Passing Dynamic Internal Tables to Memory
I have a bit of a conundrum right now that I can't seem to correct. I am working on adding an ALV report to an existing report program. I was able to write a simple helper program that builds a custom object that I defined that translates my raw data into two seperate dynamic tables, and then builds an ALV grid and outputs it. The reason I wrote this in a simple helper program was so that I could use SUBMIT ... EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY from my primary report program and capture the input so I can later write it out under our company's standard ABAP list format as if I were using WRITE statements.
The output of the report itself is working beautifully. We have included functionality to automatically take the output, produce an HTML file from it, and then FTP it directly to a webserver so our clients can get easy access to it. What I want to be able to do though is give the clients two tab-delimited files that contain the raw data that was used to build the report. We have an interface in place to do that, but I somehow need to be able to pass these two dynamic internal tables which I have field-symbols to reference back to my calling program.
Here is what I am trying to do:
CALL METHOD OBJ_ALV_MR_EST_REASONS->PRODUCE_ESTIMATION_REPORT
IMPORTING
RPT_DATA_BY_REASON = ref_it_estreason
RPT_DATA_BY_DISTRICT = ref_it_district.
* Assign the field symbols
ASSIGN ref_it_estreason->* TO <it_estreason>.
ASSIGN ref_it_district->* TO <it_district>.
* Export the two internal tables to memory so they can be
* retrieved by the calling program
EXPORT reason = <it_estreason>[]
district = <it_district>[]
TO MEMORY ID 'ZCR_ESTIMATION_REASON_RPT'.
As you can see, my method returns two references to dynamic internal tables. I have used the memory debugger to see that these tables are being correctly written to the ABAP memory.
However, back in my parent program when I try to do the following,
CREATE DATA ref_it_estreason TYPE REF TO DATA.
CREATE DATA ref_it_district TYPE REF TO DATA.
ASSIGN ref_it_estreason->* TO <it_estreason>.
ASSIGN ref_it_district->* TO <it_district>.
IMPORT reason = <it_estreason>
district = <it_district>
FROM MEMORY ID 'ZCR_ESTIMATION_REASON_RPT'.
I get the REFS_NOT_SUPPORTED_YET exception which says that "For the statement Export/Import ..." object references, interface references, and data references are currently not supported".
I have tried multiple other ways of defining my field-symbols or my reference pointers but they all result in exceptions of some sort. Is there any way for me to get this data passed back? It seems like there must be a way to get the data from memory since I know it's being correctly stored there.
Thanks in advance.
Shortly after posting this, I had an idea which I was able to implement to actually get this to work.
I decided that I would simply pass the FIELDCAT tables for each of my dynamic tables into the same memory ID as the tables themselves.
EXPORT reason_fcat = it_estreason_fcat
district_fcat = it_district_fcat
reason = <it_estreason>[]
district = <it_district>[]
TO MEMORY ID 'ZCR_ESTIMATION_REASON_RPT'.
Then, back in my calling program I execute the following code. This retrieves the FIELDCAT tables, builds two empty dynamic table type reference variables and then lets me create field-symbols to reference those components.
* Retrieve the fieldcat internal tables first
IMPORT reason_fcat = it_estreason_fcat
district_fcat = it_district_fcat
FROM MEMORY ID 'ZCR_ESTIMATION_REASON_RPT'.
* Generate an internal table type assigned to each
* reference variable based on the fieldcat listings we
* retrieve
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = it_estreason_fcat
IMPORTING
ep_table = ref_it_estreason.
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = it_district_fcat
IMPORTING
ep_table = ref_it_district.
* Assign the field symbols
ASSIGN ref_it_estreason->* TO <it_estreason>.
ASSIGN ref_it_district->* TO <it_district>.
CREATE DATA ref_wa_estreason LIKE LINE OF <it_estreason>.
CREATE DATA ref_wa_district LIKE LINE OF <it_district>.
ASSIGN ref_wa_estreason->* TO <wa_estreason>.
ASSIGN ref_wa_district->* TO <wa_district>.
* Finally, we can retrieve the data from memory and assign
* to the internal tables referenced by our field-symbols
IMPORT reason = <it_estreason>[]
district = <it_district>[]
FROM MEMORY ID 'ZCR_ESTIMATION_REASON_RPT'.
This worked beautifully and saved me from having to do a major redesign. I don't know how helpful it would be for ABAP Objects to be passed to memory (I believe some type of serialization would need to be in order there), but for dynamically typed internal tables it worked like a dream with little overhead.
Similar Messages
-
It cannot reference the dynamic internal table in memory as an object.
Hi,
I am getting the syntax error in the second select. I guest it cannot reference the dynamic internal table in memory as an object.
The internal table contains different fields from multiple tables and it gets created OK. Then the first select within the loop executes OK allowing me to read the multiple tables in ITABLES.
* Create dynamic internal table and assign to FS
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = ifc
IMPORTING
ep_table = dy_table.
***OK, the dynamic tables is created here
assign dy_table->* to <dyn_table>.
* Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
create data dy_line like line of <dyn_table>.
assign dy_line->* to <dyn_wa>.
loop at ITABLES.
***OK, no syntax errors in this select here
select * appending corresponding fields of table <dyn_table>
from (ITABLES-TABNAME).
endloop.
data: ikonp like konp occurs 0 with header line.
***NOT OK, there is syntax errors
select * into table ikonp
from KONP for all entries in <dyn_table>
where knumh = <dyn_table>-knumh.
Some of the tables in ITABLES are pooled tables which does not allow me to use INNER JOINS. Therefore I need a second select in order to read the pricing table KONP.
Thanks in advance for any hint.Hi Abel,
You must be getting the syntax error that <dyn_table> does not contain the field knumh.
try putiing the entire where clause in a char type variable say wa_char and then use in ur query as
where (wa_char) .. it may work..
concatenate 'knumh' '=' '<dyn_table>-knumh' INTO wa_char SEPARATED BY SPACES.
SELECT ... from konp...
where (wa_char).
Revert if it doesnt work. -
Passing Dynamic Internal Table values to another program
Hi,
I have a program ZSAPNEW.
In this I have created a Dynamic internal table <fs_emp>. The number of fields differ for each run. The values are passed into <fs_emp> in this program. Now I need to submit thsi program from a main program ZHEAD and then display the values got from ZHEAD. For this I need to access the values retrieved from ZSAPNEW in <fs_emp> in ZHEAD. I cant figure out how to do this. I tried IMPORT ing the reference of teh field symbol too/ But its not allowing references in IMPORT/EXPORT. And since the table is of type ANY( as structure varies) I cant assign it to an internal table and then pass. Can some one suggest a solution please.
SuzieHi
You need to know how the strcture of your table is generated In both programm:
- Calling program:
DATA: LR_VALUE_DESCR TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_ELEMDESCR,
COMPONENT TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT,
LT_COMPONENTS TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT_TABLE.
DATA: LT_STRUC TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR,
LT_TAB TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR.
DATA: L_INDEX TYPE C.
DATA: W_LINE TYPE REF TO DATA,
INT_TABLE TYPE REF TO DATA.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <WA> TYPE ANY,
<ITAB> TYPE TABLE,
<VALUE> TYPE ANY.
DO 4 TIMES.
CLEAR COMPONENT.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO L_INDEX.
CONCATENATE 'FIELD' L_INDEX INTO COMPONENT-NAME.
MOVE CL_ABAP_ELEMDESCR=>GET_C( P_LENGTH = 4 ) TO LR_VALUE_DESCR.
COMPONENT-TYPE = LR_VALUE_DESCR.
INSERT COMPONENT INTO TABLE LT_COMPONENTS.
ENDDO.
* Workarea
LT_STRUC = CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>CREATE( P_COMPONENTS = LT_COMPONENTS
P_STRICT = 'X' ).
CREATE DATA W_LINE TYPE HANDLE LT_STRUC.
ASSIGN W_LINE->* TO <WA>.
* Table
LT_TAB = CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR=>CREATE( P_LINE_TYPE = LT_STRUC ).
CREATE DATA INT_TABLE TYPE HANDLE LT_TAB.
ASSIGN INT_TABLE->* TO <ITAB>.
DO 3 TIMES.
CLEAR <WA>.
DO 4 TIMES.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO L_INDEX.
CONCATENATE 'FIELD' L_INDEX INTO COMPONENT-NAME.
ASSIGN COMPONENT COMPONENT-NAME OF STRUCTURE <WA> TO <VALUE>.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO <VALUE>.
ENDDO.
APPEND <WA> TO <ITAB>.
ENDDO.
DATA: WA_INDX TYPE INDX.
WA_INDX-USERA = SY-UNAME.
WA_INDX-PGMID = 'MAXMAX'.
EXPORT TAB = <ITAB>
TO DATABASE INDX(XY)
FROM WA_INDX
CLIENT SY-MANDT
ID 'TABLE'.
Called program:
DATA: LR_VALUE_DESCR TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_ELEMDESCR,
COMPONENT TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT,
LT_COMPONENTS TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT_TABLE.
DATA: LT_STRUC TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR,
LT_TAB TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR.
DATA: L_INDEX TYPE C.
DATA: W_LINE TYPE REF TO DATA,
INT_TABLE TYPE REF TO DATA.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <WA> TYPE ANY,
<ITAB> TYPE TABLE,
<VALUE> TYPE ANY.
DO 4 TIMES.
CLEAR COMPONENT.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO L_INDEX.
CONCATENATE 'FIELD' L_INDEX INTO COMPONENT-NAME.
MOVE CL_ABAP_ELEMDESCR=>GET_C( P_LENGTH = 4 ) TO LR_VALUE_DESCR.
COMPONENT-TYPE = LR_VALUE_DESCR.
INSERT COMPONENT INTO TABLE LT_COMPONENTS.
ENDDO.
* Workarea
LT_STRUC = CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>CREATE( P_COMPONENTS = LT_COMPONENTS
P_STRICT = 'X' ).
CREATE DATA W_LINE TYPE HANDLE LT_STRUC.
ASSIGN W_LINE->* TO <WA>.
* Table
LT_TAB = CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR=>CREATE( P_LINE_TYPE = LT_STRUC ).
CREATE DATA INT_TABLE TYPE HANDLE LT_TAB.
ASSIGN INT_TABLE->* TO <ITAB>.
DATA: WA_INDX TYPE INDX.
WA_INDX-USERA = SY-UNAME.
WA_INDX-PGMID = 'MAXMAX'.
IMPORT TAB = <ITAB>
FROM DATABASE INDX(XY)
TO WA_INDX
CLIENT SY-MANDT
ID 'TABLE'.
LOOP AT <ITAB> ASSIGNING <WA>.
WRITE: / <WA>.
ENDLOOP.
The sample above use IMPORT/EXPORT from database: if the called program can't know the structure of the dynaic table, you need to transfer it by the same way you transfer the data
Max -
Passing dynamic internal table into ALV
I have made one ALV report where i had created one button 'GENERATE'. ON CLICKING THIS BUTTON the data in the ALV report is downloaded to excel file.
i have used this:-
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_save_dialog
EXPORTING
window_title = l_title
default_extension = 'XLS'
initial_directory = 'C:\'
CHANGING
filename = filename
path = path
fullpath = fullpath
user_action = user_action
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
error_no_gui = 2
not_supported_by_gui = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
Check which button is pressed
IF user_action <> cl_gui_frontend_services=>action_ok.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
Download error data collected from the internal table
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download
EXPORTING
filename = fullpath
filetype = 'ASC'
write_field_separator = '#'
codepage = '4103'
write_bom = c_true
CHANGING
data_tab = gi_final
EXCEPTIONS
file_write_error = 1
no_batch = 2
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 3
invalid_type = 4
no_authority = 5
unknown_error = 6
header_not_allowed = 7
separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
access_denied = 15
dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
not_supported_by_gui = 22
error_no_gui = 23
OTHERS = 24.
If selection is successful
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
MESSAGE s004 . " File created successfully
ELSE.
MESSAGE i005 . " File is not created successfully
ENDIF.
In the table i have passed the internal table . this is working fine.
<b>But,
The problem is if i want to display the data in diferent layout based on selection screen criteria the data downloaded are same as default layout.
how to pass a dynamic internal table in the
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download</b>Hi ,
here is the Program for Download
REPORT yrs_download_transport_request.
PARAMETERS:
p_reqest TYPE trkorr OBLIGATORY,
p_folder(255) TYPE c LOWER CASE, p_sepr OBLIGATORY.
DATA:
folder TYPE string,
retval LIKE TABLE OF ddshretval WITH HEADER LINE,
fldvalue LIKE help_info-fldvalue,
transdir TYPE text255,
filename(255),
trfile(20) TYPE c,
datatab TYPE TABLE OF text8192 WITH HEADER LINE,
len TYPE i,
flen TYPE i.
TYPE-POOLS: sabc, stms, trwbo.
INITIALIZATION.
CONCATENATE sy-sysid 'K*' INTO p_reqest.
IF sy-opsys = 'Windows NT'.
p_sepr = ''.
ELSE.
p_sepr = '/'.
ENDIF.
* CALL FUNCTION 'WSAF_BUILD_SEPARATOR'
* IMPORTING
* separator = p_sepr
* EXCEPTIONS
* separator_not_maintained = 1
* wrong_call = 2
* wsaf_config_not_maintained = 3
* OTHERS = 4.
* IF sy-subrc NE 0.
* MESSAGE s001(00)
* WITH
* 'Unable to find out the separator symbol for the system.'(011).
* ENDIF.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_reqest.
DATA:
tt_system TYPE TABLE OF tmscsys WITH HEADER LINE,
es_selected_request TYPE trwbo_request_header,
es_selected_task TYPE trwbo_request_header,
iv_organizer_type TYPE trwbo_calling_organizer,
is_selection TYPE trwbo_selection.
iv_organizer_type = 'W'. is_selection-reqstatus = 'R'.
CALL FUNCTION 'TR_PRESENT_REQUESTS_SEL_POPUP'
EXPORTING
iv_organizer_type = iv_organizer_type
is_selection = is_selection
IMPORTING
es_selected_request = es_selected_request
es_selected_task = es_selected_task.
p_reqest = es_selected_request-trkorr.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_folder.
DATA: title TYPE string.
title = 'Select target folder'(005).
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>directory_browse
EXPORTING
window_title = title
CHANGING
selected_folder = folder
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
error_no_gui = 2
OTHERS = 3.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_system_error = 1
cntl_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
p_folder = folder.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON p_reqest.
DATA: request_info TYPE stms_wbo_request,
request_infos TYPE stms_wbo_requests.
REFRESH request_infos.
CALL FUNCTION 'TMS_MGR_READ_TRANSPORT_REQUEST'
EXPORTING
iv_request = p_reqest
iv_header_only = 'X'
IMPORTING
et_request_infos = request_infos
EXCEPTIONS
read_config_failed = 1
table_of_requests_is_empty = 2
system_not_available = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
CLEAR request_info.
READ TABLE request_infos INTO request_info INDEX 1.
IF sy-subrc NE 0
OR request_info-e070-trkorr IS INITIAL.
MESSAGE e398(00) WITH 'Request'(006) p_reqest 'not found'(007).
ELSEIF request_info-e070-trstatus NE 'R'.
MESSAGE e398(00)
WITH 'You must release request'(008)
request_info-e070-trkorr
'before downloading'(009).
ENDIF.
START-OF-SELECTION.
folder = p_folder.
CONCATENATE p_reqest+3(7) '.' p_reqest(3) INTO trfile.
CALL FUNCTION 'RSPO_R_SAPGPARAM'
EXPORTING
name = 'DIR_TRANS'
IMPORTING
value = transdir
EXCEPTIONS
error = 0
OTHERS = 0.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'cofiles' trfile.
trfile(1) = 'R'.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'data' trfile.
trfile(1) = 'D'.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'data' trfile.
* FORM copy_file *
* --> SUBDIR * * --> FNAME *
FORM copy_file USING subdir fname.
DATA:
auth_filename TYPE authb-filename,
gui_filename TYPE string.
CONCATENATE transdir subdir fname
INTO filename
SEPARATED BY p_sepr.
REFRESH datatab.
CLEAR flen.
auth_filename = filename.
CALL FUNCTION 'AUTHORITY_CHECK_DATASET'
EXPORTING
activity = sabc_act_read
filename = auth_filename
EXCEPTIONS
no_authority = 1
activity_unknown = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE.
WRITE: / 'Read access denied. File'(001),
filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF. EXIT.
ENDIF.
OPEN DATASET filename FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL.
WRITE: / 'File open error'(010), filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF. EXIT.
ENDIF.
DO.
CLEAR len.
READ DATASET filename INTO datatab LENGTH len.
flen = flen + len.
IF len > 0. APPEND datatab. ENDIF.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDDO.
CLOSE DATASET filename.
CONCATENATE p_folder '' fname INTO gui_filename.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download
EXPORTING
bin_filesize = flen
filename = gui_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
CHANGING
data_tab = datatab[]
EXCEPTIONS
file_write_error = 1
no_batch = 2
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 3
invalid_type = 4
no_authority = 5
unknown_error = 6
header_not_allowed = 7
separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
access_denied = 15
dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
OTHERS = 24.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
WRITE: / 'File'(002), filename, 'downloaded. Length'(003), flen.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE.
WRITE: / 'File download error. Filename:'(004), filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "copy_file
Reward points if it is usefull....
Girish -
Smartforms - pass dynamic internal tables
Hello experts,
In my smartform print program, I have created a dynamic internal table using method CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE where in my dynamic internal table <DYN_TABLE> is declared as
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <DYN_TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<DYN_WA>.
I am populating <DYN_TABLE> and passing it on to my smartform. Now my question is, inside my smartform, how can I declare this dynamic table <DYN_TABLE> in form interface? Please let me know. Thanks.This could be one of the solution.
1. Create table type using data element EDI_SDATA (char 1000) , say ZTTDYN .
2. Use this as importing paramter your smarform.
3. In print program transfer the content from dynamic internal table to internal table define using ZTTDYN. You can comma seperate then fields.
4. Pass this comma separated internal table to smartform.
5. And finally proces this data in smartform. -
Passing dynamic internal table to FM using RFC
Dear All,
Is it possible to pass a dynamic internal table to a function module using RFC?
If it is possible than how do i achive this?Basically not, RFC enabled FM parameters must be defined by a LIKE or TYPE clause. so you may try to use a prededined SAP type wide enough (e.g. TAB512 ) and map the data in the FM and caller program (in Unicode try to use tools like class CL_ABAP_CONTAINER_UTILITIES to map data between actual internal table record and RFC used itab "container" type)
For examples look at RFC enabled RFC_GET_TABLE_ENTRIES FM, and look for where-used program.
Regards,
Raymond -
How to do parallel processing with dynamic internal table
Hi All,
I need to implement parallel processing that involves dynamically created internal tables. I tried doing so using RFC function modules (using starting new task and other such methods) but didn't get success this requires RFC enabled function modules and at the same time RFC enabled function modules do not allow generic data type (STANDARD TABLE) which is needed for passing dynamic internal tables. My exact requirement is as follows:
1. I've large chunk of data in two internal tables, one of them is formed dynamically and hence it's structure is not known at the time of coding.
2. This data has to be processed together to generate another internal table, whose structure is pre-defined. But this data processing is taking very long time as the number of records are close to a million.
3. I need to divide the dynamic internal table into (say) 1000 records each and pass to a function module and submit it to run in another task. Many such tasks will be executed in parallel.
4. The function module running in parallel can insert the processed data into a database table and the main program can access it from there.
Unfortunately, due to the limitation of not allowing generic data types in RFC, I'm unable to do this. Does anyone has any idea how to implement parallel processing using dynamic internal tables in these type of conditions.
Any help will be highly appreciated.
Thanks and regards,
Ashintry the below code...
DATA: w_subrc TYPE sy-subrc.
DATA: w_infty(5) TYPE c.
data: w_string type string.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <f1> TYPE table.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <f1_wa> TYPE ANY.
DATA: ref_tab TYPE REF TO data.
CONCATENATE 'P' infty INTO w_infty.
CREATE DATA ref_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (w_infty).
ASSIGN ref_tab->* TO <f1>.
* Create dynamic work area
CREATE DATA ref_tab TYPE (w_infty).
ASSIGN ref_tab->* TO <f1_wa>.
IF begda IS INITIAL.
begda = '18000101'.
ENDIF.
IF endda IS INITIAL.
endda = '99991231'.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'HR_READ_INFOTYPE'
EXPORTING
pernr = pernr
infty = infty
begda = '18000101'
endda = '99991231'
IMPORTING
subrc = w_subrc
TABLES
infty_tab = <f1>
EXCEPTIONS
infty_not_found = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
subrc = w_subrc.
ELSE.
ENDIF. -
Dynamic internal table in Subroutines
Can we pass Dynamic internal table in subroutine.
I tried doing this. but it is not working
perform xyz tables <DYN_tab>.
form xyz tables <DYN_tab> type standard table
endform
Kindly provide me some solution for this.
Moderator Message: Read the F1 documentation on USING & CHANGING additions and figure it out yourself
Edited by: Suhas Saha on Nov 7, 2011 5:11 PMHi
Don't use TABLE, but USING:
form xyz USING P_ITAB TYPE TABLE
endform .
PERFORM XYZ USING <DYN_TAB>.
Max -
Dear Experts.
I have the following problem.
I am using a User-Exit for Travel that is called from a program standard with use the T.Code TRIP. The program standard use a structure that when entry in the user exit not is. I need use this structure in the user exit. (p_t_req_head).
I had read abour SAP and ABAP Memory but from the program standar How can Pass Internal Table to Memory SAP or ABAP from the program standard to user-exit?
When I am doing debugging in the program Standard and this call to the user exit, I use ()namestructure for example ()p_t_req_head and I get the datas of the structure, But In the Source Code ABAP, How can do this with instructions?
RegardsHi,
You try with Import & Export Statements as follows ---
DATA : t_itab LIKE TABLE OF spfli.
EXPORT t_itab TO MEMORY ID 'ABCD'.
After sending the internal table to ABAP memory you need to get that by IMPORT in the called session.
IMPORT t_itab FROM MEMORY ID 'ABCD'. -
Passing the Dynamic Internal Table as the Output Parameter of the FM...
Hi,
How can we pass the internal table as the output from the Function Module TABLES parameter.
SELECT * FROM TVRO BYPASSING BUFFER INTO TABLE <ltable>.
Now I need to pass the dynamic internal table <ltable> as the output in the function module.
Thanks!
Puneet.I can't use TVRO as the table type. The Table name is as the Input. This program will download the contents of the table and create an app server file. It can be for any database table.
so i want the output of this FM should be the data from that table. So what should be the TABLE type.
like in a program i will use:::
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ltable> TYPE ANY TABLE,
<l_line> TYPE ANY,
<l_field> TYPE ANY.
SELECT * FROM (p_table) BYPASSING BUFFER INTO TABLE <ltable>.
That is my requirement. -
Exceptions passing internal tables to memory...!
code in program 1
DATA :IT_FINAL2 LIKE WA_FINAL OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : I_SORT TYPE SLIS_T_SORTINFO_ALV WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : I_FCAT TYPE TABLE OF SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV WITH NON-UNIQUE
DEFAULT KEY WITH HEADER LINE INITIAL SIZE 0,
EXPORT (IT_FINAL2[]) TO MEMORY ID 'main'.
EXPORT (I_FCAT[]) TO MEMORY ID 'i_fcat'.
EXPORT (I_SORT) to MEMORY ID 'sort'.
SY-SUBRC IS O FOR THE FIRST EXPORT.
while exporting the other 2 tables the system is throwing exception whose analysis is as follows.
Error analysis
The table "(itab)" has an illegal row type at position "comp. 1" in statement
"EXPORT (itab) TO ...".
The following types are allowed:
"C, CSTRING"
However, the field "(itab)" has the type:
8
( Meanings in type description:
- Values in brackets: Type length in bytes
- 'DEC' : Number of decimal places at type P
At the type description, there is partly only a technical type
description displayed.)
code in program 2 with same table declaration.
import (I_FCAT_S) FROM MEMORY id 'i_fcat'.
import (CH_ITAB) FROM MEMORY id 'main'.
import (I_SORT_S) FROM MEMORY id 'sort'.
Hey experts plz help me resolve this query .
or suggest a alternative to pass the internal table from one program to another...
Edited by: Anup Deshmukh on Jun 16, 2009 7:22 PMHey Anup...just try as Rich had said...firstly remove the brackets....
I tried your codes and it is working fine for me!
DATA :IT_FINAL2 LIKE WA_FINAL OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : I_SORT TYPE SLIS_T_SORTINFO_ALV WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : I_FCAT TYPE TABLE OF SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV WITH NON-UNIQUE
DEFAULT KEY WITH HEADER LINE INITIAL SIZE 0.
EXPORT it_final2[] TO MEMORY ID 'main'.
EXPORT i_fcat[] TO MEMORY ID 'i_fcat'.
EXPORT i_sort TO MEMORY ID 'sort'.
And while importing use like below:
IMPORT i_fcat[] = i_fcat[] FROM MEMORY ID 'i_fcat'.
IMPORT it_final2[] = it_final2[] FROM MEMORY ID 'main'.
IMPORT i_sort = i_sort FROM MEMORY ID 'sort'.
And also remember to FREE the memory ID after importing.. -
To pass internal table data(including subtotal) to dynamic internal table
here i am displaying the dynamic internal table in alv grid.
i followed like this but i am unable to get the subtotal form the internal table.
LOOP AT ITAB1. " assigning <fs_itab1>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'RACCT' OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
<DYN_FIELD> = ITAB1-RACCT.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'ERGSL' OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
<DYN_FIELD> = ITAB1-ERGSL.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'TEXT' OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
<DYN_FIELD> = ITAB1-TEXT.
I = 4.
CLEAR COMP_ITAB.
LOOP AT COMP_ITAB.
ASSIGN COMPONENT I OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
LOOP AT ITAB WHERE RACCT = ITAB1-RACCT.
IF ITAB-RBUKRS EQ COMP_ITAB-RBUKRS.
IF ITAB1-RBUKRS EQ COMP_ITAB-RBUKRS.
<DYN_FIELD> = ITAB1-REPVAL.
SUB_TOT = ITAB1-REPVAL.
ELSE.
<DYN_FIELD> = 0.
SUB_TOT = 0.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
I = I + 1.
TOTAL = TOTAL + SUB_TOT.
ENDLOOP.
ASSIGN COMPONENT I OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
<DYN_FIELD> = TOTAL.
APPEND <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_TABLE>.
CLEAR <DYN_WA>.
TOTAL = 0.
ENDLOOP.
Thanks,
sridhar.Hi Rakesh,
We pass internal tables for the smartform are shown in bold in below code,
CALL FUNCTION LF_FM_NAME
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_INDEX = TOA_DARA
ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS = ARC_PARAMS
CONTROL_PARAMETERS = LS_CONTROL_PARAM
MAIL_RECIPIENT = LS_RECIPIENT
MAIL_SENDER = LS_SENDER
OUTPUT_OPTIONS = LS_COMPOSER_PARAM
USER_SETTINGS = ' '
ZXEKKO = L_DOC-XEKKO
ZXPEKKO = L_DOC-XPEKKO
ZNAST = NAST
IMPORTING
DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO = IT_DOCUMENT
JOB_OUTPUT_INFO = IT_OUTPUT_INFO
JOB_OUTPUT_OPTIONS = IT_JOB_OUTPUT
<b>TABLES
L_XEKPO = L_DOC-XEKPO[]
L_XEKPA = L_DOC-XEKPA[]
L_XPEKPO = L_DOC-XPEKPO[]
L_XEKET = L_DOC-XEKET[]
L_XTKOMV = L_DOC-XTKOMV[]
L_XEKKN = L_DOC-XEKKN[]
L_XEKEK = L_DOC-XEKEK[]
L_XKOMK = L_XKOMK</b>
EXCEPTIONS
FORMATTING_ERROR = 1
INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
SEND_ERROR = 3
USER_CANCELED = 4
OTHERS = 5.
Regards,
Azaz Ali. -
How to pass data from dynamic internal table to standard internal table
hi experts,
below is the piece of code which i have used in my requirement but the data is not moved.
LOOP AT <tab> ASSIGNING <tab1>.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING <tab1> TO wa.
append wa TO gt_outtab.
ENDLOOP.
here
<tab> - dynamic internal table.
<tab1>-dynamic internal table work area.
gt_outtab - standard internal table.
wa- standard internal table work area.
i am not getting what additional thing i have to write.
pls help me in this regard.
thankx in advance.
soham.p.Hello soham p ,
I am also using the same logic but in my program it is working fine so you declare the fieldsymols like this and try and also check the dynamic internal contain the data or not.
FIELD-SYMBOLS : <y_i_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<y_wa_table> TYPE ANY.
LOOP AT <y_i_table> ASSIGNING <y_wa_table>.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING <y_wa_table> TO y_wa_vfscaid.
APPEND y_wa_vfscaid TO y_i_vfscaid.
CLEAR y_wa_vfscaid.
ENDLOOP. -
How 2 create dynamic internal table and can we pass it to gui_download FM
HI all,
How can we create a dynamic internal table?
I have a requirement where i have to create an internal table with the no. of fields depending on the selection screen values, i think tat can be possible though dynamic creation only.
How to solve this issue..?Pointers will be very much useful..
Thanks
Sunny.hi
Follow the code it will help you out....
REPORT YUSMM_TEXT2 .
*TABLES
TABLES: MARA, " General Material Data
MAKT, " Material Descriptions
T002. " Language Keys
* GLOBAL TYPE-POOL
TYPE-POOLS : SLIS.
* GLOBAL TYPES
TYPES: BEGIN OF TP_LANG ,
SPRAS LIKE T002-SPRAS,
LAISO LIKE T002-LAISO,
SRNO(3) TYPE N,
END OF TP_LANG.
TYPES: BEGIN OF TP_MATNR,
MATNR LIKE MARA-MATNR,
BEGRU LIKE MARA-BEGRU,
END OF TP_MATNR.
* DECLARATION FOR GLOBAL INTERNAL TABLES (WITH INCLUDE STRUCTURE)
DATA:GT_MAKT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF MAKT, "Materialkurztexte,
GT_THEAD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF THEAD, "SAPscript: Text-Header,
GT_LINETAB TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TLINE, "SAPscript: Text-Zeilen,
GT_T002 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF T002. "Language key
DATA: BEGIN OF GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE,
MATNR LIKE MARA-MATNR,
BEGRU LIKE MARA-BEGRU,
MAKTX LIKE MAKT-MAKTX,
LTXT40(1250) TYPE C,
SRNO(3) TYPE N,
SPRAS LIKE T002-SPRAS,
END OF GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE.
DATA: GT_MATNR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TP_MATNR,
WA_GT_MATNR TYPE TP_MATNR.
DATA: GT_LANG TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TP_LANG,
WA_GT_LANG TYPE TP_LANG.
DATA: GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE,
GT_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,
GV_FIELDCAT LIKE LINE OF GT_FIELDCAT,
CT_GT_FIELDCAT_IN LIKE GV_FIELDCAT,
GS_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV,
GV_REPID TYPE SY-REPID.
DATA: BEGIN OF GV,
FORMER_ERROR LIKE SY-MARKY, " Fehlermeldung bereits
FILE_OPEN(1), " Flag open file
REC_LENGTH TYPE I, " record length
MATNR TYPE MARA-MATNR, " material
REPID TYPE SYST-REPID,
RETCO TYPE SY-SUBRC,
END OF GV.
DATA: GV_MAKT TYPE MAKT,
GV_T002 TYPE T002,
GV_LANGU TYPE THEAD-TDSPRAS.
* DECLARATION FOR FIELD-SYMBOLS
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FS_DATA> TYPE REF TO DATA,
<FS_DATA1> TYPE REF TO DATA,
<FS_2> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<FS_22> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<FS_1>,
<FS_11>,
<F>,
<FA>,
<LWA_LINE_WA>,
<LWA_LINE_WA1>.
DATA: IT_FLDCAT TYPE LVC_T_FCAT.
DATA: T_FLDCAT1 TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV.
DATA: L_LT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.
DATA: WA_IT_FLDCAT TYPE LVC_S_FCAT.
DATA: WA_IT_FLDCAT1 TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV.
DATA: GP_TABLE TYPE REF TO DATA.
DATA: WA_NEWLINE TYPE REF TO DATA.
*DECLARATION FOR CONSTANTS
CONSTANTS:
BEGIN OF GC,
TDID_GRUN TYPE THEAD-TDID VALUE 'GRUN',
TDOBJECT_MAT TYPE THEAD-TDOBJECT VALUE 'MATERIAL',
ON(01) TYPE C VALUE 'X',
YES(01) TYPE C VALUE 'X',
TXT(25) TYPE C VALUE 'MATERIAL DETAILS',
MAT(25) TYPE C VALUE 'MATERIAL NUMBER',
AUT(25) TYPE C VALUE 'AUTHORIZATION GROUP',
FOUND TYPE SY-SUBRC VALUE '00', " Return-Code
RC_OK TYPE SY-SUBRC VALUE '00', " Return-Code
OFF TYPE SY-SUBRC VALUE '00', " return code
FALSE TYPE SY-SUBRC VALUE '00', " boolean
TRUE TYPE SY-SUBRC VALUE '01', " boolean
END OF GC.
* DECLARATION FOR VARIABLES
DATA: V(3) TYPE N,
STR TYPE STRING,
STR1 TYPE STRING,
V_VAR(3) TYPE N,
V_VAR1(3) TYPE N,
V_FIELDNAME(15) TYPE C,
V_CHAR(15) TYPE C,
V_LINES(3) TYPE N,
MAKTEXT LIKE MAKT-MAKTX,
LT_DATA TYPE REF TO DATA,
LT_DATA1 TYPE REF TO DATA,
LWA_LINE TYPE REF TO DATA,
LWA_LINE1 TYPE REF TO DATA.
*SELECTION-SCREEN AND PARAMETERS
SELECTION-SCREEN: BEGIN OF BLOCK A1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-002.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
S_MATNR FOR MARA-MATNR, "MATERIAL NUMBER
S_MTART FOR MARA-MTART, "MATERIAL TEXT
S_LANG FOR MAKT-SPRAS. "LANGUAGE
PARAMETER: GP_SIZE TYPE I DEFAULT 200. "DATA LENGTH
SELECTION-SCREEN: END OF BLOCK A1.
* AT SELECTION SCREEN
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
IF GP_SIZE < 0.
MESSAGE E002(00).
ENDIF.
IF GP_SIZE > 50000.
MESSAGE W130(26) WITH TEXT-004.
SET CURSOR FIELD 'gp_size'.
ENDIF.
* INITIALIZATION
INITIALIZATION.
GV-REPID = SY-REPID.
*START-OF-SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM GET_MARA_DATA
TABLES
GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE
USING
S_MATNR[]
S_MTART[]
GP_SIZE
CHANGING
GV-RETCO
PERFORM GET_MAT_TEXT
TABLES
GT_MAKT
GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE
GT_THEAD
GT_LINETAB
USING
GC
GV-RETCO
CHANGING
GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE
GV_MAKT
PERFORM GET_LANG.
PERFORM DYNAMIC_TABLES.
PERFORM POPULATE_FINAL_TABLE.
PERFORM POPULATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE.
* END-OF-SELECTION
END-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM DATA_OUTPUT.
*& Form get_mara_data
* Materialdaten lesen
* <->ct_gt_text_output_line Ausgabetabelle
* -->it_s_matnr Parameter Materialnummer
* -->it_s_mtart Parameter Materialart
* -->if_gp_size Parameter Anzahl Materialnummern
FORM GET_MARA_DATA TABLES CT_GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE STRUCTURE
GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE
USING IT_S_MATNR LIKE S_MATNR[]
IT_S_MTART LIKE S_MTART[]
IF_GP_SIZE
CHANGING IF_GV-RETCO. "#EC *
* MARA in die Übergabestruktur einlesen
SELECT MATNR BEGRU
FROM MARA UP TO IF_GP_SIZE ROWS
APPENDING CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE GT_MATNR
WHERE MATNR IN IT_S_MATNR
AND MTART IN IT_S_MTART.
IF_GV-RETCO = SY-SUBRC.
ENDFORM. " get_mara_data
*& Form get_mat_text
* Kurz- und Langtexte zum Material lesen
* <->ct_gt_makt Materialkurztexte
* <->ct_gt_text_output_line Ausgabetabelle
* <->ct_gt_thead Kopftabelle für ALV
* <->ct_gt_linetab Zeilentabelle für ALV
* -->if_gc Globale Konstanten
* <--cf_gv_text_output_line Struktur Ausgabetabelle
* <--cf_gv_makt Struktru Materialkurztexte
FORM GET_MAT_TEXT TABLES CT_GT_MAKT STRUCTURE MAKT
CT_GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE STRUCTURE
GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE
CT_GT_THEAD STRUCTURE THEAD
CT_GT_LINETAB STRUCTURE TLINE
USING
IF_GC LIKE GC
IF_GV-RETCO
CHANGING CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE LIKE
GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE
CF_GV_MAKT LIKE GV_MAKT
DATA: STRG TYPE STRING,
STRG1(1255) TYPE C.
IF IF_GV-RETCO = IF_GC-FOUND.
* Materialkurztexte in alles Sprachen einlesen
SELECT * FROM MAKT APPENDING TABLE CT_GT_MAKT
FOR ALL ENTRIES IN GT_MATNR "ct_gt_text_output_line
WHERE MATNR = GT_MATNR-MATNR " ct_gt_text_output_line-matnr
* Kurztexte in die sprachabhängigen Felder bringen
LOOP AT GT_MATNR INTO WA_GT_MATNR.
LOOP AT CT_GT_MAKT INTO CF_GV_MAKT
WHERE MATNR = WA_GT_MATNR-MATNR.
CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-MATNR = WA_GT_MATNR-MATNR.
CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-BEGRU = WA_GT_MATNR-BEGRU.
CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-MAKTX = CF_GV_MAKT-MAKTX.
CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SPRAS = CF_GV_MAKT-SPRAS.
* LANGTEXT
CLEAR CT_GT_THEAD[].
CT_GT_THEAD-TDOBJECT = IF_GC-TDOBJECT_MAT.
CT_GT_THEAD-TDNAME = WA_GT_MATNR-MATNR.
CT_GT_THEAD-TDID = IF_GC-TDID_GRUN.
CT_GT_THEAD-TDSPRAS = CF_GV_MAKT-SPRAS.
CALL FUNCTION 'TEXT_READ'
EXPORTING
I_HEADER = CT_GT_THEAD
I_READONLY = IF_GC-ON
IMPORTING
E_HEADER = CT_GT_THEAD
TABLES
T_LINES = CT_GT_LINETAB[]
EXCEPTIONS
NOTFOUND = 1.
IF SY-SUBRC = IF_GC-FOUND.
LOOP AT CT_GT_LINETAB.
STRG = CT_GT_LINETAB-TDLINE.
IF STRG1 <> ' '.
CONCATENATE STRG1 ';' STRG INTO STRG1.
ELSE.
STRG1 = STRG.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-LTXT40 = STRG1.
APPEND CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE TO CT_GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE.
CLEAR CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE.
STRG1 = ' '.
ELSE.
APPEND CF_GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE TO CT_GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " get_mat_text
*& Form data_output
* Daten mit ALV ausgeben
* <->ct_GT_FIELDCAT Feldkatalog für ALV
* <->ct_gt_text_output_line Ausgabetabelle
* -->P_GS_LAYOUT Layout für ALV
* -->if_gc Globale Konstanten
* <--cf_GV_REPID Zur Zeit aufgerufener Reportname
* <--cf_gv_fieldcat Struktur Feldkatalog
* <--cf_gv Globale Variablen
FORM DATA_OUTPUT.
PERFORM FIELDCATBUILD.
PERFORM LAYOUT.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = GV-REPID
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = 'EVENT_SET_STATUS_01'
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'EVENT_USER_COMMAND'
IS_LAYOUT = L_LT
IT_FIELDCAT = T_FLDCAT1[]
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = <FS_2>
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> GC-FOUND.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " data_output
*& Form fieldcatbuild
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM FIELDCATBUILD. " TABLES ct_gt_fieldcat_in STRUCTURE gv_fieldcat.
LOOP AT IT_FLDCAT INTO WA_IT_FLDCAT.
WA_IT_FLDCAT1-FIELDNAME = WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT1-TABNAME = WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT1-SELTEXT_L = WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME.
APPEND WA_IT_FLDCAT1 TO T_FLDCAT1.
CLEAR : WA_IT_FLDCAT,WA_IT_FLDCAT1.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " fieldcatbuild
* Form event_set_status_01*
FORM EVENT_SET_STATUS_01 USING LT_EXCL TYPE SLIS_T_EXTAB.
SET PF-STATUS 'ABCD' .
ENDFORM. "EVENT_SET_STATUS_01
*& Form Name: event_user_command *
*& Form Desc: For Handling USER_COMMAND *
FORM EVENT_USER_COMMAND USING
IF_UCOMM TYPE SY-UCOMM
IS_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.
CASE IF_UCOMM.
WHEN 'DOWNLOAD'.
PERFORM POPULATE_DOWNLOAD_TABLE.
DATA: L_LENGHT TYPE I.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = 'C:data.xls'
FILETYPE = 'ASC'
WRITE_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'
TRUNC_TRAILING_BLANKS = 'X'
DAT_MODE = 'X'
IMPORTING
FILELENGTH = L_LENGHT
TABLES
DATA_TAB = <FS_22>.
IF SY-SUBRC <> GC-FOUND.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
IF L_LENGHT NE GC-FOUND.
MESSAGE S398(00) WITH 'DATA downloaded to c:data.xls'.
ENDIF.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "event_user_command
*& Form get_lang
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM GET_LANG.
SELECT SPRAS
LAISO FROM T002 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE GT_LANG
WHERE SPRAS IN S_LANG.
DESCRIBE TABLE GT_LANG LINES V_LINES.
LOOP AT GT_LANG INTO WA_GT_LANG.
V = V + 1.
WA_GT_LANG-SRNO = V.
MODIFY GT_LANG FROM WA_GT_LANG TRANSPORTING SRNO.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT GT_LANG INTO WA_GT_LANG.
CONCATENATE 'MATEDESC-' WA_GT_LANG-LAISO INTO V_FIELDNAME.
CLEAR WA_IT_FLDCAT.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = V_FIELDNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT = V_FIELDNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CHAR'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-INTLEN = 40.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME = '<FS_2>'.
APPEND WA_IT_FLDCAT TO IT_FLDCAT .
CLEAR WA_GT_LANG.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT GT_LANG INTO WA_GT_LANG.
CONCATENATE 'BASDAT-' WA_GT_LANG-LAISO INTO V_FIELDNAME.
CLEAR WA_IT_FLDCAT.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = V_FIELDNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CHAR'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-INTLEN = 255.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT = V_FIELDNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME = '<FS_2>'.
APPEND WA_IT_FLDCAT TO IT_FLDCAT .
CLEAR WA_GT_LANG.
ENDLOOP.
V_FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
CLEAR WA_IT_FLDCAT.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = V_FIELDNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CHAR'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT = 'Matnr'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-INTLEN = 18.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME = '<FS_2>'.
INSERT WA_IT_FLDCAT INTO IT_FLDCAT INDEX 1.
V_FIELDNAME = 'BEGRU'.
CLEAR WA_IT_FLDCAT.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = V_FIELDNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CHAR'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT = 'BEGRU'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-INTLEN = 4.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME = '<FS_2>'.
INSERT WA_IT_FLDCAT INTO IT_FLDCAT INDEX 2.
ENDFORM. " get_lang
*& Form dynamic_tables
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM DYNAMIC_TABLES.
ASSIGN LT_DATA TO <FS_DATA>.
* Creating the Dynamic Internal Table
CALL METHOD CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
EXPORTING
IT_FIELDCATALOG = IT_FLDCAT " Fieldcatalogue
IMPORTING
EP_TABLE = <FS_DATA> " Dynamic Internal Table
EXCEPTIONS
GENERATE_SUBPOOL_DIR_FULL = 1
OTHERS = 2.
* Assign Dyn Table To Field Sumbol
ASSIGN <FS_DATA>->* TO <FS_1>.
* Assigning the Internal Table TYPE ANY to Standard internal Table
ASSIGN <FS_1> TO <FS_2>.
* Creating a Workarea
CREATE DATA LWA_LINE LIKE LINE OF <FS_2> .
* Assigning the Content to the workares as a Pointer
ASSIGN LWA_LINE->* TO <LWA_LINE_WA>.
ENDFORM. " dynamic_tables
*& Form populate_final_table
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM POPULATE_FINAL_TABLE.
LOOP AT GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE INTO GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE.
READ TABLE GT_LANG INTO WA_GT_LANG
WITH KEY SPRAS = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SPRAS.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ GC-FOUND.
GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SRNO = WA_GT_LANG-SRNO.
ENDIF.
MODIFY GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE FROM GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " populate_final_table
*& Form populate_dynamic_table
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM POPULATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE.
DATA: INDX TYPE SY-TABIX.
LOOP AT GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE INTO GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE.
AT NEW MATNR.
INDX = SY-TABIX.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <F>.
<F> = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-MATNR.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 2 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <F>.
<F> = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-BEGRU.
ENDAT.
LOOP AT GT_LANG INTO WA_GT_LANG.
IF GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SRNO = WA_GT_LANG-SRNO.
V_VAR = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SRNO + 2.
ASSIGN COMPONENT V_VAR OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <F>.
<F> = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-MAKTX.
V_VAR = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SRNO + V_LINES + 2.
ASSIGN COMPONENT V_VAR OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <F>.
<F> = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-LTXT40.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
AT END OF MATNR.
APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <FS_2>.
CLEAR <LWA_LINE_WA>.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " populate_dynamic_table
*& Form LAYOUT
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM LAYOUT.
CLEAR L_LT.
L_LT-ZEBRA = GC-YES.
L_LT-COLWIDTH_OPTIMIZE = 'X'.
L_LT-WINDOW_TITLEBAR = GC-TXT.
ENDFORM. " LAYOUT
*& Form populate_download_table
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM POPULATE_DOWNLOAD_TABLE.
ASSIGN LT_DATA1 TO <FS_DATA1>.
CALL METHOD CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
EXPORTING
IT_FIELDCATALOG = IT_FLDCAT " Fieldcatalogue
IMPORTING
EP_TABLE = <FS_DATA1> " Dynamic Internal table
EXCEPTIONS
GENERATE_SUBPOOL_DIR_FULL = 1
OTHERS = 2.
* Assign Dyn Table To Field Sumbol
ASSIGN <FS_DATA1>->* TO <FS_11>.
* Assigning the Internal Table TYPE ANY to Standard internal Table
ASSIGN <FS_11> TO <FS_22>.
* Creating a Workarea
CREATE DATA LWA_LINE1 LIKE LINE OF <FS_22> .
* Assigning the Content to the workares as a Pointer
ASSIGN LWA_LINE1->* TO <LWA_LINE_WA1>.
DATA: STRN1 TYPE STRING,
STRN2 TYPE STRING,
INDX TYPE SY-TABIX.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = GC-MAT.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 2 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = GC-AUT.
LOOP AT GT_LANG INTO WA_GT_LANG.
V_VAR1 = WA_GT_LANG-SRNO + 2.
CONCATENATE 'MATERIALDESCRIPTION-' WA_GT_LANG-LAISO INTO STRN1.
ASSIGN COMPONENT V_VAR1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = STRN1.
V_VAR1 = WA_GT_LANG-SRNO + V_LINES + 2.
CONCATENATE 'BASICDATA-' WA_GT_LANG-LAISO INTO STRN2.
ASSIGN COMPONENT V_VAR1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = STRN2.
ENDLOOP.
APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FS_22>.
CLEAR <LWA_LINE_WA1>.
APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FS_22>.
V_VAR1 = 0.
LOOP AT GT_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE INTO GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE.
AT NEW MATNR.
INDX = SY-TABIX.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-MATNR.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 2 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-BEGRU.
ENDAT.
LOOP AT GT_LANG INTO WA_GT_LANG.
IF GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SRNO EQ WA_GT_LANG-SRNO.
V_VAR1 = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SRNO + 2.
ASSIGN COMPONENT V_VAR1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-MAKTX.
V_VAR1 = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-SRNO + V_LINES + 2.
ASSIGN COMPONENT V_VAR1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
* STR = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-LTXT40.
* SEARCH STR FOR ';'.
* DO.
* IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
* SPLIT STR AT ';' INTO STR1 STR.
* <FA> = STR1.
* APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FS_22>.
* SEARCH STR FOR ';'.
* CLEAR <LWA_LINE_WA1>.
* ELSE.
* EXIT.
* ENDIF.
* ENDDO.
* <FA> = STR.
* APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FS_22>.
<FA> = GV_TEXT_OUTPUT_LINE-LTXT40.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
AT END OF MATNR.
APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FS_22>.
CLEAR <LWA_LINE_WA1>.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " populate_download_table
thanks
Nitya -
How to use dynamic internal table when using gui_upload?
Hi Experts,
my scenario is like i have header data, item data and serial numbers.
so with respect to the quantity in unit of measure ,there will be number of serial numbers..
i have declared the dynamic internal table,but i am not getting the logic to change the structure accordingly with respect to the flat file entries..
is it possible to do or its not possible....any suggestion!!!!i have declared like this....
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_final,
bldat TYPE string, "Document Date
budat TYPE string, "Psting Date
bktxt TYPE string, "Document Header Text
werks TYPE string, "Plant
lgort TYPE string, "Storage Location
matnr TYPE string, "Material Number
erfmg TYPE string, "Quantity in Unit Of Entry
anln1 TYPE string, "Asset Number
anln2 TYPE string, "Asset Subnumber
sernr TYPE string, "serial Number
END OF ty_final.
DATA : it_final TYPE TABLE OF ty_final,
wa_final TYPE ty_final.
FIELD-SYMBOLS : <fs_final> TYPE table.
ASSIGN it_final TO <fs_final>.
after this i called gui upload and passed internal table it_final..
but i have to change the internal table structure dynamically before the upload function.so that it will match with the flat file...
Regards
KarthickThere are at least two approaches you can use to change/generate new dynamic-structured table. Either with [RTTI + RTTS|https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/Snippets/CreatingFlatandComplexInternalTablesDynamicallyusingRTTI] or using [CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE|http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/advancedsearch?query=cl_alv_table_create] . In this one just determine fieldcatalog of current table and change it accordingly, then regenarate table.
There are plenty of examples in SCN for this. You should not face difficulties applying this.
Regards
Marcin
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