Password file usage
hpux 11.23
ora 10.2.0.2
I have a question about the password file. I've been doing a lot of searching, but haven't really found my answer.
I have my primary and my standby database, which I created the password file when I built the standby.
Is the password set to the sys user, synched up to the password in the file? All of the sudden I am getting heartbeat errors for this connection.
says invalid user/password.
If I recall right, the db has to be shut down to regenerate password files, correct? Is there any way to force these to resync without shutting down?
Thanks.
You dont need to do anything ..
If you change the password through SQL command your pasword file gets update automatically....
The reason for your issue could be the STANDBY sys password might have been changed..
Both the SYS password has to be same
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Hi
I am trying to create my password file and getting the following error, any idea please.
C:\>orapwd file='C:\app\oracle\product\11.1.0\db_1\database\pwdorcl.ora' entries
=5
Enter password for SYS:
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Thanksorapwd -help
Usage: orapwd file=<fname> password=<password> entries=<users> force=<y/n> nosysdba=<y/n>
where
file - name of password file (mand),
password - password for SYS (mand),
entries - maximum number of distinct DBA,
force - whether to overwrite existing file (opt),
nosysdba - whether to shut out the SYSDBA logon (opt for Database Vault only).
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Password file creation ?
We can create a password file in windows using orapwd
how to create a password file in unix. Is it the same way?Hey
Yes.
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Usage: orapwd file=<fname> password=<password> entries=<users> force=<y/n>
where
file - name of password file (mand),
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TauqeerHi
the operating system crashed .therefore i again installed oracle .
i had cold backup of my database.but the but the pwd file was missing.please note that database was not in archived mode.and the dumps were too old.
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Tauqeer You use the orapwd command to create the password file.
$ orapwd
Usage: orapwd file=<fname> password=<password> entries=<users>
where
file - name of password file (mand),
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How to change the default password file's name and path when the database created?
how to change the default password file's name and path when the database created?
nullUsage: orapwd file=<fname> password=<password> entries=<users>
where
file - name of password file (mand),
password - password for SYS and INTERNAL (mand),
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How to change default location of password file ?
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secondly, for oracle to use the password file we giv the remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE' in the parameter file. wat tells oracle the location of the exact password file??
Thanks
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Edited by: iinfi on Sep 29, 2008 12:15 AMThe default location are OS dependant.
On Unix/Linus it is under $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
On Windows, it is under %ORACLE_HOME%/database
To change the default location, nothing inside database, but :
On Unix/Linux, you have to create a symbolic link for that file to the target location
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Configuring password file in oracle 10g
Hi
Can anyone here guide me to the steps to be followed in configuring password file.
I am learning cloning using RMAN. For that purpose I need to configure password file at first.
I created the password file using orapwd utility.
and then made the required changes in tnsnames.ora and listener.ora files. Reloaded listener.
Set SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NONE) in the sqlnet.ora file
Made the changes required in the initialization parameter file for the duplicate database instance.
Next, export ORACLE_SID= <DUPLICATE DATABASE NAME>
CREATE SPFILE FROM PFILE
STARTUP FORCE NOMOUNT;
rman TARGET sys/password@target-tnsname AUXILIARY sys/password@duplicate-tnsname
At this stage, I get the below error.
RMAN-00554 initialization of internal recovery manager package failed
RMAN- 04006 error from auxiliary database: ORA- 01031 : Insufficient privilegesuserark160 wrote:
rman TARGET sys/password@target-tnsname AUXILIARY sys/password@duplicate-tnsname
At this stage, I get the below error.
RMAN-00554 initialization of internal recovery manager package failed
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Gaurav Ranjan -
good day !
i am confused and still cannot digest the need to use a password file!
can anyone provide me with links or any explaination on why we need a password file!
i need the password file so that i can setup dataguard!
thnxYou can Oralce administration guide,
Database Administrator Authentication
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14231/dba.htm#i1006534 -
Hi, I'm traying to start up a database in sqlplus on SuSE 8.2 and Ora9.2, I have the next error:
SQL> conn / as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup pfile=/opt/ora9/admin/pavilion/pfile/initmydb.ora
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 101781824 bytes
Fixed Size 450880 bytes
Variable Size 83886080 bytes
Database Buffers 16777216 bytes
Redo Buffers 667648 bytes
ORA-01990: error opening password file '/opt/ora9/product/9.2/dbs/orapw'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
My password file is /opt/ora9/product/9.2/dbs/orapwmydb
How can I use my orapwmydb file?Hi Marco,
as far as I know, you have to use the REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE = SHARED option in your init...ora file.
In this case you have one password file for one or more databases. It can only have the entries for SYS and INTERAL.
I'm sorry to cannot answer your question of having different password files for different databases %-)
Klaus -
Dear All,
I have changed the PWD file on oracle 9.2.04 under linux redhat advance server 2.1. but when i start to open database by issuing dbstart, i get
ORA-01990: Error opening password file '/home/oracle/OraHome1/dbs/orapw'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux Error: 2 : no such file or directory
additional information: 3
How to solve the problems?
thanks and regard
ERHai all...
I did it all..
but still I got
ORA-01990: Error opening password file '/home/oracle/OraHome1/dbs/orapw'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux Error: 2 : no such file or directory
additional information: 3
Help me...
Thanks
regard
ER -
Ora-01990 error in opening the password file
Hi,
I created a password file by using orapwd utility. Then later on I modified the remote_login_passwordfile in the spfile by giving the command:
sql> alter system set remote_login_passwordfile=exclusive
scope=spfile.
Then it is altered. Later on I shutdown the database and When I was trying to connect to the databse again, I am getting the following errors.
ORA-01990 error openeing the passowrd file.
ORA-27037 unable to obtain file status
linux error:2 no such file or directory.
Thanks in advance.Hi,
I tried that also.It is giving ora-32001 write to spfile requested but no spfile specified at startup.
First Manually I deleted the password file and I set the remote_login_passwordfile=none in the parameter file and again I started the instance just by giving
sql>startup open pfile='OraHome1/dbs/initRADHI.ora'
then I tried to modify the the Remote_Login_PASSWORDFILE thru alter system set command.then it is giving the above error. then I again shutdown the DB and again I started without specifying the parameter file or spfile just saying sql>startup. Then also it is not taking the SPFILE to startup. why is so? Then also same error I am getting?
ora-32001 write to spfile requested but no spfile at startup. can anyone of you help me.
Thanks,
Have a nice day.
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