Organizing Albums

I've been trying to understand how iTunes puts together albums. I've had an issue where my ipod touch would have several entries for the same album. It makes one entry per artist, and sometimes has the same songs in the albums. I've googled several times before, but am still confused.
First, I'd like to know, is there is a difference if I select all of my music and set it as "part of compilation"; vs selecting individual albums and selecting "part of compilation."  From what I gather, this option keeps the album together as "various artists." However, this has failed me a couple times in itunes before. Especially if I change it on my ipod. (I heard that you must delete and add the music again).
Second, iTunes will sometimes keep the tracks out order even though the metadata is set correctly. (disc, and track #s, album names, etc.)
My third question is, is there an easy way to backup ratings of music? I've deleted things from my ipod before, but I'd like my library to keep the rating without deleting the song itself. This goes for anything else I'll rate. I'd want it to keep the ratings.
Regardless of my options, I absolutely would want to have a backup up what itunes has built. I don't let it copy or manage my music, but I do want to keep the database so I won't have to start over again.
Any comments and suggestions are welcome.

I have never used an iPod so I cannot answer those questions.  The only thing I can comment is from reading what others have said, things don't always behave the same on ipods.
Compilation - only use this where you have to.  Let's say you had several albums with the same name by different artists.  "Greatest Hits."  There's hundreds of those. If you flag those as compilation you end up with all yoru Greatest Hits in one album.
Tracks being out of order can have several reasons.  First is usually people have the column sorted by another thing such as name.  Next, the data for the tracks has to be exactly identical.  All letters capitalized.  Same number of spaces (check for invisible ones at the end).  Make sure the disc numbering is the same, and if there isn't any, make sure there isn't any for all tracks.  Sometimes if things look the same it helps to add an extra letter on at the end, save, then edit again to remove the letter.  Even then you will come across the one in a thousand track that refuses to go in order. 
No easy way to back up ratings.  I have used modified scripts to store data that isn't part of the regular tagging attached to the files to store the data in another field that is part of the tags.  I don't use BPM so I store my own encoding in it for other things I do.  I guess you were asking this in connection with iPods so it doesn't matter since I haven't used one.
Even if you don't make a backup of your media very often, if you change the library a lot and want a backup, make a duplicate of the library.itl file since that is the masterfile of all you see.

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