R/3 to other oracle system Unix Shell scripts Execute

Hi,
Here SAP 4.7 version, is it any possibility to run/execute other oracle system Unix shell scripts from sap program?
With Regards,
Anil

...yes,
1.define own external command (sm69)
2. run this command from your ABAP code by callig function module SXPG_COMMAND_EXECUTE
regards,darek

Similar Messages

Unable to pass parameter in oracle procedure through unix shell script

Hi Experts,
I have oracle procedure where in I have to pass the value of procedure parameter through unix script.
Follwoing is the sample procedure which i tried to exceute from the unix.
Procedure:
create or replace procedure OWNER.PRC_TESTING_OWNER(OWNER IN VARCHAR2) AS
sql_stmt varchar2(1000) := NULL;
v_count number := 0;
v_owner varchar2(100) := owner;
begin
sql_stmt:='select count(1) from '||v_owner||'.EMP@infodb where rownum<=10';
execute immediate sql_stmt into v_count;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(sql_stmt);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(v_count);
END;The script which I used is:
Unix
#!/bin/ksh
parm=$1
echo start
sqlplus -s scott@DEV/tiger <<EOF >>result_1.txt
set serveroutput on;
select '$parm' from dual;
exec owner.PRC_TESTING_OWNER('$parm');
EOFThe script is working fine that is i am able to pass to parameter value through unix shell script. :)
But if I want to pass the value of the owner in cursor , I am unable to pass this value through unix.
Following the procedure which i am trying to implement.
create or replace procedure OWNER.PRC_TESTING_OWNER(OWNER IN VARCHAR2) IS
v_owner varchar2(100) := owner;
CURSOR main_cur IS
select
i.ROWID rid ,
emp_name,
deptid
from v_owner.employee;
CURSOR subset_cur(c_deptid NUMBER ) IS
    SELECT *
      FROM v_owner.DEPT d
      where d.dept_id=c_deptid;
--##main loop
FOR i IN main_cur LOOP
      FOR j IN subset_cur(i.deptid) LOOP
BEGIN
insert into v_owner.RESULT_TABLE
END;
END LOOP;
END LOOP;How can i pass parameter value of the stored procedure through unix script(that is "owner" in this case), when these parameter value is
used in cursor? :(
Can anybody help me regarding the same?
Thanks in Advance !! :D

It's not the parameter in the cursor that is the problem, it's that you are trying to use static SQL for something that won't be known until run time (the owner of the table).
You would need to use something like ...
declare
   l_owner        varchar2(30) := 'SCOTT';
   l_ref_cursor   sys_refcursor;
   type l_ename_tab is table of scott.emp.ename%type;
   l_ename_array l_ename_tab;
begin
   open l_ref_cursor for
      'select ename
      from ' || l_owner || '.emp';
   loop
      fetch l_ref_cursor bulk collect into l_ename_array limit 10;
      exit when l_ename_array.COUNT = 0;
      for x in 1 .. l_ename_array.count
      loop
         dbms_output.put_line(l_ename_array(x));
      end loop;
   end loop;
   close l_ref_cursor;
end;
SMITH
ALLEN
WARD
JONES
MARTIN
BLAKE
CLARK
SCOTT
KING
TURNER
ADAMS
JAMES
FORD
MILLER
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.01

Need Example on calling a unix shell script from oracle stored procedure

Hi
Can anybody give example on how to call unix shell script from an Oracle stored procedure. Please give a small example on how to do this .I need this urgently please.
Have a nice time.
Thanks & Regards
Jogesh

If you are on 10g you can also use DBMS_SCHEDULER. See Re: Excute Unix command Using PL SQL

Unix Shell Scripts with Oracle

Any body who can give me the link where I can find the Unix Shell Scripts to access the Oracle database and execute the stored procedures and cursors.

Your unix script will contain (at appropriate places):
sqlplus -s username/pasword@server @your_sql_Script_that_calls_the procedure.SQLor
sqlplus -s / @your_sql_Script_that_calls_the procedure.SQL

Can I call host file ( Unix Shell script ) from Oracle 10g trigger

Hi,
I am new to Oracle 10g. Can I call host file ( unix shell script ) from Oracle 10g trigger ?. I know it is possible. Pl explain me with small example
thanks & regards
parag

user12009546 wrote:
Hi,
I am new to Oracle 10g. Can I call host file ( unix shell script ) from Oracle 10g trigger ?. I know it is possible. Pl explain me with small example
thanks & regards
paragIf you are in 10g, you can simple call shell script from DBMS_SCHEDULER:
BEGIN
DBMS_SCHEDULER.CREATE_JOB (
job_name => 'TEST_SCRIPT',
job_type => 'EXECUTABLE',
job_action => 'PATH_OF_YOUR_SCRIPT',
start_date => SYSDATE,
repeat_interval => 'FREQ=MINUTELY; INTERVAL=1',
enabled => TRUE,
comments => 'Shell script from Oracle'
END;
/

Call a UNIX shell script from an oracle stored procedure

We need to call a UNIX shell script from an oracle stored procedure
i.e. the control should come back to the procedure once the script completes. Can any body help to achieve this ?

There are various ways in achieving this.
For Example, you can call a PRO*C-Library residing on the database server.
This requires a PL/SQL library to be generated and some changes to the Listener configuration.
It is also possible to implement a java procedure on the database being invoked by a PL/SQL wrapper class.
In this way (and if used right) there is also granularity regarding the filestructure permissions given and it may be called during a Forms or other PL/SQL session.
The article below explains a more generic approach how to invoke shell commands from within an Oracle Instance.
Be careful with this, because it really works ;)
Refer to :
http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/8i/ShellCommandsFromPLSQL.php
Message was edited by:
user434854

Unix shell script to do a cold backup

i want to do a coldback using a unix shell script.
the db capacity is around 12 Tb
wen the backup is done i need to zip it too.at this moment i dont want to copy to the disk.
kindly help me regarding this
thanks in advance
NK

i used something like this until recently:
#!/bin/bash
umask 0077
export ORACLE_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/webdb1"
export PATH="$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH"
export NLS_LANG="AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P1"
db="dbname"
pipe="export.pipe"
file="$db-`date "+%Y-%m-%d"`.dmp"
if [ ! -p $pipe ]; then
## could exist but not be a pipe
rm -f $pipe
mknod $pipe p || (echo "could not create pipe $pipe"; exit 1)
fi
gzip -c > $file.gz < $pipe &
exp system/****@$db FULL=Y CONSISTENT=Y FILE=$pipe DIRECT=Y GRANTS=Y
you could of course also use zip|bzip2|pbzip2 or whatever.
hth, rgds, armin walland

How to prepare for Converting UNIX shell scripts to PL/SQL

Hi All
I was said, that i may have to convert a lot of unix shell script to PL/SQL, what are the concepts i need to know to do it efficently,
what are the options PL/SQL is having to best do that.
I know the question is little unclear, but I too dont have much inputs about that i'm sorry for that, just its a question of how
to prepare myself to do it the best way. What are the concepts i have to be familiar with.
Many Thanks
MJ

Just how much work is involved, is hard to say. Many years ago I also wrote (more than once) a complete ETL system using a combination of shell scripts, SQL*Plus and PL/SQL.
If the PL/SQL code is fairly clean, uses bind variables and not substitution variables, then it should be relatively easy to convert that PL/SQL code in the script to a formal stored procedure in the database.
There is however bits and pieces that will be difficult to move into the PL/SQL layer as it requires new software - like for example FTP'ing a file from the production server to the ETL server. This can be done using external o/s calls from within PL/SQL. Or, you can install a FTP API library in PL/SQL and FTP that file directly into a CLOB and parse and process the CLOB.
Think of Oracle as an o/s in its own right. In Oracle we have a mail client, a web browser, IPC methods like pipes and messages queues, cron, file systems, web servers and services, etc. And PL/SQL is the "shell scripting" (times a thousand) language of this Oracle o/s .
In some cases you will find it fairly easy to map a Unix o/s feature or command to one in Oracle. For example, a Unix wget to fetch a HTML CSV file can easily be replaced in Oracle using a UTL_HTTP call.
On the other hand, techniques used in Unix like creating a pipe to process data, grep for certain stuff and awk certain tokens for sed to process further... in Oracle this will look and work a lot different and use SQL.

PLSQL job and unix shell scripting

I want to be a plsql developer, now reading job ads for the technical requirement.
This is a typical plsql job ad:
"Technically those applying MUST have a minimum 5 years Oracle PL/SQL design and development experience combined with 3 years Informatica/ ETL exposure. You should be comfortable working off Unix platforms and associated *Shell Scripting* and database performance tuning. Experience with vendor products surrounding the compliance area such as Mantas or Actimize is highly beneficial. "
Generally, do plsql developers work with shell scripting on a basic level, like echoing, saving files, looping etc, well, this level? : Unix Programming for dummies [http://www.amazon.com/Programming-Dummies-James-Edward-Keogh/dp/0764500619|http://www.amazon.com/Programming-Dummies-James-Edward-Keogh/dp/0764500619] . Er...this kind of of shell programming is very easy, why bother even putting the requirement in the ad? It's like saying you need to know primary school maths for the job.
Or plsql developers work with unix programming at this kernel programming level, like semaphores, signal, UNIX Systems Programming: Communication, Concurrency and Threads? [http://www.amazon.com/UNIX-Systems-Programming-Communication-Concurrency/dp/0130424110/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1256350650&sr=1-6|http://www.amazon.com/UNIX-Systems-Programming-Communication-Concurrency/dp/0130424110/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1256350650&sr=1-6]
I got plsql and sql tuning requirement under control, now need your help to know what level of expertise is required for unix shell scripting. What plsql developers generally do with unix shell scripting? Can you recommend a book to read?
Many advance thanks.

Generally, do plsql developers work with shell scripting on a basic level, like echoing, saving files, looping etcYes.
Or plsql developers work with unix programming at this kernel programming level, like semaphores, signal, UNIX Systems Programming: Communication, Concurrency and Threads? Generally speaking, No.

Calling a report from unix shell script

Hi,
I had to call a report from unix shell script.
May i know the procedure to accomplish this
Thanks in Advance
A.Gopal

First you should not include the whole path to your report in the call ...
Use like this:
/ora/u01/oracle/v101/as2/bin/rwrun.sh report=an_stati destype=file desname=/ora/u01/oracle/v101/as2/test.pdf desformat=pdf
In $ORACLE_HOME/bin/reports.sh:
1) Verify that you have updated the REPORTS_PATH variable to include your folder where you have the report in question
REPORTS_PATH=/ora/u20/app/qits/env1/run:$ORACLE_HOME/reports/templates:$ORACLE_HOME/reports/samples/demo: ....
2) Verify that the REPORTS_TMP variable is pointing to a valid location and that the oracle user has access to write on it.
After that, post the content of the tracefile located at $ORACLE_HOME/reports/logs/{in-process report server name folder}/rwserver.trc
If no file is present then it means that you need to enable trace in your reports's conf file.... go to the $ORACLE_HOME/reports/conf folder and and locate the .conf file that correspond to your in-process reports server name (as specified in the rwservelet.properties file)... open/edit the file to enable trace logs ..
i.e.
Change the following line:

to <trace traceOpts="trace_all"/>
Bounce the reports server and try to run the report again, this time the .trc file should be generated, post the content so that we can take a look.

Error while trying to execute a unix shell script from java program

Hi
I have written a program to execute a unix shell script in a remote machine. I am using J2ssh libraries to estabilish the session connection with the remote box.The program is successfully able to connect and authenticate with the box.
The runtime .exec() is been implemented to execute the shell script.I have given below the code snippet.
try {
     File file_location = new File("/usr/bin/");
     String file_location1 = "/opt/app/Hyperion/scripts/daily";
     String a_mib_name = "test.sh";
     String cmd[] = new String[] {"/usr/bin/bash", file_location1, a_mib_name};
     Runtime rtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
     Process p = rtime.exec(cmd, null, file_location);
System.out.println( "Connected to the server1" );
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String line = br.readLine();
while(line !=null)
System.out.println(line);
line = br.readLine();
br.close();
p.getErrorStream ().close ();
p.getOutputStream().close();
int retVal = p.waitFor();
System.out.println("wait " + retVal);
//session.executeCommand("ls");
catch (IOException ex) {
I get an error message
Connected to the server
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/usr/bin/bash" (in directory "\usr\bin"
): CreateProcess error=3, The system cannot find the path specified
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Unknown Source)
at SftpConnect.main(SftpConnect.java:143)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: CreateProcess error=3, The system cannot find th
e path specified
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.create(Native Method)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.<init>(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(Unknown Source)
I am sure of the file path where the bash.sh and test.sh are located.
Am i missing something? Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
Senthil

Hi, I am using a simple program to connect to a RMI server and execute shell script. I use the Runtime.exec aommand to do the same.
The script is sh /tmp/pub/alka/test.sh /tmp/pub/alka/abc/xyz/ul ul
The script when run from the server, gives no errors. But when ran using rthe above method in java, gives errors as follows,
Mycode:
String command = "/bin/sh /tmp/pub/alka/test.sh /tmp/pub/alka/abc/xyz/ul ul";
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process proc = rt.exec(command);
int exitVal = proc.exitValue();
System.out.println("Process exitValue: " + exitVal);
java.io.IOException: CreateProcess: /bin/sh /tmp/pub/alka/test.sh /tmp/pub/alka/abc/xyz/ul ul error=3
     at java.lang.ProcessImpl.create(Native Method)
     at java.lang.ProcessImpl.<init>(Unknown Source)
     at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(Unknown Source)
     at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(Unknown Source)
     at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Unknown Source)
     at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Unknown Source)
     at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Unknown Source)
     at DecryptTest.main(DecryptTest.java:18)
Can anyone please help

Error while executing unix shell script from java program

Hi All,
I am trying to execute unix shell script from a java program using Runtime.execute() method by passing script name and additional arguments.
Code snippet :
Java Class :
try{
     String fileName ="test.ksh";
     String argValue ="satish"; // value passed to the script
     String exeParam = "/usr/bin/ksh "+fileName+" "+argValue;
     Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(exeParam);
     int exitValue = proc.waitFor();
     sop("Exit Value is : "+exitValue);
catch(Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
}Test.ksh
export -- application realated paths..
nohup abc.exe 1> test.log 2>&1;
$1
exit.By running the above java class , i am getting exit Value: 139 and log file test.log of 0 bytes.
when i am running the same command (/usr/bin/ksh test.ksh satish) manually, it's calling abc.exe file successfully
and able generate the logs properly.
Pls let us know where exactly i am stuck..
Thanks in advance,
Regards,
Satish

Hi Sabre,
As per the guidelines provided by the article, i had done below changes..
InputStream is = null;
InputStreamReader iStreamReader = null;
BufferedReader bReader = null;
String line = null;
try{
String fileName ="test.ksh";
String argValue ="satish"; // value passed to the script
String exeParam = "/usr/bin/ksh "+fileName+" "+argValue;
Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(exeParam);
is = proc.getErrorStream();
iStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(is);
bReader = new BufferedReader(iStreamReader);
System.out.println("<ERROR>");
while((line = bReader.readLine()) != null)
System.out.println("Error is : "+line);
System.out.println("</ERROR>");
int exitValue = proc.waitFor();
sop("Exit Value is : "+exitValue);
catch(Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
Now , it's showing something like..
<ERROR>
</ERROR>

Need Help in creating Unix Shell Script for database

Would be appreciable if some one can help in creating unix shell script for the Oracle DB 10,11g.
Here is the condition which i want to implement.
1. Create shell script to create the database with 10GB TB SPACE and 3 groups of redo log file(Each 300MB).
2. Increase size of redolog file.
3. Load sample schema.
4. dump the schema.
5. Create empty db (Script should check if db already exists and drop it in this case).
6. Create backup using rman.
7. restore backup which you have backed up.

This isn't much of a "code-sharing" site but a "knowledge-sharing" site. Code posted me may be from a questioner who has a problem / issue / error with his code. But we don't generally see people writing entire scripts as responses to such questions as yours. There may be other sites where you can get coding done "for free".
What you could do is to write some of the code and test it and, if and when it fails / errors, post it for members to make suggestions.
But the expectation here is for you to write your own code.
Hemant K Chitale

Reg: UNIX shell script at File Adapter

Hi all,
I am doing a File to file scenario and using command line arguments in Sending file adapter. I am using UNIX shell script ".sh" file for executing the command.
I gave the following path at "Run OS command before message processing" parameter:
/temp/xidelivery/send/FILOSC004_shell.sh
and this file contains following code:
<b>#!/user/bin/sh cp /temp/xidelivery/send/FILOSC004_in.txt /temp/xidelivery/send/FILOSC004_input_copy4.txt</b>
I put the source file, FILOSC004_in.txt and shell script files at the respective paths.
If I give "cp" command directly in command line it is working fine. But I could not execute this with shell script. Can any body give me the reason where I gone wrong.
Regards,
Pavani.

Hi,
can you try this,
bash /temp/xidelivery/send/FILOSC004_shell.sh
let me know.
hey you can check the blog below to catch the OS errors,
/people/michal.krawczyk2/blog/2005/08/17/xi-operation-system-command--error-catching
Prasad Babu.
Message was edited by:
PrasadBabu Koribilli

Sending email attachments using unix shell script

hi
I want to send report generated my spooled file as attachment using unix shell script.
Can somebody help me out ?
many thanks

thanks a tonn it worked.
but i have another issue is it possible to add names in CC also ?
Also here is my code which spools the output of SP to a txt file. the File name is generated dynamically.
as shown below:
I need to send this generated file as attachement.
how do I do this? Here the shell script
=========================================================
#!/bin/sh
ORA_USER=scott
ORA_PWD=tiger
#Get the input parameter
if [ ! "$1" ]; then
STR="NULL"
else
STR="'"$1"'"
fi
#echo "exec pkg1($STR);"
#Connecting to oracle
sqlplus -s <<EOF
$ORA_USER/$[email protected]
---sql plus enviornment settings
set linesize 160
set pagesize 60
set serveroutput on size 1000000 for wra
set feedback off
set termout off
column dcol new_value mydate noprint
select to_char(sysdate,'YYYYMMDDHH24MISS') dcol from dual;
spool &mydate.report.txt
exec pkg1($STR);
spool off
EOF
exit
=========================================================
the file name will take sysdate as name so that every time a new file will be generated.
this file I need to send as attachment.
null

R/3 to other oracle system Unix Shell scripts Execute

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