Preserving leading spaces in a report column.

Hi
I have a report region derived from a sql query. One of the columns in the database can contain leading spaces. However, my report column is not displaying the leading spaces.
These are the things I've tried:
On the Column Attributes page, under Column Formatting, I have entered CSS Class = "code".
Also on the Column Attributes page, under Tabular Form Element, I have selected Display As = Text Field and I have entered Element Attributes = class="code" READONLY.
However, the report does not look nice. The column looks too different from the other columns (disabled text field vs standard report columns). Can anyone suggest a better fix for this problem?
Thanks.
Jo

Here's 3 ways to do it:
http://htmldb.oracle.com/pls/otn/f?p=25262:1
CSS WS - using the CSS white-space: pre property (here in the Column Formatting/CSS Style property, or it could be done with a class and an external style sheet); doesn't work in Win IE 6 :-(
HTML Exp - wrapped the column in a <pre> tag in the report SQL [doing this in the Column Formatting/HTML Expression property didn't work - it stripped the spaces. Anyone know if this expected?]. Also had to add a .t4data pre { display: inline; } style rule to the page to remove unwanted default formatting.
  - replaced the spaces in the column in the report SQL with HTML non-breaking spaces: replace(..., ' ', ' ')
Given the Win IE restriction on the CSS approach, the last one looks like the simplest solution.

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    Field catalog containing descriptions of the list output fields (usually a subset of the internal output table fields). A field catalog is required for every ALV list output.
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    Name of the internal output table field which is described by this field catalog entry
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    Name of the internal output table which contains the field FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME.
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    Name of the Data Dictionary field referred to.
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    value set: SPACE, name of a Data Dictionary structure or table
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    • ctabname (internal currency unit field output table)
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    only relevant for hierarchical-sequential lists
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    value set: SPACE, output table field name
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    Name of the internal output table field containing the measurement unit associated with the quantity field FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME.
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    Key fields can not be interactively hidden. Parameter FIELDCAT-NO_OUT must be left initial.
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    Key field which can be hidden interactively.
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    The output is controlled by the FIELDCAT-NO_OUT parameter analogously to non-key fields.
    • no_out (field in field list)
    value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = field is not displayed in the current list.
    The user can interactively choose the field for output from the field list.
    The user can display the contents of these fields at line level using the 'Detail' function.
    See also the 'Detail screen' documentation of the parameter IS_LAYOUT.
    • tech (technical field)
    value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = technical field
    Field cannot be output in the list and cannot be displayed interactively.
    Field can only be used in the field catalog (not in IT_SORT, ...).
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    • z: inverse
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    • edit_mask (field formatting)
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    Texts
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    The 'long field label' is also used in display variant definition, sort, etc. popups.
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    Only relevant for fields without Data Dictionary reference
    Program field data type
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    Only relevant for fields without Data Dictionary reference whose output is nevertheless to be modified by a conversion exit.
    Prerequisites:
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    see also the documentation of the parameter FIELDCAT-INTLEN
    n = external format field output length
    The column width FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN need not be the same as the external format output length (FIELDCAT-DDIC_OUTPUTLEN).
    • intlen (internal output length)
    value set: 0 (initial), n
    Only relevant for fields without Data Dictionary reference whose output is nevertheless to be modified by a conversion exit.
    Prerequisites:
    • FIELDCAT-EDIT_MASK = '==conv'
    see also the documentation of the parameter FIELDCAT-EDIT_MASK
    • FIELDCAT-DDIC_OUTPUTLEN = n
    see also the documentation of the parameter FIELDCAT-DDIC_OUTPUTLEN
    n = internal format field output length
    • rollname (data element)
    value set: SPACE, Data Dictionary data element name
    F1 help can be provided for a program field without a Data Dictionary reference, or F1 help which differs from the Data Dictionary help can be provided for a field with a Data Dictionary reference, using this parameter.
    When F1 help is called for this field, the documentation of the specified data element is displayed.
    If the FIELDCAT-ROLLNAME is initial for fields with a Data Dictionary reference, the documentation of the data element of the referred Data Dictionary field is output.
    Others
    • sp_group (field group key)
    value set: SPACE, CHAR(1)
    Field group key.
    Keys are assigned to group names in the IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS parameter (see also the documentation of the parameter IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS).
    When such an assignment is made in the field catalog and in IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS, the fields are grouped correspondingly in the display variant popup.
    • reprep (Report/Report interface selection criterion)
    value set: SPACE, 'X'
    Prerequisites:
    • The system contains the Report/Report interface (function group RSTI, table TRSTI)
    • Parameter LAYOUT-REPREP = 'X'
    (see also the documentation of the parameter LAYOUT-REPREP of the IMPORTING parameter IS_LAYOUT )
    'X' = When the Report/Report interface is called, the value of this field is passed in the selected interface start record as a selection criterion.
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    • The following entries are usually sufficient for internal table fields with a reference to a field defined in the Data Dictionary :
    • fieldname
    • ref_tabname
    Notes:
    ALV gets the remaining information from the Data Dictionary.
    If no relative column position (COL_POS) is specified, the fields are output in the list in the order in which they were added to the field catalog.
    REF_FIELDNAME need only be specifid when the name of the internal table field differs from the name of the referred Data Dictionary field.
    Information which is explicitly entered in the field catalog is not overwritten by information from the Data Dictionary.
    Priority rule:
    Entries in the field catalog have priority over differing entries in the Data Dictionary.
    • The following entries are usually sufficient for internal table fields without a reference to the Data Dictionary (program fields):
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    • outputlen
    • datatype
    • seltext_s
    • seltext_m
    • seltext_l
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    If the parameters SELTEXT_S, SELTEXT_M, SELTEXT_L, and REPTEXT_DDIC contain appropriate field labels, the program field column headers are also adjusted appropriately when the column width changes.
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    Reward points if useful
    Regards
    Anji
    Vijayendra Rao  
    Posts: 1,699
    Questions: 28
    Registered: 9/14/04
    Forum points: 3,018 
      Re: ALV  
    Posted: May 14, 2007 8:29 PM    in response to: kotireddy       Reply 
    Hi,
    Field catalog defines the attributes and specifies the technical details of the columns displayed in an ALV output.
    You can check the following thread to see how to build a field catalog and how to work with ALV.
    Message was edited by:
            Karthikeyan Pandurangan

  • Preserve leading zeroes?

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