Professional monitor a neccesity ?  if so, what do you use ?

As a beginner , i've just learnt that what i see on my computer monitor is no indication of how it may look on a TV screen . If i wish to make a commercial quality DVD , i gather that a professional video monitor is neccesary .Have i understood correctly ?
What would be a least expensive monitor to do the job ?
When using such a monitor does it mean that the content shown would be the acceptable broadcast quality ?
Is it relatively simple to calibate these monitors ?
Does this ensure that the film will not appear over or underexposed when viewed on different TV sets and that the colours will be fairly as i see them on the monitor ?
Would such a monitor play the audio as well ?
Any imput is most appreciated ! Thankyou

Morghana
you have some very good advice here, but some of Steve's comments worry me a lot.
These are important issues you should understand correctly-sorry for the lengthy reply:
I gather that a professional video monitor is necessary
- definitely
What would be a least expensive monitor to do the job ?
second hand is a great idea, but be careful what you buy and only from a well respected dealer
grade 1:
http://www.creativevideo.co.uk/public/viewitem_cat.php?catalogue_number=sonybvm-l230
preview LCD:
http://www.creativevideo.co.uk/public/viewitem_cat.php?catalogue_number=jvcdt-v17l2d
preview CRT:
http://www.creativevideo.co.uk/public/viewitem_cat.php?catalogue_number=jvctm-h1750cg
When using such a monitor does it mean that the content shown would be the acceptable broadcast quality ?
- No.
Only if the video was exposed correctly, free from errors and post processing was made to broadcast spec. Bad video on a Grade 1 monitor is still bad video. A video monitor only tells part of the story, it must be used with a waveform monitor, a vectorscope, plenty of skill.
is it relatively simple to calibrate these monitors ?
- No!
Many people confuse calibration with daily operational set up. The link to videouniversity uses the term 'properly adjusted video monitor' it does not explain calibration.
It is very difficult to calibrate a broadcast monitor. This is not a TV set, it is a precision piece of engineering. Calibration is performed by a trained broadcast engineer using specialist test and measurement equipment with a lot of skill. If the monitor displays cross curves or the drive is set wrong, no amount of adjusting brightness will magically calibrate the monitor.
*Daily operational set up* is relatively easy - it uses test signals such as colour bars to adjust the video, gain and saturation of the picture.
Does this ensure that the film will not appear over or underexposed when viewed on different TV sets the colours will be fairly as i see them on the monitor ?
- No
If it is the wrong exposure which is a camera issue, you can't get good pictures, some post processing can help a lot to improve bad images but they will not be the quality they should be.
Every TV will be adjusted differently by each user and will look good, bad or awful as appropriate.
The idea of monitoring is to get the best picture you can with the signal you have and what it looks like when you perform post processing ie changing levels or colour correction, it is not to degrade the picture quality so it can fall in line with domestic equipment.
Would such a monitor play the audio as well ?
- you must use separate professional sound monitoring, a powered speaker or separate amplifier and speakers. Some portable pro colour monitors do have cheep and nasty inbuilt sound cards, but this is strictly for temporary sound tests, not for professional sound monitoring.
http://www.canford.co.uk/ProductResources/ig/3127.pdf
http://www.canford.co.uk/ProductResources/ig/5360.pdf
http://www.canford.co.uk/ProductResources/ig/3695.pdf
http://www.canford.co.uk/ProductResources/ig/3121.pdf
Regards
G

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