Oracle Payables Witholding Tax Accounting Entries

Can someone please confirm the accounting entries in regards to withholding tax in Oracle Payables.
Are these correct?
At the time of payment creation:
DEBIT: ACCOUNTS PAYABLES $100
CREDIT: CASH $80
CREDIT: WITH-HOLDING TAX PAYABLE $20
When witholding tax invoice is created:
DEBIT: WITH-HOLDING TAX PAYABLE $20
CREDIT: ACCOUNTS PAYABLE $20
When witholding tax invoice is paid:
DEBIT: ACCOUNTS PAYABLE $20
CREDIT: CASH $20
Is WITH-HOLDING TAX PAYABLE a liability account through all entries or is there an expense account in the picture as well.
Thanks
Asim

Hello Asim.
Yes, the accounting entries are correct and there are no expense accounts involved in this process.
Octavio
(Chartered accountant)

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    2.1        Organization structure
    2.1.1     Organization Setup Step
    N.A
    2.1.1.1     Use
    N.A
    2.1.1.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.1.1.3     Procedure
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    •     Maintain Types of Recipient
    •     Define Income Types
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    •     Define Output Groups
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    2.2.1.1.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.1.1.3     Procedure
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    2.2.1.3.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.1.3.3     Procedure
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    Text          Description of income type     
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    2.2.1.4.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.1.4.3     Procedure
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    Net base for tax contributions          Indicator that the taxes on sales/purchases are not used in the base amount for withholding tax.     
    Currency          Currency of the minimum amount defined for the withholding tax report     
    Minimum Amount          Field used define minimum tax it is used for Japan only     N.A
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    Reduced Rate          Percentage rate which is to be used for the withholding tax base amount if there is a valid exemption certificate, to calculate the withholding tax amount     
    Withh. tax formula          withholding tax is to be calculated according to a special procedure     
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    Provincal tax code           Together with the country key, the region and the withholding tax class,the fiscal province code defines a reporting key that is required for reporting withholding tax (DME) and by the tax authorities (Spain).     N.A
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    N.A
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    Account           GL account no.     
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    Group item according to fiscal year          items belonging to vendor/customer B are listed together with items of vendor/customer A if A is specified as fiscal address of B.     
    No exemptn data          Excludes data relating to withholding tax exemption     
    No tax data          Excludes data relating to taxes on sales/purchases     
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    Tax Ref.2          There is a parameter type for every additional parameter for a company code     
    User Program          Your report should contain a form     
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    •     Define Withholding Tax Codes
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    •     Define Rounding Rule for Withholding Tax Type
    •     Define Withholding Tax Codes
    •     Define Formulas for Calculating Withholding Tax
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    •     Define Min/Max Amounts for Withholding Tax Codes
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    N.A
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    Country     Withhld tax type     Recipient type     Text
    NP     I1     NR     Non - residents
    NP     I1     PN     Person Not Registered
    NP     I1     PR     Person Registered
    NP     P1     NR     Non - residents
    NP     P1     PN     Person Not Registered
    NP     P1     PR     Person Registered
    TH     I1     3     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 03
    TH     I1     53     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 53
    TH     I1     54     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 54
    TH     I2     3     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 03
    TH     I2     53     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 53
    TH     I2     54     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 54
    TH     P1     3     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 03
    TH     P1     53     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 53
    TH     P1     54     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 54
    TH     P2     3     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 03
    TH     P2     53     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 53
    TH     P2     54     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 54
    TH     W1     2     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 02
    TH     W1     3     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 03
    TH     W1     53     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 53
    TH     W1     54     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 54
    TH     WP     2     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 02
    TH     WP     3     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 03
    TH     WP     53     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 53
    TH     WP     54     Phaw.Ngaw.Daw. 54
    2.2.2.4     Define Income Types
    The income type is a classification of your (foreign) vendors according to income.
    2.2.2.4.1     Use
    You need the income type as a specification for the withholding tax return...
    2.2.2.4.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.2.4.3     Procedure
    23.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Taxs &#61614; Define Income Types
    24.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Income type           Type of income subject to withholding tax     
    Text          Description of income type     
    2.2.2.5     Define Withholding Tax Type for Invoice Posting
    You define the withholding tax type for the posting at the time of entering an invoice. This withholding tax type does not have any effect on the payment.
    2.2.2.5.1     Use
    The withholding tax type used for the posting at the time of entering an invoice.
    2.2.2.5.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.2.5.3     Procedure
    25.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Taxs &#61614; Calculation &#61614; Withholding Tax Type &#61614;  Define Withholding Tax Type for Invoice Posting
    26.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Country          The country key contains information which the system uses to check entries     
    Withhld tax type          This indicator is used to classify the different types of withholding tax     
    W/TAX type No.          By numbering withholding tax types, you can have withholding tax calculated in a particular sequence     
    Base amount      Net amount,
    Modif net amount.
    Gross amount,
    Tax amount ,
    Modif tax amount ,
    Inherit base,
    Base amount Reductn     the system uses the selected  amount as the base amount to calculate the withholding tax amount.     
    Rounding rules     W/Tax comm.round,
    Round w/Tax amnt up,
    Round w/tax amount     To enable the system to calculate withholding tax, you must specify a rounding rule for each withholding tax type.     
    Post w/tax amount          TShe withholding tax amount is both calculated and posted     
    Accumulation type      No accumulation,
    Per calendar year,
    Per quarter,
    Per month,
    Per year ,starting with mnth
    Acc. W/Tax to max.     Is used to accumulated withholding tax      
    W/tax base manual          withholding tax type, the field withholding tax base amount is ready for input     
    Manal w/tax amnt          For document entry the field withholding tax base amount is ready for input for this withholding tax type     
    No cert. numbering          Prevents certificate numbering     
    Region          the region forms part of the address     
    Base Amount     W/tax code level,
    Type Level     Defines the minimum/maximum withholding tax base amount at withholding tax code level.     
    Withholding tax amount      W/Tax code level,
    Type Level     Defines the minimum/maximum withholding tax amount at withholding tax type level     
    2.2.2.6     Define Withholding Tax Type for Payment Posting
    You define the withholding tax type for posting at the time of paying. You also have to enter the withholding tax information when entering the document for this withholding tax type. (Only for Thailand)
    2.2.2.6.1     Use
    The withholding tax type used at the time of posting.
    2.2.2.6.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.2.6.3     Procedure
    27.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Taxs &#61614; Calculation &#61614; Withholding Tax Type &#61614;  Define Withholding Tax Type for Payment Posting
    28.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Country          The country key contains information which the system uses to check entries     
    Withhld tax type          This indicator is used to classify the different types of withholding tax     
    W/TAX type No.          By numbering withholding tax types, you can have withholding tax calculated in a particular sequence     
    Base amount      Net amount,
    Modif .net amount.
    Gross amount,
    Tax amount ,
    Modif tax amount ,
    Inherit base,
         the system uses the selected  amount as the base amount to calculate the withholding tax amount.     
    Rounding rules     W/Tax comm.round,
    Round w/Tax amnt up,
    Round w/tax amount     To enable the system to calculate withholding tax, you must specify a rounding rule for each withholding tax type.     
    Cash discount      W/tax pre c/dis,
    c/dis pre w/tax          
    Post w/tax amount          TShe withholding tax amount is both calculated and posted     
    Accumulation type      No accumulation,
    Per calendar year,
    Per quarter,
    Per month,
    Per year ,starting with month,
    Combined Accum
    Acc. W/Tax to max.     Is used to accumulated withholding tax      
    W/tax base manual          withholding tax type, the field withholding tax base amount is ready for input     
    Manal w/tax amnt          For document entry the field withholding tax base amount is ready for input for this withholding tax type     
    Self W/holding           When you come to make a payment, you can then decide, on a case by case basis, whether self-withholding should apply     
    W/Tax alrdy w/hd          the amount can be entered when you post the invoice     
    W/tax for Pmnt          the withholding tax amount can be entered manually for incoming and outgoing payments     
    No.Cert. numbering          Prevents certificate numbering     
    Region          the region forms part of the address     
    Base Amount     W/tax code level,
    Type Level     Defines the minimum/maximum withholding tax base amount at withholding tax code level.     
    Withholding tax amount      W/Tax code level,
    Type Level     Defines the minimum/maximum withholding tax amount at withholding tax type level     
    Central invoice      No centr.invoice,
    Cent.inv & 1st p.pmt,
    Central inv.prop.     indicator, "Central invoicing" is not applied to this withholding tax type.     N.A keep it as no.
    Minimum check      Minimum check at item level,
    Check min base amnt at pmnt doc level,
    Min .base amnt check at doc invoice level,
    Amount min.check at payment doc level,
    Tax exempt amount check at Document level     You can select any indicator system calculate the tax and post after checking the  specified base amount      
    2.2.2.7     Define Rounding Rule for Withholding Tax Type
    You define rounding rules for the individual withholding tax types.
    2.2.2.7.1     Use
    Rounding rules only apply to the posting of withholding tax amounts in the appropriate company code
    2.2.2.7.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.2.7.3     Procedure
    29.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Taxs &#61614; Calculation &#61614; Withholding Tax Type &#61614;  Define Rounding Rule for Withholding Tax Type
    30.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Company code      NP01     The company code is an organizational unit within financial accounting.     
    W/th .type     I1,P1     This indicator is used to classify the different types of withholding tax.     
    Currency     NPR     Currency key for amounts in the system.     
    Unit     100     Unit to be round off     
    2.2.2.8     Define Withholding Tax Codes
    You define the withholding tax codes rounding for calculating withholding tax.
    2.2.2.8.1     Use
    Used for calculating the withholding tax.
    2.2.2.8.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.2.8.3     Procedure
    31.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Taxs &#61614; Calculation &#61614; Withholding Tax Codes &#61614;  Define Withholding Tax Codes
    32.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Country           The country key contains information which the system uses to check entries     
    Withhld tax type           This indicator is used to classify the different types of withholding tax     
    w/tax code          One or more "withholding tax codes" are assigned to each withholding tax type     
    Off.W/Tax Key          official withholding tax codes are defined which must be included in official reports     
    Percentage subject to tax          Portion of the invoiced amounts which are subject to tax with the above-mentioned withholding tax code.     
    Post.Indic          If you set this indicator tax amount is deducted accordingly
         1 - Portion of the invoiced amounts which are subject to tax with the above-mentioned withholding tax code.
    3- Portion of the invoiced amounts which are subject to tax with the above-mentioned withholding tax code.
    With/tax rate          This is the percentage rate applied to the withholding tax base amount to arrive at the withholding tax amount     
    With /tax rate ( fraction)          Withholding tax rate counter, if the rate can be entered as a fraction     
    W.tax From          Indicator that withholding tax is to be calculated according to a special procedure     
    Region          The region forms part of the address     
    Prov.tax.code          Together with the country key, the region and the withholding tax class,the fiscal province code defines a reporting key that is required for reporting withholding tax (DME) and by the tax authorities (Spain).     
    Income type          Type of income subject to withholding tax     
    2.2.2.9     Define Formulas for Calculating Withholding Tax
    You define formulas (scales) for calculating withholding tax. In order to use a formula for calculating withholding tax, you must enter the national currency in the Currency key field of the relevant company code.
    2.2.2.9.1     Use
    Used for defining the specification like from which date ,up to what amount the tax rate is applicable
    2.2.2.9.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.2.9.3     Procedure
    33.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Taxs &#61614; Calculation &#61614; Withholding Tax Codes &#61614;  Define Formulas for Calculating Withholding Tax
    34.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Country           The country key contains information which the system uses to check entries     
    currency          Currency key for amounts in the system.     
    Withhld tax type           This indicator is used to classify the different types of withholding tax     
    w/tax code          One or more "withholding tax codes" are assigned to each withholding tax type     
    Wcty          an additional country is needed for calculating or reporting withholding tax     
    Valid from          The date valid from     
    To base amnt          Maximum withholding tax base amount up to which the withholding tax rate specified is to be used     
    Whld Tax          Percentage rate, which is used in conjunction with the withholding tax base amount to calculate the withholding tax amount     
    Red RT          Percentage rate which is to be used for the withholding tax base amount if there is a valid exemption certificate, to calculate the withholding tax amount     
    Reduce.base amt.          Amount by which the base amount is to be reduced in order to determine the withholding tax amount by means of the withholding tax rate     
    Dec.red.bse.amt          Amount by which the base amount is to be reduced with withholding tax exemption in order to determine the withholding tax amount by means of the decreased withholding tax rate     
    2.2.2.10     Portray Dependencies between Withholding Tax Types
    You can represent dependencies between withholding tax categories.
    2.2.2.10.1     Use
    You can use in a sequence of withholding tax in a sequence.
    2.2.2.10.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.2.10.3     Procedure
    35.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Taxs &#61614; Calculation &#61614; Withholding Tax Base Amount&#61614;  Portray Dependencies Between Withholding Tax Types
    36.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Country           The country key contains information which the system uses to check entries     
    Withhld tax type          This indicator is used to classify the different types of withholding tax     
    W/tax type no.          By numbering withholding tax types, you can have withholding tax calculated in a particular sequence     
    Depend on type no.          Sequence number of the withholding tax type whose withholding tax amount has some influence in the calculation of the withholding tax base amount     
         Table values
    Cty     Wth.t.type     W/tax no.     Depen.type     Name
    NP     I1     1           Invoice posting - EWT
    NP     P1     2           Payment posting - EWT
    2.2.2.11     Define Min/Max Amounts for Withholding Tax Codes
    you define minimum and maximum amounts for withholding tax codes. In the withholding tax base exemption amount field you can specify an amount which is deducted when calculating the with holding tax base. The amount of the tax exemption does not have any effect when matching the withholding tax base with the minimum, because the base and the minimum are matched before the tax-exempt amount is deducted.
    2.2.2.11.1     Use
    Used for exemption amount field you can specify an amount which is deducted when calculating the with holding tax base.
    2.2.2.11.2     Prerequisites
    N.A
    2.2.2.11.3     Procedure
    37.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Taxs &#61614; Calculation &#61614; Minimum and Maximum Amounts&#61614;  Define Min/Max Amounts for Withholding Tax Codes
    38.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Country           The country key contains information which the system uses to check entries     
    Withhld tax type          This indicator is used to classify the different types of withholding tax     
    W/tax Code          One or more "withholding tax codes" are assigned to each withholding tax type.     
    Currency          Currency key for amounts in the system.
    Valid from          The date valid from     
    Minimum W/tax amount           Minimum withholding tax amount. The withholding tax amount calculated if only posted if it exceeds this minimum amount.     
    Maximum W/tax amount          Maximum withholding tax amount. If the withholding tax amount calculated exceeds this maximum, the system posts the maximum amount (and not the actual tax amount     
    Minimum base amount           Minimum withholding tax base amount.     
    W/Tax bse exem.amount           The withholding tax base exemption amount is deducted from the base amount before the withholding tax amount is calculated     
    2.2.2.12     Assign Withholding Tax Types to Company Codes
    You assign withholding tax categories to company codes.
    2.2.2.12.1     Use
    To work with withholding tax .
    2.2.2.12.2     Prerequisites
    Company code
    Tax code
    2.2.2.12.3     Procedure
    39.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Tax s &#61614;  Company Code&#61614;  Assign Withholding Tax Types to Company Codes
    40.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Company code           The company code is an organizational unit within financial accounting.     
    Withhld tax type          This indicator is used to classify the different types of withholding tax.     
    Recipient type           The type of recipient can be defined in the vendor master record     
    With/tax agent           you tell the system that for this withholding tax type, the company code is entitled to withhold tax on behalf of a vendor     
    W/Tax obligated from          Date from which.The company code is obligated to withhold tax for the given withholding tax type     
    Oblig. to W/Tax Until          Date to which. The company code is obligated to withhold tax for the withholding tax type.
    W/tax Number          This is a number issued by the tax authorities per withholding tax type.     
    Subject to W/tax          you tell the system that the company code for this withholding tax type is subject to withholding tax.     
    Self –Withhldg agent           the company code can withhold tax on its own behalf for this withholding tax type     
    Wxeption number          Numbered assigned by the relevant authorities for exemption from withholding tax.
    Exemption reas.          used to classify different types of exemption from liability to a particular withholding tax.     
    Exemption rate          Rate of exemption from withholding tax.
    Exempt from           Date from which withholding tax exemption applies.
    Exempt to          Date up to which withholding tax exemption applies.
    2.2.2.13     Activate Extended Withholding Tax
    You can activate extended withholding tax.
    2.2.2.13.1     Use
    To work with extended withholding tax.
    2.2.2.13.2     Prerequisites
    Company code
    2.2.2.13.3     Procedure
    41.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     SPRO
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Tax s &#61614;  Company Code&#61614;  Activate Extended Withholding Tax
    42.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Company code           The company code is an organizational unit within financial accounting.     
    Extended w/tax          You select this indicator; you activate extended withholding tax processing.     
    2.2.2.14     Accounts for Withholding Tax to be Paid Over
    You define the accounts for the withholding tax to be paid over.
    2.2.2.14.1     Use
    Used for posting extended withholding tax.
    2.2.2.14.2     Prerequisites
    Tax code
    GL Account must exist in company code
    2.2.2.14.3     Procedure
    43.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     OBWW
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Tax s &#61614;  Accounts for Withholding Tax&#61614;   Accounts for Withholding Tax&#61614;   Define Accounts for Withholding Tax to be Paid Over
    44.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Transaction      WIT     The transaction keys are used to determine accounts or posting keys for line items which are created automatically by the system.
    Withholding tax type           Indicates a grouping of valuation areas to facilitate the administration of the table of standard accounts by minimizing the number of entries.     
    Withholding tax code          Key which has a different meaning depending on the procedure. It is used to differentiate account determination.     
    Account           The G/L account number identifies the G/L account in a chart of accounts.     
    2.2.2.15     Define Accts for W/hold.Tax for "Gross.Up" Offsetting  Entry
    You can define the accounts for the withholding tax offsetting entry for the "grossing up" procedure .
    2.2.2.15.1     Use
    Used for posting extended withholding tax.
    2.2.2.15.2     Prerequisites
    Tax code
    GL Account must exist in company code
    2.2.2.15.3     Procedure
    45.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     OBWU
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Tax s &#61614;  Accounts for Withholding Tax&#61614;   Accounts for Withholding Tax&#61614;  Define Accts for W/hold.Tax for "Gross.Up" Offsetting Entry
    46.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:
    Field Name     Description     Usage     Remarks
    Transaction      GRU     The transaction keys are used to determine accounts or posting keys for line items which are created automatically by the system.
    Withholding tax type           Indicates a grouping of valuation areas to facilitate the administration of the table of standard accounts by minimizing the number of entries.     
    Withholding tax code          Key which has a different meaning depending on the procedure. It is used to differentiate account determination.     
    Account           The G/L account number identifies the G/L account in a chart of accounts.     
    2.2.2.16     Define Accounts for Self-Withholding Tax
    You can define the accounts to which withholding tax is posted.
    2.2.2.16.1     Use
    Used for posting extended withholding tax.
    2.2.2.16.2     Prerequisites
    GL Account must exist in company code
    2.2.2.16.3     Procedure
    47.     Access the activity using the following navigation options:
    Transaction Code     OBWS
    IMG Menu     IMG Menu Path :
    Financial Accounting &#61614; Financial Accounting Global Settings &#61614; Withholding Tax&#61614;  Withholding Tax&#61614; Extended Withholding Tax s &#61614;  Accounts for Withholding Tax&#61614;   Accounts for Withholding Tax&#61614;  Define Accounts for Self-Withholding Tax
    48.     On the Overview screen, make the following entries:

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