Oracle backup machine

hello gurus
we are looking to study learn and testing to have backup machine prepared, where we have os as redhat or linux and oracle 10g R2 ARCHIVE MODE.
for this, there are various options
1) duplicate database
2) standby database
3) oracle clustering
the purpose is if one machine get crashed, other start working automaticaly or little manual efforts(commands/wordaround). so duplicate database create one time and no moreupdate, so rest are 2 last options.
but i dont know what are pros and crons of each. what are the alternate mehtod of oracle database on any other machine. is it strictly bind to os and same version or not.
i am instrested to know standby database and clustering oracle, can some one guide and do we need to buy additional software/license for clustering and how best oracle can help us
also can someone advise any alternate solutions available?
regards
salim

hello gurus
but in regualar way what options are available in oracle to make backup database on another machine.
can some one advise and comments all possible way using oracle technology and others third party if any experience
i want to know pros and crons of duplicate,standby,clustering of oracle database among two machine, if 1 machine production goes down so other machine ready to up for users/clients
kind regards
salim

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    DLT 2000XT 15/30 GB: 14000M
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    Solaris: /dev/rmt/0mn
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    Linux: /dev/nst0
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    AIX: /dev/rmt0
    Solaris: /dev/rmt/0m
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    database objects to be excluded from adapting next extents
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    database objects to get special next extent size
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    maximum next extent size
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    maximum number of next extents
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    database owner of objects to update statistics
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    database objects to be excluded from updating statistics
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    method for updating statistics for tables not in DBSTATC
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    threshold for collecting statistics after checking
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