Purpose of '% Complete' field

I'm almost embarrassed to ask, but what is the purpose of the '% Complete' field?  The mouse-over on the field heading states that it is "...the percentage of the task's duration that has been completed."  
Therefore, is it simply a field to indicate what percentage of a task's expected duration has elapsed?  e.g. if we have a task expected to take 10 days and 5 days have passed, % Complete = 50%?  If it's this simple, why not have it auto-update
every time the project file is opened?  What is the point of having to manually enter values in '% Complete' or 'Actual Duration' to update this field?  And, in the example above, why would someone ever want to enter anything other than 50%,
e.g. 75%, if only 5 days of the tasks expected 10 days of duration have elapsed?
For a seemingly simple field, it raises a lot of questions as to why one would ever want to use it...  '% Work Complete' seems a lot more intuitive, yet '% Complete' seems integrated into more base functionality, such as progress bars on Gantt charts.
Thoughts anyone?
jjmclell
jjmclell

Well, I suppose your assumption that it conveys important information is incorrect. Or at least, it conveys what it is, and no more. Maybe you should ask the typical PM what he gets out of it. If he is unaware of what it means or measures and/or if he is
reading something into it that isn't there, then that's hardly the fault of an innocent number.
The % Complete field is no more or less obscure than any of the others. It's just one of them, and it is usually well and truly buried in the tracking table, out of the way. The problem occurs when people insert it into the entry table and start putting
numbers into it (based on what?).
The task bar is not like a thermometer. Its length is duration on a timescale. The progress indicator on it can't (sensibly) be anything except duration, and that duration is from the actual start to the complete through date. You can see this in the definition
of the bar in format, bar styles. You can't (sensibly) overlay a progress bar expressed as % work on top of a bar which is duration. You may as well try to overlay a "progress" bar which is the cost represented as a fraction of the duration. It's
length would be:
duration1 = (actual cost/total cost) x duration.
You could use this fraction of the duration in a formula to calculate a custom start1 and custom finish1, where start1 = actual start and finish1 = actual start + duration1. Then you could format a thin bar style to go from start1 to finish1. So although
its technically possible (I've done it) it is a lot of effort for no useful result.
The thin black progress bar is most sensible when it is seen as duration and nothing else. It is perfectly meaningful and intuitive if you know what it means, and nonsense if you think it means something else.
Intuition is over-rated, it is so often wrong. For example, intuition must be what makes people think that planning backwards from a finish date is a good idea.
In what way do you use 5 complete for reporting? I see almost no use in reporting progress in terms of % complete, but everyone asks for it. I guess it gives them comfort but it does not give them much information, except what they read into it.

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