Reading and internal table

I have the following code but it doens't like this line. Hod do i need to code this corectly
LOOP AT WA_DATAPACKAGE INTO WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN.
    wa_TABIX = SY-TABIX.
        READ table DATA_PACKAGE INTO WA2_DATAPACKAGE_LN
                     WITH KEY
                    DOC_NUMBER = WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN-DOC_NUMBER
                    S_ORD_ITEM = WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN-S_ORD_ITEM
                    WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN--sched_line NE sched_line
                    dsdel_date = WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN-REQ_DATE.

Hi,
It is not possible to have NE in Read statement..instead..use..LOOP AT..EXIT..ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT WA_DATAPACKAGE INTO WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN.
wa_TABIX = SY-TABIX.
******" Naren changes
LOOP AT DATA_PACKAGE INTO WA2_DATAPACKAGE_LN
WHERE
******" Naren changes End.
DOC_NUMBER = WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN-DOC_NUMBER
S_ORD_ITEM = WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN-S_ORD_ITEM
WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN--sched_line NE sched_line.
******" Naren changes
EXIT.
ENDLOOP.
******" Naren changes End
dsdel_date = WA_DATAPACKAGE_LN-REQ_DATE.
Thanks
Naren

Similar Messages

SAP QUERY LOOPS AND INTERNAL TABLE

Hi All, I have a query which i have made. It runs from Table EKPO which has PO details and what I want to do is now via ABAP Code pull through the total of goods receipt for the PO and Line Item into a field. Sounds Easy enough..Problem now,
The table which contains the GR data is EKBE which agains a PO and Line Item can have many 101 movements and 102 movements so what I want is an ABAP Statent to basically sum up the total of 101 for the PO & LINE ITEMS and then minus this from the total of 102 for the PO & LINE ITEMS and post the result in to this new field I have created.
I am pretty decent with ABAP Code in Querys I.e Select statements etc but from what I can see i need to create an internal table and do a loop and collect statement but I keep on failing due to not enough knowledge. Please can some one help me with this and provide me with the code and explanation as i would like to understand,
POINTS WILL BE REWARDED
Thanks
Kind Regards
Adeel Sarwar

Hi,
This is the full code i have entered but its not working. Any help would be appreciated. If you could rectify the code and internal tables that would be great.
Thanks
TABLES: EKBE.
DATA: PurO LIKE EKPO-EBELN,
      POLI LIKE EKPO-EBELP.
*New Table and Vars defined
DATA:   BEGIN OF IT_EKBE,
          IT_EKBE LIKE EKBE,
        END OF IT_EKBE.
DATA: BEGIN OF IT_SUM OCCURS 0,
          EBELN TYPE EBELN,
          EBELP TYPE EBELP,
          DMBTR TYPE DMBTR,
          MENGE TYPE MENGE,
      END OF IT_SUM.
CLEAR: QTYD.
MOVE: EKPO-EBELN TO PurO,
      EKPO-EBELP TO POLI.
SELECT * FROM EKBE INTO IT_EKBE
    WHERE EBELN = PurO
    AND   EBELP = POLI
    AND   BEWTP = 'E'
LOOP AT IT_EKBE.
MOVE CORRESPOING IT_EKBE TO IT_SUM.
IF IT_EKBE-BWART = '102'.
    IT_SUM-DMBTR = IT_SUM-DMBTR * -1.
    IT_SUM-MENGE = IT_SUM-MENGE * -1.
ENIDF.
COLLECT IT_SUM.
CLEAR IT_SUM.
ENDLOOP.
ENDSELECT.
If sy-subrc = 0.
QTYD = IT_SUM.
ELSE.
QTYD = 0.
ENDIF.

Export - Import In ABAP ( for variables and internal table)

how can we pass value for the variable and internal table using Export and Import?
data: var type sy-uzeit.
var = sy-uzeit.
EXPORT var TO MEMORY ID 'TIME'.
data: var type sy-uzeit.
IMPORT var FROM MEMORY ID 'TIME'.
write:/ var,sy-subrc,sy-uzeit.
i found var value 0 while importing.
what is the right syntax for passing value of variable and internaltable.
regards,
dushyant.

Hi,
There are two possible solutions.
Solution1:
Program1.Should be run before atleast once so that TIME should be filled.
data: var type sy-uzeit.
var = sy-uzeit.
EXPORT var TO MEMORY ID 'TIME'.
Program2.IF the TIME is filled,then only it will produce the result.
data: var type sy-uzeit.
clear var.
IMPORT var FROM MEMORY ID 'TIME'.
write:/ var, sy-subrc, sy-uzeit.
Solution2:
Single program:
data: var type sy-uzeit.
var = sy-uzeit.
EXPORT var TO MEMORY ID 'TIME'.
clear var.
IMPORT var FROM MEMORY ID 'TIME'.
write:/ var, sy-subrc, sy-uzeit.
Kindly reward points by clikcing the star on the left of reply,if it helps.

String and Internal table

We have a large character string in the memory, e.g. of 5M.
(1) we want to split the character string into an internal table with a field of c(1000), for example.
(2) we want to read the internal table, and concatenate each line into one string.
For STRLEN and CONCATENATE, it always ignores the trailing blanks. However, we don't want to LOSE ANY BLANKS.
thanks,
-Stanley

I don't think there is any availble function module that does it. You may have to code for it. Also the blanks are a problem. So try something like this, which was actually suggested by Sanjay while responding to another question in this forum
First replace all the blank space with a character that you know for sure, will not be there in your string.
TRANSLATE mystring USING ' @'.
Now do your STRLEN and get your string length.
The you can split your string using the option INTO TABLE. Your itab will have only one field of 1000 length.
Then read the internal table and concatenate them back into the long string.
Finally, you reverse the pattern in the previous TRANSLATE statement to '@ '.
Srinivas

Work area and internal table

hi friends,
Please let me know when do we use work area and when do we use internal table.
Thanks in advance
Tina Wilson

Work areas are used with internal tables. For example if you have an internal table defined like this.
data: itab type table of mara.
This internal table can hold many rows of data, right? SO say you need to read this data. Well you will need to LOOP or READ the internal table, since this internal table has no header line(please to put the read data), you need to have a work area to put the data into.
data: wa like line of itab.
Loop at itab into wa.
endloop.
Now if you defined the internal table with a header line, there is no reason to have the work area and you can just do the same like this.
data: itab type table of mara with header line.
Loop at itab.
endloop.
It is now best practice to use work areas instead of header lines because in ABAP OO, header lines are not allowed.
Regards,
Rich Heilman

Table types and internal table

Hi all,
What is the relationship between table type in ABAP dictionary and internal table?
Moderator message : Search for available information OR read ABAP documentation. Thread locked.
Edited by: Vinod Kumar on Jul 16, 2011 11:16 AM

You can INCLUDE TYPE.
Types: begin of itab,
       field1 type string,
       field2 type string,
*      More Fields in here.
       Field30 type string,
       End of itab.
Data: lt_itab type table of itab.
TYPES BEGIN OF new_itab.
       INCLUDE type itab.
TYPES: field31 type string,
       field32 type string,
END OF new_itab.
Regards,
Rich Heilman

How to read an internal table with more than one (2 or 3) key field(s).

how to read an internal table with more than one (2 or 3) key field(s). in ecc 6.0 version

hi ,
check this..
report.
tables: marc,mard.
data: begin of itab occurs 0,
      matnr like marc-matnr,
      werks like marc-werks,
      pstat like marc-pstat,
      end of itab.
data: begin of itab1 occurs 0,
      matnr like mard-matnr,
      werks like mard-werks,
      lgort like mard-lgort,
      end of itab1.
parameters:p_matnr like marc-matnr.
select matnr
       werks
       pstat
       from marc
       into table itab
       where matnr = p_matnr.
sort itab by matnr werks.
select matnr
       werks
       lgort
       from mard
       into table itab1
       for all entries in itab
       where matnr = itab-matnr
       and werks = itab-werks.
sort itab1 by matnr werks.
loop at itab.
read table itab1 with key matnr = itab-matnr
                          werks = itab-werks.
endloop.
regards,
venkat.

Performance Issue When Read from Internal Table

In my form, I have 6 windows which contain all the header information, which are kept in my gt_header internal table. Since all windows required data from the same internal table, reading the internal table at Initialization for once or, creating the LOOP at each window, which one will be a better choice in terms of performance?

Hi,
you cannot create 6 windows under loop.You can only have loop under a window only.
So create a big window which covers whole area of 6 windows.Create templete under that and write only one loo with text in all those boxes of that templete.
Regards,
Rock.

Difference between work area and internal tables.

Hi I wanna know the difference between work area and internal tables.
what happend if i give with out header line in internal table.
also how to assosiate work area to internal table in that scenario.

Hi Balaji..
The internal table is an ABAP runtime object which has two parts the Body and the header.
Whereas a work area cannot have a body.. It is mere a field or group of fields which can hold values at runtime..
In the SAP higher versions mySAP ERP, the use of tables with header line is made obsolete.. But there is absolutely no problem with the same..
Just think that when you define an internal table with occurs or with header line statement, the system automatically creates a workarea with this table, using which you can access the contents in the bosy of tyhe table.. You can read a record from the table body to this header or add a record in the header to the internal table body..
When you work with a table ITAB without a header line, you can not use statements like READ TABLE, APPEND, INSERT etc without giving an explicit work area..
Suppose i have an internal table like:
DATA : itab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t001.
This table will not have a header with it.
If you will use APPEND itab. The compilor will give error.
Here i will create a work area with same structure of the table.
DATA : e_wa TYPE t001.
Now i will write:
APPEND e_wa TO itab.
READ TABLE itab INTO e_wa WITH KEY xxxxxx
LOOP AT itab INTO e_wa... etc..
In a better approach we use Field symbols with such tables, instead of structures
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs_itab> TYPE t001.
So,
LOOP AT itab ASSIGNING <fs_itab>
READ TABLE itab ASSIGNING <fs_itab> etc.. However we can not use field symbols in few cases..
I hope this will help you..
Thanks and Best Regards,
Vikas Bittera.
**Points for usefull answers**

DIFF: Field string ,Structure and Internal table declaration

Hai,
       what is the diference between Field string ,Structure in ABAP program and Internal table declaration and how it will work ?
Thank you
ASHOK KUMAR.

hi,
Look this u will get a good idea.
*& Report ZTYPES                                                      *
REPORT ZTYPES                                                  .
* Table declaration (old method)
DATA: BEGIN OF tab_ekpo OCCURS 0,             "itab with header line
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
END OF tab_ekpo.
*Table declaration (new method)     "USE THIS WAY!!!
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekpo,
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
END OF t_ekpo.
DATA: it_ekpo TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekpo INITIAL SIZE 0,      "itab
      wa_ekpo TYPE t_ekpo.                    "work area (header line)
* Build internal table and work area from existing internal table
DATA: it_datatab LIKE tab_ekpo OCCURS 0,      "old method
      wa_datatab LIKE LINE OF tab_ekpo.
* Build internal table and work area from existing internal table,
* adding additional fields
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_repdata.
        INCLUDE STRUCTURE tab_ekpo. "could include EKKO table itself!!
TYPES: bukrs TYPE ekpo-werks,
       bstyp TYPE ekpo-bukrs.
TYPES: END OF t_repdata.
DATA: it_repdata TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_repdata INITIAL SIZE 0,   "itab
      wa_repdata TYPE t_repdata.                 "work area (header line)
Regards
Reshma

Difference between the Field Group and Internal Table.

Hi all,
Can anybody tell me the difference between the Field group and Internal table and when they will used?
Thanks,
Sriram.

Hi
Internal Tables: They are used to store record type data in tabular form temporarily in ABAP programming. Or we can say, it stores multiple lines of records for temporary use in ABAP programming.
A field group is a user-defined grouping of characteristics and basic key figures from the EC-EIS or EC-BP field catalog.
Use
The field catalog contains the fields that are used in the aspects. As the number of fields grows, the field catalog becomes very large and unclear. To simplify maintenance of the aspects, you can group fields in a field group. You can group the fields as you wish, for example, by subject area or responsibility area. A field may be included in several field groups.
When maintaining the data structure of an aspect, you can select the field group that contains the relevant characteristics and basic key figures. This way you limit the number of fields offered.
Regards
Ashish

Difference between line type and internal table?

Hi..
I wanted to know, what is the difference between Line type and Internal Table?

Hi,
Before the 4.7 release in SAP if we want to define an internal table we have to write the defination using the occurs statement and we need to define all the fields using INCLUDE STRUCTURE or indidually all the fields ine by one.
From 4.7 release of R/3 SAP introduced the Line type concept and it's part of the ABAP OOPS concept. for internal table defination we don't need to use the occur statements. Instead INCLUDE structure we need to create a Line type for that structure in Se11 and then we can define the internal table like :
DATA : ITAB TYPE TABLE OF <LINE_TYPE>.
Only thing is this table will be a table without header. So for internal table processing we need to define a work area structure of type line of line type . EX:
DATA: WA_ITAB TYPE LINE OF <LINE_TYPE>.
Hope this helps.
Thanks,
Greetson

DATA BASE TABLE AND INTERNAL TABLE

Dear Friends,
please help me out in getting complete information about database table and internal table.
you can email me at < Removed by moderator - please maintain e-mail iDs in Business Card>
Message was edited by:
Arun Varadarajan

Hi Hazi,
DATABASE Tables :
This are the tables which are stored in the database (eg Oracle , informix , DB2 etc..) Physically. u can view it from T-codes SE11 or SE16. here in SE11 u can create ur own Transparent table.
for more information...
http://www.sapbrainsonline.com/TUTORIALS/TECHNICAL/dictionary_tutorial.html
Internal Tables.
While generating reports or other objects we are not modifying the database tables directly first we are selecting the data of the database table into the internal tables... so that we can reduce the database access time and network traffic .. which is highly needed in R/3 system..
internal tables are not exist phyiscally in the system. its like a array. the existance of the internal tables is upto the program execution in which u r declaring nd using it...
for more information..
http://www.sapbrainsonline.com/TUTORIALS/TECHNICAL/internaltables_tutorial.html
Hope it will solve ur problem..
Reward points if useful..
Thanks & Regards
ilesh 24x7

Passing SELECT-OPTIONS and Internal Tables to SUBROUTINES

Hi Guys
In the code below my colleague has created her own table types in order to pass a select option and internal tables to her subroutine. Is there an easier way of making them known to the subroutine.
data : v_vbeln type vbeln_vf,
      it_bdoc type table of vbrp,
      it_t006 type table of t006a,
      wa_bdoc type vbrp,
      wa_t006 type t006a,
      it_bdoc2 type table of zsswathi_st_vbeln,
      wa_bdoc2 type zsswathi_st_vbeln
select-options s_vbeln for v_vbeln matchcode object zswathi_vbeln obligatory.
start-of-selection.
perform bdoc using s_vbeln[]
             changing it_bdoc
                      it_bdoc2
                      it_t006.
loop at it_bdoc2 into wa_bdoc2.
form bdoc using f_s_vbeln type ZSWATHI_ST_SELECT_OPTION_TA_TY       " all these are table types. for select options, a structure is created and then a table type for it is created.
        changing f_it_bdoc type zswathi_vbrp_ty_ta
                 f_it_bdoc2 type zswathi_vbeln_ty_ta
                  f_it_t006 type ZSWATHI_T006_TA_TY.
select * from vbrp into table f_it_bdoc where vbeln in f_s_vbeln.
      if f_it_bdoc is not initial.
      select vbeln sum( netwr ) prsdt from vbrp into table f_it_bdoc2 where vbeln in f_s_vbeln group by vbeln prsdt.
      sort f_it_bdoc2 by vbeln.
      "select * from t006a into table it_t006 for all entries in it_bdoc where msehi = it_bdoc-vrkme.
      select * from t006a into table f_it_t006 for all entries in f_it_bdoc where msehi = f_it_bdoc-vrkme.
   endif.
    endform.

Hi Brett,
1. you can use a select-options-range in a FORM subroutine also without passing it as a parameter because parameters and select-option range tables are global fields in their program.
2. If you need a parameter, declare it as type table or type standard table or type any table. You do not need any special table type.
Regards
Clemens

How do we pass values and Internal tables to Sub-routines

how do we pass values and Internal tables to Sub-routines

Hi,
You can use the USING..or TABLES..or Changing addition..
Check this example.
DATA: T_MARA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF MARA.
PERFORM DISPLAY USING T_MARA.
FORM DISPLAY USING LT_MARA LIKE T_MARA.
DATA: WA TYPE MARA.
LOOP AT LT_MARA INTO WA.
WRITE: / WA-MATNR.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.
Thanks
Naren

Reading and internal table

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