Patch "oracle.rdbms.partitioning" is missing

Hi all!
In EM Grid Control at Home Page -> Collection Problems I see this:
message: Patch "oracle.rdbms.partitioning" is missing in the patchset "oracle.patchset.db-10.2.0.5.0"Applied on
OracleHome "/opt/oracle/product/10.2/db"
What could be the reason of this? And how I can resolve this?
Thanks in advance.
Best regards,
Pavel.

Hi
I installed database with partition option. Output from v$option is TRUE for partition.
Best regards,
Pavel.

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    (1/17): cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 93 kB 00:00
    (2/17): compat-libcap1-1.10-1.x86_64.rpm | 17 kB 00:00
    (3/17): compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm | 183 kB 00:00
    (4/17): cpp-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 3.7 MB 00:03
    (5/17): gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 10 MB 00:11
    (6/17): gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 4.7 MB 00:05
    (7/17): glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64.rpm | 970 kB 00:01
    (8/17): glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64.rpm | 600 kB 00:00
    (9/17): kernel-uek-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.x86_64.rpm | 21 MB 00:21
    (10/17): kernel-uek-firmware-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.noar | 3.0 MB 00:03
    (11/17): kernel-uek-headers-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.x86_6 | 714 kB 00:00
    (12/17): ksh-20100621-16.el6.x86_64.rpm | 684 kB 00:00
    (13/17): libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64.rpm | 13 kB 00:00
    (14/17): libstdc++-devel-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:01
    (15/17): mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm | 156 kB 00:00
    (16/17): oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6. | 15 kB 00:00
    (17/17): ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm | 1.3 MB 00:01
    Total 901 kB/s | 49 MB 00:55
    warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
    Retrieving key from http://public-yum.oracle.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle-ol6
    Importing GPG key 0xEC551F03:
    Userid: "Oracle OSS group (Open Source Software group) <[email protected]>"
    From : http://public-yum.oracle.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle-ol6
    Is this ok [y/N]: y
    Running rpm_check_debug
    Running Transaction Test
    Transaction Test Succeeded
    Running Transaction
    Installing : mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64 1/17
    Installing : libstdc++-devel-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 2/17
    Installing : cpp-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 3/17
    Installing : ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64 4/17
    Installing : cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64 5/17
    Installing : kernel-uek-headers-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.x86_64 6/17
    Installing : glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64 7/17
    Installing : glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64 8/17
    Installing : gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 9/17
    Installing : gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 10/17
    Installing : compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64 11/17
    Installing : libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64 12/17
    Installing : kernel-uek-firmware-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.noarch 13/17
    Installing : kernel-uek-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.x86_64 14/17
    Installing : ksh-20100621-16.el6.x86_64 15/17
    Installing : compat-libcap1-1.10-1.x86_64 16/17
    Installing : oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64 17/17
    Verifying : glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64 1/17
    Verifying : compat-libcap1-1.10-1.x86_64 2/17
    Verifying : ksh-20100621-16.el6.x86_64 3/17
    Verifying : glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64 4/17
    Verifying : gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 5/17
    Verifying : kernel-uek-firmware-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.noarch 6/17
    Verifying : libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64 7/17
    Verifying : oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64 8/17
    Verifying : gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 9/17
    Verifying : cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64 10/17
    Verifying : libstdc++-devel-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 11/17
    Verifying : compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64 12/17
    Verifying : kernel-uek-headers-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.x86_64 13/17
    Verifying : mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64 14/17
    Verifying : cpp-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 15/17
    Verifying : ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64 16/17
    Verifying  : kernel-uek-2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek.x86_64                   17/17
    Installed:
    oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall.x86_64 0:1.0-6.el6
    Dependency Installed:
    cloog-ppl.x86_64 0:0.15.7-1.2.el6
    compat-libcap1.x86_64 0:1.10-1
    compat-libstdc++-33.x86_64 0:3.2.3-69.el6
    cpp.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6
    gcc.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6
    gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6
    glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.12-1.80.el6_3.5
    glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.12-1.80.el6_3.5
    kernel-uek.x86_64 0:2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek
    kernel-uek-firmware.noarch 0:2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek
    kernel-uek-headers.x86_64 0:2.6.32-300.32.3.el6uek
    ksh.x86_64 0:20100621-16.el6
    libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.107-10.el6
    libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6
    mpfr.x86_64 0:2.4.1-6.el6
    ppl.x86_64 0:0.10.2-11.el6
    Complete!
    *[root@Steve-Test-rh6 yum.repos.d]# cat /etc/redhat-release*
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.3 (Santiago)
    *[root@Steve-Test-rh6 yum.repos.d]# lsb_release -d*
    Description:    Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.3 (Santiago)
    *[root@Steve-Test-rh6 yum.repos.d]#*
    *[root@Steve-Test-rh6 yum.repos.d]# uname -r*
    *2.6.32-279.11.1.el6.x86_64*
    [root@Steve-Test-rh6 yum.repos.d]#
    Edited by: 966042 on Oct 17, 2012 1:15 PM

  • Separate User for Oracle RDBMS and EM Agent...

    Good Day All,
    Has anyone here deployed the EM Agent (10.2 or 11.1) as it's own user? For example, leave the Oracle RDBMS binaries owned by "oracle" but install the EM Agent as "oagent."
    I inquired with Oracle Support and I've received the "it is possible and done in some environments" but I want to know how many folks have done it, how large of a target base are you monitoring, and what target types have you tried. We are using a mixed RHEL & OEL environment.
    Our goal is to separate the installation and support of the EM Agents from the RDBMS by team. I think we would want to have a shared Linux group... there might be some issues with the Inventory and writing to it by separate owners but we should be able to get around that.
    Thoughts?
    TIA!
    Regards,
    Rich

    Thanks for the response!
    Besides central inventory, do you know of any other issues we might have with this configuration? Have you implemented this to monitor targets such as Linux hosts, Listeners, RDBMS, WebLogic, iAS, Peoplesoft, Siebel, etc?
    Regards,
    Rich

  • Introduction of Oracle Table Partitions into PeopleSoft HRMS environment

    I would like to pose a general question and see if anyone has found any published advice / suggestions from PeopleSoft or Oracle on this. I believe that Oracle table partitioning isn't supported through the PeopleTools application designer functionality. Most likely this is done for platform independence. However, we were thinking about implementing table partitioning for performance and the ability to refresh test instances with subsets worth of data instead of the entire database.
    I know that this would be a substantial effort, but was wondering if anyone had any documentation on this type of implemention. I've read some articles from David Kurtz on the subject, and it sounds like these were all custom jobs for each individual client. Was looking for something more generic on this practice from PeopleSoft or Oracle...
    Regards,
    Jay

    Thanks for the article Nicolas. I will add that to my collection, good reference piece.
    I think you gasped the gist of the query, which was I know that putting partitioning into a PeopleSoft application is going to be highly specific to the client and application that you are running. But what I looking for was something like a baseline guide for implementing partitioning in a PeopleSoft application as a whole.
    In other words, something like notifiaction that the application designer panels would be affected since they don't have the ability to manage partitions. Therefore, any changes to tables that would utilize partitioning would need to be maintained at the database level and no longer utilize the DDL generated from PeopleTools Application Designer. Other consideration would be, like maybe a list of tables that would be candidates for partitioning based on the application, in my case HRMS. And maybe, suggestions on what column should be used for partitioning, etc...All of which are touched on in your identified article about putting partitioning in at the database level for a generic application.
    Thanks for your help, it is much appreciated...
    Jay

  • @/vobs/oracle/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql  error message

    After setting up 9i DB manually when i ran this script all went well with few errors , i am wondering these errors are ignoreable ....
    @/vobs/oracle/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql
    Grant succeeded.
    drop package body sys.diana
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object DIANA does not exist
    drop package sys.diana
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object DIANA does not exist
    Package created.
    Package body created.
    drop package body sys.diutil
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object DIUTIL does not exist
    drop package sys.diutil
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object DIUTIL does not exist
    Package created.
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object PSTUBT does not exist
    Procedure created.
    Grant succeeded.
    drop procedure sys.pstub
    ERROR at line 1:
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object SUBPTXT2 does not exist
    Procedure created.
    drop procedure sys.subptxt
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object SUBPTXT does not exist
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object DBMS_XPLAN_TYPE_TABLE does not exist
    drop type dbms_xplan_type
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object DBMS_XPLAN_TYPE does not exist
    Type created.
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
    DROP TABLE ODCI_WARNINGS$
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
    Type created.
    Table truncated.
    drop sequence dbms_lock_id
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-02289: sequence does not exist
    Sequence created.
    drop table SYSTEM.AQ$_Internet_Agent_Privs
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
    drop table SYSTEM.AQ$_Internet_Agents
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
    Table created.
    DROP SYNONYM def$_tran
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-01434: private synonym to be dropped does not exist
    DROP SYNONYM def$_call
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-01434: private synonym to be dropped does not exist
    DROP SYNONYM def$_defaultdest
    ERROR at line 1:
    DROP TYPE SYS.ExplainMVMessage FORCE
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object EXPLAINMVMESSAGE does not exist
    Type created.
    drop view sys.transport_set_violations
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    drop table sys.transts_error$
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
    drop operator XMLSequence
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-29807: specified operator does not exist
    drop function XMLSequenceFromXMLType
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object XMLSEQUENCEFROMXMLTYPE does not exist
    drop function XMLSequenceFromRefCursor
    ERROR at line 1:
    drop function XMLSequenceFromRefCursor2
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object XMLSEQUENCEFROMREFCURSOR2 does not exist
    drop type XMLSeq_Imp_t
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object XMLSEQ_IMP_T does not exist
    drop type XMLSeqCur_Imp_t
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object KU$_IND_PART_T does not exist
    drop type ku$_ind_part_list_t force
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-04043: object KU$_IND_PART_LIST_T does not exist
    drop type ku$_piot_part_t force
    ERROR at line 1:
    Grant succeeded.
    Synonym created.
    Grant succeeded.
    Package altered.
    Package altered.
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

    These errors are ignorable, Oracle just trying to drop the package before creating them. If this is the first time you run catproc.sql, the errors are expected.

  • Patch  Oracle BI Publisher 11.1.1.7.0

    Hello,
      I install Oracle BI Publisher 11.1.1.7.0 (build# 20130303.1415 on Sun Mar 03 14:22:08 CET 2013).
    I need to patch Oracle BI Publisher , but I don’t know wich patch set to download and install. I get  lost  when I consult a list Patch in 
    OBIEE 11g: Required and Recommended Bundle Patches and Patch Sets (Doc ID 1488475.1)
    thanks for your help
    Regards
    Djms

    Hi
    Can you please validate this steps to apply   patch 19822893 Oracle BI Publisher 11.1.1.7.150120 :
              1)  Export environement variable
    cd       vmwhome/Oracle_BI1
    setenv ORACLE_HOME $PWD
    setenv PATH $ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
    setenv JAVA_HOME $ORACLE_HOME/jdk
    setenv PATH $JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
    setenv PATH $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:$PATH
               2) Extract    patch 19822893 into prod_mwhome/Oracle_BI1//20124371/19822893
               3) cd prod_mwhome/Oracle_BI1//20124371/19822893
              Apply the patch by entering the following command:
         opatch apply
               4) check : opatch lsinventory
    that's all? or i need anothers steps.
    Best Regards

  • (V7.2)ORACLE RDBMS에 대한 Q&A

    제품 : ORACLE SERVER
    작성날짜 : 1998-01-20
    (V7.2)ORACLE RDBMS에 대한 Q&A
    =============================
    1. Q) 여러 사용자들에게 특정 프로그램에 대한 동등한 권한을 주려고 하는데,
    GRANT 명령을 반복해서 사용하지 않고 할 수 있는 방법은 무엇입니까?
    A) 가장 쉬운 방법은 role을 만들어서 그 role에 새로운 사용자들의 그룹을 지정
    하는 방법입니다.
    아래의 예제는 scott을 owner로 하는 emp 테이블에 대한 읽기 권한을 부여하는
    예제입니다.
    SQL> CONNECT system/manager
    Connected.
    SQL> CREATE ROLE empread;
    Role created.
    SQL> CONNECT scott/tiger
    Connected.
    SQL> GRANT SELECT ON emp TO empread;
    Grant succeeded.
    SQL>CONNECT system/manager
    Connected.
    SQL> GRANT empread TO aa;
    Grant succeeded.
    위 예제는 시스템 권한을 가진 DBA가 role을 만드는 과정을 보여줍니다.
    다음과 같이 scott 유저로도 role을 생성하고, 관리하는 것이 가능합니다.
    SQL> CONNECT scott/tiger
    Connected.
    SQL> CREATE ROLE empread;
    Role created.
    SQL> GRANT SELECT ON emp TO empread;
    Grant succeeded.
    SQL> GRANT empread TO aa;
    Grant succeeded.
    2. Q) 테이블에 레코드를 insert하려고 하는데, 다음과 같은 에러가 발생합니다.
    "unable to extend table table_name in tablespace tablespace_name "
    이라는 ORA-1653 에러입니다. 무엇이 문제입니까?
    A) 이 에러는 테이블스페이스에 새로운 extent를 생성할 공간이 부족할 때 발생하
    는 에러입니다.
    이 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 해당 테이블스페이스에 새로운 데이타화일을 생성
    해야 합니다.
    다음과 같은 명령문을 사용하여 데이타화일을 추가하시기 바랍니다.
    SQL> ALTER TABLESPACE tablespace_name ADD DATAFILE datafile SIZE size;
    위 명령문을 실행시 datafile을 지정하실 때 실제 물리적인 path를 모두 명시
    해 주셔야 합니다.
    대안으로, 'ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE name AUTOEXTEND ON' 을 실행하시면,
    동적으로 영역을 할당하실 수 있습니다.
    3.Q) 데이타베이스에 트랜잭션이 증가하여 'CREATE ROLLBACK SEGMENT' 명령으로
    새로운 롤백세그먼트를 생성하였습니다. 그런데, DML문장을 실행시마다 문제가 발
    생합니다. 무엇이 문제입니까?
    A) 새로 생성한 롤백 세그먼트가 ON-LINE인지 확인해 보아야 합니다.
    SQL> CONNECT system/manager
    Connected.
    SQL> SELECT SEGMENT_NAME, STATUS FROM DBA_ROLLBACK_SEGS;
    SEGMENT_NAME STATUS
    SYSTEM ONLINE
    R01 ONLINE
    R02 ONLINE
    R03 ONLINE
    R04 OFFLINE
    OFFLINE을 ONLINE으로 만들기 위해서는 다음 명령을 사용하시기 바랍니다.
    SQL> ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT r04 ONLINE;
    Rollback segment altered.
    만약, r04를 계속 ONLINE으로 작업하시고자 한다면, init.ora 화일을 열어
    다음과 같이 ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS 파라미터에 r04를 추가하시기 바랍니다.
    > ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS = (r01, r02, r03, r04)
    4. Q) 새로운 유저들을 생성하였는데, 모든 오브젝트들과 temporary segments에
    대해서 고정된 테이블스페이스를 유지하려고 한다면 그 방법은 무엇입니까?
    A) 다음과 같이 'ALTER USER' 명령문을 사용하시기 바랍니다.
    SQL> ALTER USER user_name DEFAULT TABLESPACE users
    TEMPORARY TABLESPACE temp;
    현재 지정된 테이블스페이스를 보고자 한다면, DBA_USERS 뷰를 조회하시기 바
    랍니다.
    SQL> SELECT USERNAME, DEFAULT_TABLESPACE, TEMPORARY_TABLESPACE
    FROM DBA_USERS;
    [USERNAME] [DEFAULT_TABLESPACE] [TEMPORARY_TABLESPACE]
    SYS SYSTEM TEMP
    SYSTEM TOOLS TEMP
    WWW_DBA SYSTEM SYSTEM
    SCOTT USERS TEMP
    5. Q) 데이타베이스에 새로운 사용자를 생성하여, default 테이블스페이스와
    temporary 테이블스페이스를 지정하였는데, 데이타베이스에 로그온할 수 없다면,
    무엇이 문제입니까?
    A) 아마 ORA-1045 에러가 발생하였을 것입니다. 이 에러는 CREATE SESSION 권한
    이 해당 유저에게 없다는 메시지입니다. GRANT 명령을 사용하여 CREATE SESSION
    권한을 해당 유저에게 부여하여야 합니다. 방법은 다음과 같습니다.
    SQL> GRANT CONNECT TO newuser;
    Grant succeeded.
    6. Q) Oracle 데이타베이스에 update 명령을 실행하였는데, hanging 상태입니다.
    무엇이 문제입니까?
    A) 아마 다른 트랜잭션이 lock을 걸고 있는 레코드에 대해서 update하려고 하였을
    것입니다. 새로운 트랜잭션이 시작되기 전에 COMMIT이나 ROLLBACK을 사용하여 해
    당 트랜잭션을 종결시켜야 합니다.
    이와 같은 상황은 같은 Oracle 유저를 사용하여 각각 다른 윈도우로부터 다중
    세션을 열려고할 때나, LOCK이나 SELECT FOR UPDATE 와 같은 명령을 사용하여
    EXPLICIT lock을 사용할 때 발생합니다.
    7. Q) Alert log 화일을 살펴보니, 'Thread 1 cannot allocate new log
    sequence number'라는 메시지가 여러 번 발생한 것을 볼 수 있었습니다.
    이 문제를 어떻게 해결해야 합니까?
    A) 아마도, redo log 그룹을 사용할 수 있을 때까지 기다리고 있는 상황인 것 같
    습니다.
    'ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE' 명령을 사용하여 하나 이상의 redo log 그룹을
    추가하시기 바랍니다.
    8. Q) 50명의 사용자들이 데이타베이스를 액세스하려고 하는데, Multi-Threaded
    서버옵션을 사용하지 않습니다. MTS를 사용하려면, 어떻게 해야 합니까?
    A) init.ora 화일의 PROCESSES라는 파라미터를 적당히 셋팅해야 합니다.
    이 파라미터는 데이타베이스에 동시에 접속할 수 있는 operating system 사용자
    프로세스의 최대 수를 지정합니다.
    프로세스의 수를 계산할 때, background 프로세스의 수도 더해야 합니다.
    9. Q) Parallelism degree 8을 갖는 테이블에 액세스하려고 하는데, 실패하는
    경우 무엇이 문제입니까?
    A) init.ora 화일의 파라미터 PARALLEL_MAX_SERVERS 값이 적당히 셋팅되어 있어
    야 합니다.
    10. Q) 새로운 PL/SQL 프로그램을 작성한 후, 그 프로그램들을 실행시키기 전에
    shared pool size를 늘리고 싶습니다. 방법은 무엇입니까?
    A) init.ora 화일의 파라미터 SHARED_POOL_SIZE 값을 늘려주시기 바랍니다.
    이 파라미터는 바이트 단위의 shared pool size를 지정하는 파라미터입니다.
    11. Q) 새로운 데이타화일을 추가하려고 하다가 MAXDATAFILES 값에 도달하게 되
    어 문제가 생겼습니다.
    이 파라미터를 수정할 수 있는 방법은 무엇입니까?
    A) MAXDATAFILES라는 파라미터는 init.ora 파라미터가 아닙니다.
    모든 MAX 파라미터들은 데이타베이스가 생성될 때 결정되어집니다. 데이타베이스
    를 생성할 때, 파라미터를 어떻게 셋팅했는지 보려면, 다음 명령문을 실행시켜
    보시기 바랍니다.
    SVRMGR> alter database backup controlfile to trace;
    다음은 몇 개의 데이타베이스 명령문을 포함하는 SQL 스크립트입니다.
    > CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "733" NORESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG
    MAXLOGFILES 16
    MAXLOGMEMBERS 2
    MAXDATAFILES 30
    MAXINSTANCES 1
    MAXLOGHISTORY 100
    LOGFILE
    GROUP 1 '/home/orahome/data/733/redo01.log' SIZE 500K,
    GROUP 2 '/home/orahome/data/733/redo02.log' SIZE 500K,
    GROUP 3 '/home/orahome/data/733/redo03.log' SIZE 500K
    DATAFILE
    '/home/orahome/data/733/system01.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/rbs01.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/tools01.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/users01.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/test1.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/temp.dbf' SIZE 500K;
    위의 화일을 보면, MAX 파라미터 값을 알 수 있을 것이며, 이 값을 수정하려면
    데이타베이스를 재생성하거나, control 화일을 재생성하셔야 합니다. 두 가지 방
    법 중에서는 두 번째 방법을 사용하시기 바랍니다. CREATE CONTROLFILE이란 명령
    을 사용하시면, 새로운 control 화일을 만들면서 MAX 파라미터 값을 새로 지정합
    니다.
    12. Q) 데이타베이스를 아카이브로그 모드로 운용하기 위해, 데이타베이스를
    shutdown하고, mount한 후에, 데이타베이스를 아카이브로그 모드로 셋팅하였습니
    다. 그런데, 접속을 하니 데이타베이스가 hanging 상태가 되었습니다.
    이러한 일이 발생한 원인은 무엇이며, 해결방법은 무엇입니까?
    A) 데이타베이스를 아카이브로그 모드로 운용하기 위해서는 두 가지 작업이 필요
    합니다.
    SVRMGR> alter database archivelog;
    SVRMGR> log archive start;
    아마 첫 번째 작업은 하셨을 것입니다. 그런데, 두 번째 작업을 해주시지 않
    았기 때문에 hanging 상태가 된 것입니다. Oracle은 automatic archiving이 되
    지 않고, 사용자가 manual archiving을 하기를 기다리고 있는 것입니다.
    Archiving을 해 주지 않으면, 새로운 redo log 화일을 생성할 수가 없습니다.
    데이타베이스를 열 때마다 이 작업을 해 주셔야하기 때문에, init.ora 화일의
    LOG_ARCHIVE_START라는 파라미터를 true로 하시면 automatic archiving이 설정
    됩니다.
    13. Q)'ALTER DATABASE CREATE DATAFILE'이란 명령을 사용할 때, 주의할 사항은
    무엇입니까?
    A) 새로운 데이타화일을 생성한 후에, 그 데이타화일을 control 화일에 포함시켜
    주어야 합니다.
    만약, 백업 control 화일을 사용 중이라면, 새로운 데이타화일을 추가한 후에
    control 화일이 백업되어야 한다는 것입니다.

    제품 : ORACLE SERVER
    작성날짜 : 1998-01-20
    (V7.2)ORACLE RDBMS에 대한 Q&A
    =============================
    1. Q) 여러 사용자들에게 특정 프로그램에 대한 동등한 권한을 주려고 하는데,
    GRANT 명령을 반복해서 사용하지 않고 할 수 있는 방법은 무엇입니까?
    A) 가장 쉬운 방법은 role을 만들어서 그 role에 새로운 사용자들의 그룹을 지정
    하는 방법입니다.
    아래의 예제는 scott을 owner로 하는 emp 테이블에 대한 읽기 권한을 부여하는
    예제입니다.
    SQL> CONNECT system/manager
    Connected.
    SQL> CREATE ROLE empread;
    Role created.
    SQL> CONNECT scott/tiger
    Connected.
    SQL> GRANT SELECT ON emp TO empread;
    Grant succeeded.
    SQL>CONNECT system/manager
    Connected.
    SQL> GRANT empread TO aa;
    Grant succeeded.
    위 예제는 시스템 권한을 가진 DBA가 role을 만드는 과정을 보여줍니다.
    다음과 같이 scott 유저로도 role을 생성하고, 관리하는 것이 가능합니다.
    SQL> CONNECT scott/tiger
    Connected.
    SQL> CREATE ROLE empread;
    Role created.
    SQL> GRANT SELECT ON emp TO empread;
    Grant succeeded.
    SQL> GRANT empread TO aa;
    Grant succeeded.
    2. Q) 테이블에 레코드를 insert하려고 하는데, 다음과 같은 에러가 발생합니다.
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    A) 이 에러는 테이블스페이스에 새로운 extent를 생성할 공간이 부족할 때 발생하
    는 에러입니다.
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    다음과 같은 명령문을 사용하여 데이타화일을 추가하시기 바랍니다.
    SQL> ALTER TABLESPACE tablespace_name ADD DATAFILE datafile SIZE size;
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    해 주셔야 합니다.
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    새로운 롤백세그먼트를 생성하였습니다. 그런데, DML문장을 실행시마다 문제가 발
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    SQL> CONNECT system/manager
    Connected.
    SQL> SELECT SEGMENT_NAME, STATUS FROM DBA_ROLLBACK_SEGS;
    SEGMENT_NAME STATUS
    SYSTEM ONLINE
    R01 ONLINE
    R02 ONLINE
    R03 ONLINE
    R04 OFFLINE
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    SQL> ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT r04 ONLINE;
    Rollback segment altered.
    만약, r04를 계속 ONLINE으로 작업하시고자 한다면, init.ora 화일을 열어
    다음과 같이 ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS 파라미터에 r04를 추가하시기 바랍니다.
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    A) 다음과 같이 'ALTER USER' 명령문을 사용하시기 바랍니다.
    SQL> ALTER USER user_name DEFAULT TABLESPACE users
    TEMPORARY TABLESPACE temp;
    현재 지정된 테이블스페이스를 보고자 한다면, DBA_USERS 뷰를 조회하시기 바
    랍니다.
    SQL> SELECT USERNAME, DEFAULT_TABLESPACE, TEMPORARY_TABLESPACE
    FROM DBA_USERS;
    [USERNAME] [DEFAULT_TABLESPACE] [TEMPORARY_TABLESPACE]
    SYS SYSTEM TEMP
    SYSTEM TOOLS TEMP
    WWW_DBA SYSTEM SYSTEM
    SCOTT USERS TEMP
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    무엇이 문제입니까?
    A) 아마 ORA-1045 에러가 발생하였을 것입니다. 이 에러는 CREATE SESSION 권한
    이 해당 유저에게 없다는 메시지입니다. GRANT 명령을 사용하여 CREATE SESSION
    권한을 해당 유저에게 부여하여야 합니다. 방법은 다음과 같습니다.
    SQL> GRANT CONNECT TO newuser;
    Grant succeeded.
    6. Q) Oracle 데이타베이스에 update 명령을 실행하였는데, hanging 상태입니다.
    무엇이 문제입니까?
    A) 아마 다른 트랜잭션이 lock을 걸고 있는 레코드에 대해서 update하려고 하였을
    것입니다. 새로운 트랜잭션이 시작되기 전에 COMMIT이나 ROLLBACK을 사용하여 해
    당 트랜잭션을 종결시켜야 합니다.
    이와 같은 상황은 같은 Oracle 유저를 사용하여 각각 다른 윈도우로부터 다중
    세션을 열려고할 때나, LOCK이나 SELECT FOR UPDATE 와 같은 명령을 사용하여
    EXPLICIT lock을 사용할 때 발생합니다.
    7. Q) Alert log 화일을 살펴보니, 'Thread 1 cannot allocate new log
    sequence number'라는 메시지가 여러 번 발생한 것을 볼 수 있었습니다.
    이 문제를 어떻게 해결해야 합니까?
    A) 아마도, redo log 그룹을 사용할 수 있을 때까지 기다리고 있는 상황인 것 같
    습니다.
    'ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE' 명령을 사용하여 하나 이상의 redo log 그룹을
    추가하시기 바랍니다.
    8. Q) 50명의 사용자들이 데이타베이스를 액세스하려고 하는데, Multi-Threaded
    서버옵션을 사용하지 않습니다. MTS를 사용하려면, 어떻게 해야 합니까?
    A) init.ora 화일의 PROCESSES라는 파라미터를 적당히 셋팅해야 합니다.
    이 파라미터는 데이타베이스에 동시에 접속할 수 있는 operating system 사용자
    프로세스의 최대 수를 지정합니다.
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    경우 무엇이 문제입니까?
    A) init.ora 화일의 파라미터 PARALLEL_MAX_SERVERS 값이 적당히 셋팅되어 있어
    야 합니다.
    10. Q) 새로운 PL/SQL 프로그램을 작성한 후, 그 프로그램들을 실행시키기 전에
    shared pool size를 늘리고 싶습니다. 방법은 무엇입니까?
    A) init.ora 화일의 파라미터 SHARED_POOL_SIZE 값을 늘려주시기 바랍니다.
    이 파라미터는 바이트 단위의 shared pool size를 지정하는 파라미터입니다.
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    어 문제가 생겼습니다.
    이 파라미터를 수정할 수 있는 방법은 무엇입니까?
    A) MAXDATAFILES라는 파라미터는 init.ora 파라미터가 아닙니다.
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    MAXLOGFILES 16
    MAXLOGMEMBERS 2
    MAXDATAFILES 30
    MAXINSTANCES 1
    MAXLOGHISTORY 100
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    GROUP 2 '/home/orahome/data/733/redo02.log' SIZE 500K,
    GROUP 3 '/home/orahome/data/733/redo03.log' SIZE 500K
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    '/home/orahome/data/733/system01.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/rbs01.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/tools01.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/users01.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/test1.dbf' SIZE 500K,
    '/home/orahome/data/733/temp.dbf' SIZE 500K;
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    데이타베이스를 재생성하거나, control 화일을 재생성하셔야 합니다. 두 가지 방
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    12. Q) 데이타베이스를 아카이브로그 모드로 운용하기 위해, 데이타베이스를
    shutdown하고, mount한 후에, 데이타베이스를 아카이브로그 모드로 셋팅하였습니
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    A) 새로운 데이타화일을 생성한 후에, 그 데이타화일을 control 화일에 포함시켜
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    unzip -qd $ORACLE_HOME/sapbundle SAP_102048_201107_AIX.zip 'SAP_102048_201107/OPatch/*'
    mv $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch-pre-SAP_102048_201107
    mv $ORACLE_HOME/sapbundle/SAP_102048_201107/OPatch $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch
    Regards.

    jorge velasquez wrote:
    > My question is, if I put this commands one by one as root directly from the .ZIP directory (/PATCH_10) they will be executed fine or Do I have to create the folders and stuff?
    >
    > -
    > Extract OPatch version 10.2.0.5.0 and install it in the Oracle Home:
    >
    > unzip -qd $ORACLE_HOME/sapbundle/SAP_102048_201107_AIX.zip 'SAP_102048_201107/OPatch/*'
    > mv $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch-pre-SAP_102048_201107
    > mv $ORACLE_HOME/sapbundle/SAP_102048_201107/OPatch $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch
    > -
    >
    > Regards.
    No , you do not have to create anything !
    unzip -qd ...
    will (q)uietly extract the entire (d)irectory "SAP_102048_201107/OPatch/" from the archive.
    1) mv ...
    will rename your existing old version of OPatch
    2) mv ...
    will move the entire OPatch directory from SAP_102048_201107 to your $ORACLE_HOME
    "unzip -h" helps
    Volker

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