PHD Synchronization

Greetings Everyone,
I have a couple of users that are logging in to an Open Directory environment. Their user accounts have been configured to synchronize their home directories with the server.
Some of them are having issues where they're being prompted with a message telling them that the location of their home directories has been changed when they log on. They're asked whether or not they want to use the local copy or the server's copy. The other problem is that the synchronization process doesn't exclude directories that are indicated as needing to be excluded at the server level.
I've seen these posts before in the forum and I've noticed that people recommend deleting files.
Which files should be deleted/renamed and where should they be deleted/renamed from (server or client)? Also, is there any technical documentation about how the synchronization process works such as what files it uses to determine what should be synchronized, etc?
Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks for posting a reply, it reminded me that I wanted to post the solution that I found from reading the manuals (imagine that!), talking to Apple Support and troubleshooting on my own.
I have seen your posts, pedz. They were helpful to a degree.
Here goes the excerpt of the entry I posted on our internal blog:
While you can configure PHD synchronization at the group, user and computer level, there is an order of precedence at which those different items are replied. User settings override group settings which overrides computer settings. For example, if group settings were set to include the Music folder, but user settings were set to exclude it, it wouldn’t be synchronized.
Here are the oddities that I discovered.
1. Ensure that there are no conflicting rules set at different levels as described above. I removed the group synchronization settings that <old company> had set up along with the user settings. We only have customized mobility settings for users and that is all that we currently need. Although it is better to set this at the group level, it will be sufficient for the time being.
2. When setting an exclusion, it must be done from a remote machine with the Workgroup Manager installed. Instead of manually typing the path, you need to click the ellipsis button and select the folder to exclude for the user that you are locally logged in as (it doesn’t matter that you are setting this for a different user). This has something to do with the way that OS X reads the paths and I’m not completely sure that I understand it, but there is a very small paragraph in the User Administration manual that covers it.
3. Merge with user settings should be unchecked so that the server-level settings override the settings of the user. This was probably one of the most confusing check boxes to figure out, but once done, it ensures that the user has zero control over what synchronizes. This must be done for both Login and Logout synchronization and Background synchronization.
If you want to force the machine to pull the rules down from the server again, you must log in as the local administrator and rename the /Library/Mirrors folder and logout again. Apparently there is a brief delay between the setting of rules and their actual enforcement. Renaming this folder seems to force the machine to download the settings. Also, you should go into NetInfo and delete the ‘mcx_cache’ entry under ‘config’ as well as you should delete ‘mcx_cache’ from the center column (if it exists there).

Similar Messages

  • PHD for AD users

    I did search a bit in this forum but I couldn't find an answer to this question, so I just ask again. Is it possible to have AD users with PHD?
    I have an Mac OS X Server configured as OD Master with AD integration. The homes of the users get mounted upon login and local user dirs are created on the clients. The system even asks if this user should be allowed to use PHDs. So far, so good... but i don't get that little home symbol which would allow me to do/manage PHD synchronization.
    So is this possible to configure or not?
    Thanks

    Short answer: yes, this is possible.
    Longer answer: To troubleshoot what is happening on one of your systems, manually turn on the HomeSync menu by double-clicking it in /System/Library/CoreServices/MenuExtras and then try a Manual Sync. Look at ~/Library/Logs/MirrorAgent.log for clues.
    -Greg

  • PHD on windows server MNH sync

    I have my osx clients mount a windows server 2008 mounted network home directory (MNH) and PHD. Simple smb path users/there_home. So, now that I have OD+AD with PHD for the clients, my problem is that the osx sync puts the contents of the local home directory in the root of the user's mounted network home directory along with contents synced from the pc's. So, the problem is that the sync pushing the files down to the client on login will also pickup all the pc files.
    I'm thinking I need a script or something in front of the PHD sync that tells PHD synchronization to upload files to server/users/therehome/machome, even though the /mac_home does not exists, but needs to be created on the fly? Or, to tell the PHD sync to only copy the default osx directories, Desktop, Documents, etc. from the MNH?

    Hi,
    Unfortunately we had a data base error today and lost some user accounts when we had to go back to our backups. If you have started this thread, your's is one of those. Since we can not recreate your account, please sign-up for a new account here to reply to the forum messages:
    https://support.mozilla.org/users/auth
    You can use the same username and email address as before. We are very sorry for the inconvenience.

  • Possible FileVault2 issue?

    I have just setup another Mac with FileVault2 and hit what might be bug but before I report this officially to Apple I wanted to see if anyone else has seen something similar.
    The Mac in question is running Mavericks 10.9.4 and is bound to an Open Directory system and the user account is configured and created as a portable-home-directory type account but without admin level privileges. I logged in as that user and turned on FileVault2. This worked and triggered an automated reboot to begin the encryption process. I then logged in again as that (non-admin) user and re-opened the FileVault settings as I then wanted to enable an additional user to be able to login via the initial FileVault2 login screen, this additional user is an admin level user. However this attempt failed returning an error saying that admin level user could not be added to FileVault2.
    After trying this several times, with multiple reboots, and things like first logging in as the enabled (non-admin) user, logging out and then being able to login as the admin level user but still not being able to enable the admin user, and also decrypting and trying the same sequence from scratch, I have discovered that I had to at least temporarily make the initial (non-admin) user an admin user and was then able to enable successfully the other user account. I could then return the initial user to non-admin level.
    It therefore seems that you have to use an enabled admin level user to enable other users, even though you can otherwise unlock the setting (padlock) with the second account. I would therefore classify this as a bug. Anyone else seen something like this?

    John,
    I just today turned on FileVault2 on my late 2013 MBP with 10.9.4 bound to OD. The computer basically has two users, one is the local admin and the second is a networked user with PHD and no admin privileges.
    In my set up, I had to use admin privileges to even access the FileVault settings (locked). So my approach wasn't exactly the same as your as I used the local admin to encrypt the drive and I did not add the regular user to the allowed list. While everything seemed to set up ok, I wanted to ensure file syncing of the PHD still worked. Looking at that, I discovered the syncing seems to have stopped yesterday (I may have goofed during a test of something else), which was before I activated FileVault. So, I decided to turn FileVault off in order to focus on fixing the PHD synchronization. I was able to turn FileVault off from the non admin user's account but I had to enter the admin's credentials.
    I'm not sure that helps, but I perhaps it gives you a data point. Personally, I cannot think of a situation where I'd want a regular user to be able to change the FileVault settings.
    Tim

  • Random results with PHD setup--how to stop?

    Hi,
    We set up a couple of groups to use PHDs. These worked OK, except that some 10.5 clients hang after syncing, and must be forced to re-start.
    Anyone else experiencing this?
    And the most puzzling problem: groups that have never been set up to use PHDs, but haver their home directories on the same drive, have started syncing, and furthermore, are creating user accounts on wireless MacBook clients (10.5). How can this be stopped if it isn't turned on? Is there a database that can be deleted so PHD is totally disabled?
    Many thanks for any insights...
    ...Tom

    In retrospect, enabling Portable Home Directories (at the suggestion of an Apple Engineer/rep) caused a multitude of problems for us. After disabling this for all accounts, the client computers continued to make local accounts and many crashed on logout, waiting for the homefolder synchronization. Maybe it was our corrupted LDAP database, but we had to completely erase and rebuild the servers over the summer to get rid of this pest, which ruined the computing experience for the last half of the year.
    We now use guest logins only, and every student carries a thumbdrive to save work on. This speeds things up incredibly, saves students from wasting valuable time, and enhances the computing experience.
    What makes the guest account experience tolerable is the creation of custom guest accounts, then imaging all clients so they're all the same. Be sure to make the backup suggested if you use this method:
    http://www.michaelsmac.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=394

  • Using PHD on Server?

    I'm hoping to create a portable home directory to synchronize files between my laptop and server. I've done a quick test to confirm my setup, but I'm confused as to making use of the home directory locally on the server.
    Ideally, the server has the "master copy" of my home directory, and I'd like it to just manipulate the files directly, instead of making a local-cached copy of data already elsewhere on the server -- is this possible? In 10.5, there appears to be the possibility of specifying a local path (ie /Users) instead of an AFP path for your home directory, but its difficult to tell if this applies to all logins.
    Thanks for the insight.

    I'm doing this same thing myself, caveat though, I'm still using a 10.4 server with a 10.5 laptop client. I'm not familiar with the what you are referring to here:
    ...In 10.5, there appears to be the possibility of specifying a local path (ie /Users) instead of an AFP path for your home directory...
    However, in concept the way I do it on 10.4 should apply to 10.5. This is one way to do it, but there might be others as well.
    Putting aside the religious arguments of whether you should allow "end users" to login to the server directly, I'm assuming your the server admin
    The general concept is that the server becomes and AFP client of itself and when you log into the server you login as a networked user, not a PHD user. I.e. you say "no" to creating a PHD the first time you log into the server as the user, whom on the laptop, has the PHD account.
    So when you are logged into the afp server your home directory will look something like this:
    /Network/Servers/<afp server name>/Users/<PHD user>
    This means that the AFP server has to be able to automount itself. I can't remember off hand how I set that up anymore, but it might be nothing more than using the Directory Utility to make sure the server authenticates against itself, which, at least in 10.4, you'd have to do anyway so that you can login as the OD user.
    That's how I did it at least, maybe other people have a different way.
    -Rich

  • How can I synchronize all hotmail folders in Mac's "Mail"? (Not just Inbox)

    I tried to synchronize my hotmail accounts in Mac's Mail but only those emails inside "Inbox" can be synchronized. No other folders under my hotmail can be synchronized. Is there any tools to solve this problem?

    If you right click on a son in iTunes and click Get Info. Under the Sorting tab iyo can change how the songs is sorted in iTunes
    Tips for using song and CD info to organize your music
    You can edit information in the Info window to make it easier to find and sort items in your library. For example, you can:
    Group individual movements on a classical CD into one work by indicating the name of the work (for example, “Piano concerto in A Minor, Op. 54”) in the Grouping field.
    Group songs that are part of a compilation together in your library by clicking Details and selecting the checkbox next to “Album is a compilation of songs by various artists”.
    Identify the individual artists on a tribute album in the Artist field, and type “various” in the Album Artist field.
    Create your own genre category by clicking Details and typing the category in the Genre field.
    Change the order in which tracks on a CD play by changing the numbers in the Track fields.
    Create a Smart Playlist that includes only songs that are just the right speed for your workout by typing the number of beats per minute in the BPM field. For instructions, see Create a Smart Playlist.
    Identify a movie as a music video (click the Options button, and choose Music Video from the Media Kind pop-up menu).
    Identify an item that you imported from a CD as an audiobook, so it appears under Audiobooks instead of Music (click the Options button and choose Audiobook from the Media Kind pop-up menu). If you do this, iTunes also remembers your place in the audiobook.
    Enter custom sorting criteria for an item. Select the item, choose File > Get Info, click Sorting, and enter the custom text.
    Does the non-syncing songs play in iTunes on the computer?
    is there anything different about the songs that do sync and those that do not? Like where they cam from? The format (Get Info>under the File tab).

  • How do I add my Hotmail account to my Mail app on my MacBook Pro so that it synchronize automatically ?

    Hi guys, I'm new to Mac. I know that you can add email accounts likeHotmail into your Mail app so that you can view, edit, modify, create and delete your emails and folders, etc. The questions I have are (1) can I see all the emails I have not just in the inbox but all the other folders as well just like if I was logging on to Hotmail via Internet Explorer ? (2) what happens if I read some emails, delete or move some emails, create new emails and send or save in draft, create or delete folders, etc in the Mail app on my MacBook Pro, will this synchronize and reflect the same on my Hotmail account if I was to logging via Internet Explorer ? How about the other way ? If so, how do I set it up on my MacBook Pro to do this automatically ?
    I know that this doesn't work with Hotmail accounts on my iPhone 4 via the Mail app. Everytime I read an email or delete an email on my Mail app, it does not synchronize or reflect the same on my live Hotmail account when I logging via Internet Explorer.
    Any help, guidance or advise would be appreciated. Thanks.

    Edit: never mind, I was using the wrong password

  • Hello, My iCal don't synchronize older events than two or three month ago. How can I do to synchronize all my schedule? In iTunes it's all right in Calendars. I don't put a cross in "synchronize event older than ....... days". Thanks for answer.

    Hello, My iCal don't synchronize older events than two or three month ago. How can I do to synchronize all my schedule? In iTunes it's all right in Calendars. I don't put a cross in "synchronize event older than ....... days". Thanks for answer.

    Just saw your post. Better late than never. You may want to
    consider GameBrix.com, where you can create Flash based, casual
    games using your web browser. No downloads are required. You can
    create a game from scratch using a library of images, sounds and
    game mechanics. You can also upload your own. The online script
    editor will allow you to view and edit the ActionScripts associated
    with each game mechanic. In short, a great way to ramp up on game
    design and build your own game without investing a lot of $
    upfront.
    BTW I am associated with GameBrix so any feedback is
    appreciated.

  • Error while scheduling Background Job for User/Role Full Synchronization

    Hi all,
    We have installed RAR 5.3 Component and uploaded the authorization data & established the connectors to the backend system.
    We have performed all the post installation activities and everything is complete.
    When we have scheduled User -Full Synchronization with the Back End system as  a part of Post Installation Activity we are receiving the below error message
    "Error while executing the Job:Cannot assign an empty string to host variable 2."
    Also the VIEW LOG/ Terminate Job buttons are disabled  in this screen.
    Can somebody please help us in resolving the above issue
    Thanks and Best Regards,
    Srihari.K

    Hi,
    We are copy pasting the error log (Part as it is huge) below here. We could able to do Full Synch for Roles and also for Profiles. Only for User Synch we are getting this error and none of the users are sychronized to RAR
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO populateGenObjUser
    INFO: Update user WILSONA of HL2-QAHR
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO populateGenObjUser
    INFO: Update user WINDC of HL2-QAHR
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO populateGenObjUser
    INFO: Update user WLADICHJ of HL2-QAHR
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO populateGenObjUser
    INFO: Update user WUK of HL2-QAHR
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO populateGenObjUser
    INFO: Update user ZENGS of HL2-QAHR
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO populateGenObjUser
    INFO: Update user ZHENGL of HL2-QAHR
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO populateGenObjUser
    INFO: All System Flag:false=====Last Batch Flag:true
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BatchRiskAnalysis loadUserData
    INFO: @@@ User sync completed for params true: Syskey List is [HL2-QAHR]
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BgJob run
    WARNING: *** Job Exception: Cannot assign an empty string to host variable 2.
    com.sap.sql.log.OpenSQLException: Cannot assign an empty string to host variable 2.
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:85)
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:124)
         at com.sap.sql.types.VarcharResultColumn.setString(VarcharResultColumn.java:57)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonPreparedStatement.setString(CommonPreparedStatement.java:511)
         at com.sap.engine.services.dbpool.wrappers.PreparedStatementWrapper.setString(PreparedStatementWrapper.java:355)
         at com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO.updateIgnoredUserData(CSCDAO.java:1388)
         at com.virsa.cscext.dao.CSCDAO.populateGenObjUser(CSCDAO.java:1169)
         at com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BatchRiskAnalysis.populateGenObj(BatchRiskAnalysis.java:868)
         at com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BatchRiskAnalysis.insertBAPIUserData(BatchRiskAnalysis.java:142)
         at com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BatchRiskAnalysis.loadUserData(BatchRiskAnalysis.java:390)
         at com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BatchRiskAnalysis.performBatchSyncAndAnalysis(BatchRiskAnalysis.java:1275)
         at com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BgJob.runJob(BgJob.java:402)
         at com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BgJob.run(BgJob.java:264)
         at com.virsa.cc.xsys.riskanalysis.AnalysisDaemonBgJob.scheduleJob(AnalysisDaemonBgJob.java:240)
         at com.virsa.cc.xsys.riskanalysis.AnalysisDaemonBgJob.start(AnalysisDaemonBgJob.java:80)
         at com.virsa.cc.comp.BgJobInvokerView.wdDoModifyView(BgJobInvokerView.java:436)
         at com.virsa.cc.comp.wdp.InternalBgJobInvokerView.wdDoModifyView(InternalBgJobInvokerView.java:1225)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.progmodel.generation.DelegatingView.doModifyView(DelegatingView.java:78)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.progmodel.view.View.modifyView(View.java:337)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.cal.ClientComponent.doModifyView(ClientComponent.java:481)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.window.WindowPhaseModel.doModifyView(WindowPhaseModel.java:551)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.window.WindowPhaseModel.processRequest(WindowPhaseModel.java:148)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.window.WebDynproWindow.processRequest(WebDynproWindow.java:335)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.cal.AbstractClient.executeTasks(AbstractClient.java:143)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.session.ApplicationSession.doProcessing(ApplicationSession.java:319)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.session.ClientSession.doApplicationProcessingStandalone(ClientSession.java:713)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.session.ClientSession.doApplicationProcessing(ClientSession.java:666)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.session.ClientSession.doProcessing(ClientSession.java:250)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.session.RequestManager.doProcessing(RequestManager.java:149)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.serverimpl.defaultimpl.DispatcherServlet.doContent(DispatcherServlet.java:62)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.serverimpl.defaultimpl.DispatcherServlet.doGet(DispatcherServlet.java:46)
         at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:740)
         at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
         at com.sap.engine.services.servlets_jsp.server.HttpHandlerImpl.runServlet(HttpHandlerImpl.java:401)
         at com.sap.engine.services.servlets_jsp.server.HttpHandlerImpl.handleRequest(HttpHandlerImpl.java:266)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.RequestAnalizer.startServlet(RequestAnalizer.java:386)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.RequestAnalizer.startServlet(RequestAnalizer.java:364)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.RequestAnalizer.invokeWebContainer(RequestAnalizer.java:1039)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.RequestAnalizer.handle(RequestAnalizer.java:265)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.Client.handle(Client.java:95)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.Processor.request(Processor.java:175)
         at com.sap.engine.core.service630.context.cluster.session.ApplicationSessionMessageListener.process(ApplicationSessionMessageListener.java:33)
         at com.sap.engine.core.cluster.impl6.session.MessageRunner.run(MessageRunner.java:41)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.ActionObject.run(ActionObject.java:37)
         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.execute(SingleThread.java:102)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.run(SingleThread.java:172)
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BgJob setStatus
    INFO: Job ID: 13 Status: Error
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.BgJob updateJobHistory
    FINEST: --- @@@@@@@@@@@ Updating the Job History -
    2@@Msg is Error while executing the Job:Cannot assign an empty string to host variable 2.
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cc.xsys.bg.dao.BgJobHistoryDAO insert
    INFO: -
    Background Job History: job id=13, status=2, message=Error while executing the Job:Cannot assign an empty string to host variable 2.
    Jan 13, 2009 12:34:27 AM com.virsa.cc.xsys.riskanalysis.AnalysisDaemonBgJob scheduleJob
    INFO: -
    Complted Job =>13----
    Please let us know how to resolve this error
    Thanks and Best Regards,
    Srihari.K

  • CRM Genesys (G+ 7.5) addional fields during synchronization of call list.

    Hello.
    I have the requirement of sending additional fields to Genesys (G+ 7.5) during synchronization of call list.
    Do you know if it is possible? I have searched for any documentation or similar topic and I haven't found any document.
    Thank you in advanced.
    JM

    it can be done with the help of a system code 'sy-xcode'. it is initialised the time list is sorted so just keeping a check point, we can solve this problem.
    Vishu Khandelwal

  • I can not synchronize data from the prelude livelog

    I can not synchronize data from the prelude livelog apparently seems to be all right, more aprasenta the following message: The Open Clip does not support XMP.
    The Prelude can not apply metadata in it.
    please can someone help me

    Hi -
    When it comes to AVCHD footage, Prelude wants to leverage the complex folder structure in order to save metadata. If the file is just the *.MTS file and is not part of the original folder structure, Prelude will report it cannot write metadata to the file. You can transcode the *.MTS to another format and then add metadata.
    We are looking at future solution for what we call "naked MTS file", but unfortunately that is not part of the currently released product version.
    Michael

  • Business partners synchronization

    Hi
    We have FSCM configured with collections, disputes and Credit management. All 3 of them are active and working in production. We are migrating another business into existing implemented SAP FSCM.
    In Existing implementation we have business partners created for every customer created in AR. All of them were numbered sequentially ranging within 8 digits (ranging from 20000000 to 89999999). We have activated customer master data synchronization and whenever a new customer is created a BP gets created automatically with the same number range (Customer to BP sync is activated with BP having same number range as in customer master but it is set as External numbering in BP numbering). We also had customer contact details created. Contact persons were also having BPs created internally (in background) for every contact person is created in AR. Contact person in AR doesn't need a number range but since BP needs a number, it was assigned to a series of number range starting from 00001 to 10,000 and they were set to internal number range. Customer contact persons were almost 8000 and all those internal numbers were used and created as business partners till 8000.
    Since we are bringing new customers from new business we have customers whose numbers are under 10,000 as well. Since we wanted to keep the numbers same, I have to make adjustments to business partner number range and I have changed BP number range from 1 to ZZZZZZZZZ (and kept external) so that it can accept all number ranges from customers as is. However the new customers are still having issues as system cannot create new BP for new customer as numbers under 10,000 were already used in existing system.
    Is there a way, I can delete all existing 10,000 business partners which were created as BP and re-use these numbers for new customers?
    Can I overwrite all this data with new customer master data being created?
    Can I delete the link between Customer & BP for existing ones?
    If I can delete a link and overwrite new data, can they be linked to customer master which is needed?
    Any suggestions or any ideas please?
    Thanks
    Aleem

    Thanks for quick reply Mark.
    We did not create new account group at customer master and we are creating customers in the same account group. However we had to adjust number range from ( 20000000 to 89999999) to (1 to 89999999). Due to this I had to adjust BP number range also from (20000000 to 89999999) to (1 to 89999999 or ZZZZZZZZ ). Customer creation was fine for new customers which were under 10,000 but business partner is conflicting with existing BPs which were created as contact person.
    Since we are not using BP's for contact person in any place, they are of no use sitting as business partner and using the numbers. Hence I am trying to delete existing BPs which were under 10,000 to free up the numbers to re-use for new customers.
    Any more suggestions please?

  • Podcast Synchronization of Ipod and Hard Drive

    Hi,
    I'm fairly new to the whole iTunes/iPod thingy, so this question might sound stupid, but what I wanna do is the following:
    I've downloaded various podcast episodes of different podcasts to my hard drive. For some podcasts, I want to begin with the first episode and catch up with everything, and so I also downloaded those.
    Now, my iPod has only limited memory space left, so I want to have the first episodes on my iPods to listen to them, and then gradually replace them with the next expisodes.
    However, the synchronize option doesn't work here at all (or I'm too stupid to use it). And neither do I want to manually put the episodes on my iPod because this would be rather time-consuming.
    First, I unticked the more recent episodes (those I don't want to listen to right now) in iTunes on my harddrive and figured, if I then click on sychronize (all), it would transfer all selected episodes. Well, that didn't work. It still put the deselected episodes on my iPod. Then I thought I would select certain podcasts and only synchronize those, but it still put all the deselected episodes for these podcasts on my iPod.
    The options like "sychronize newest episodes" and similar ones don't work either.
    So, for me, it would appear to be the very simplest solution to have a sychronize option like "synchronize all selected episodes" in the menu but no, there is none like this (I'm using iTunes 7). I have to admit I've only been introduced to the whole Apple / iTunes thingy because I got an iPod as a present and I have already found way too many things that are way too complicated and not practical, so this just seems to be another one of these issues. I would love if someone could prove me wrong and teach me how to accomplish what I described above without having to manually move around episodes every other day.
    And another rather confusing thing: initially, I had set iTunes to download the latest episode for a given podcast after a refresh. Then, when I realized I wanted to start with the earlier episodes and save some memory space, I set it so it would do nothing. Now, however, it really does nothing. It doesn't even display when a new episode is available. For example, I had the latest episode of an extensive podcast series and deleted it in my iTunes because it took a lot of memory space. But now I don't even see this episode any longer. I'm sorry, I'm not good at describing problems but what I want is, I want to see a list of all available episodes that will be updated regularly but I don't want the latest episodes to be downloaded automatically.. how in the world can I do that?
    Sorry for the long post, I'm just getting a bit frustrated after having spent half a day on trying to figure these seemingly simple issues out
    Thanks a lot for any help!
    iPod Nano   Windows XP   iTunes 7

    You can delete songs from your iTunes/computer hard drive after transferring them to the iPod, and for this you need to set your iPod to manage the iPod content manually.
    However, storing music on your iPod and nowhere else is an extremely risky option because when (and not if) there comes a time to restore your iPod, which is a very common fix for iPod problems, then all the music would be erased. If you no longer have the music in iTunes (or any other back up), then all that music would be lost.
    At the very least back up your music to either cd or dvd before deleting it, particularly any purchased music/videos, as this would have to be bought again if it were lost. See this about backing up media.
    How to back up your media in iTunes.
    What if the iPod were lost/stolen/needed repair? Again, the music would lost. I strongly recommend a back up, and if computer hard drive space is in short supply, you should seriously consider an external hard drive. They are not expensive, and the cost is well worth it when compared to the loss of all your precious music.

  • Lightroom synchronization trying to drop all my photos

    Hello,
    I recently installed OSX LR4, and was happily using it for a couple days on an upgraded LR3 catalog, but now when I go to synchronize any folder it will say (for example):
    Import new photos (252)
    Removing missing photos from catalog (252)
    If I click "Show Missing Photos", it shows all the photos, and if I go to "Show In Finder" they are all there and there seems to be no recently modified files or anything suspicious looking. If I go ahead with the synchronization, I lose all the metadata, settings, etc from the photos. I also tried opening the old catalog in LR3 and the same issue exists.
    Why is Lightroom doing this? Any ideas how to get around it? File permissions maybe?
    Thanks in advance for any help you guys can provide.

    It seems related to http://forums.adobe.com/thread/608096
    I am not using any special characters and haven't renamed any directories. When I try to create a new catalog, and then import the directory structure from the original, it seems to load up most of the metadata just fine, but in the "Folders" section, some of the subdirectories are shown as being all in lowercase when they aren't that way on the filesystem (e.g. LR shows "nex-5n", the filesystem shows "NEX-5N".
    I'm scared of losing all the work I've done on this catalog

Maybe you are looking for