Related to Open Dataset

Hi all,
The abstract of my problem is as follows.
I have to use both the AT POSITION and FILTER Optinns in Open dataset statement.
e.g Open dataset <dsn> in <Mode>
AT POSITION <pos>
FILTER <command>
But when i execute this, i get a syntax error at this line stating that i can only use filter and at poition at one place even though i put then one after the other.
Is there any way i can use both the additions?
If yes,How? and If no.. are there any alternatives?
Thanks in advance..
Sravan

Hi sravan,
1. As mentioned, use two statement.
   One shot statement cannot work.
2. try this code(just copy paste)
   it will do what u want.
   Try with commenting / uncommenting the line
   of SET DATASET
and u will know the difference.
[mention proper filename in the code]
3. REPORT abc.
DATA : fname(100) TYPE c.
DATA : lin(100) TYPE c.
fname = '/tmp/arv'.
OPEN DATASET fname FOR INPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
comment/uncomment
*SET DATASET fname POSITION 10.
READ DATASET fname INTO lin.
WRITE lin.
regards,
amit m.
Message was edited by: Amit Mittal

Similar Messages

OPEN DATASET... in a Unicode system

I'm discussing with a developer @ SAP about the correct use of OPEN DATASET in a Unicode system. I'm not sure I'm correct with my opinion so maybe someone could shed a light on it.
The source of discussion is the (SAP standard) program RSQUEU01. This program is used to download data from the TemSE; in our case we use it to produce a file that is to be sent to auditors (component FI-AIS).
Our system is a little endian Unicode system (codpage 4103). If we download the created data using that program we get a dump with "CONVT_CODEPAGE" because a character could not be converted from 4103 to 1100.
The proposed correction by the developer is changing
OPEN DATASET EXP_FILENAME FOR OUTPUT IN legacy BINARY MODE.
to
OPEN DATASET exp_filename
FOR OUTPUT IN LEGACY BINARY MODE
IGNORING CONVERSION ERRORS.
I think, that correction is wrong. Since we have 12 languages in the system including some Asian the output might get corrupted.
When I asked him about that I was told use an application server with a "correct codepage" then - I'm not sure what that means since I can't connect an ASCII application server to a Unicode system.
I guess the statement should be
OPEN DATASET EXP_FILENAME FOR OUTPUT IN BINARY MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
This makes sure that no data is cut (like doublebyte) and makes sure, the appropriate codepage (LE/BE) is used.
Are my assumptions right?
Markus
(OSS 323320/2010)

Hi Markus,
Let's first clarify the difference ways for writing files:
<ul style="list-style:circle!important;">
<li>BINARY MODE: Means that we essentially dump a sequence of bytes, which isn't necessarily related to any code page (and characters). I.e. if I'd want to save for example an executable program, the individual bytes have no meaning when interpreted as characters (unless we look at strings stored in the program). Note that legacy binary mode actually allows you to specify a code page though, but in general the recommendation is not to use the legacy option.</li>
<li>TEXT MODE: Here we have text information that has to be interpreted using a specific code page; thus usually the additional parameter ENCODING should be given, which specifies which code page is used.</li>
</ul>
Now, let's clear up a small typo in Ajay's response:
Yes you are right if you want to have all double byte characters too then you need to use ENCODING DEFAULT which would use 4103 in Unicode system.
That is incorrect. In a Unicode system [encoding default|http://help.sap.com/abapdocu_70/en/ABAPOPEN_DATASET_ENCODING.htm] corresponds to UTF-8, not UTF-16.
Back to your problem. Your suggestion doesn't work, because you cannot specify encoding default for a binary output (the legacy binary mode allows you to specify a code page, but that's misleading and I wouldn't use any legacy mode). So when you try to use the syntax you proposed, you'd get a syntax error.
Generally the recommendation is for Unicode enabled applications to use UTF-8 files with byte order mark, i.e. something like
open dataset EXP_FILE in text mode encoding utf-8 with byte-order mark.
However, the real question is what your external audit application expects and it sounds as if it's not Unicode enabled...
Enough blabber, here's what I'd do: Since you're having issues with a audit-related standard SAP program I'd post the question in forum - other people must have run into that problem. Also, I checked OSS, but couldn't make much sense out of the few notes I've found (and nothing seemed relevant). Check what the expected input format is in the external audit system; possibly post a message to OSS.
Cheers, harald

Fetch excel file from app. server using open dataset...

Hello Experts,
Our functional consultant is asking me if it possible to get an excel file from the
application server file using OPEN dataset and in background mode? If yes, Please tell me on how to do this.
Thank you guys and take care!

Hi Viraylab,
to download this the procedure:
you can use the FM 'EXCEL_OLE_STANDARD_DAT ' for this purpose.
this FM 'EXCEL_OLE_STANDARD_DAT' can be used to start Excel with a new sheet and transfer data from an internal table to the sheet.
Here are some of the parameters:
file_name: Name and path of the Excel worksheet file e.g. ?C:TEMPZTEST?
data_tab: Name of the internal table that should be uploaded to Exvcel
fieldnames: Internal tabel with column headers
How to build the field names table:
data: begin of i_fieldnames occurs 20,
field(60), end of i_fieldnames.
i_fieldnames-field = ?This is column 1?. append i_fieldnames-field.
i_fieldnames-field = ?This is column 2?. append i_fieldnames-field.
to upload follow this:
OPEN DATASET dsn FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
DO.
READ DATASET dsn INTO itab-field.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
APPEND itab.
ELSE.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDDO.
[/code]Rob
or Try this function module.
FILE_READ_AND_CONVERT_SAP_DATA
pass 'XLS' to I_FILEFORMAT..
Dont forgot to Reward me points .....All the very best....
Regards,
Sreenivasa sarma K.

Open dataset and close dataset

Hi
I need to write log file in fileshare.
I am using the following FM to create the file.
Z_FILE_OPEN_OUT_UNICODE'
I have following qns
1. do i need to use open dataset and close dataset stmts, even I create the files with the FM?

Hi,
you can fill in the name of the FM in transaction SE37, then click 'Display' and look at the source code and the 'Tables' tab.
It's a custom build FM, so you might have to look at the import parameters it needs... ( Tab 'Import' and 'Tables' ).
To answer your question, as the name of the FM suggests it will write the file for you, so no open/close dataset. Please doublecheck tab 'Source code' and you might find these statements there...
hope that helps,
Rolf

OPEN Dataset - Peculiar problem

Hello experts!
I am facing a peculiar problem with ABAP keyword OPEN DATASET.
I have a directory to which I am adding new files using OPEN DATASET FOR OUTPUT.. this works perfectly fine in the Consolidation system. But the same thing does'nt work in the Production system! It return SY-SUBRC = 8
After reading several other posts on SDN and other forums, the following causes were touted.
1) Path incorrect
2) No Authorization
But upon checking, neither of the wo are possible because the path is maintained properly and the authorizations at OS level are given (R/W) to this folder. Moreover, the user has S_DATASET auth object!!
Then I read somewhere else that having multiple Application Servers could be a possible cause and that running the code as a background job would be afix.. Is it so?
Even if it is, the application is in ABAP Web Dynpro and is launched from the portal.. hence launching it as a background job is not an option... Any solutions?????
Any help on this would be appreciated...
Thanks in advance, Amith

Hi,
Yes this is true that if we are having the multiple application server then this kind of error occures if your specified directory is not mapped on the alll the avaiable sAP application servers.
I guess when ever you are running your application then system will pick the appkication server based on the present load. Hence if your directory is not mapped in that application server then you wil get this kind of issues,
so i guess check with you basis team that spctified path is avaiable in all the application server.

OPEN DATASET FOR INPUT IN TEXT MODE - linesize issue

Hi,
I faced a problem when opened ANSI file with CYRILLIC in ECC 6.0 Unicode system - the system cuts the line to 250 characters. Below is snip of code:
REPORT Z_TEST_01 LINE-SIZE 1023.
DATA:
file TYPE char40 VALUE 'ansi_file.txt',
line TYPE char1024, len TYPE i.
OPEN DATASET file FOR INPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
WHILE sy-subrc = 0.
 READ DATASET file INTO line ACTUAL LENGTH len.
 WRITE: / len, line.
ENDWHILE.
CLOSE DATASET file.
In this case, variable LEN always get value 250. File-content is correctly converted from ANSI and all CYRILLIC is displayed to the screen. I changed type for LINE - initialy the type was STRING, actially.
Further, tried to open it in BINARY - like this:
DATA:
file TYPE char40 VALUE 'ansi_file.txt',
line TYPE char1024, len TYPE i.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <hex_container> TYPE x.
OPEN DATASET file FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
ASSIGN line TO <hex_container> CASTING.
DO.
READ DATASET file INTO <hex_container>.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
 WRITE: / line.
ELSE.
 EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDDO.
CLOSE DATASET file.
WRITE: / line.
In this case I got bigger linesize (obviously 1024), but faced conversion issues - the file contains some CYRILLIC and it is messed. Played for few hours with conversions - using additions: IN LEGACY BINARY MODE... BIG/LITTLE ENDIAN, CODE PAGE... without success. So decided to ask...
Well, I searched SDN for a similar issue, but didn't found, except this one:
Re: OPEN DATASET STRING Problem
Could someone points me what am I doing wrong? How can I read my ANSI file with line-size more than 250 chars? Actually, in my case line size may vary up to 1800 chars. Further, afrer conversion and some validation, I should save it back to the AS.
Many thans in advance.
Regards,
Ivaylo Mutafchiev

Sorry for the noise - it is not an issue anymore.

Open dataset......

Hi Folks,
I am trying to get some data using Open dataset.The program is not showing any errors and executing fine,but I was not able to find the data that I am going to get using OPEN DATASET.Where will I be able to see the data.In the given path there is no file downloaded.Kindly let me know.
run the program
enter some data in the blank fields of the alv
save it
now double click on the qty1 field in the alv.
Thanks,
K.Kiran.
REPORT zlabel.
TYPE-POOLS:slis,icon.
TABLES:makt.
*Declarations for ALV
DATA:itfieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA:itfieldcat1 TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA:itprintparams TYPE slis_print_alv.
DATA:itrepid TYPE sy-repid.
itrepid = sy-repid.
DATA:itevent TYPE slis_t_event.
DATA:itlistheader TYPE slis_t_listheader.
DATA:walistheader LIKE LINE OF itlistheader.
DATA:itlayout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA:top TYPE slis_formname.
DATA:itsort TYPE slis_t_sortinfo_alv WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
*Declaration for DSN
DATA : file(50) VALUE 'E:\userdata\labelfiles'.
DATA : dsn(150).
DATA : dsn1(100).
DATA : n1(4) TYPE n.
*Declarations for Internal tables.
DATA:BEGIN OF imakt OCCURS 0,
 matnr LIKE makt-matnr,
 spras LIKE makt-spras,
 maktx LIKE makt-maktx,
 label1(03) TYPE c,
 qty1(03) TYPE c,
 label2(03) TYPE c,
 qty2(03) TYPE c,
 END OF imakt.
DATA:ITFINAL LIKE imakt OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS:matnr FOR makt-matnr OBLIGATORY.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM getdata.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
PERFORM alv.
ELSE.
STOP.
ENDIF.
*& Form getdata
 text
FORM getdata.
SELECT matnr
 spras
 maktx
 FROM makt
 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE imakt
 WHERE spras = sy-langu.
ENDFORM. "getdata
*& Form ALV
 text
FORM alv.
DEFINE m_fieldcat.
 itfieldcat-fieldname = &1.
 itfieldcat-col_pos = &2.
 itfieldcat-seltext_l = &3.
 itfieldcat-do_sum = &4.
 itfieldcat-outputlen = &5.
 itfieldcat-edit = &6.
 append itfieldcat to itfieldcat.
 clear itfieldcat.
END-OF-DEFINITION.
m_fieldcat 'MATNR' '' 'MATERIAL No' '' 18 ''.
m_fieldcat 'SPRAS' '' 'Language' '' 02 ''.
m_fieldcat 'MAKTX' '' 'Description' '' 40 ''.
m_fieldcat 'LABEL1' '' 'LABEL1' '' 12 'X'.
m_fieldcat 'QTY1' '' 'QTY1' '' 12 'X'.
m_fieldcat 'LABEL2' '' 'LABEL2' '' 12 'X'.
m_fieldcat 'QTY2' '' 'QTY2' '' 12 'X'.
itlayout-zebra = 'X'.
itlayout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
itlayout-no_subtotals = ' '.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
 EXPORTING
 i_callback_program = sy-repid
 is_layout = itlayout
 i_callback_pf_status_set = 'PF_STATUS'
 i_callback_user_command = 'LIST1'
 i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP'
 it_fieldcat = itfieldcat[]
 i_save = 'X'
 is_variant = ITVARIANT
 it_events = itevent[]
 is_print = itprintparams
 it_sort = itsort[]
 TABLES
 t_outtab = imakt
 EXCEPTIONS
 program_error = 1
 OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
 MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
 WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
CLEAR itfieldcat.
ENDFORM. "ALV
*& Form list1
 text
 -->R_UCOMM text
 -->RS_SELFIELDtext
FORM list1 USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
 rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE r_ucomm.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
STOP.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR itfieldcat1.
REFRESH itfieldcat1.
DEFINE k_fieldcat.
 itfieldcat1-fieldname = &1.
 itfieldcat1-col_pos = &2.
 itfieldcat1-seltext_l = &3.
 itfieldcat1-outputlen = &4.
 append itfieldcat1 to itfieldcat1.
 clear itfieldcat1.
END-OF-DEFINITION.
k_fieldcat 'MATNR' '' 'MATERIAL No' 18 .
k_fieldcat 'SPRAS' '' 'Language' 02 .
k_fieldcat 'MAKTX' '' 'Description' 40 .
k_fieldcat 'LABEL1' '' 'LABEL1' 12 .
k_fieldcat 'QTY1' '' 'QTY1' 12 .
k_fieldcat 'LABEL2' '' 'LABEL2' 12 .
k_fieldcat 'QTY2' '' 'QTY2' 12 .
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
 EXPORTING
 i_callback_program = sy-repid
 is_layout = itlayout
 i_callback_pf_status_set = 'PF_STATUS'
 i_callback_user_command = 'LIST2'
 i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP'
 it_fieldcat = itfieldcat1[]
 i_save = 'X'
 is_variant = ITVARIANT
 it_events = itevent[]
 is_print = itprintparams
 it_sort = itsort[]
 TABLES
 t_outtab = imakt
 EXCEPTIONS
 program_error = 1
 OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
 MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
 WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
CLEAR:itfieldcat1,itfieldcat.
ENDFORM. "list1
*& Form list2
 text
 -->R_UCOMM text
 -->RS_SELFIELDtext
FORM list2 USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
 rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE r_ucomm.
 WHEN '&IC1'.
 IF rs_selfield-fieldname = 'QTY1'.
 LOOP AT IMAKT.
 CONCATENATE file n1 '.PJ' INTO dsn.
 PERFORM DSN.
 CLEAR DSN.
 N1 = N1 + 1.
 ENDLOOP.
 ENDIF.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "list2
*& Form top
 text
FORM top.
DATA:title(70) TYPE c.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
 EXPORTING
 i_list_type = 0
 IMPORTING
 et_events = itevent
EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
title = 'LABEL'.
walistheader-typ = 'H'.
walistheader-info = title.
APPEND walistheader TO itlistheader.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
 EXPORTING
 it_list_commentary = itlistheader
 I_LOGO = ''.
 I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
CLEAR itlistheader.
ENDFORM. "TOP
*& Form DSN
 text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
form DSN .
OPEN DATASET dsn FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING
WRITE:/ 'FILE COULD NOT BE OPENED'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING IMAKT TO ITFINAL.
APPEND ITFINAL.
TRANSFER 'MDA.LBL' TO dsn.
TRANSFER '1' TO dsn.
TRANSFER: ITFINAL-MATNR TO DSN,
 ITFINAL-SPRAS TO DSN,
 ITFINAL-MAKTX TO DSN,
 ITFINAL-LABEL1 TO DSN,
 ITFINAL-QTY1 TO DSN,
 ITFINAL-LABEL2 TO DSN,
 ITFINAL-QTY2 TO DSN.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
write:/ 'Check your code'.
endif.
CLOSE DATASET DSN.
ENDFORM.

Hi Kiran,
To my understanding your file is not being created cause you have not passed a location for your file to be put. Refer to my below code you see how its done.
If you need more info let me know.
TYPES DECLARATIONS *
*Data type for Accounting Document Header Table
TYPES: BEGIN OF gt_bkpf,
 bukrs TYPE bkpf-bukrs, "Company Code
 belnr TYPE bkpf-belnr, "Accounting Document Number
 gjahr TYPE bkpf-gjahr, "Fiscal Year
 budat TYPE bkpf-budat, "Posting Date
 END OF gt_bkpf.
*Data type for Accounting Document Segment Table
TYPES: BEGIN OF gt_bseg,
 bukrs TYPE bkpf-bukrs, "Company Code
 belnr TYPE bkpf-belnr, "Accounting Document Number
 gjahr TYPE bkpf-gjahr, "Fiscal Year
 buzei TYPE bseg-buzei , "Line Item
 shkzg TYPE bseg-shkzg , "Debit/Credit Indicator
 wrbtr TYPE bseg-wrbtr , "Amount in document currency
 kostl TYPE bseg-kostl , "Cost Center
 aufnr TYPE bseg-aufnr , "Project / Order Number
 hkont TYPE bseg-hkont , "General Ledger Account Key
 prctr TYPE bseg-prctr , "Profit Center
 segment TYPE bseg-segment, "Segment
 END OF gt_bseg.
*Data type for Posting Summary Table of given file format
TYPES: BEGIN OF gt_posting_summary,
 effective_date(10) TYPE c, "Date of last tuesday
 company_code(4) TYPE c, "Company Code
 gl_key(6) TYPE c, "General Ledger Account Key
 cost_centre(10) TYPE c, "Cost Center
 profit_centre(10) TYPE c, "Profit Center
 project(12) TYPE c, "Order Number
 segment(10) TYPE c, "Segment for Segmental Reporting
 amount(16) TYPE c, "Amount with minor denomination & debit/credit indicator
 END OF gt_posting_summary.
INTERNAL TABLE DECLARATIONS *
DATA:
*Internal table for Accounting Document Header Table
gi_bkpf TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF gt_bkpf,
*Internal table for Accounting Document Segment Table
gi_bseg TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF gt_bseg,
*Internal table for Posting Summary Table of given file format
gi_posting_summary TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF gt_posting_summary.
RANGES DECLARATIONS *
DATA:
*Building ranges table for last saturday to current date
gr_date TYPE RANGE OF sy-datum.
WORK AREA DECLARATIONS *
DATA:
*Work area for Accounting Document Segment Table
gwa_bseg TYPE gt_bseg,
*Work area for Accounting Document Segment Table
gwa_bkpf TYPE gt_bkpf,
*Work area for Posting Summary Table of given file format
gwa_posting_summary TYPE gt_posting_summary,
*Work area for ranges table for last saturday to current date
gwa_date LIKE LINE OF gr_date.
GLOBAL VARIABLE DECLARATIONS *
DATA: gv_to_date TYPE sy-datum,
 gv_from_date TYPE sy-datum,
 gv_effective_date(10) TYPE c,
 gv_posting_amount(16) TYPE c,
 gv_file_name TYPE string,
 gv_server_file_name TYPE fileextern,
 gv_suspense_accnt TYPE hkont,
 gv_amount TYPE wrbtr.
GLOBAL CONSTANT DECLARATIONS *
DATA: gc_x TYPE c VALUE 'X',
 gc_s TYPE bseg-shkzg VALUE 'S',
 gc_h TYPE bseg-shkzg VALUE 'H',
 gc_i TYPE tvarv-sign VALUE 'I',
 gc_bt TYPE tvarv-opti VALUE 'BT',
 gc_ys TYPE bkpf-blart VALUE 'YS',
 gc_zfii0431 TYPE filepath-pathintern VALUE 'ZFII0431',
 gc_debit TYPE c VALUE '+',
 gc_credit TYPE c VALUE '-',
 gc_dot TYPE c VALUE '.',
 gc_suspense_key TYPE zglkey VALUE 'SUSPENSE_GL_ACCOUNT'.
 Selection Screen *
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-t01.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
*Accounting Document type for eSFA postings
PARAMETERS : p_ys TYPE bkpf-blart DEFAULT gc_ys.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
*Logical Path of file to be downloaded on Application Server
PARAMETERS : p_l_path TYPE filepath-pathintern DEFAULT gc_zfii0431.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b2 WITH FRAME TITLE text-t02.
SELECT-OPTIONS : s_date FOR sy-datum .
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b2.
ON LOAD EVENT - Occurs only once, when the program is loaded *
LOAD-OF-PROGRAM.
************************MAIN PROGRAM************************
START-OF-SELECTION - start of database access *
START-OF-SELECTION.
Clear all global variables
PERFORM clear_memory.
Routine for calulating date of Last Saturday and Current Tuesday
PERFORM calculate_posting_dates.
Routine to select posted G/L records from database
PERFORM posting_record_selection.
Routine to compile posting summary table
PERFORM build_posting_summary.
Routine to make filename as eSFA_GL_CandC_YYYYMMDD.txt
PERFORM build_file_name.
Routine for compile physical path of file on Appln. Server
from logical path and desired filename.
PERFORM get_physical_path USING p_l_path
 gv_file_name
 gc_x
 CHANGING gv_server_file_name.
Routine to download file on application server
PERFORM download_on_application_server.
**************************INCLUDES***************************
INCLUDE zfi_get_physical_path.
INCLUDE zfi_file_status_change.
*************************SUBROUTINES*************************
*& Form calculate_posting_dates
 Routine for calulating date of Last Saturday and Current Tuesday
FORM calculate_posting_dates .
DATA: lv_monday TYPE sy-datum.
*Get the first day of the week.
CALL FUNCTION 'BWSO_DATE_GET_FIRST_WEEKDAY'
 EXPORTING
 date_in = sy-datum
 IMPORTING
 date_out = lv_monday.
*Calculate the to date (saturday)
gv_to_date = lv_monday - 2.
*Calculate the from date (sunday)
gv_from_date = lv_monday - 8.
IF s_date-low IS NOT INITIAL.
 gv_from_date = s_date-low.
ENDIF.
IF s_date-high IS NOT INITIAL.
 gv_to_date = s_date-high.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " calculate_posting_dates
*& Form build_posting_summary
 Routine for processing posting summary data table & compile
 in given output file table
FORM build_posting_summary .
DATA : lv_kostl TYPE kostl,
 lv_amount TYPE wrbtr,
 lv_amount_str TYPE wrbtr.
DATA : li_posting_summary TYPE TABLE OF gt_posting_summary.
DATA : lwa_posting_summary TYPE gt_posting_summary.
LOOP AT gi_bseg INTO gwa_bseg.
 READ TABLE gi_bkpf INTO gwa_bkpf
 WITH KEY bukrs = gwa_bseg-bukrs
 belnr = gwa_bseg-belnr
 gjahr = gwa_bseg-gjahr.
Routine to calcualte effective date in format YYYY-MM-DD
 PERFORM calculate_effective_date.
 gwa_posting_summary-effective_date = gv_effective_date.
 gwa_posting_summary-company_code = gwa_bseg-bukrs.
 gwa_posting_summary-gl_key = gwa_bseg-hkont+4(6).
 gwa_posting_summary-cost_centre = gwa_bseg-kostl.
 gwa_posting_summary-profit_centre = gwa_bseg-prctr.
 gwa_posting_summary-project = gwa_bseg-aufnr.
 gwa_posting_summary-segment = gwa_bseg-segment.
Remove the derived fields created in SAP while posting
 IF gwa_bseg-kostl IS NOT INITIAL OR
 gwa_bseg-aufnr IS NOT INITIAL.
 CLEAR: gwa_posting_summary-profit_centre,
 gwa_posting_summary-segment.
 ENDIF.
 IF gwa_bseg-aufnr IS NOT INITIAL.
Substitution for internal order to costcenter for document type 'YS'
 SELECT SINGLE cost_centre
 INTO lv_kostl
 FROM ztfi_sub_costctr
 WHERE internal_order = gwa_bseg-aufnr.
 IF sy-subrc = 0.
 gwa_posting_summary-cost_centre = lv_kostl.
 CLEAR gwa_posting_summary-project.
 ENDIF.
 ENDIF.
 IF gwa_bseg-shkzg = gc_h.
 gwa_bseg-wrbtr = gwa_bseg-wrbtr * -1.
 gwa_posting_summary-amount = gwa_bseg-wrbtr.
 ELSE.
 gwa_posting_summary-amount = gwa_bseg-wrbtr.
 ENDIF.
 APPEND gwa_posting_summary TO gi_posting_summary.
 CLEAR gwa_posting_summary.
 CLEAR gwa_bseg.
ENDLOOP. "LOOP AT gi_bseg INTO gwa_bseg
Sort to find the summary
SORT gi_posting_summary BY company_code
 gl_key
 cost_centre
 profit_centre
 project
 segment.
*Summarise amount for unique entries
LOOP AT gi_posting_summary INTO gwa_posting_summary.
 lv_amount_str = gwa_posting_summary-amount.
 lv_amount = lv_amount + lv_amount_str.
 AT END OF segment.
 gv_amount = lv_amount.
 PERFORM calculate_amount.
 gwa_posting_summary-amount = gv_posting_amount.
 APPEND gwa_posting_summary TO li_posting_summary.
 CLEAR lv_amount.
 ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
*Copy the summarised table back to summary table
gi_posting_summary = li_posting_summary.
ENDFORM. " build_posting_summary
*& Form calculate_effective_date
 Routine to calcualte effective date in format YYYY-MM-DD
FORM calculate_effective_date .
DATA: lv_date(8) TYPE c,
 lv_yyyy(4) TYPE c,
 lv_mm(2) TYPE c,
 lv_dd(2) TYPE c,
 lv_effective_date(10) TYPE c.
DATA: lc_dash TYPE c VALUE '-'.
lv_date = gv_to_date.
lv_yyyy = lv_date+0(4).
lv_mm = lv_date+4(2).
lv_dd = lv_date+6(2).
CONCATENATE lv_yyyy
 lc_dash
 lv_mm
 lc_dash
 lv_dd
 INTO lv_effective_date.
gv_effective_date = lv_effective_date.
ENDFORM. " calculate_effective_date
*& Form posting_record_selection
 Routine to select posted G/L records from database
FORM posting_record_selection .
gwa_date-sign = gc_i.
gwa_date-option = gc_bt.
gwa_date-low = gv_from_date.
gwa_date-high = gv_to_date.
APPEND gwa_date TO gr_date.
*Get the suspese GL accout number from ZTFI_SIXPARTKEY table.
SELECT SINGLE gl_account
 FROM ztfi_sixpartkey
 INTO gv_suspense_accnt
 WHERE sixpartkey = gc_suspense_key .
IF sy-subrc IS INITIAL.
Selection of records (other than suspended acc. no. 999999) posted
between last saturday and current tuesday where document type is 'YS'
 SELECT bukrs "Company Code
 belnr "Accounting Document Number
 gjahr "Fiscal Year
 budat "Posting Date
 FROM bkpf
 INTO TABLE gi_bkpf
 WHERE blart EQ p_ys
 AND budat IN gr_date. "Change - MV - 16.04.2007 - FCDK902208
 AND cpudt IN gr_date.
 IF sy-subrc IS NOT INITIAL.
 WRITE / 'No records for current posting period, file not created.'(m03).
 ELSEIF sy-subrc IS INITIAL.
 READ TABLE gi_bkpf INTO gwa_bkpf INDEX 1.
 IF sy-subrc = 0.
 PERFORM calculate_effective_date.
 ENDIF.
Selection of details of all records selected in above table
 SELECT bukrs "Company Code
 belnr "Document Number
 gjahr "fiscal year
 buzei "Line Item
 shkzg "Debit/Credit Indicator
 wrbtr "Amount in document currency
 kostl "Cost Center
 aufnr "Project / Order Number
 hkont "General Ledger Account Key
 prctr "Profit Center
 segment "Segment
 FROM bseg
 INTO TABLE gi_bseg
 FOR ALL ENTRIES IN gi_bkpf
 WHERE bukrs = gi_bkpf-bukrs
 AND belnr = gi_bkpf-belnr
 AND gjahr = gi_bkpf-gjahr
 AND hkont <> gv_suspense_accnt.
 IF sy-subrc IS NOT INITIAL.
 WRITE / 'No records Found, file not created.'(002).
 ENDIF.
 ENDIF.
ELSE.
 WRITE / 'Suspense GL account is not maintained in sixpart key look up table'(001).
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " posting_record_selection
*& Form calculate_amount
 Routine to concancate amouunt and debit/credit indicator
FORM calculate_amount .
DATA: lv_amount(15) TYPE c,
 lv_amount_1(12) TYPE c,
 lv_amount_2(2) TYPE c,
 lv_debit_credit TYPE c.
IF gv_amount <= 0.
 lv_debit_credit = gc_credit.
 gv_amount = gv_amount * -1.
ELSE.
 lv_debit_credit = gc_debit.
ENDIF.
lv_amount = gv_amount.
SPLIT lv_amount AT gc_dot
 INTO lv_amount_1
 lv_amount_2.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_INPUT'
 EXPORTING
 input = lv_amount_1
 IMPORTING
 output = lv_amount_1.
CONCATENATE lv_amount_1
 lv_amount_2
 INTO lv_amount
SEPARATED BY gc_dot.
CONCATENATE lv_debit_credit lv_amount INTO gv_posting_amount.
ENDFORM. " calculate_amount
*& Form build_file_name
 Routine to make filename as eSFA_GL_CandC_YYYYMMDD.txt
FORM build_file_name .
DATA: lv_date(8) TYPE c,
 lv_file_name TYPE string.
DATA: lc_file_prefix(14) TYPE c VALUE 'eSFA_GL_CandC_',
 lc_file_suffix(4) TYPE c VALUE '.txt'.
lv_date = gv_to_date.
CONCATENATE lc_file_prefix lv_date lc_file_suffix INTO lv_file_name.
gv_file_name = lv_file_name.
ENDFORM. " build_file_name
*& Form download_on_application_server
 Routine to download file on application server
FORM download_on_application_server.
DATA : lv_command TYPE string,
 lv_lines TYPE i.
lv_command = 'ZFII0431'.
File should be downloaded only if it is not empty
IF gi_bseg IS NOT INITIAL.
Open file for output in text mode
 OPEN DATASET gv_server_file_name FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
 IF sy-subrc IS NOT INITIAL.
 WRITE / 'File could not be open.'(m01).
 EXIT.
 ENDIF. "IF sy-subrc IS NOT INITIAL
 DESCRIBE TABLE gi_posting_summary LINES lv_lines.
 LOOP AT gi_posting_summary INTO gwa_posting_summary.
 IF sy-tabix <> lv_lines.
 Transfer data to application server
 TRANSFER gwa_posting_summary TO gv_server_file_name.
 ELSE.
 Transfer data to application server with out end of line
 TRANSFER gwa_posting_summary TO gv_server_file_name NO END OF LINE.
 ENDIF.
 ENDLOOP. " LOOP AT gi_posting_summary INTO gwa_posting_summary
Close file for output in text mode
 CLOSE DATASET gv_server_file_name.
 IF sy-subrc IS NOT INITIAL.
 WRITE / 'File could not be close.'(m02).
 EXIT.
 ELSEIF sy-subrc IS INITIAL.
 WRITE : / 'File Name:', gv_file_name .
 WRITE : / 'File Downloaded to Application Server successfully.'(m04).
 Call the OS command to run Shell script.
 PERFORM change_file_status USING lv_command.
 ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " download_on_application_server
*& Form clear_memory
 Clear all global variables
FORM clear_memory .
REFRESH: gi_bkpf ,
 gi_bseg ,
 gi_posting_summary.
REFRESH: gr_date.
CLEAR: gwa_bseg ,
 gwa_posting_summary,
 gwa_date .
CLEAR: gv_from_date ,
 gv_to_date ,
 gv_effective_date ,
 gv_posting_amount ,
 gv_file_name ,
 gv_server_file_name.
ENDFORM. " clear_memory
***INCLUDE ZFI_GET_PHYSICAL_PATH .
*& Form get_physical_path
 Routine for compile physical path of file on Appln. Server
 from logical path and desired filename.
 -->P_P_L_PATH text
 -->P_GV_FILE_NAME text
 -->P_GC_OK text
 <--P_GV_SERVER_FILE_NAME text
FORM get_physical_path USING p_p_l_path TYPE any
 p_gv_file_name TYPE any
 p_gc_ok TYPE any
 CHANGING p_gv_server_file_name TYPE any.
CALL FUNCTION 'FILE_GET_NAME_USING_PATH'
 EXPORTING
 client = sy-mandt
 logical_path = p_p_l_path
 operating_system = sy-opsys
 file_name = p_gv_file_name
 eleminate_blanks = p_gc_ok
 IMPORTING
 file_name_with_path = p_gv_server_file_name
 EXCEPTIONS
 path_not_found = 1
 missing_parameter = 2
 operating_system_not_found = 3
 file_system_not_found = 4
 OTHERS = 5.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
 MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
 WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " get_physical_path

Open dataset is not working in background in PRD

Dear All,
Open dataset is not working in background in PRD .
OPEN DATASET filepath FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
Whike running in foregroundits working dev as well as prd.
but when i am running in background its giving error like file not found .
but al11 is working (i mean my file path is working ).
Thanks N Regards,
Srinivasa Reddy

your authority team shall check the batch user of that abap!
Could you please tell us the detailed error message?
grx
Andreas

OPEN DATASET FOR OUTPUT IN LEGACY TEXT MODE not working!

Hi All,
I need your expertise to help me with my problem.
The program passed through the code OPEN DATASET ... FOR OUTPUT IN LEGACY TEXT MODE. Then it gave an error message "Error Accessing File /home/sap/sample.txt".
I would like to know what are the causes of this error. Please explain to me further why the program gives an error message specified above because I'm not familiar in OPEN DATASET.
Please reply asap since the issue need to be resolved immediately.
Thanks in advance,
Carina

Hi Carmey,
The Problem will u need toi get Open Dataset Authorisation from ur Basis Team from the Specified Path.
Regards,
Morris Bond.
Reward Points if Helpful.

Open dataset input error

Hi guys
i am trying to open more than 100 files using open dataset input but i am getting below error
program is abending reading after 50files..
Program failing in open data set error can u help me please?
143
144 * Each file is getting into an internal table
>>> OPEN DATASET w_file FOR INPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
146 IF sy-subrc <> 0.
147 CONTINUE.
148 ELSE.
149 DO.
150 READ DATASET w_file INTO s700_delta.
What command I should give here
Error analysis
 An exception occurred that is explained in detail below.
 The exception, which is assigned to class 'CX_SY_TOO_MANY_FILES', was not
 caught and
 therefore caused a runtime error.
 The reason for the exception is:
 The maximum number of open files (100) has been exceeded.
please let me know what should makes changes to avoid this abend?

Standard programming problem, should be rather trivial to find with a quick search. Basically there's always a limit of how many open file handles you can have at a time.
Please try to consult the ABAP help next time before posting (or search on SCN). A quick check for [open dataset|http://help.sap.com/abapdocu_70/en/ABAPOPEN_DATASET.htm] would've told you the following:
You can open up to 100 files per internal session. The actual maximum number of simultaneously open files may be less, depending on the platform.
Most likely you actually don't want to have all those files open at the same time and you simply forgot to use a [close dataset|http://help.sap.com/abapdocu_70/en/ABAPCLOSE_DATASET.htm] after reading each file.

File not found in shared folder when transferred through Open Dataset

Dear Experts,
I am transferring a file to a shared folder using open dataset .
The sy-subrc value returns as 0 . But i am not able to find the file in the destined path.
But when i try to retrieve the file from the same path through CG3Y to my local PC , i am able to retrieve the file.
Could you please throw some light into this as to why this is happening.
With Regards,
Syed Ibrahim G

Hi venkat,
Sorry for the delayed response . The Authority check FM also returns the sy-subrc value 0 .
But still not able to find the File . I am Trying to paste the data through FTP_R3_To_SERVER . But it is not supporting Non-English Characters. Is there any way to paste the file through FTP ( with Non English Characters ).
{code}
call function 'FTP_CONNECT'
   exporting
     user            = user
     password        = pwd
     host            = host
     rfc_destination = dest
   importing
     handle          = hdl.
if sy-subrc = 0.
   CALL FUNCTION 'FTP_R3_TO_SERVER'
     EXPORTING
       handle               = hdl
       fname                = FNAME
*      BLOB_LENGTH          =
      character_mode       = 'X'
TABLES
* BLOB                 =
      text                 = it_data1
    EXCEPTIONS
      tcpip_error          = 1
      command_error        = 2
      data_error           = 3
      OTHERS               = 4.
endif.
{code}
With Regards,
Syed Ibrahim G

I don't know if this is the right section but I experience the following issue with Adobe Acrobat Pro XI installed on Windows 8.1. When I start Acrobat the related window opens normally but, after some scroll up and down along the document, it blocks, Acr

I don't know if this is the right section but I experience the following issue with Adobe Acrobat Pro XI installed on Windows 8.1. When I start Acrobat the related window opens normally but, after some scroll up and down along the document, it blocks, Acrobat doesn't respond to any command I can give and, in place of the pointer arrow, a vertical bar, as the one of the text editor appears. The only way I can stop Acrobat is by means of the task manager. I tried to de-install and the re- install Acrobat but the behaviour is always the same. What can I do??

Have you opened Acrobat and gone to Help>Updates to get an updated install?

Unable to create a file in Application Server using OPEN DATASET stattement.

I am unable to create a file in Application Server using the following statement.
OPEN DATASET filename FOR OUTPUT
IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT
MESSAGE msg.
The message I'm getting is "Permission Denied". I have checked authorisation using SU53 which says "The last authorization check was successful". Please help.

You can use following code to capture the error.
TRY.
      OPEN DATASET filename FOR OUTPUT IN BINARY MODE MESSAGE V_MSG.
      CATCH CX_ROOT
      INTO EXCEPTION.
      CALL METHOD O_EXCEPTION ->IF_MESSAGE~GET_TEXT
        RECEIVING
        RESULT = V_MSG.
      MESSAGE v_msg
      TYPE 'E'.
ENDTRY.
You can capture error in v_msg.
Following are the exceptions for the same:
Exceptions
Catchable Exceptions
CX_SY_FILE_OPEN
Cause: The file is already open.
Runtime Error: DATASET_REOPEN
CX_SY_CODEPAGE_CONVERTER_INIT
Cause: The desired conversion is not supported. (Due to specification of invalid code page or of language not supported in the conversion, with SET LOCALE LANGUAGE.)
Runtime Error: CONVT_CODEPAGE_INIT
CX_SY_CONVERSION_CODEPAGE
Cause: Internal error in the conversion.
Runtime Error: CONVT_CODEPAGE
CX_SY_FILE_AUTHORITY
Cause: No authorization for access to file
Runtime Error: OPEN_DATASET_NO_AUTHORITY
Cause: Authorization for access to this file is missing in OPEN DATASET with addition FILTER.
Runtime Error: OPEN_PIPE_NO_AUTHORITY
CX_SY_PIPES_NOT_SUPPORTED
Cause: The operating system does not support pipes.
Runtime Error: DATASET_NO_PIPE
CX_SY_TOO_MANY_FILES
Cause: Maximum number of open files exceeded.
Runtime Error: DATASET_TOO_MANY_FILES   Non-Catchable Exceptions
Cause: An attempt was made to open a pipe that is already open.
Runtime Error: DATASET_PIPE_POSITION
Hope that will help you.
Please reward if useful.

Runtime Error in OPEN DATASET

Dear All,
I am trying to upload a text file in application server. But I am getting the run time error which says-
" For the statement
    "TRANSFER f TO ..."
only character-type data objects are supported at the argument position
"f".
In this case. the operand "f" has the non-character-type "u". The
current program is a Unicode program. In the Unicode context, the type
'X' or structures containing not only character-type components are
regarded as non-character-type."
If I remove the quantity fields then the error does not happen. But I have to take quantity fields also. Plz tell me what to do. My code is,
DATA FILENAME like rlgrap-filename VALUE 'MIGO_VALUE.txt'.
TABLES VBAK.
DATA D_MSG_TEXT(50).
DATA : BEGIN OF it_mseg OCCURS 0,
       mblnr TYPE mseg-mblnr,
       mjahr TYPE mseg-mjahr,
       matnr TYPE mseg-matnr,
*       erfmg TYPE mseg-erfmg,
       werks TYPE mseg-werks,
       lgort TYPE mseg-lgort,
       END OF it_mseg.
DATA wa LIKE it_mseg.
SELECT mblnr mjahr matnr werks lgort FROM mseg INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE it_mseg WHERE bwart = '101'.
SORT it_mseg BY mblnr.
OPEN DATASET FILENAME FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT
                      MESSAGE D_MSG_TEXT.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
message 'File created succesfully in SAP System'(002) type 'S'.
endif.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
WRITE: 'File cannot be opened. Reason:', D_MSG_TEXT.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
* Transferring Data
LOOP AT it_mseg INTO wa.
TRANSFER wa to filename.
ENDLOOP.
* Closing the File
CLOSE DATASET FILENAME.
Thanks,
Tripod.

Thanks Sri for your help. I tried to apply the logic, but the error i am getting here is -
"IT_MSEG-ERFMG" must be a character-like data object (data type C, N,D, T, or STRING) STRING).
Same case here, if I remove ERFMG field, i do not get such error.
data ld_string type string.
LOOP AT it_mseg INTO wa.
CONCATENATE it_mseg-mblnr it_mseg-mjahr it_mseg-matnr it_mseg-erfmg it_mseg-werks it_mseg-lgort INTO ld_string.
     endloop.
With regards,
Tripod.

Open Dataset for XML not reading the XML file, Returning Code 8.

Dear all,
Im trying to open an XML file using Open Dataset, since i have to execute this report in background and GUI_upload doesnt work in background.
The XML file is available in my C:\, say, C:\xmlfile.xml.
But the open dataset is not reading any value into the g_xml_line . it is returning sy-subrc = 8.
Below is my code for that, can anybody help me out to resolve.
DATA : lv_filename LIKE rlgrap-filename.
CLEAR: lv_filename.
lv_filename = p_input.
OPEN DATASET lv_filename FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
IF sy-subrc ne 0.
    WRITE:/ 'invalid file'.
else.
DO.
    READ DATASET lv_filename INTO g_xml_line.
    IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
      APPEND g_xml_line TO g_xml_table.
    ELSE.
      EXIT.
    ENDIF.
ENDDO.
CLOSE DATASET lv_filename.
   ENDIF.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_xml_line,
        data(256) TYPE x,
      END OF t_xml_line.
DATA: g_xml_table       TYPE TABLE OF t_xml_line,
      g_xml_line        TYPE t_xml_line,
      g_xml_table_size TYPE i.
GET REFERENCE OF gt_person INTO gs_result_xml-value.
gs_result_xml-name = 'IPIX'.
APPEND gs_result_xml TO gt_result_xml.
Perform the XSLT stylesheet
TRY.
      CALL TRANSFORMATION zaum_manh_sync_rpt
      SOURCE XML g_xml_table
      RESULT (gt_result_xml).
    CATCH cx_root INTO gs_rif_ex.
      gs_var_text = gs_rif_ex->get_text( ).
      MESSAGE gs_var_text TYPE 'E'.
ENDTRY.
Kindly suggest me a solution. Points assured
regs,
raja

After saving the file , below is the code i wrote, but it gives a runtime error with message
No roll storage space of length 3788808 available for internal storage.
***Coding****
PARAMETERS: p_file TYPE pathintern LOWER CASE DEFAULT '/usr/sap/DEV/SYS/global/XMLABAP2.XML'.
DATA : lv_filename LIKE rlgrap-filename.
CLEAR: lv_filename.
lv_filename = p_file.
DATA: l_fname TYPE filename-fileintern. " File name
*GET THE FILENAME FROM THE APPLICATION SERVER
CALL FUNCTION '/SAPDMC/LSM_F4_SERVER_FILE'
    EXPORTING
      directory        = p_file
      filemask         = '*'
    IMPORTING
      serverfile       = l_fname
    EXCEPTIONS
      canceled_by_user = 1
      OTHERS           = 2.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
    WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
*/usr/sap/DEV/SYS/global/substanc
lv_filename = l_fname.
OPEN DATASET lv_filename FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    WRITE:/ 'invalid file'.
ELSE.
    DO.
      READ DATASET lv_filename INTO g_xml_line.
   IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
      APPEND g_xml_line TO g_xml_table.
   ELSE.
     EXIT.
   ENDIF.
    ENDDO.
    CLOSE DATASET lv_filename.
ENDIF.

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