Problem with Logger setLevel() method in applet

I am executing the following line of code in an applet:
Logger.getLogger("Debug.log").setLevel(Level.ALL);
I receive an AccessControlException, with e.getPermission()="java.util.logging.LoggingPermission control"
When I do this in the policy file (following the manual, and the above direction):
grant codeBase "file://C:/Documents and Settings/All Users/Documents/XMLEHT-Develop"
permission java.util.logging.LoggingPermission control;
I get this:
java.security.policy: error parsing file:/C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/John/.java.policy:
     line 3: expected [;], found [control]
When I do this in the policy file (incorrect, but following the above error message):
grant codeBase "file://C:/Documents and Settings/All Users/Documents/XMLEHT-Develop"
permission java.util.logging.LoggingPermission ;
I get this:
java.security.policy: error adding Permission, java.util.logging.LoggingPermission:
     java.lang.NullPointerException: name can't be null
This problem occurs with JRE 1.5.0_14 installed. I also attempted re-installing Java, to no avail.
Thanks in advance for any help you may provide.
Edited by: John L. on Oct 26, 2012 12:33 PM

As all are aware Java Applets run on the client and except in a corporate environment it is difficult to edit the policy file. Added to this is the problem caused by explicitly defining where the log file is to be written since even if only targetting at Windows the "Documents and Settings" may not be on the "C" drive and on Windows 7 "Documents and Settings" is not used.
Since modifications to the policy file are not specific to a particular Applet they can be a security nightmare. When working with Applets it is normally best sign the Applet and then to only use a users home directory (System.getProperty("user.home")) or the temp directory (System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")) since these are pretty much guaranteed to be available.
I'm not overly keen on Logging especially in Applets. To my mind Logging is primarily creating an audit trail (especially when things go wrong) and if the log file is on the client how is the Applet writer going to access the log file?

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    I know that there are many solutions out there, yet I would like just solutions within my code that would fix the problem it has.
    Instead of the whole code, here's the method that changes Roman to Arabic.
         //method to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers
         public static int toArabic (String x)
              int arabica=0;
              char chars;
              for (int y=0; y<=(x.length()-1); y++)
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                   switch (chars)
                        case 'C':
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                                  y++;
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                                  y++;
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                             break;
                        case 'X':
                             if(x.length() == 1)
                                  arabica+=10;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='C')
                                  arabica+=90;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='L')
                                  arabica+=40;
                                  y++;
                             else
                                  arabica+=10;
                             break;
                        case 'I':
                             if(x.length() == 1)
                                  arabica+=1;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='X')
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                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='V')
                                  arabica+=4;
                                  y++;
                             else
                                  arabica++;
                             break;
                        case 'M':
                             arabica+=1000;
                             break;
                        case 'D':
                             arabica+=500;
                             break;
                        case 'L':
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                             break;
                        case 'V':
                             arabica+=5;
                             break;
    There's a problem with this, however, is that whenever I put something in like XX, CC, XXX, or II, the program says
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    at java.lang.String.charAt(String.java:687)
    at RomanNumerals.toArabic(RomanNumerals.java:172)
    at RomanNumerals.main(RomanNumerals.java:33)
    I think this problem is caused by the if-else and else-if statements in my method for cases C, X, and I, as this problem doesn't come up when I do similar things to cases without the if statements. Could you perhaps find out what is causing this problem? I've been working on it for days after finishing the rest and I can't figure it out.
    Thanks

    import java.io.*;
    public class RomanNumerals{
              public static void main (String [] args)
              DataInput keyboard=new DataInputStream (System.in);
              String input;
              try
                   //options
                   System.out.println("1. Roman numerals to Arabic numbers");
                   System.out.println("2. Arabic numbers to Roman numerals");
                   System.out.println("3. Exit");
                   System.out.print("Enter your option: ");
                   input=keyboard.readLine();
                   int choice=Integer.parseInt(input);
                   switch (choice)
                        //Roman numerals to Arabic numbers
                        case 1:
                             String romanInput, ro;
                             int answer1;
                             System.out.print("Enter a Roman numeral: ");
                             romanInput=keyboard.readLine();
                             ro=romanInput.toUpperCase();
                             answer1=toArabic(ro); //line 33 where the error occurs
                             System.out.println("The Arabic number is: "+answer1);
                             break;
                        //Arabic numbers to Roman numerals
                        case 2:
                             String arabicInput, answer;
                             System.out.print("Enter an Arabic number: ");
                             arabicInput=keyboard.readLine();
                             int arabic=Integer.parseInt(arabicInput);
                             answer=toRomans(arabic);
                             System.out.println("The Roman numeral is: "+answer);
                             break;
                        case 3:
                             break;
                        default:
                             System.out.println("Invalid option.");
              catch(IOException e)
                   System.out.println("Error");
                   //method to convert Arabic numbers to Roman numerals
         public static String toRomans (int N)
              String roman="";
              while (N>=1000)
                   roman+="M";
                   N-=1000;
              while (N>=900)
                   roman+="CM";
                   N-=900;
              while (N>=500)
                   roman+="D";
                   N-=500;
              while (N>=400)
                   roman+="CD";
                   N-=400;
              while (N>=100)
                   roman+="C";
                   N-=100;
              while (N>=90)
                   roman+="XC";
                   N-=90;
              while (N>=50)
                   roman+="L";
                   N-=50;
              while (N>=40)
                   roman+="XL";
                   N-=40;
              while (N>=10)
                   roman+="X";
                   N-=10;
              while (N>=9)
                   roman+="IX";
                   N-=9;
              while (N>=5)
                   roman+="V";
                   N-=5;
              while (N>=4)
                   roman+="IV";
                   N-=4;
              while (N>=1)
                   roman+="I";
                   N-=1;
              return(roman);
         //method to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers
         public static int toArabic (String x)
              int arabica=0;
              char chars;
              for (int y=0; y<=(x.length()-1); y++)
                   chars=x.charAt(y);
                   switch (chars)
                        case 'C':
                             if( x.length() == 1)
                                  arabica+=100;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='M')
                                  arabica+=900;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='D')
                                  arabica+=400;
                                  y++;
                             else
                                  arabica+=100;
                             break;
                        case 'X':
                             if(x.length() == 1)
                                  arabica+=10;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='C')   //the line 172 where error occurs
                                  arabica+=90;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='L')
                                  arabica+=40;
                                  y++;
                             else
                                  arabica+=10;
                             break;
                        case 'I':
                             if(x.length() == 1)
                                  arabica+=1;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='X')
                                  arabica+=9;
                                  y++;
                             else if (x.charAt(y+1)=='V')
                                  arabica+=4;
                                  y++;
                             else
                                  arabica++;
                             break;
                        case 'M':
                             arabica+=1000;
                             break;
                        case 'D':
                             arabica+=500;
                             break;
                        case 'L':
                             arabica+=50;
                             break;
                        case 'V':
                             arabica+=5;
                             break;
              return(arabica);
         }When I put in XX as the input, this is what the error comes out as:
    Enter a Roman numeral: XX
    Exception in thread "main" java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: String index out of range: 2
        at java.lang.String.charAt(String.java:687)
        at RomanNumerals.toArabic(RomanNumerals.java:172)
        at RomanNumerals.main(RomanNumerals.java:33)

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