Oracle RAC instance related

We have Oracle Databases 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production running on Linux x86 64-bit
It is a two instance RAC running on servers, let's say - node1 and node2 . We are using ASM
Node 1 has an ASM instance ASM1 and Node 2 has an ASM instance ASM2.
There are 3 11g rdbms databases running on these nodes.
Instances db11,db21,db31 are running on node 1 and corresponding RAC instances db12,db22,db32 are running on node 2
The listeners are configured exactly the same on both nodes.
On Node 2, when I do
[oracle@node2 admin]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 19-NOV-2010 14:34:34
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                15-NOV-2010 13:33:49
Uptime                    4 days 1 hr. 0 min. 44 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /opt/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/node2/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=LISTENER)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.10.7.42)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.10.7.52)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "+ASM" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "+ASM2", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "db1" has 2 instance(s).
  Instance "db11", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
  Instance "db12", status READY, has 2 handler(s) for this service...
Service "db2" has 2 instance(s).
  Instance "db21", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
  Instance "db22", status READY, has 2 handler(s) for this service...
Service "db3" has 2 instance(s).
  Instance "db31", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
  Instance "db32", status READY, has 2 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfullyThe above looks good which is what should be the case.
Now, if I try doing the same on node 1 (and this is where I am concerned)
[oracle@node1 admin]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 19-NOV-2010 14:41:45
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                19-NOV-2010 03:20:44
Uptime                    0 days 11 hr. 21 min. 1 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /opt/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/node1/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=LISTENER)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.10.7.41)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.10.7.51)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "+ASM" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "+ASM1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "db1" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "db11", status READY, has 2 handler(s) for this service...
Service "db2" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "db21", status READY, has 2 handler(s) for this service...
Service "db3" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "db31", status READY, has 2 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfullyThe node 1 does not seem to report the fact that each of these 3 databases have 2 instances and also does not list its other instances besides the ones running on it. Any ideas or suggestions as to where to look?

One problem is here
The listeners are configured exactly the same on both nodes.This is incorrect, as the listeners need to have different names.
They need to have different names as listener_node1 is the remote_listener for node 2 and vice versa.
The correct set up is:
The listener name is node dependent.
The listener definition
listener_<node>=(host=)(protocol=)(port=)
is included in tnsnames.ora
the remote_listener parameter is set to the listener of the other node.
Using hardcoded IPs in listener.ora and tnsnames.ora is a bad idea.
Not sure why you don't ask this question in the RAC forum.
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA

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    Jun 18 17:09:48 kfc-rac1 inetd[482]: [ID 702911 daemon.warning] inetd_offline method for instance svc:/network/rpc/metacld:default is unspecified. Taking default action: kill.
    Jun 18 17:09:49 kfc-rac1 inetd[482]: [ID 702911 daemon.warning] inetd_offline method for instance svc:/network/rpc/scadmd:default is unspecified. Taking default action: kill.
    Jun 18 17:09:50 kfc-rac1 pppd[9462]: [ID 702911 daemon.notice] local IP address 192.168.224.2
    Jun 18 17:09:50 kfc-rac1 pppd[9462]: [ID 702911 daemon.notice] remote IP address 192.168.224.1
    Jun 18 17:09:50 kfc-rac1 cl_eventlogd[1554]: [ID 247336 daemon.error] Going down on signal 15.
    Jun 18 17:09:52 kfc-rac1 ip: [ID 372019 kern.error] ipsec_check_inbound_policy: Policy Failure for the incoming packet (not secure); Source 192.168.224.001, Destination 192.168.224.002.
    *Jun 18 17:09:56 kfc-rac1 ip: [ID 646971 kern.notice] ip_create_dl: hw addr length = 0*
    *Jun 18 17:09:56 kfc-rac1 pppd[9462]: [ID 702911 daemon.notice] Connection terminated.*
    *Jun 18 17:09:56 kfc-rac1 Cluster.PNM: [ID 226280 daemon.notice] PNM daemon exiting.*
    *Jun 18 17:09:57 kfc-rac1 pseudo: [ID 129642 kern.info] pseudo-device: tod0*
    *Jun 18 17:09:57 kfc-rac1 genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] tod0 is /pseudo/tod@0*
    *Jun 18 17:09:57 kfc-rac1 pseudo: [ID 129642 kern.info] pseudo-device: pm0*
    *Jun 18 17:09:57 kfc-rac1 genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] pm0 is /pseudo/pm@0*
    *Jun 18 17:09:57 kfc-rac1 rpc.metad: [ID 702911 daemon.error] Terminated*
    Jun 18 17:10:01 kfc-rac1 syslogd: going down on signal 15
    *Jun 18 17:10:07 kfc-rac1 rpcbind: [ID 564983 daemon.error] rpcbind terminating on signal.*
    *Jun 18 17:10:32 kfc-rac1 Cluster.RGM.fed: [ID 831843 daemon.notice] SCSLM thread WARNING pools facility is disabled*
    *Jun 18 17:10:40 kfc-rac1 genunix: [ID 672855 kern.notice] syncing file systems...*
    *Jun 18 17:10:40 kfc-rac1 genunix: [ID 904073 kern.notice] done*
    Jun 19 14:20:12 kfc-rac1 genunix: [ID 540533 kern.notice] ^MSunOS Release 5.10 Version Generic_141444-09 64-bit
    Jun 19 14:20:12 kfc-rac1 genunix: [ID 943908 kern.notice] Copyright 1983-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
    Jun 19 14:20:12 kfc-rac1 Use is subject to license terms.
    Jun 19 14:20:12 kfc-rac1 genunix: [ID 678236 kern.info] Ethernet address = 0:21:28:2:21:b2
    Thanks in advance for all of you
    your response is highly appreciated

    Hi I have checked the interconnect between the two nodes and it's as follow
    ifconfig -a
    lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
    inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
    bge0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
    inet 10.1.100.126 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.1.100.255
    groupname sc_ipmp0
    ether 0:14:4f:3a:6c:19
    bge0:1: flags=9040843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER> mtu 1500 index 2
    inet 10.1.100.127 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.1.100.255
    bge0:2: flags=1040843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
    inet 10.1.100.140 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.1.100.255
    bge1: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,PRIVATE,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 6
    inet 172.16.0.129 netmask ffffff80 broadcast 172.16.0.255
    ether 0:14:4f:3a:6c:1a
    nxge0: flags=9040843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER> mtu 1500 index 3
    inet 10.1.100.128 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.1.100.255
    groupname sc_ipmp0
    ether 0:21:28:d:c9:8e
    nxge1: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,PRIVATE,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 5
    inet 172.16.1.1 netmask ffffff80 broadcast 172.16.1.127
    ether 0:21:28:d:c9:8f
    e1000g1: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,PRIVATE,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 4
    inet 172.16.1.129 netmask ffffff80 broadcast 172.16.1.255
    ether 0:15:17:81:15:c3
    clprivnet0: flags=1009843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,MULTI_BCAST,PRIVATE,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 7
    inet 172.16.4.1 netmask fffffe00 broadcast 172.16.5.255
    ether 0:0:0:0:0:1
    sppp0: flags=10010008d1<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP,MULTICAST,IPv4,FIXEDMTU> mtu 1500 index 8
    inet 192.168.224.2 --> 192.168.224.1 netmask ffffff00
    ether 0:0:0:0:0:0
    root@kfc-rac1 #
    and it's direct attached between both nodes interfaces
    back to back
    and about the status of the hba cards here is it as well
    fcinfo hba-port -l
    HBA Port WWN: 2100001b3284c042
    OS Device Name: /dev/cfg/c1
    Manufacturer: QLogic Corp.
    Model: 375-3355-02
    Firmware Version: 05.01.00
    FCode/BIOS Version:  BIOS: 1.24; fcode: 1.24; EFI: 1.8;
    Serial Number: 0402R00-0844647023
    Driver Name: qlc
    Driver Version: 20090519-2.31
    Type: N-port
    State: online
    Supported Speeds: 1Gb 2Gb 4Gb
    Current Speed: 4Gb
    Node WWN: 2000001b3284c042
    Link Error Statistics:
    Link Failure Count: 0
    Loss of Sync Count: 0
    Loss of Signal Count: 0
    Primitive Seq Protocol Error Count: 0
    Invalid Tx Word Count: 0
    Invalid CRC Count: 0
    HBA Port WWN: 2100001b321c462b
    OS Device Name: /dev/cfg/c2
    Manufacturer: QLogic Corp.
    Model: 375-3355-02
    Firmware Version: 05.01.00
    FCode/BIOS Version:  BIOS: 1.24; fcode: 1.24; EFI: 1.8;
    Serial Number: 0402R00-0844646557
    Driver Name: qlc
    Driver Version: 20090519-2.31
    Type: N-port
    State: online
    Supported Speeds: 1Gb 2Gb 4Gb
    Current Speed: 4Gb
    Node WWN: 2000001b321c462b
    Link Error Statistics:
    Link Failure Count: 0
    Loss of Sync Count: 0
    Loss of Signal Count: 0
    Primitive Seq Protocol Error Count: 0
    Invalid Tx Word Count: 0
    Invalid CRC Count: 0
    HBA Port WWN: 2100001b32934b3c
    OS Device Name: /dev/cfg/c3
    Manufacturer: QLogic Corp.
    Model: 375-3294-01
    Firmware Version: 05.01.00
    FCode/BIOS Version:  BIOS: 2.2; fcode: 2.1; EFI: 2.0;
    Serial Number: 0402R00-0947745866
    Driver Name: qlc
    Driver Version: 20090519-2.31
    Type: N-port
    State: online
    Supported Speeds: 1Gb 2Gb 4Gb
    Current Speed: 4Gb
    Node WWN: 2000001b32934b3c
    Link Error Statistics:
    Link Failure Count: 0
    Loss of Sync Count: 0
    Loss of Signal Count: 0
    Primitive Seq Protocol Error Count: 0
    Invalid Tx Word Count: 0
    Invalid CRC Count: 0
    HBA Port WWN: 2101001b32b34b3c
    OS Device Name: /dev/cfg/c4
    Manufacturer: QLogic Corp.
    Model: 375-3294-01
    Firmware Version: 05.01.00
    FCode/BIOS Version:  BIOS: 2.2; fcode: 2.1; EFI: 2.0;
    Serial Number: 0402R00-0947745866
    Driver Name: qlc
    Driver Version: 20090519-2.31
    Type: unknown
    State: offline
    Supported Speeds: 1Gb 2Gb 4Gb
    Current Speed: not established
    Node WWN: 2001001b32b34b3c
    Link Error Statistics:
    Link Failure Count: 0
    Loss of Sync Count: 0
    Loss of Signal Count: 0
    Primitive Seq Protocol Error Count: 0
    Invalid Tx Word Count: 0
    Invalid CRC Count: 0
    root@kfc-rac1 #
    In addition here is the ocssd log file as well
    http://www.4shared.com/file/Txl9DqLW/log_25155156.html?
    you'll find on the lines for the dates in which this issue happens
    look at 2012-06-09
    2012-06-18
    2012-06-21
    you'll see something related to the voting disk
    it suddenly becomes unavailable which causes the problem
    thanks a lot for your help
    I'm waiting for your recommendation
    hope these logs gives more look for the problem
    Thanks in advance :)

  • Oracle RAC Course Institues in India (Hyderabad)

    Hi
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    DB Experts offers Best training for Oracle RAC 11g R2 at Hyderabad
    Oracle RAC 11g R2 Contents
    Introduction
         Introduction of clusters
         Types of cluster
         Components of a cluster
         Hardware requirements
         Define Oracle RAC
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         RAC architecture and components
         SGA structures
         Background processes
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         Operating system preparation for RAC
         Introduction to network hardware
         Private and public network configuration
         Pre installation configurations
         Configuring DNS for SCAN
         Attaching shared storage
         Preparing attached shared storage for ASM Diskgroups
         Installing Grid Infrastructure
         Configuring ASM
    Parameters required to configure ASM
    Understanding SCAN
         Installation of 11g R2 RDBMS software
    RAC Database Creation
         Storage options for RAC Database
         Understanding Parameters
         Creating Disk groups for Database, FRA and archive log
         Creating RAC Database using DBCA
         Creating RAC Database manually
         Policy managed and admin managed databases
    Administering RAC and DB
         Using ASMCA and ASMCMD
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         ASM Disk groups metadata backups
         Configuring ACFS
    Enabling and Disabling CRS
         Startup and Shutdown of CRS
         Enabling and Disabling Databases
         Startup and Shutdown of Database
         Startup and shutdown of Instances
         Important log files and monitoring
         checking various events
         Management of OCR and Voting disks
         Adding more OCR and Votingdisks
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         Restoring OCR and voting disks
         Changing locations of OCR and voting Disks
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         changing SCAN IP and port numbers
         Creating and droping redo log threads
         modifying parameters
    Managing Services and TAF, Load Balancing
         Introductions to services
         Creating different services
         Startup and shutdown of services
         Understanding and Configuring TAF
         Configuring Oracle Net services
         Configuring Load Balancing
         relocating services
    Managing Backup and Recovery
         Configuring Archivelog
         Configuring FRA
         Configuring RMAN
         Configuring Recovery Catalog
         Performing Hot Backups uing RMAN
         Recovery Using RMAN
         Some RMAN recovery scenarios
    Database Cloning
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         Cloning Single Instance DB to RAC DB using DBCA
    Adding and Deleting Nodes
         Adding a new node to RAC
         preparing a node
         preinstallation configuration
         extending clusterware
         extending oracle home
         adding asm and DB instances
         Deleting a node from RAC
         Removing instance
         deinstallation of oracle
         removing crs services
         deinstalling clusterware
    Patching and Upgradation
         Applying patches
         Upgrading CRS from 10g to 11g
         Upgrading DB from 10g to 11g
    Installing and configuring CHM
    Migrating Non RAC DB to RAC DB
         Assuming non RAC DB using File System and
         RAC DB using ASM storage
    Some important cache fusion related views
    Faculty : Mr Basavraju
    Contact : 9866465379
    address : F 204, KVR Enclave, Ameerpet
    Hyderabad

  • SAP - Oracle RAC - Linux - VMware

    Hi,
    we would like to install SAP on a virtual environment (VMware) on Linux RedHat  platform.
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    Thank you!
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    Hi Audun,
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    Thank you!
    Dan

  • Row cache wait in Oracle RAC

    Hi,
    Our application is running on Oracle RAC. During certain time of the day, the applcation responds very slowly. At these times, it is observed that the row cache waits are very high. We have even tried altering the sys.AUDSES$ sequence and changing it cache size to 10000 from default 20, but this did not help.
    Can anyone suggest a solution for this problem? And why this problem occurs?

    Hi,
    it looks like your problem is related to the fact that you do not cache sequences (this is a well know RAC tuning topic).
    Oracle introduced sequences (wrong name, definitely) to generate unique numbers, not to actually support a time sequence of events, or to preserve an order or to have ascending sequences of numbers with no gaps.
    Ordering a sequence of events is a serialization process that should not be implemented by a sequence.
    Now, if you do not cash sequences, in RAC the lock (enqueue) on the sequence (that is required when you ask for the next set of values) is a global resource on which inter instance contention occurs.
    Furthermore, in case the application has a high volume of inserts, having nocache sequences leads to inter instance index block contention.
    Oracle says that the default cache value of 20 for sequences is inappropriate in most case of RAC implementations and it is frequent to have caches of 1000 values or more. You need to test what is your ideal value.
    Now it is up to you to decide between:
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    - find a way to cache sequences without harming the application assumptions.
    Hope it helps,
    Regards,
    Corrado

  • OIM 9.1.0.2 - Weblogic JDBC Multi Data Sources for Oracle RAC

    Does OIM OIM 9.1.0.2 BP07 support Weblogic JDBC Multi Data Sources (Services>JDBC>Multi Data Sources) for Oracle RAC instead of inserting the "Oracle RAC JDBC URL" on JDBC Data Sources for xlDS and xlXADS (Services>JDBC>Data Sources> xlDS|xlXADS > Connection Poll> URL) ?
    If yes, is there are any other modifications that need to be made on OIM, or just changing the data sources?

    Yes, it's supported. You install against one instance directly of the Rac Server. Then you update the config.xml file and the jdbc resource in your weblogic server with the full rac address. It is documented for installation against RAC. http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E14049_01/doc.9101/e14047/database.htm#insertedID2
    -Kevin

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