Parsing Issue at Universe Level

Dear All,
I am a BO Consultant, for the past few months we (our report developing team) were trying to create new objects at the Universe level (based on requirement) so that we can use the same in the report level, but unfortunately we failed to do the same.
Actually we are struggling in this case. Every time when we try to create an object with function specified at the Universe level its coming up with errors like this expression is not parsed etc.
We are using,
1. SAP BI 7.0 with DB2
2. SAP BO XI 3.1 Edge
3. Universe Version 12.3.0 and Build 601
Universe on top of BW Cubes have any limitations??????????
Please help us with a solution.
Regards,
Arun Krishnan.G
SAP BO Consultant

Hi,
It all depends what your syntax is, and what you are trying to do.
Also, I would not trust the Parser too much in OLAP BAPI universes..
Here is an SDN guide about OLAP universes and some examples of XML markup required for predefined filters for MDX scenarios.
[http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/boc/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/c0a45246-ce76-2b10-e688-f5c8206203eb?quicklink=index&overridelayout=true]
Regards,
H

Similar Messages

DateTime issue at Universe Level

Hello Experts,
We have stored date in database as datetime format. In Universe, we have created object on this date. But we have to keep type of this objet as u2018Dateu2019 as there is no datetime object type available in universe.
When we dragged this objet in webi, we found that we are getting only date but no timestamp. We can manually do this using report formatting. However we would like to achive this at universe level.
My question is : What should be the type of object in universe for getting datetime at report level ?
We found that, if we keep objet type as char, we may get the desired results. However is there any other alternative?
Regards,
Chinmay

Hi,
Use the Function Convert to convert into datetime format in the Universe object level.
Syntax:
convert(datetime,field_name,101)
Regards,
Shiva Kumar G.C

How to Define a Required Prompt at the Universe Level

Apologies if this has already been covered somewhere... I searched and can't find the topic covered yet.
I've been under the impression for a long time that one could configure a Universe such that it would require a prompt on a dimension whenever that Universe was run, regardless of the tool or report. For example, you could configure an eFashion Universe such that any report or analysis built against it (Webi, Crustal, Design Studio, Lumira, PowerQuery... whatever) would trigger a prompt, perhaps on Year or State. The idea is that at the Universe you could prevent developers and self-service users from building "Select All" reports.
However, even with the use of LOV flags in the Data Foundation and Business Layer (e.g. "Force users to filter values before use"), I can't figure out how to make it work.
So, I have two questions...
Is it possible to include required prompts/filters in the Universe definition?
If so, how?
Thanks,
Josh

Hi...
Is it possible to include required prompts/filters in the Universe definition?
Yes..it’s possible to include prompts at universe level,
If all the reports are using same prompts, you can create at universe level and use same prompt in all the reports. You can define mandatory or optional prompt.
Following is the syntax for the function.
@Prompt('message','type',[lov],Mono|Multi,free|constrained|primary_key,persistent|not_persistent,[default_values])
The following are simple examples of @Prompt syntax.
Minimal use of the @Prompt function:
@Prompt('Displayed text ','A',,,)
Using the @Prompt with a LOV without default values:
@Prompt('Displayed text ','A',{'Paris','London','Madrid'},,)
Using the @Prompt with a LOV and one default value:
@Prompt('Displayed text ','A',{'Paris','London','Madrid'},,,,{'Paris'})
2 : If so, how?
In the condition's SELECT or WHERE field, right-click at the place in the expression where you wantto add a prompt and
select @Prompt editor from the shortcut menu.
In the Message box, type the message that you want the user to see.
Select Keep last value selected if you want the prompt to propose the values used for the previousreport.When the report is run for the first time, the default values (if any) are proposed.
Select Allow multiple selection if the user can enter or select more than one value.
Set the Selection mode. For Free selection, the user can enter any allowed value. For Constrainedselection, the user must select a value from a list of values. For Primary key, the user selects theobject name, but the object's primary key is used by the query. You can only use the Primary keysetting if Index Awareness is set.
Note:
When the Constrained option is selected and a List of Values is not specified, the corresponding Tab color turns to red, OK button is disabled, and on moving the cursor over the highlighted tab, the contextual tooltip displays a message indicating how to rectify the problem.
Set the Value type for the selection mode: Alphanumeric, Number, or Date.
If you have selected Primary key for the selection mode, set the Key type: Alphanumeric, Number,or Date.
If you are using multiple selection, define the list of values. Do one of the following: you can type orimport a list of values, or you can select a universe object.
Click the Default Values tab and define any default values. When you allow multiple selection, youcan set more than one default value.
Click OK.
The "@Prompt" editor closes and the prompt expression is visible in the condition's statement in the "Edit Properties" pane.
Validate the prompt and click Parse.When the syntax is
http://business-objects-xi.blogspot.in/2009/06/prompt.html

Qualifying Prompt at the Universe level

Hi
I wanted to know whether it is possible to create a qualifying prompt at the universe level:
The first prompt will be u2018Select a Timeframeu2019 which will prompt user to select one out of following values
u2018Select Dateu2019 (multi select), u2018Select Weeku2019 (Multi select) and u2018Select Periodu2019 (Multi select). When user selects say any one value like u2018select Weeku2019 value , he will be give the Values for the Week number concenated with Week End Date. On selecting one or more values, the data for selected week numbers will be given. Same for u2018Select Dateu2019 where he can select Multiple Dates and select Period where he can select multiple periods.
Please let me know if there is any solution for this issue as this is a very high priority form my cleints.
Any help is highly appreiciated.

Do you users expect a fixed number of possible values in the 2nd selection level regardless which of the 3 selections was done on the 1st level (week, date, period)? Or should they be able to type in in the 2nd level their own values also at least for some of the 1st level selections (eg. period)?
Which database do you use?
Regards,
Stratos

Group at Universe level

Hi,
How do I group on a field at the Universe level? I created a derived table in the Universe and need to group by a database (SQL) field. I added ORDER BY clause and the field name at the end of my select and it throws errors when I parse. Please advise. Thanks in advance for the help!

What is the exact error you get? Exception: DBD, [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Statement(s) could not be prepared.State:42000
Which kind of database do you fetch data from? SQL DB
Is it possible to post the SQL statement of the derived table here? I changed the table, database name, and field names as an example, and the select parses ok - it's when I added the Order by clause.
SELECT TestTable1.number, TestTable1.open_date,
TestTable1.completed_date,
TestTable1.level,
TestTable1.group,
TestTable1.description,
TestTable1.region,
TestTable2.type,
TestTable2.update_date,
TestTable2.update_desc,
TestTable2.ID
FROM Test.dbo.TestTable2 TestTable2 INNER JOIN Test.dbo.TestTable1 TestTable1 ON TestTable2.number=TestTable1.number
WHERE
(TestTable2.update_date>=DATEADD(mm,DATEDIFF(mm,0,getdate())-1,0)) AND TestTable2.update_date<DATEADD(mm,0,DATEADD(mm,DATEDIFF(mm,0,getdate()),0))

Sorting at universe level

Hello All,
I would like to do sorting on time peroid objects(year,quarter,month,week)
i can do it at report level using Ascending ,descending,custom sort
but i would like do it at universe level only .
i tried like this:
List of values>>Year>>edit>>here i have set sorting on Year object as descending>>save n close>>then reexported the universe
again tried to query in infoview >> but the data was not sorted in descending order
Please help me in this issue
Regards,
Swetha

Hi Ann, it is always helpful to have a dim_time table in your data mart where you have these 2 fields (among others):
month_number     month_full_name
     1          January
     2         February
and so on...
Then you can put something like the following SQL in your derived table called "MONTH"....
select distinct month_number, month_full_name
from dim_time
order by 1
Create a dimension object, says, "month_lov". Go the Properties tab, click "Edit", then "SQL". In the query panel, put in something like this...
select month.month_full_name
from
(select distinct month_number, month_full_name
from dim_time
order by 1) month
Make sure you check "Do not generate SQL before running", then click "OK" and "Save and Close". Then create a condition object to point to this LOV. You should be able to get the months listed in the real order.
Hope this helps.
If you are using the BusinessObjects tool, you should join [ASUG|www.asug.com]

Parsing Issue in Filter For Date Format

Hi Folks,
I am having Parsing Issue on "Key Date" Object in Universe. See the Error and Code below for your review
Error: Parse Failed: Exception: DBD, The value entered is not valid. It must adhere to one of the following formats.
YYYYMMDD
DD.MM.YYYYState:N/A
Code:
<OPERATOR VALUE="AND"><OPTIONAL><FILTER KEY="0I_DAYIN"><CONDITION OPERATORCONDITION="Between"><CONSTANT TECH_NAME="@Prompt('Day Interval From','A','Calendar Day\LovDay IntervalBase',mono,primary_key)"/><CONSTANT TECH_NAME="@Prompt('Day Interval To','A','Calendar Day\LovDay IntervalBase',mono,primary_key)"/></CONDITION></FILTER></OPTIONAL><FILTER KEY="0P_KEYDA"><CONDITION OPERATORCONDITION="Equal"><CONSTANT TECH_NAME="@Prompt('Key Date','D',,mono,free)"/></CONDITION></FILTER></OPERATOR>
This universe is created by someone else and client need to modify it with a calendar but i did not modify it yet however its already giving me the hard time. Kindly advise, any kind of help will be appreciated
Thanks

Hi,
With the information provided I cannot for sure get to the error but here is what I would check.
Firstly, I was wondering if the 5th parameter in the @Prompt can be Primary_Key. I thought it would be either free or constrained.
Secondly, please the LOV values for the @ prompt are being populated from 'Calendar Day\LovDay IntervalBase'. So I would check the date format being used there.
Third, the To and From dates are alphaneumeric and not dates, so I am not sure how the comparision would happen.
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Madhur

Universe level creation using IDT 4.0.

Hi All
I need one clarification regarding Universe level creation using IDT 4.0.
I have created small Universe based on 5 tables and I have one alias on this and I have given necessary joins and Created business layer.
When try to create report using only 2 tables for the report and as we have given join so its taking equal join for others tables which we dnt need for this report, for that we are not getting correct results.
User is requesting that whenever they select any tables it should link each other table and if they want to add any field from other table universe should automatically link each other and provide desired results.
Is there any possible to bulid the universe based on the requirement
Thanks & Regards
Murali

Hi,
could you qualify/quantify what you mean by "wrong results"?
It doesn't sound like the universe is finished, or are these changing requirements you need to implement?
with regards to incorrect results, there must still be joins, cardinalities, loops , contexts missing, or other integrity issues to be finalized first?
Regards,
H

How To Capture The Inputs given for a Filter Defined at Universe Level

Hi ,
I have a conditional filter defined at Universe level
Wen this is used for Running Query using web Intelligence, It is asking for a prompt. That is cool and fine
Now my Question is that , I was unable to capture the prompt value being passed while running the Query .
For this object I am passing the values at universe Designer(3.1 SP5)
I would like to capture those prompts, I am not getting the same when I use UserResponse Function
Please Help me on this
Thanks in Advance

Hi
To capture the prompts values entered at query run time.
=UserResponse( "Prompt Text") Like ("Enter Values for Sales ID")
Will give the prompt entered value.
=PromptSummary()
Will give the list of prompts entered at Query run time.
Pleaas find the below link.
http://bobjblog.wordpress.com/tag/userresponse/
http://help.sap.com/businessobject/product_guides/boexir4/en/xi4sp5_ffc_en.pdf

To restrict a object to a particular Group at the Universe level

Hi,
I have a object which should be restricted only to a particular group at the universe level.So when i define the universe we have to have explicit security that will restrict access to this object information from reports and from ad-hoc queries.I should restrict the object only to the particular group by a role based security.
Please help me out in this case.
Thanks in advance,
Madan

Hi Madan,
Please follow the below steps:
(In Designer)
1) Open Island Resort Marketing universe or any universe in Designer.
2) Goto Tools -> Manage security -> Manage Access Restrictions.
3) Click on New option - > Give the Restriction name - >click on Rows tab - > Click on Add button (New Row Restriction window comes) -> give table name For example:"Resort_Country" in the Table text box, under the Where Clause "Resort_Country.COUNTRY = @Prompt ('Which country?u2019,u2019 A',, MONO,FREE)"-> Click OK -> Click Ok.
4) Click on Add user or group - >Select the user ->Ok.
5) Click on Apply -> Click OK.
6) Save the universe and export it into the repository.
7) Cretae the new report (webi/deski) from the user the one who belongs from this group.
Hope above steps will helps you.
Regards,
Deepti Bajpai

Changing Prompt Order of Prompts defined at the universe level

Hi All,
I need to change the order of the prompts defined at the universe level.By default they appear in alphabetical order.
Thanks,
Shweta.

Hi Shweta,
If you are on XI R2 then you can try the following extended syntax for the prompt definition:
@Prompt('Region', 'A', 'Class\Object Name', multi,free,,,User:0)
@Prompt('Area', 'A', 'Class\Object Name', multi,free,,,User:1) ...etc
Else there is no other way to sort the prompt in the desired order. Either you have to prefix the prompt text with numbers
or alphabets.
Regards,
Rohit

How to create Current Year Filter at Universe Level ?

Hi,
I want to create a Current Year, Next Year and Last Year filters at Universe Level.
Can anyone help me with this.
I am using Netezza database and not able to find the appropriate date function in Netezza to accomplish this.
Any suggestions ?
Thanks

Hi,
You would somehow need to extract the Year part from the system date..
then
Current Year = Year
Next Year would be i.e Current Year + 1
Last Year would be i.e Current Year - 1
I guess this is the simple part... but you would need to find those functions on your RDBMS..
Hope this helps
Jacques

Implement Chasm & Fan Trap at Universe level

Hi All,
Could anyone provide me some idea about 'how to implement Chasm & Fan Trap at Universe' practically??
Thanks for ur time & help.
Regards,

Hi
We cannot specify the real time scenarios here, search the SDN, forumtopic and many other site... there are lot of posts on that and solutions for that.
for a quick glance
These will occur at universe level while joining the tables.
chasm trap : The Chasm trap occurs when 2 u201Cmany-to-oneu201D joins converge on a single table, which has not been resolved by any context. The most common problem caused by a chasm trap is fetching more data than expected.
Fan Trap:A Fan Trap is a join between 3 tables where a one-to-many join links the first table to the second and another one-to-many join links the second table to the third. Inflated results are obtained when fields from all 3 tables are included in the query.
go trough these urls it may help you out
http://www.forumtopics.com/busobj/viewtopic.php?t=174405&sid=b10e205712fb102dae312173957b19f2
http://davidlai101.com/blog/2008/11/18/preventing-chasm-and-fan-traps/
http://biguru.wordpress.com/2008/05/01/its-all-in-the-universe-handling-chasm-and-fan-traps/
Hope this will help you!!!!!!!!!!!
Regards,
Rajesh

OpenDocument syntax with UserResponse at universe level

HI,
Can any one tell me what is missing or wrong in the following syntax of Open Document. I am using this at the universe level with user response and two parameters.
'<a href="../../opendoc/openDocument.jsp?sDocName=abc&sType=wid&sWindow=New&sRefresh=Y&lsSName:="UserResponse("Select Name:")l"&lsSID:='+dbo.EMPLOYEE ' ">'@Select(Employee Working days view\Employee_Name_ID)+'</a>'
Thanks!!!!
Bernard.

Hi Bernard,
UserResponse is for WEBI reports, in universe the formula is prompt.
Where clause = <FILTER KEY=u201D[MyVar]u201D>
<CONDITION OPERATORCONDITION="InList">
<CONSTANT NAME="@Prompt('Hierarchy node values','A','Sales
employee\LovHierNodeL03 Sales employeeBase',multi,constrained)"/>
</CONDITION>
</FILTER>
I replace in your syntax the UserResponse for @Prompt
'<a href="../../opendoc/openDocument.jsp?sDocName=abc&sType=wid&sWindow=New&sRefresh=Y&lsSName:="@Prompt('Select Name:','A',{'NAME1','NAME2','NAME3','NAMEn'},mono,constrained)]l"&lsSID:='+dbo.EMPLOYEE ' ">'@Select(Employee Working days view\Employee_Name_ID)+''
This is an exaple of MDX for SAP BI, Choose a dimension among the different u201Ctimeu201D dimensions available in a SAP Netweaver infocube.
0CAL@Prompt('CalendarLevel?','N',{'YEAR','QUARTER','MONTH','DAY'},mono,constrained).[[LEVEL01]]
I hope this help you.
Federico.
Edited by: Federico Sperling on May 11, 2009 4:39 PM
Edited by: Federico Sperling on May 11, 2009 4:39 PM

Ascending Order of Objects at universe Level

Hi Techies.
I am working on BO 3.1 Designer SP5.
I have one Period (Month Year) object at universe level and I have arranged the order of object as Descending by editing the properties of the object.
and when I use this object in the Query Filter section and making it as a Mandatory prompt, the values are loading in a different way rather than descending order.
Please help me on this......
thanks in Advance...

Hi
If you want to sort the LOV’s, use the LOV’s based on custom SQL option.
Please find the below sample code.
Sample Code
SELECT DISTINCT FIELD
FROM
TABLE
ORDER BY 1
And find the below link for more info.
http://scn.sap.com/community/semantic-layer/blog/2014/06/11/how-to-sort-the-list-of-values-in-the-prompts-screen

Parsing Issue at Universe Level

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