PAL to NTSC...Unsure how to verify

Hi there, I have transcoded the clip from PAL to NTSC in Compressor 2. I have resized all my menus etc and authored in DVD Studio Pro 4 with the session set to NTSC. I am now wanting to verify that it will work in the USA (I am in Australia).
I have a Sony professional monitor, which I have set to NTSC. I have a DVD player that I have also set to NTSC. I then play my new NTSC DVD and it works. The only catch is that my PAL version of the same project also works within the NTSC environment, only it's not quite as smooth.
Is the difference between NTSC and PAL (within the correct environment) a matter of 'work' or 'not work' or does it just not look quite as good?
Thanks, Simon.

If you authored the DVD in DVD SP as "NTSC", it will work for shure in a NTSC only enviroment. Of course the quality of the video will not be so good as the original PAL DVD because the conversion, but it will work.
DVD SP doesn't let you mix PAL and NTSC assets.
I live in Argentina where the TV standard is PAL, my pro DV camera is PAL . . . but . . . all commercial dvd movies (sale or rental ones) are NTSC (don't ask me why who's smart brain decided so). Then I live with the double standard problem because most of the dvd players sold here are not capables of play PAL.
Be sure your project is set to NTSC in DVD SP and everything will be fine.

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PAL or NTSC? How to identify a specific DVD...

Since my MBP plays both PAL and NTSC, I would like to know how to see in which system each DVD was actually recorded. The reason is that I am involved in a film festival and have to classify the entries depending on how they were originally recorded for future playing and conversion. Thank you very very much

Thank you for your reply. I would have checked that prior to asking but the DVDs I am asking about are consumer burned ones and not commercial DVD's. Anyway, after doing additional research, I found that when opening Apple's DVD player software, one can get information about the inserted DVD under File, Get Disk Info.
Thanks again and all the best

How to convert pal to ntsc?, how to convert pal to ntsc?

Hi,
I recently purchased a video camera that records in pal and i imported the clips into imovie and edited them together and am just wondering what the process would be from here to convert this file to one accepted by north american companies (i.e ntsc) .
Thanks

Yes, although the vast majority of newer European DVD players and TVs have no problems with NTSC DVDs, the only way to be sure (well, almost sure) is to burn a PAL DVD. You can't legislate for the fact, however, that not all DVD players can play all DVD-R authored disks, but that's a seperate problem!
I generally use After Effects for quick and dirty (but good quality) standards conversion. Whatever you do don't just try exporting your project via Quicktime using a PAL as this will only change the colour space and not the frame rate or frame size. If you use QT to change frame rate it will simply repeat every fifth frame to get to 30fps which will give you jerky motion.
Here's a step by step guide to doing the conversion in Compressor 2, using "optical flow" to interpolate to get the extra frames :
http://www.macworld.com/2006/02/secrets/marchcreate/index.php?pf=1

How to check the format (PAL or NTSC) of a DVD?

I wonder if someone can tell me how to check the format (PAL or NTSC) of DVD’s that I receive from my friends around the world. Many of them have no marking as to the format... Is there some software that can do this?

Hello Peace Freak,
have a look at myDVDedit (http://www.mydvdedit.com). It's actually designed to do postproduction on a DVD, but will also display a lot of info, such as TV standard, 16:9 vs. 4:3, etc.
Insert your DVD, then launch myDVDedit and open the VIDEO_TS folder contained in your DVD. Click the IFO tab to find the information you're looking for.
hope this helps
mish

How can i change pal to ntsc

how can i change Pal to ntsc format.
thanks

I would recommend a free tool called JES Deinterlacer. It will do this.
http://jeschot.home.xs4all.nl/home.html
I should add that if you use PAL clips in an NTSC project in iMovie, they will be automatically converted using an algorithm that duplicates every 5th frame.

Everything pre-set to PAL, camera is PAL but sequence is NTSC. How did that

Hello,
I have a PAL camera (Panasonic HDC-SD100) and FCE is set up to run PAL. Going through my sequence settings after the edit I find that the sequence is set to NTSC. How on earth did that happen and what should I do now? The video is already edited.
Thanks in advance.

Send the clip and sequence settings so we can see if there is something wrong.
Also, exactly how are you exporting and what for (DVD, web etc.)?
You are obviously doing something wrong but unless you give us full details of what you are doing there is no way we can begin to guess what it might be.
Bleeping audio is usually a sign that it is an incompatible format that will need rendering . . . . obviously not captured from the camera.

PAL/NTSC footage: How does it all work?

Hi
I'm a complete newby to iMovie, so please excuse any stupid questions and please assume I know nothing!
Here's my situation: I have imported a bunch of events into iMovie '09 from two DV camera's. One a tape camera and the other a miniDVD type camera. Both of these camera's are PAL.
I have since moved to Canada (where I bought my MBP). I didn't change any settings in iMovie when I imported the events from the camera's using Firewire.
I have edited a project in iMovie and eveything looks great. I can preview the project within iMovie and it looks great.
I then want to make a a DVD using iDVD. This is where things go wrong. After burning the DVD the playback on my (NTSC?) DVD player in Canada produces a sort of stuttering effect. Audio is fine, colour is fine but the video just seems to stutter a little. I have not had a chance to try plying the DVD's on a PAL system to see if they work there, however I have played both PAL and NTSC DVDs on my system here in Canada, so I assume that this shouldn't be a problem. It must be somewhere in the process starting at importation and ending in the burning the disc in iDVD.
I have a feeling this has something to do with my settings (PAL/NTSC/framerate) during import, my rendering settings and/or the settings in iDVD etc etc but I have no idea where to start to find the right settings and make the necessary adjustments.
I don't even know if this is the problem.
I did a search in the forums but found no posts directly related to my problems or filled with too much jargon for me to understand them.
Please help!
Thanks,
Mike
Message was edited by: Hakaman

I believe that if you've shot in PAL (i.e. that's the camcorder format) you have to import as PAL, otherwise iMovie gets confused.
You can make your DVDs NTSC in iDVD - it's under Project Info. As a test, you could make 2 DVDs of the same project - one PAL, the other NTSC, and see what differences in playback there are.
There are often quality issues in swapping formats, because the frame rates have no relation to each other (25 vs 29.94).
Otherwise, you might be able to switch frame rates in the camcorders

PAL to NTSC

How do I go from an existing FCP PAL video project to a DVD disc of that video in NTSC format please?
Background is I am using Final Cut Studio and a PAL camcorder. I am fairly experienced with FCP and DVD Studio Pro but all in PAL format, as is the Standard in Australia where I live.
I have an existing finished PAL project for Christmas in FCP and DVD Studio Pro, and have burnt several PAL DVD's for distribution, but now I have been asked for a DVD disc of the video in NTSC format, for a friend in North America.
Is it possible to do that please using my existing PAL format project?
I have looked at Export options from FCP and using Compressor, but I am not confident and time is short. Also I am unsure how to set up DVD Studio Pro for NTSC, having always used PAL to date.
Tony

There are a couple of ways to do it but the most straightforward is to use Graeme Nattress's Standards Converter to convert your PAL Quicktime file to NTSC.
www.nattress.com
Then all you need to do is to set up your DVDSP project using one of the NTSC presets. If you have any motion menus in the existing DVDSP project that are PAL, you'd need to convert them to NTSC as well. Still images are ok. You can get a lot of good advice over in the DVDSP forum here on the Apple site.
Your DVD player and TV monitor are likely dual standard, so you can use them to verify the disk after burning.
Good luck.
x

Converting PAL to NTSC and making a DVD

I have a couple of .avi files, some are in PAL and others in NTSC, I wanna make a DVD in NTSC mode, How can I convert the files?

Hi
This is not easy and You need other programs to do this.
.avi.
You can use MPEG-Streamclip to convert the AVI files so that QuickTime can play them
and to streamingDV for iMovie.
This may work - I had great problems to get .avi into anything usably.
*PAL to NTSC or other way*
A. Commersial DVDs - No Not at all - Not even legal to discuss.
B. Home made DVDs (without copy protection)
NTSC ---> PAL.
• Most often not necessary - Most stand alone PAL-DVD players playback NTSC
(if TV is old in BL/W)
PAL ---> NTSC.
• If played on Mac - not necessary AT ALL
• If on NTSC-DVD-player - CONVERSION IS NEEDED - nearly no Stand alone NTSC-DVD-players
playback PAL at all.
• MPEG Streamclip (free on internet) to convert to NTSC
• Set up an NTSC project (29.97fps or 30) in iDVD and import then burn
I burn to
• Verbatim DVD-R
• Set down burn speed in iDVD to x1 or x4 recommended by many
• Secure a minimum of 25Gb free space on internal boot hard disk before burning (IMPORTANT)
Yours Bengt W

PAL to NTSC simple solution

I realise there are probably many threads discussing this topic but I have just finished converting a 25fps movie to 23.98fps i.e PAL to NTSC and found after a lot of trial and error and trying an array of recommended methods that the simplest and best result is this:
1. Export your movie as a self contained clip from FCP and the audio as an .aiff
2. Open the clip in Cinema Tools and conform it from 25fps to 23.98fps
3. Open a new project in FCP and import the clip and the .aiff
4. Double click the clip within the Browser and adjust its speed to 104.165 with frame blending off which will adjust the clips lenght to the same exact lenght of the original PAL file and the .aiff
5. Put the video clip onto a time line with the same settings as the clip along with the .aiff audio
This final clip will now have a frame rate of 23.98 and the exact lenght of the original PAL clip with the original audio in sync.
For some peculiar reason the running time of the movie shown in the timeline is not the same as that shown in the browser but when you export it for dvd using compressor the resulting m2v is the correct lenght. You must also export the audio from the new timeline to go on the dvd as either another .aiff or a dolby digital.
There are some odd things going on with the stated running times of everything but the end result is correct.

I'm with Michael on this.
I use Graeme Natress's Standards Converter for this within FCP if it is a small project and use Compressor feeding Qmaster clusters for something more lengthy.
Clusters make a huge difference in the performance of Compressor. I have Clusters set up on machines running 10.6.8, 10.7.5 and 10.8.3 so I know it works on the range of current OSX versions.
Digital Rebellion has a good write-up on how to set up Qmaster.
Good luck,
x

QuickTime movie in Pal to NTSC

I have a PAL camcorder.
I made an i movie in PAL and then edited it. I then converted it to QT in Pal. I then want to convert it to NTSC in JES. It doesn't seem to want to convert. ??? Perhaps I put something wrong into the slots. Could some one give me the right steps?? I thought that I followed the "Unofficial iMovie FAQ"

Hi sola
Converting from Pal to NTSC is one of the hardest things to do.
Believe me! I live in New Zealand a Pal territory but when I wanted to convert my little TV programme DIYTV Learn TV Production in 44 minutes showing the world how to make saleable, watchable TV programmes on iMovie I had to convert it to NTSC and get it to work on all USA DVD's.
It took me five months! Nobody could tell me how to do it. You can get a man on the moon but not convert acceptable PAL to NTSC cheaply and easily.
I tried everything Jes, the Compressor which comes with FC Pro , took it to production houses and still I could not get an acceptable conversion that did not cost a bomb. I tried all the forums. I begged to be given some settings which would work. Nothing! Doing it digitally takes hours and you need the correct settings which are a 'big secret'.
I did not try Platinium Alchemist as it was about NZ$1000 a go and I had 8 programmes. I reckoned I'd not sell that many to cover the cost. I think this would be the best.
Now the first thing to find out is what you want to do with it once you have converted. This makes a difference for some of the ways you do this look awful on LCD screens
I am not an expert in Jes but a lot on the forum swear by it. I too never got it to work for me.
If your video is not too long you may consider having it done professionally by a duplication house.
For this you just need to take in your tape and they can make the change either to tape or DVD. They have the equipment mainly an NTSC recorder which are are difficult to come by in Pal countries.
You can do it the analog way at home by making a DVD, playing this on a cheap DVD recorder from China, a named expensive variety will not do, which has a cunning little switch between PAL/NTSC and you can make the change in real time and as good quality as you get, better than digital and it works on everything.
The big problem with this is you need an NTSC tape recorder.
Have you noticed your PAL camcorder will play in NTSC but not record. This is because the wattage/ampage, sorry experts I am dislexic here, is different in USA and it makes the pictures flicker if filmed under lights consequently the big firms only sell the correct type of camera for the country to avoid problems.
I hire an NTSC one as I have hours of video to change but if you have just one item it would be cheaper to get it done by a duplication house. Once you have it on NTSC you can do what you like with it.
Caution. If you want your iMovie to play on all USA DVD players you have to convert the sound to Dolby Sound AC3 but that is another problem.
This is my answer to the question for what it is worth. If anyone out there has a better solution please tell us. So far I have had no complaints and I have sold many DVDs changed like this. My change costs about $20 but takes hours to achieve but worth the effort.
Good luck. Hope someone is more helpful
Jane

I live in Australia, should I use PAL or NTSC settings when creating my DVD?

I am new to creating DVDs and I am not sure what settings will give me the best quality when I burn it to DVD. I live in Australia, should I use PAL or NTSC settings? Any other hints?

Hi
My best Guess is - PAL
Does Your electicity current use 50Hz or 60Hz
Sweden 240V 50Hz - TV - 25 frames per sec = PAL
USA 110V 60Hz - TV - 29,97 fps = NTSC
AND
Then it comes to HOW the Video was recorded - AS iDVD does not convert in a very good way. I use JES_Deinterlacer to do this when I need to send a DVD to USA. and it's free on Internet and even very expencive converters doesn't do it any better.
Yours Bengt W

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It sounds like you are trying to verify your Apple ID but are unsure how to do this. You may need to resend the verification email to verify the email account used for your Apple ID:
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Switch PAL to NTSC?

I've got the latest ipad with up-to-date OS & recently purchased the Digital AV adapter so I could connect to tv via HDMI.
I've just attempted to watch a video via my ipad onto a tv & it comes out all distorted with the wrong colour picture coming and going as well no sound at all. I know this is a simple case of switching it from PAL to NTSC as I am in America but the settings that I'm used to where I could change the tv signal output has disappeared.
How am I meant to change it now? The Digital AV adapter is useless if I can't change the settings for the tv signal output!

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PAL or NTSC ?

hello there.. i Just want to know how to tell if the BluRay players your showing here can support PAL or only NTSC
for example :
Sony - Smart Blu-ray Player
Model: BDPS1100

samtabaja wrote:
hello there.. i Just want to know how to tell if the BluRay players your showing here can support PAL or only NTSC
for example :
Sony - Smart Blu-ray Player
Model: BDPS1100
Bluray and DVD don't use PAL, NTSC or ATSC. These are really broadcast only standards. DVD player manufacturers confused things for years by claiming PAL or NTSC playback.
Bluray is 1080p/24. TV's sold worldwide that don't have 24/48/96 playback will accept this signal and output it at either 1080i/60, 1080p/60 or 720p/60.
What's important is the region encoding and whether or not the player will play out of region discs.

PAL to NTSC...Unsure how to verify

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