OS X will not start in Safe Boot but it does start normally

I have not been able to install updates for TurboTax or Quicken; the updater hangs. Intuit customer support suggested trying to install them while the computer is in Safe Mode. Big surprise: it brings up the Apple screen and the spinner, but after a few minutes the computer shuts down.
It starts normally otherwise; just not in Safe Boot.

but after a few minutes the computer shuts down.If your computer shuts down when attempting a Safe Boot, this means the filesystem check is failing.
You need to boot from your Install CD/DVD by holding the "C" key down while you restart. When the Installer appears you need to select Disk Utility from the menus (which menu it is on varies, do a search).
You can then choose the "First Aid" tab, and click the Repair Disk button. If you are lucky, it will report that it fixed some errors, in which case run it again until it says there are no errors. But given that Safe Boot does this automatically, you are more likely to get an error that it is unable to fix—at least you will see what the error is, and can post it here.
You may need to invest in a third party Disk Repair program like DiskWarrior to fix this. But you must fix it before attempting to install anything else.

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    == This happened ==
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    I had same problem where Firefox 3.6.8 would not start or open. Spent many hours trying different things to fix it. Uninstall of previous version and reinstall did not make any difference. Finally, after uninstalling Firefox, I searched for Firefox folders and files on my computer, deleted and removed all Firefox folders and files - deleted anything and everything related to Firefox so that it will be as if I was going to download Firefox for the first time ever. Then, using another browser, I downloaded Firefox 3.6.8 and installed it. It could be that some Add-Ons or something else from the older version of Firefox or profile was interfering with the new one. It was easier to delete remove everything and install all over again clean than to figure out which part was causing the problem.
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    What is your computer system, and what Firefox are you using?
    Start your '''Computer''' in safe mode. Then start Firefox. Try '''Safe''' web sites.
    '''[http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Linux+Safe+Mode Starting The Computer In Safe Mode;<br>Free Online Encyclopedia]'''

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    You can try to disable the Java Quick starter and the Java Console extension in the Control Panel > Java.
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    See [[Troubleshooting plugins]]

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