0          [heap]
    b7e00000-b7e21000 rw-p b7e00000 00:00 0
    b7e21000-b7f00000 ---p b7e21000 00:00 0
    b7f68000-b7f90000 rw-p b7f68000 00:00 0
    bfc54000-bfc6d000 rwxp bffe5000 00:00 0          [stack]
    bfc6d000-bfc6e000 rw-p bfffe000 00:00 0

    Hi,
    Please check Oracle support id : Troubleshooting ORA-3135 Connection Lost Contact (Doc ID 787354.1)

  • Question regarding shared_pool sizes in Oracle 11gR2

    Hi! I administer an Oracle 11gR2 database that runs on IBM hardware, OS AIX 6.1. The LPAR has 44 Gb of available memory and 8 dual-core processors assigned.
    Normally, everything runs fine and we have no problems. Today the database started rejecting connections suddenly. The issue lasted for about 14 minutes and then cleared itself. When checking the alert log, it indicated an out of memory problem with the shared_pool, ORA-4031 error.
    I am utilizing the automatic memory management feature of 11g, and memory_max_target is set to 14 Gb. I am going to increase memory_max_target to 18 Gb as part of my solution, but will that also then increase the size of the shared_pool in the SGA? Is it best to let the database manage the size of the shared_pool, or can (and should) I set it to a minimum size?
    Any help, or links to documentation or MOS notes, is greatly appreciated. Thank you!
    Mark

    Before suggesting you change your memory managment in use I would want more information such as how long have your been running the system this way?  How long had the system been running since its last startup?
    If you have access to the AWR then what does the AWR report for the problem period show?  Any unusual activity?  Were any new features or major processing added to the application recently.
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    The following support note may help with trying to investigate what issues you face in relation to ORA-04031 providing the issue re-occurs.
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  • SCAN Name issue in Oracle 11gR2 RAC Installation

    Hi,
    I am trying to install Oracle 11gR2 RAC on VM ware and I got the INS-40922 (Invalid SCAN name). Do I need to create the SCAN name prior to the installation?
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  • Oracle 11gR2 RAC problem with resource state

    Hi all,
    I installed Oracle 11gR2 grid infrastructure with 2 nodes and I installed DB 11gR2.
    S.O: HP-UX
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    For an hardware problem node 1 become unstable (continuos auto reboot).
    I found that the problem was RAM.
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    ora.orcl.db
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    I tryed to perform crsctl start resource ora.orcl.db -n node1 and the result is
    CRS-2662: Resource 'ora.orcl.db' is disabled on server 'node1'
    CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.
    How do I do to reset that UNKNOWN state?
    Thanks in advance.
    Bye
    Alessandro

    I tryed srvctl enable instance -d orcl -i ORCL_1
    but the results is
    srvctl enable instance command is not supported for configuration using server pool.
    I tryed to delete service ora.orcl.db and recreate it.
    Now I have
    NAME=ora.orcl.db
    TYPE=ora.database.type
    TARGET=ONLINE , ONLINE
    STATE=UNKNOWN on node1, OFFLINE
    So Targets are both ONLINE, but if I write crsctl start resource ora.orcl.db
    the result is
    CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'ora.orcl.db' on 'node1'
    CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.orcl.db' on 'node2'
    CRS-5003: Invalid attribute value: '' for attribute DB_UNIQUE_NAME
    ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
    ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
    HPUX-ia64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Process ID: 0
    Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0
    CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.orcl.db' on 'node2' failed
    CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'ora.orcl.db' on 'node2'
    CRS-2681: Clean of 'ora.orcl.db' on 'node2' succeeded
    CRS-2632: There are no more servers to try to place resource 'ora.orcl.db' on that would satisfy its placement policy
    CRS-2680: Clean of 'ora.orcl.db' on 'node1' failed
    CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.
    Where DB_UNIQUE_NAME attribute must be set?
    Any other suggest?
    Thanks in advance.
    Regards.
    Alessandro
    Edited by: Alessandro Zenoni on 21-giu-2010 11.26

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