Please tell me the usage of automatic clearing a/c

i want to know the automatic clearing a/c. i know ob74 for configuration, and f.13 , but why we are using automatic clearing a/c. please provide information on this. i posted earlier also. but i could not get the proper answer.
Thank you  in advance
AAR

The F.13 trnsaction is required to clear the GL accounts which are open item managed. For example GR/IR Account, bank accounts, Advance account etc.
suppose when you do GR
entry is
Dr. Stock Account  100
Cr. GR/IR Account  100
Invoicing
Dr. GR/IR Account  100
Cr. Vendor Account 100
So in GR IR you will see two open item DR. 100 & Cr. 100
So Tcode F.13 for account GR/IR , it will clear this Dr. & Cr. then it will reflected as cleared item, not open item.

Similar Messages

  • Please tell me the functionality of this piece of code

    vl_faedn = sy-datum - 15.
    All amount fields are 0.00 initially.
    Please tell me the functionality of this code.What is the purpose of each query?
    YD = Commission Advance
    AB = Automatic Clearing Doc
    Y4 = Commission Invoice
    X4 = Commission Credit Memo
    K1 = Commission Adj. Invoice
    K2 = Commission Adj.Credit Memo
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              SELECT WRBTR SHKZG
                 INTO (VL_WRBTR, VL_SHKZG)
                 FROM BSID
                 WHERE BUKRS = VL_BUKRS AND
                       KUNNR = VL_KUNNR AND
                       UMSKS = 'C' AND
                       UMSKZ = 'C' AND
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                IF VL_SHKZG = 'H'.
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                ENDIF.
                VL_YD_AMNT = VL_YD_AMNT + VL_WRBTR.
              ENDSELECT.
      Retrieve the AB document type total for a Customer
              SELECT WRBTR SHKZG
                 INTO (VL_WRBTR, VL_SHKZG)
                 FROM BSID
                 WHERE BUKRS = VL_BUKRS AND
                       KUNNR = VL_KUNNR AND
                       UMSKS = 'G' AND
                       UMSKZ = 'G' AND
                       BLART = 'AB' AND
                       ZFBDT <= VL_FAEDN.
                IF VL_SHKZG = 'H'.
                  VL_WRBTR = VL_WRBTR * -1.
                ENDIF.
                VL_AB_AMNT = VL_AB_AMNT + VL_WRBTR.
              ENDSELECT.
      Retrieve the Y4 document type total for a Vendor
              SELECT WRBTR SHKZG
                INTO (VL_WRBTR, VL_SHKZG)
                FROM BSIK
                WHERE BUKRS = VL_BUKRS AND
                      LIFNR = VL_LIFNR AND
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                  VL_WRBTR = VL_WRBTR * -1.
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              VL_Y4_AMNT = -1 * VL_Y4_AMNT.
      Retrieve the YD document type total for a Vendor
              SELECT WRBTR SHKZG
                INTO (VL_WRBTR, VL_SHKZG)
                FROM BSIK
                WHERE BUKRS = VL_BUKRS AND
                      LIFNR = VL_LIFNR AND
                     blart = 'YD'.
                ( BLART = 'YD' OR  BLART = 'K1' OR
                        BLART = 'K2' ).  " Insert
                IF VL_SHKZG = 'H'.
                  VL_WRBTR = VL_WRBTR * -1.
                ENDIF.
                VL_YD_AMNT1 = VL_YD_AMNT1 + VL_WRBTR.
              ENDSELECT.
              VL_YD_AMNT1 = -1 * VL_YD_AMNT1 .
              IF VL_Y4_AMNT = 0.
                VL_TOT_AMOUNT = VL_YD_AMNT1 - VL_AB_AMNT.
              ELSE.
                VL_TOT_AMOUNT = VL_Y4_AMNT - ( VL_YD_AMNT + VL_AB_AMNT ).
              ENDIF.

    Hi
    I dont know what functionality you are asking, Still I try to answer some things, If it's not forgive
    vl_faedn = sy-datum - 15.
    All amount fields are 0.00 initially.
    Please tell me the functionality of this code.What is the purpose of each query?
    YD = Commission Advance
    AB = Automatic Clearing Doc
    Y4 = Commission Invoice
    X4 = Commission Credit Memo
    K1 = Commission Adj. Invoice
    K2 = Commission Adj.Credit Memo
    Retrieve the YD document type total for a Customer
    SELECT WRBTR SHKZG
    INTO (VL_WRBTR, VL_SHKZG)
    FROM BSID
    WHERE BUKRS = VL_BUKRS AND
    KUNNR = VL_KUNNR AND
    UMSKS = 'C' AND
    UMSKZ = 'C' AND
    BLART = 'YD' AND
    ZFBDT <= VL_FAEDN.
    The Above query retrieves field values WRBTR SHKZG from BSID table to the Local Variable VL_WRBTR & VL_SHKZG , if it satisfies the WHERE condition mentioned for the YD docu type for the Customer
    What I suggests , the IF operation should be outside the SELECT-ENDSELECT. May be you have a requirement, I dont know
    Atleast You have to perform SUBRC check.. Before the IF operation. for the VL_SHKZG = 'H'.
    IF VL_SHKZG = 'H'.
    VL_WRBTR = VL_WRBTR * -1.
    ENDIF.
    VL_YD_AMNT = VL_YD_AMNT + VL_WRBTR.
    ENDSELECT.
    i.e., What , Here every SELECT query is performing for some document type for customer and vendor with some variable arithmetic operations .
    Retrieve the AB document type total for a Customer
    SELECT WRBTR SHKZG
    INTO (VL_WRBTR, VL_SHKZG)
    FROM BSID
    WHERE BUKRS = VL_BUKRS AND
    KUNNR = VL_KUNNR AND
    UMSKS = 'G' AND
    UMSKZ = 'G' AND
    BLART = 'AB' AND
    ZFBDT <= VL_FAEDN.
    IF VL_SHKZG = 'H'.
    VL_WRBTR = VL_WRBTR * -1.
    ENDIF.
    VL_AB_AMNT = VL_AB_AMNT + VL_WRBTR.
    ENDSELECT.
    Retrieve the Y4 document type total for a Vendor
    SELECT WRBTR SHKZG
    INTO (VL_WRBTR, VL_SHKZG)
    FROM BSIK
    WHERE BUKRS = VL_BUKRS AND
    LIFNR = VL_LIFNR AND
    ( blart = 'Y4' OR blart = 'X4' OR blart = 'K1' OR blart = 'K2' ).
    IF VL_SHKZG = 'H'.
    VL_WRBTR = VL_WRBTR * -1.
    ENDIF.
    VL_Y4_AMNT = VL_Y4_AMNT + VL_WRBTR .
    ENDSELECT.
    VL_Y4_AMNT = -1 * VL_Y4_AMNT.
    Retrieve the YD document type total for a Vendor
    SELECT WRBTR SHKZG
    INTO (VL_WRBTR, VL_SHKZG)
    FROM BSIK
    WHERE BUKRS = VL_BUKRS AND
    LIFNR = VL_LIFNR AND
    blart = 'YD'.
    ( BLART = 'YD' OR BLART = 'K1' OR
    BLART = 'K2' ). " Insert
    IF VL_SHKZG = 'H'.
    VL_WRBTR = VL_WRBTR * -1.
    ENDIF.
    VL_YD_AMNT1 = VL_YD_AMNT1 + VL_WRBTR.
    ENDSELECT.
    VL_YD_AMNT1 = -1 * VL_YD_AMNT1 .
    IF VL_Y4_AMNT = 0.
    VL_TOT_AMOUNT = VL_YD_AMNT1 - VL_AB_AMNT.
    ELSE.
    VL_TOT_AMOUNT = VL_Y4_AMNT - ( VL_YD_AMNT + VL_AB_AMNT ).
    ENDIF.
    Reward points  if useful
    Edited by: GP on May 10, 2008 9:02 PM

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