Query regarding smart form
hi all
how to use existing purchase order smart form...whats the name and whats the print program for that.
rgds
anu
Smartform of PO....
check this thread.
in ECC5.0 smartform name : /SMB40/MMPO_DE.
for smartforms,you no need to have a seperate print program.total logic will be inside of the smartform(function module).
Regards,
Srikanth.
Message was edited by: Srikanth Kidambi
Message was edited by: Srikanth Kidambi
Similar Messages
-
Regarding Smart Form Printing, Print Preview issues
Hi,
I have couple of issues regarding Smart Form Printing, Print Preview.
In my program i am passing below parameters to smart form function module:
t_control-device = c_printer.
t_control-no_dialog = space.
t_control-preview = space.
t_control-no_dialog = c_x.
t_output-tddest = g_spld.
t_output-tdimmed = c_x. " Print Immediately
t_output-tddelete = space. " Don't Release spool after output
g_user_settings = c_x.
Issue#1: Though i have set preview paramter to space, after executing program it is prompting for Preview Screen, There again i have to give printer name though i am passing printer name as above and i need to hit on print preview button to set Layout output.
Here how can i go directly to layout output without preview screen.
Issue#2: In some cases we need to Print the layout set output after executing program immediately without prompting for preview screen and then Layout set output should also be shown after printing the output.
How can i solve these issues!
Thanks in advance.
Thanks,
Deep.Hi,
In the SAP menu screen goto <b>System->User Profile->Own data</b>
There in the defaults tab, for the output device give the value you had maintained for <b>g_spld.</b> This will not prompt you a dialog screen, and if you want to print immediately select the checkbox as well. Then try to execute the smartform. Hope this solves ur issue.
Tushar -
Hi all,
Please clarify this query of Mine .
An e mail would be sent with a smart form as attachemnt . The sending of email has been configured through spro . But the name of the smart form goes in the subject of the email .(For example if the name of the smart form is ZTEST then the subject of the email is ZTEST . ) The requirement is that the name of the smart form should not appear in the subject of the Email . Can anyone please tell me how to achieve the above (that is, smart form name should not appear in the subject of the Email).
Regards,
VijayHi
check the links and the sample code
check...
/people/pavan.bayyapu/blog/2005/08/30/sending-html-email-from-sap-crmerp
REPORT Ztest_SEND_SMARTFORMS .
Internal Table declarations
DATA: i_otf TYPE itcoo OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
i_tline TYPE TABLE OF tline WITH HEADER LINE,
i_receivers TYPE TABLE OF somlreci1 WITH HEADER LINE,
i_record LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
Objects to send mail.
i_objpack LIKE sopcklsti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
i_objtxt LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
i_objbin LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
i_reclist LIKE somlreci1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
Work Area declarations
wa_objhead TYPE soli_tab,
w_ctrlop TYPE ssfctrlop,
w_compop TYPE ssfcompop,
w_return TYPE ssfcrescl,
wa_doc_chng typE sodocchgi1,
w_data TYPE sodocchgi1,
wa_buffer TYPE string,"To convert from 132 to 255
Variables declarations
v_form_name TYPE rs38l_fnam,
v_len_in LIKE sood-objlen,
v_len_out LIKE sood-objlen,
v_len_outn TYPE i,
v_lines_txt TYPE i,
v_lines_bin TYPE i.
call function 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME'
exporting
formname = 'ZZZ_TEST1'
importing
fm_name = v_form_name
exceptions
no_form = 1
no_function_module = 2
others = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
w_ctrlop-getotf = 'X'.
w_ctrlop-no_dialog = 'X'.
w_compop-tdnoprev = 'X'.
CALL FUNCTION v_form_name
EXPORTING
control_parameters = w_ctrlop
output_options = w_compop
user_settings = 'X'
IMPORTING
job_output_info = w_return
EXCEPTIONS
formatting_error = 1
internal_error = 2
send_error = 3
user_canceled = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
i_otf[] = w_return-otfdata[].
call function 'CONVERT_OTF'
EXPORTING
format = 'PDF'
max_linewidth = 132
IMPORTING
bin_filesize = v_len_in
TABLES
otf = i_otf
lines = i_tline
EXCEPTIONS
err_max_linewidth = 1
err_format = 2
err_conv_not_possible = 3
others = 4.
Fehlerhandling
if sy-subrc <> 0.
endif.
loop at i_tline.
translate i_tline using '~'.
concatenate wa_buffer i_tline into wa_buffer.
endloop.
translate wa_buffer using '~'.
do.
i_record = wa_buffer.
append i_record.
shift wa_buffer left by 255 places.
if wa_buffer is initial.
exit.
endif.
enddo.
Attachment
refresh:
i_reclist,
i_objtxt,
i_objbin,
i_objpack.
clear wa_objhead.
i_objbin[] = i_record[].
Create Message Body
Title and Description
i_objtxt = 'test with pdf-Attachment!'.
append i_objtxt.
describe table i_objtxt lines v_lines_txt.
read table i_objtxt index v_lines_txt.
wa_doc_chng-obj_name = 'smartform'.
wa_doc_chng-expiry_dat = sy-datum + 10.
wa_doc_chng-obj_descr = 'smartform'.
wa_doc_chng-sensitivty = 'F'.
wa_doc_chng-doc_size = v_lines_txt * 255.
Main Text
wa_doc_chng-doc_size = ( v_lines_txt - 1 ) * 255 + strlen( i_objtxt )
clear i_objpack-transf_bin.
i_objpack-head_start = 1.
i_objpack-head_num = 0.
i_objpack-body_start = 1.
i_objpack-body_num = v_lines_txt.
i_objpack-doc_type = 'RAW'.
append i_objpack.
Attachment
(pdf-Attachment)
i_objpack-transf_bin = 'X'.
i_objpack-head_start = 1.
i_objpack-head_num = 0.
i_objpack-body_start = 1.
Länge des Attachment ermitteln
describe table i_objbin lines v_lines_bin.
read table i_objbin index v_lines_bin.
i_objpack-doc_size = v_lines_bin * 255 .
i_objpack-body_num = v_lines_bin.
i_objpack-doc_type = 'PDF'.
i_objpack-obj_name = 'smart'.
i_objpack-obj_descr = 'test'.
append i_objpack.
clear i_reclist.
i_reclist-receiver = [email protected].
i_reclist-rec_type = 'U'.
append i_reclist.
call function 'SO_NEW_DOCUMENT_ATT_SEND_API1'
EXPORTING
document_data = wa_doc_chng
put_in_outbox = 'X'
TABLES
packing_list = i_objpack
object_header = wa_objhead
CONTENTS_BIN = i_objbin
contents_txt = i_objtxt
receivers = i_reclist
EXCEPTIONS
too_many_receivers = 1
document_not_sent = 2
document_type_not_exist = 3
operation_no_authorization = 4
parameter_error = 5
x_error = 6
enqueue_error = 7
others = 8.
The user is provided with
a) file name
b) email address to send mail
and it sends ANY FILE (.xls,.pdf .xyz..)
Instantaneously !
4. Make two things first :
1. Include with the name : ZAMI_INCLFOR_MAIL
2. Report with the name : ZAM_TEMP147 (any name will do)
3. Activate both and execute (2)
4. After providing filename, email adress
5. Code for Include :
Data
DATA: docdata LIKE sodocchgi1,
objpack LIKE sopcklsti1 OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE,
objhead LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE,
objtxt LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,
objbin LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,
objhex LIKE solix OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,
reclist LIKE somlreci1 OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: tab_lines TYPE i,
doc_size TYPE i,
att_type LIKE soodk-objtp.
DATA: listobject LIKE abaplist OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE.
FORM
FORM ml_customize USING objname objdesc.
Clear Variables
CLEAR docdata.
REFRESH objpack.
CLEAR objpack.
REFRESH objhead.
REFRESH objtxt.
CLEAR objtxt.
REFRESH objbin.
CLEAR objbin.
REFRESH objhex.
CLEAR objhex.
REFRESH reclist.
CLEAR reclist.
REFRESH listobject.
CLEAR listobject.
CLEAR tab_lines.
CLEAR doc_size.
CLEAR att_type.
Set Variables
docdata-obj_name = objname.
docdata-obj_descr = objdesc.
ENDFORM. "ml_customize
FORM
FORM ml_addrecp USING preceiver prec_type.
CLEAR reclist.
reclist-receiver = preceiver.
reclist-rec_type = prec_type.
APPEND reclist.
ENDFORM. "ml_customize
FORM
FORM ml_addtxt USING ptxt.
CLEAR objtxt.
objtxt = ptxt.
APPEND objtxt.
ENDFORM. "ml_customize
FORM
FORM ml_prepare USING bypassmemory whatatt_type whatname.
IF bypassmemory = ''.
Fetch List From Memory
CALL FUNCTION 'LIST_FROM_MEMORY'
TABLES
listobject = listobject
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID '61' TYPE 'E' NUMBER '731'
WITH 'LIST_FROM_MEMORY'.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'TABLE_COMPRESS'
IMPORTING
COMPRESSED_SIZE =
TABLES
in = listobject
out = objbin
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID '61' TYPE 'E' NUMBER '731'
WITH 'TABLE_COMPRESS'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Header Data
Already Done Thru FM
Main Text
Already Done Thru FM
Packing Info For Text Data
DESCRIBE TABLE objtxt LINES tab_lines.
READ TABLE objtxt INDEX tab_lines.
docdata-doc_size = ( tab_lines - 1 ) * 255 + STRLEN( objtxt ).
CLEAR objpack-transf_bin.
objpack-head_start = 1.
objpack-head_num = 0.
objpack-body_start = 1.
objpack-body_num = tab_lines.
objpack-doc_type = 'TXT'.
APPEND objpack.
Packing Info Attachment
att_type = whatatt_type..
DESCRIBE TABLE objbin LINES tab_lines.
READ TABLE objbin INDEX tab_lines.
objpack-doc_size = ( tab_lines - 1 ) * 255 + STRLEN( objbin ).
objpack-transf_bin = 'X'.
objpack-head_start = 1.
objpack-head_num = 0.
objpack-body_start = 1.
objpack-body_num = tab_lines.
objpack-doc_type = att_type.
objpack-obj_name = 'ATTACHMENT'.
objpack-obj_descr = whatname.
APPEND objpack.
Receiver List
Already done thru fm
ENDFORM. "ml_prepare
FORM
FORM ml_dosend.
CALL FUNCTION 'SO_NEW_DOCUMENT_ATT_SEND_API1'
EXPORTING
document_data = docdata
put_in_outbox = 'X'
commit_work = 'X' "used from rel. 6.10
IMPORTING
SENT_TO_ALL =
NEW_OBJECT_ID =
TABLES
packing_list = objpack
object_header = objhead
contents_bin = objbin
contents_txt = objtxt
CONTENTS_HEX = objhex
OBJECT_PARA =
object_parb =
receivers = reclist
EXCEPTIONS
too_many_receivers = 1
document_not_sent = 2
document_type_not_exist = 3
operation_no_authorization = 4
parameter_error = 5
x_error = 6
enqueue_error = 7
OTHERS = 8
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID 'SO' TYPE 'S' NUMBER '023'
WITH docdata-obj_name.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "ml_customize
FORM
FORM ml_spooltopdf USING whatspoolid.
DATA : pdf LIKE tline OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
Call Function
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERT_OTFSPOOLJOB_2_PDF'
EXPORTING
src_spoolid = whatspoolid
TABLES
pdf = pdf
EXCEPTIONS
err_no_otf_spooljob = 1
OTHERS = 12.
Convert
PERFORM doconv TABLES pdf objbin.
ENDFORM. "ml_spooltopdf
FORM
FORM doconv TABLES
mypdf STRUCTURE tline
outbin STRUCTURE solisti1.
Data
DATA : pos TYPE i.
DATA : len TYPE i.
Loop And Put Data
LOOP AT mypdf.
pos = 255 - len.
IF pos > 134. "length of pdf_table
pos = 134.
ENDIF.
outbin+len = mypdf(pos).
len = len + pos.
IF len = 255. "length of out (contents_bin)
APPEND outbin.
CLEAR: outbin, len.
IF pos < 134.
outbin = mypdf+pos.
len = 134 - pos.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
IF len > 0.
APPEND outbin.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "doconv
*---- CODE FOR PROGRAM
REPORT zam_temp147 .
INCLUDE zami_inclfor_mail.
DATA
DATA : itab LIKE tline OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : file_name TYPE string.
data : path like PCFILE-PATH.
data : extension(5) type c.
data : name(100) type c.
SELECTION SCREEN
PARAMETERS : receiver TYPE somlreci1-receiver lower case.
PARAMETERS : p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename
OBLIGATORY.
AT SELECTION SCREEN
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_file.
CLEAR p_file.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
IMPORTING
file_name = p_file.
START-OF-SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM ml_customize USING 'Tst' 'Testing'.
PERFORM ml_addrecp USING receiver 'U'.
PERFORM upl.
PERFORM doconv TABLES itab objbin.
PERFORM ml_prepare USING 'X' extension name.
PERFORM ml_dosend.
SUBMIT rsconn01
WITH mode EQ 'INT'
AND RETURN.
FORM
FORM upl.
file_name = p_file.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = file_name
filetype = 'BIN'
TABLES
data_tab = itab
EXCEPTIONS
file_open_error = 1
file_read_error = 2
no_batch = 3
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
invalid_type = 5
no_authority = 6
unknown_error = 7
bad_data_format = 8
header_not_allowed = 9
separator_not_allowed = 10
header_too_long = 11
unknown_dp_error = 12
access_denied = 13
dp_out_of_memory = 14
disk_full = 15
dp_timeout = 16
OTHERS = 17.
path = file_name.
CALL FUNCTION 'PC_SPLIT_COMPLETE_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
complete_filename = path
CHECK_DOS_FORMAT =
IMPORTING
DRIVE =
EXTENSION = extension
NAME = name
NAME_WITH_EXT =
PATH =
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_DRIVE = 1
INVALID_EXTENSION = 2
INVALID_NAME = 3
INVALID_PATH = 4
OTHERS = 5
ENDFORM. "upl
Reward points for useful Answers
Regards
Anji -
URGENT: REGARDING SMART FORM CALLING FROM REPORT
HI,
I had made a report in which i have to display the output in smart form ,the problem is this i had delclared only 1 INTERNAL TABLE and i dont know how to display it in the smart form as i am new to it .
if help me out with solution ,he or she will be definately rewarded.
regards,
ric.s
Edited by: ric .s on Dec 21, 2007 10:22 AMHi,
You need to craete a SMARTFORM using transaction SMARTFORMS. In this trasaction under FORM INTERFACE give the variable which would be passed from your program.
Then use these variables and pass the information in Windows which you will create in your smartforms.
When you activate your SMART form it will create a Fucntion Module whihc you need to call from your report program.
Please go through the information given in thread :
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/16/a369b1800e4bdda978ee0fe3b7bd2c/frameset.htm
/community [original link is broken] hreadID=187587&messageID=2096976#2096976
/community [original link is broken]threadID=187587&messageID=2096976#2096976
Refer to the following:
http://esnips.com/doc/7e67af5c-6188-4252-8613-41816756d560/from-sappres.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/58566115-54a4-4405-8872-8de952e245e5/smartform.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/2276d194-dc47-4b1e-9c14-7af0ffe923ca/smartforms-xsf-output.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/13b7ae7a-b32c-4b96-b588-881859d4ac99/Template,Table,Loop,Command-in-Smartforms.doc
http://esnips.com/doc/97acb00a-e513-4611-91f0-c626f460bfc5/Smart_Form_Overview.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/77a981b9-8fe3-4fbb-8101-67745c1fe60c/SMART-FORMS_shail.ppt
Smartforms Step by Step...links
Smartforms Step by Step...
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/smartforms_detail.htm
Smartforms
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/sapsf001.htm
http://www.sap-press.com/downloads/h955_preview.pdf
http://www.ossincorp.com/Black_Box/Black_Box_2.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/sap-smart-forms.htm
How to trace smartform
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/49/c3d8a4a05b11d5b6ef006094192fe3/frameset.htm
This would give you information about smartform.
Though the info is bit extensive but will surely help you.
Reward if u find this useful.
Regards,
Lalit -
Hi All,
I want to learn <b>SMART</b> Forms in ABAP.
Till now i have worked on <b>SAP Scripts</b> extensively.
Can anybody tell me how can go about creating new <b>SMART Forms</b>!
Can anybody tell me step-by-step procedure to create new <b>Smart Forms</b> in <b>ABAP</b>.
If anybody have good material about the same can you post it to my personel id: <b>[email protected]</b>
Thanks in advance.
Thanks & Regards,
Prasad.HI
GOOD
GO THROUGH THESE LINKS , I HOPE YOU WILL GET SOME BEST IDEA OF CREATING THE SMARTFORMS.
http://sap.niraj.tripod.com/id19.html
http://www.planetsap.com/Userexit_List.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/material.html
http://www.sap-img.com/abap-function.htm
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/840ad679-0601-0010-cd8e-9989fd650822
SLDB-To find out the logical database details
http://de.geocities.com/rafaelreichle/abapkeywords.html
STMS-Transport Management System
http://www.kabai.com/abaps/q.htm
http://www.skytechnologies.com.au/default_files/job_scheduling.htm
PZ04-TIME STATEMENT
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/fmodules/fmsfield.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/59/cd7daa07d711d5b66f006094192fe3/content.htm
http://www.sapfriends.com/sapstuff.html
http://www.sap4.com
http://esnips.com/webfolder/59b7ad16-ec4c-4628-9677-0ed83278d97f
THANKS
MRUTYUN -
Regarding smart forms (really urgent)
hi,
i am new to smartforms and i got report to make changes in the smart forms,plzz help me out as i know nothing about the smart forms by providing me it in easiest & simplest form.
if find useful help will be deifnately rewarded.
Edited by: ric .s on Mar 6, 2008 5:16 AMHi,
This Smartform Information I read, really helped me out.
I think it would be of some good help to you too..
What is SAP Smart Forms?
SAP Smart Forms is introduced in SAP Basis Release 4.6C as the tool for creating and maintaining forms.
SAP Smart Forms allow you to execute simple modifications to the form and in the form logic by using simple graphical tools; in 90% of all cases, this won't include any programming effort. Thus, a power user without any programming knowledge can configure forms with data from an SAP System for the relevant business processes.
To print a form, you need a program for data retrieval and a Smart Form that contains the entire from logic. As data retrieval and form logic are separated, you must only adapt the Smart Form if changes to the form logic are necessary. The application program passes the data via a function module interface to the Smart Form. When activating the Smart Form, the system automatically generates a function module. At runtime, the system processes this function module.
You can insert static and dynamic tables. This includes line feeds in individual table cells, triggering events for table headings and subtotals, and sorting data before output.
You can check individual nodes as well as the entire form and find any existing errors in the tree structure. The data flow analysis checks whether all fields (variables) have a defined value at the moment they are displayed.
SAP Smart Forms allow you to include graphics, which you can display either as part of the form or as background graphics. You use background graphics to copy the layout of an existing (scanned) form or to lend forms a company-specific look. During printout, you can suppress the background graphic, if desired.
SAP Smart Forms also support postage optimizing.
Also read SAP Note No. 168368 - Smart Forms: New form tool in Release 4.6C
What Transaction to start SAP Smart Forms?
Execute transaction SMARTFORMS to start SAP Smart Forms.
Key Benefits of SAP Smart Forms:
SAP Smart Forms allows you to reduce considerably the implementation costs of mySAP.com solutions since forms can be adjusted in minimum time.
You design a form using the graphical Form Painter and the graphical Table Painter. The form logic is represented by a hierarchy structure (tree structure) that consists of individual nodes, such as nodes for global settings, nodes for texts, nodes for output tables, or nodes for graphics.
To make changes, use Drag & Drop, Copy & Paste, and select different attributes.
These actions do not include writing of coding lines or using a Script language.
Using your form description maintained in the Form Builder, Smart Forms generates a function module that encapsulates layout, content and form logic. So you do not need a group of function modules to print a form, but only one.
For Web publishing, the system provides a generated XML output of the processed form.
Smart Forms provides a data stream called XML for Smart Forms (XSF) to allow the use of 3rd party printing tools. XSF passes form content from R/3 to an external product without passing any layout information about the Smart Form.
Advantages of SAP Smart Forms
1. The adaption of forms is supported to a large extent by graphic tools for layout and logic, so that no programming knowledge is necessary (at least 90% of all adjustments). Therefore, power user forms can also make configurations for your business processes with data from an SAP system. Consultants are only required in special cases.
2. Displaying table structures (dynamic framing of texts)
3. Output of background graphics, for form design in particular the use of templates which were scanned.
4. Colored output of texts
5. User-friendly and integrated Form Painter for the graphical design of forms
6. Graphical Table Painter for drawing tables
7. Reusing Font and paragraph formats in forms (Smart Styles)
8. Data interface in XML format (XML for Smart Forms, in short XSF)
9. Form translation is supported by standard translation tools
10. Flexible reuse of text modules
11. HTML output of forms (Basis release 6.10)
12. Interactive Web forms with input fields, pushbuttons, radio buttons, etc. (Basis-Release 6.10)
A Simple Smartform Tutorial
SAP Smartforms can be used for creating and maintaining forms for mass printing in SAP Systems. The output medium for Smartforms support printer, fax, e-mail, or the Internet (by using the generated XML output).
According to SAP, you need neither have any programming knowledge nor use a Script language to adapt standard forms. However, basic ABAP programming skills are required only in special cases (for example, to call a function module you created or for complex and extensive conditions).
1. Create a new smartforms
Transaction code SMARTFORMS
Create new smartforms call ZSMART
2. Define looping process for internal table
Pages and windows
First Page -> Header Window (Cursor at First Page then click Edit -> Node -> Create)
Here, you can specify your title and page numbering
&SFSY-PAGE& (Page 1) of &SFSY-FORMPAGES(Z4.0)& (Total Page)
Main windows -> TABLE -> DATA
In the Loop section, tick Internal table and fill in
ITAB1 (table in ABAP SMARTFORM calling function) INTO ITAB2
3. Define table in smartforms
Global settings :
Form interface
Variable name Type assignment Reference type
ITAB1 TYPE Table Structure
Global definitions
Variable name Type assignment Reference type
ITAB2 TYPE Table Structure
4. To display the data in the form
Make used of the Table Painter and declare the Line Type in Tabstrips Table
e.g. HD_GEN for printing header details,
IT_GEN for printing data details.
You have to specify the Line Type in your Text elements in the Tabstrips Output options.
Tick the New Line and specify the Line Type for outputting the data.
Declare your output fields in Text elements
Tabstrips - Output Options
For different fonts use this Style : IDWTCERTSTYLE
For Quantity or Amout you can used this variable &GS_ITAB-AMOUNT(12.2)&
5. Calling SMARTFORMS from your ABAP program
REPORT ZSMARTFORM.
Calling SMARTFORMS from your ABAP program.
Collecting all the table data in your program, and pass once to SMARTFORMS
SMARTFORMS
Declare your table type in :-
Global Settings -> Form Interface
Global Definintions -> Global Data
Main Window -> Table -> DATA
Written by : SAP Hints and Tips on Configuration and ABAP/4 Programming
http://sapr3.tripod.com
TABLES: MKPF.
DATA: FM_NAME TYPE RS38L_FNAM.
DATA: BEGIN OF INT_MKPF OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE MKPF.
DATA: END OF INT_MKPF.
SELECT-OPTIONS S_MBLNR FOR MKPF-MBLNR MEMORY ID 001.
SELECT * FROM MKPF WHERE MBLNR IN S_MBLNR.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING MKPF TO INT_MKPF.
APPEND INT_MKPF.
ENDSELECT.
At the end of your program.
Passing data to SMARTFORMS
call function 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME'
exporting
formname = 'ZSMARTFORM'
VARIANT = ' '
DIRECT_CALL = ' '
IMPORTING
FM_NAME = FM_NAME
EXCEPTIONS
NO_FORM = 1
NO_FUNCTION_MODULE = 2
OTHERS = 3.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
WRITE: / 'ERROR 1'.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
call function FM_NAME
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_INDEX =
ARCHIVE_INDEX_TAB =
ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS =
CONTROL_PARAMETERS =
MAIL_APPL_OBJ =
MAIL_RECIPIENT =
MAIL_SENDER =
OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
USER_SETTINGS = 'X'
IMPORTING
DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO =
JOB_OUTPUT_INFO =
JOB_OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
TABLES
GS_MKPF = INT_MKPF
EXCEPTIONS
FORMATTING_ERROR = 1
INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
SEND_ERROR = 3
USER_CANCELED = 4
OTHERS = 5.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
Additional Fonts for your SMARTFORMS
You can create additional fonts and style with transaction SMARTSTYLES
This can then be define in the paragraph and character formats, which you can then be assign to texts and fields in the Smart Form.
The character formats includes effects such as superscript, subscript, barcode and font attributes.
Difference with SMARTFORMS vs. SapScript(SE71)
The Following are the differences :-
a) Multiple page formats are possible in smartforms which is not the case in SAPScripts
b) It is possible to have a smartform without a main window .
c) Labels cannot be created in smartforms.
d) Routines can be written in smartforms tool.
e) Smartforms generates a function module when activated.
f) Unlike sapscripts (RSTXSCRP), you cannot upload/download Smartform to your local harddisk.
It was said that it was provided in CRM 3.0 version, but not available in R/3. You can download smartforms into Local PC in a XML format. In the same way you can upload this XML format into Smartform. From the smartform editor itself you can call download option, if you are working in CRM 3.0 environment.
In R3 also, you can download into XML format. However, it's not sure about uploading. Refer to the program 'SF_XSF_DEMO'.
In 4.7 Enterprise, other have seen this utlity which is completey missing in 4.6c. There is functionality to downlaod a complete form or only a particular node. (Utilities -> Download form). It will create a XML file and save it in the hard disk.
For others, if you want to download/upload the Smartforms source, you will need the help from the Basis people. What you can do is to create a Transport and then FTP down to your local harddisk. When you need the Smartform source in another system, you have FTP up the Smartforms file back to the SAP server. Finally, the Basis team, will tp it into your system.
g) The protect and endprotect command in sapscript doesn't work with smartforms. For example on a invoice: First data of position no 80. is printed on page one, other data of position no 80 is printed on page 2. And there's nothing you can do about it. Actually, there is something you can do about it. By using a folder node and checking the 'protect' checkbox, everything in that folder will be page protected.
FAQ on Migrating SAPscript to SmartForms
Is it possible to migrate a SAPscript form to a Smart Form?
Smart Forms provides a migration tool for this purpose which migrates layout and texts of a SAPscript form to a Smart Form. It does not migrate SAPscript form logic of the print program. Using Smart Forms, this logic is described by the tree structure of the Form Builder. The effort involved in migrating it depends on the complexity of the print program.
Which Basis Release do I need to use SAP Smart Forms?
SAP Smart Forms is available as of R/3 Basis Release 4.6C.
I have heard that Smart Forms replaces SAPscript. What does "replace" mean?
It does not mean that SAPscript is removed from the Basis shipment. Even as of Basis Release 4.6C, SAPscript remains part of the SAP standard and there are no plans to remove it. Since Smart Forms is currently, and will continue to be, the tool for form maintenance for mySAP.com solutions, our further development efforts will focus on Smart Forms, not on SAPscript.
Do we have to migrate all SAPscript forms to Smart Forms?
There is no point in migrating all SAPscript forms already in use. Since SAPscript can still be used and will be available in the future, there is no need to. If you plan to migrate a SAPscript form, it is recommended that you check whether benefit is worth the effort involved
Conversion of SAPSCRIPT to SMARTFORMS
SAP provides a conversion for SAPscript documents to SMARTforms.
This is basically a function module, called FB_MIGRATE_FORM. You can start this function module by hand (via SE37), or create a small ABAP which migrates all SAPscript forms automatically.
You can also do this one-by-one in transaction SMARTFORMS, under
Utilities -> Migrate SAPscript form.
You could also write a small batch program calling transaction SMARTFORMS and running the migration tool.
SmartForms System Fields
Within a form you can use the field string SFSY with its system fields. During form processing the system replaces these fields with the corresponding values. The field values come from the SAP System or are results of the processing.
System fields of Smart Forms
&SFSY-DATE&
Displays the date. You determine the display format in the user master record.
&SFSY-TIME&
Displays the time of day in the form HH:MM:SS.
&SFSY-PAGE&
Inserts the number of the current print page into the text. You determine the format of the page number (for example, Arabic, numeric) in the page node.
&SFSY-FORMPAGES&
Displays the total number of pages for the currently processed form. This allows you to include texts such as'Page x of y' into your output.
&SFSY-JOBPAGES&
Contains the total page number of all forms in the currently processed print request.
&SFSY-WINDOWNAME&
Contains the name of the current window (string in the Window field)
&SFSY-PAGENAME&
Contains the name of the current page (string in the Page field)
&SFSY-PAGEBREAK&
Is set to 'X' after a page break (either automatic [Page 7] or command-controlled [Page 46])
&SFSY-MAINEND&
Is set as soon as processing of the main window on the current page ends
&SFSY-EXCEPTION&
Contains the name of the raised exception. You must trigger your own exceptions, which you defined in the form interface, using the user_exception macro (syntax: user_exception <exception name >).
Example Forms Available in Standard SAP R/3
SF_EXAMPLE_01
Simple example; invoice with table output of flight booking for one customer
SF_EXAMPLE_02
Similar to SF_EXAMPLE_01 but with subtotals
SF_EXAMPLE_03
Similar to SF_EXAMPLE_02, whereby several customers are selected in the application program; the form is called for each customer and all form outputs are included in an output request
Smart forms Frequently Asked Questions
Forcing a page break within table loop
Create a loop around the table. Put a Command node before the table in the loop that forces a NEWPAGE on whatever condition you want. Then only loop through a subset of the internal table (based on the conditions in the Command node) of the elements in the Table node.
Font style and Font size
Goto Transaction SMARTSTYLES.
There you can create Paragraph formats etc just like in sapscript.
Then in your window under OUTPUT OPTIONS you include this SMARTSTYLE and use the Paragraph and character formats.
Line in Smartform
Either you can use a window that takes up the width of your page and only has a height of 1 mm.
Then you put a frame around it (in window output options).
Thus you have drawn a box but it looks like a line.
Or you can just draw "__" accross the page and play with the fonts so that it joins each UNDER_SCORE.
Difference between 'forminterface' and 'global definitions' in global settings of smart forms
The Difference is as follows.
To put it very simply:
Form Interface is where you declare what must be passed in and out of the smartform (in from the print program to the smartform and out from the smartform to the print program).
Global defs. is where you declare data to be used within the smartform on a global scope.
ie: anything you declare here can be used in any other node in the form.
Smartforms function module name
Once you have activated the smartform, go to the environment -> function module name. There you can get the name of funtion module name.
The key thing is the program that calls it. for instance, the invoice SMARTFORM LB_BIL_INVOICE is ran by the program RLB_INVOICE.
This program uses another FM to determine the name of the FM to use itself. The key thing is that when it calls this FM (using a variable to store the actual name), that the parameters match the paramters in your smartform.
Another thing to note is that the FM name will change wherever the SF is transported to.
So you need to use the FM to determine the name of the SF.
Here is the code that can be use to determine the internal name of the function module:
Code:
if sf_label(1) <> '/'. " need to resolve by name
move sf_label to externalname.
call function 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME'
exporting
formname = externalname
importing
fm_name = internalname
exceptions
no_form = 1
no_function_module = 2
others = 3.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
message 'e427'.
endif.
move internalname to sf_label.
endif.
It checks to see if the sf_label starts with a '/', which is how the internal names start. if it does, the name has already been converted. If not, it calls the FM and converts the name.
You would then CALL FUNCTION sf_label.
Smartforms FAQ Part Two
Smartforms output difference
Problem with Smartforms: in a certain form for two differently configured printers, there seem to be a difference in the output of characters per inch (the distance between characters which gives a layout problem - text in two lines instead of one. It happens when the two printers having different Printer Controls' if you go to SPAD Menu (Spool Administrator Menu) you can see the difference in the Printer Control and if you make the Printer control setting for both the printers as same. then it will be ok. and also u have to check what is the device type used for both the output devices.
SmartForms Output to PDF
There is a way to download smartform in PDF format.
Please do the following:
1. Print the smartform to the spool.
2. Note the spool number.
3. Download a PDF file (Acrobat Reader) version of the spool by running Program RSTXPDFT4 and entering the noted spool number.
SmartForm Doublesided printing question Your customer wants your PO SmartForm to be able to print "Terms and Conditinos" on the back side of each page. They don't want to purchase pre-printed forms with the company's logo on the front and terms & conditions on the back. Now this presents an interesting problem.
Has anyone else ever had a request like this? If for example there was a 3 page PO to be printed, they want 3 pieces of paper, the front side of each to containe the PO information (page 1, 2, and 3) and the back side of each piece of paper to containg the static "Terms & Conditions" information.
Anyone have a clue how to force this out?
Easy - page FRONT lists page CONTACTS as next page and CONTACTS lists FRONT as next page. Since CONTACTS does not contain a MAIN window, it will print the contacts info and then continue on to FRONT for the rest of the main items. Additionally, set print mode on FRONT to D (duplex) and set CONTACTS to 'blank' (for both resource name and print mode - this is the only way to get to the back of the page).
Transport Smart Forms
How does one transport SMARTFORM? SE01?
How do you make sure that both, the SMARTFORM & it's function module gets transported? Or does the FM with same name gets generated automatically in the transported client?
A smartform is transported no differently than any other object. if it is assigned to a development class that is atteched to a transport layer, it will be transported.
The definition is transported, and when called, the function module is regenerated.
This leads to an interetsing situation. On the new machine, it is very likely the function module name will be different than the name on the source system. Make sure, before you call the function module, you resolve the external name to the internal name using the 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME' function module.
Typically, generate the SF, then use the pattern to being in the interface. Then change the call function to use the name you get back from the above function module.
Smartforms: protect lines in main window.
How to protect lines in the main window from splitting between pages?
It was easy with SAPscript, but how to do it with SF's. For 4.7 version if you are using tables, there are two options for protection against line break:
- You can protect a line type against page break.
- You can protect several table lines against page break for output in the main area.
Protection against page break for line types
- Double-click on your table node and choose the Table tab page.
- Switch to the detail view by choosing the Details pushbutton.
- Set the Protection against page break checkbox in the table for the relevant line type. Table lines that use this line type are output on one page.
Protection against page break for several table lines
- Expand the main area of your table node in the navigation tree.
- Insert a file node for the table lines to be protected in the main area.
- If you have already created table lines in the main area, you can put the lines that you want to protect again page break under the file using Drag&Drop. Otherwise, create the table lines as subnodes of the file.
- Choose the Output Options tab page of the file node and set the Page Protection option. All table lines that are in the file with the Page Protection option set are output on one page.
Regards,
Rohini. -
Regarding Smart form and Script
Hi.
Can anybody send Full screen short of Smart Form And Script.
Thanks And Regards
Gulo.Hi Golu singh,
Pleasae check this link
Tutorials on SAP Script/Smart Forms
http://www.****************/Tutorials/Smartforms/SFMain.htm
SAP SmartForms explained step by step including Table display .
http://sap.niraj.tripod.com/id67.html
SMARTFORMS
[Step br Step Tutorial to create Smartform|http://smoschid.tripod.com/How_to_do_things_in_SAP/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS.html]
Best regards,
raam -
hi ,
i am new to smart forms.i know how to create now smart forms ie creating new windows and inserting logo and text.i mean i know the basic things in creating a smart forms.i need some help on how to create po or invoice in realtime scenerio.i have gone thorugh some std forms available in sap.but could not know the exact reason n purpose they r defining the variables.kindly if any one have screen shots or soem documents pls help me..thanx in advance..hi rahul,
check these links...
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/9b/e3b0d9c2a711d3b558006094192fe3/frameset.htm
http://cma.zdnet.com/book/abap/index.htm
http://www.help.sap.com/bp_presmartformsv1500/DOCU/OVIEW_EN.PDF
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/sapsf001.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smartform-tutorial.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/49/c3d8a4a05b11d5b6ef006094192fe3/frameset.htm
hope these help,
priya. -
Hi All
I have data from two internal tables to be printed using a Smart form. Each should start on a new page. For example, I have 'Employee leave details' and 'Employee salary details' itabs. Using one smart form I have to display both these itabs. Each itab should start on a new page. When I am giving a page break using COMMAND node, the main window is not picked in the next page. Can anyone please help me out on this. Your help will surely be appreciated and points will be rewarded.Try this. Display the internal tables in a Block.
Block.
write itab.
Endblock.
This will make sure that the internal table is always printed in a block and if there is no space in the first page then it will jump to the next page. As you have two internal tables to be displayed, I'm sure it will jump to the second page as you desire.
- Guru -
Regarding Smart Forms(Number of copies)
Hi Experts,
I need to know the system field for holding the number of copies in smart forms, because i need to print the sequential number in the header window depends on the user's input(User will give the input no. of copies dynamically). Please advice meHi
The number of copies of an output is populated in the field NAST-ANZAL. The masterdata for the number of copies is maintained in NACH-ANZAL for any sales related transaction. The table NAST is however applicable irrespective of application.
You can pass on your data to this field (NASST-ANZAL) for your reqmt.
Reward if this helps.
Message was edited by:
Navaneetha Krishnan -
related to smart form printing :
I have to print the data using template , but i dont want to fix the line in template ,
i want to take the data in template , and how much data is accessed that much space
must be occupied on the page, i dont want to fix the area in template
Hope you have got me.
Edited by: rihano7 mansoori on Jul 13, 2011 2:48 PM
Edited by: rihano7 mansoori on Jul 13, 2011 2:49 PM
Moderator message: please choose more descriptive subject lines for your posts.
Edited by: Thomas Zloch on Jul 13, 2011 3:53 PMHi,
Do you intend to say , that template cell size should vary depending on your data.
I doubt that is possible.
You should look for a workaround.
Why dont you be more specific in your exact requirment, so that an alternate soln can be found. -
Regarding smart form version management
Hello Abapers,
My issue is, I created smartform and released to production.It is working fine.Another collegue added two fields and released to production then some fields are printing twice .So, my doubt is can we compare the existing smart form and previous smart form which i developed?Krishna,
There is no standard way to to track changes in SF. Go thru the below link which might be helpful.
Track the changes in versions of SMARTFORM
Thanks,
Vikram.M -
Select Query for smart form-invoice
Hi Folks,
I have to fetch the following fields as per the requirement for desiging a invoice smartform.I had copied lb_bill_invoice smartform into z format.
Can anyone here please give me the select query for the same.
fields to fetched are as follows:-
1.vbrp-arktx,
2.vbrp-fkimg,
3.konv-kbetr with respect to vbrk-knumv
4.konv-kwert.
And also what all I have to give in format interface and global definitions of the smartform.
please help me in this regard.
Points will be given.
K.Kiran.Hi,
declare the variables V_arktx(40) and v_Qty like vbrp-fkimp and other varaibles for Kbetr, kwert, knumv on the global definitions.
select single arktx fkimg into (v_arktx, v_qty) from vbrp
where vbeln = LBBIL_IT_REFPURORD-BIL_NUMBER.
select single knumv into v_knumv from vbrk where where vbeln = LBBIL_IT_REFPURORD-BIL_NUMBER.
this select has to fire in the item level and in the loop.
so have to write in the correct place.
select kbetr kwert into (v_kbetr, v_kwert) from konv
where where knumv = v_knumv and kposn = LBBIL_IT_REFPURORD-ITM_NUMBER.
regards,
anji -
Hi,
How to convert HTML output to pdf? that is in my smartform I am converting output to HTML First and after that i want to convert to PDF. Right now I am using fm CONVERT_OTF_2_PDF to convert otf to pdf but I want to convert HTML to pdf.
Regards,
shravanHi
check out on this link this will help
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.comhttp://www.sdn.sap.comhttp://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/a9f3e590-0201-0010-4da9-c195623f88c3">https://www.sdn.sap.comhttp://www.sdn.sap.comhttp://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/a9f3e590-0201-0010-4da9-c195623f88c3</a>
Hope that Helps
Anirban M. -
REGARDING SMART FORM....
HI ALL,
I have generated one smartform. It was successfully executed but the thing is we need to activate the ARCHIVE BUTTON AFTER GETTING output. How we have activate this Archive button.
please make it urgent.....
Regards,
VamshiRefer the links -
How To Archive a Smartform
Activating the 'Archive' and 'print and archive' button in a SmartForm
archive and print and archive buttons not active
Regards,
Amit
Reward all helpful replies.
Maybe you are looking for
-
IWeb won't import MobileMe galleries
hi there, apple claims that iweb can import albums that are published on the mobileme-gallery. however, I created an album via aperture and published it (worked fine), then created a website in iWeb and tried the "insert -> mobileme gallery ->" (hope
-
Computer knows Zen player is attached but Organizer does not! please he
My computer shows my Zen player but I cannot find it in my Mediasource organizer!?! I have downloaded and re-downloaded everything I can find on the player but nothing hel ps. I did at one point manage to get music onto the player. I got the player f
-
Publish:Subscribe issue after having duplicate the testdrive-chat project
Hello I was training to data push possibilities with flew and for that I had created a new Flex project named "TopicProject" with Eclipse with the SAME main.mxml file than the one included in the testdrive-chat project. I had used the same messaging-
-
Limiting auth for FAGLB03 by Profit Center
I am looking to limit the info that can be pulled from transaction FAGLB03 by profit center. I have tried adding profit center auth objects to the role. I also used SU24- turning on K_PCA from No to Yes, but the user is still able to pull all data.
-
Hi, The Concept of Process Chain which is there in MDM, Is it the same as BIW. I saw the screens in both and from the screen it seems the same.