RFC/BAPI Exception in PI 7.0

Hi there,
  currently we have a scenario where the message come from middleware and pass through PI to POSDM system via RFC.
my target structue is an BAPI .
  for some reason if the BAPI execution gets failed on POSDM system then the BAPI should return some exception back to PI system,
  can this be achived only by just adding the fault message type (ExchangeFaultData) in Inbound MI, whill this setting sufficient to get any error info from BAPI to PI via rfc, or do we need to do some exception mapping? if so can some one explain/

Monika,
RFM that pretends to be a BAPI has to follow a few strict rules. Some of them are :
- BAPI is called always synchronously and are always successful i.e. errors are returned in EXPORT parameter (so  no matter if BAPI created some document/posting or not is successful!)
- it does not return exceptions!
so you should not advise to make use exceptions ...  otherwise it will not be a BAPI
The one of possible solution is to wrap BAPI either using proxy or RFM and then you can propagate exceptions to SAP PI.
/Jakub

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  • RFCs, BAPI, USEREXIT

    Hallo Friends,
    Can someone provide me with example code(s)  that use the following?
    User exit
    RFCs
    BAPI
    Please make explainatory comments to key command lines !
    I would appreciate if the following information could be provided too:
    Aim of project
    Project description
    Description of what the above (User exit, Rfcs, Bapi) does in the code.
    Purpose of use
    etc etc
    Why do I need these Infos?
    I need it to prepare myself for a coming interview.
    Please reply to my e-mail:
    [email protected]
    Thanks for the reply and good points will be awarded.
    Blacky.

    Hi
    what is BAPI?
    BAPI stands for Business API(Application Program Interface).
    A BAPI is remotely enabled function module ie it can be invoked from remote programs like standalone JAVA programs, web interface etc..
    You can make your function module remotely enabled in attributes of Function module but
    A BAPI are standard SAP function modules provided by SAP for remote access. Also they are part of Businees Objest Repository(BOR).
    BAPI are RFC enabled function modules. the difference between RFc and BAPI are business objects. You create business objects and those are then registered in your BOR (Business Object Repository) which can be accessed outside the SAP system by using some other applications (Non-SAP) such as VB or JAVA. in this case u only specify the business object and its method from external system in BAPI there is no direct system call. while RFC are direct system call Some BAPIs provide basic functions and can be used for most SAP business object types. These BAPIs should be implemented the same for all business object types. Standardized BAPIs are easier to use and prevent users having to deal with a number of different BAPIs. Whenever possible, a standardized BAPI must be used in preference to an individual BAPI.
    The following standardized BAPIs are provided:
    Reading instances of SAP business objects
    GetList ( ) With the BAPI GetList you can select a range of object key values, for example, company codes and material numbers.
    The BAPI GetList() is a class method.
    GetDetail() With the BAPI GetDetail() the details of an instance of a business object type are retrieved and returned to the calling program. The instance is identified via its key. The BAPI GetDetail() is an instance method. BAPIs that can create, change or delete instances of a business object type
    The following BAPIs of the same object type have to be programmed so that they can be called several times within one transaction. For example, if, after sales order 1 has been created, a second sales order 2 is created in the same transaction, the second BAPI call must not affect the consistency of the sales order 2. After completing the transaction with a COMMIT WORK, both the orders are saved consistently in the database.
    Create( ) and CreateFromData! ( )
    The BAPIs Create() and CreateFromData() create an instance of an SAP business object type, for example, a purchase order. These BAPIs are class methods.
    Change( )
    The BAPI Change() changes an existing instance of an SAP business object type, for example, a purchase order. The BAPI Change () is an instance method.
    Delete( ) and Undelete( ) The BAPI Delete() deletes an instance of an SAP business object type from the database or sets a deletion flag.
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    Cancel ( ) Unlike the BAPI Delete(), the BAPI Cancel() cancels an instance of a business object type. The instance to be cancelled remains in the database and an additional instance is created and this is the one that is actually canceled. The Cancel() BAPI is an instance method.
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    BAPI-step by step
    http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm
    list of all bapis
    http://www.planetsap.com/LIST_ALL_BAPIs.htm
    for BAPI's
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiprg.pdf
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiactx.pdf
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapilst.pdf
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiexer.pdf
    http://service.sap.com/ale
    http://service.sap.com/bapi
    http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCMIDAPII/CABFAAPIINTRO.pdf
    http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/CABFABAPIREF/CABFABAPIPG.pdf
    http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCFESDE8/BCFESDE8.pdf
    http://www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
    http://www.topxml.com/sap/sap_idoc_xml.asp
    http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/
    http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/java/jco/bapi_jco.pdf
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    www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
    www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
    www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
    www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
    www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/index.htm
    Checkout !!
    http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
    http://techrepublic.com.com/5100-6329-1051160.html#
    http://www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
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    text
    --> p1 text
    <-- p2 text
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    data: salesdocument like BAPIVBELN-VBELN,
    order_header_inx like bapisdh1x,
    order_header_in like bapisdh1,
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    conditions_inx type standard table of bapicondx with header line,
    logic_switch like BAPISDLS,
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    item_nr like conditions_in-itm_number,
    cond_count like conditions_in-cond_count,
    cond_type like conditions_in-cond_type.
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    LOGIC_SWITCH-COND_HANDL = 'X'.
    order_header_inx-updateflag = 'U'.
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    clear conditions_inx[].
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    item_nr,
    cond_count,
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    item_nr = '000000'.
    cond_count = '01'.
    cond_type = 'ZCP2'.
    CONDITIONS_IN-ITM_NUMBER = item_nr.
    conditions_in-cond_st_no = step_nr.
    CONDITIONS_IN-COND_COUNT = cond_count.
    CONDITIONS_IN-COND_TYPE = cond_type.
    CONDITIONS_IN-COND_VALUE = 666.
    CONDITIONS_IN-CURRENCY = 'EUR'.
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    conditions_inx-cond_st_no = step_nr.
    CONDITIONS_INX-COND_COUNT = cond_count.
    CONDITIONS_INX-COND_TYPE = cond_type.
    CONDITIONS_INX-UPDATEFLAG = 'U'.
    CONDITIONS_INX-COND_VALUE = 'X'.
    CONDITIONS_INX-CURRENCY = 'X'.
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    ORDER_HEADER_INX = order_header_inx
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    I = add
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    importing
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    connect_to_dcom_worker_failed = 2
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    clsid = g_c_clsid
    typelib = g_c_typelib
    importing
    instid = g_f_oid
    exceptions
    communication_failure = 1 message g_f_msg
    system_failure = 2 message g_f_msg
    invalid_instance_id = 3
    others = 4.
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    exporting
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    %method = 'UpdatePDF'
    sntemp = g_v_const_filent
    snsysid = sy-sysid
    snflag = 'N'
    tables
    rssaptable = g_t_pdfdetail1
    %return = g_t_pdfdetail1 "t_test
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    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/22/042518488911d189490000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
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    http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/code/abap26.htm
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    http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/HOWTO:Implement_a_screen_exit_to_a_standard_SAP_transaction
    http://www.easymarketplace.de/userexit.php
    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/userexit.pdfUser-Exit
    http://www.planetsap.com/userexit_main_page.htm
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    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
    http://www.sap-img.com/ab038.htm
    http://www.planetsap.com/userexit_main_page.htm
    http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/sapab013.htm
    http://sap.ittoolbox.com/documents/popular-q-and-a/user-exits-for-the-transaction-code-migo-3283
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    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c8/1975cc43b111d1896f0000e8322d00/frameset.htm
    http://www.planetsap.com/userexit_main_page.htm
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    www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-user-exits.htm
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    1. Document on UserExits in FI/CO
    http://www.ficoexpertonline.com/downloads/User%20ExitsWPedit.doc
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    http://sap.ionelburlacu.ro/abap/sap2/Other_Useful_Tips.html#Finding_User_Exits
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    http://www.planetsap.com/userexit_main_page.htm
    Reward points if useful
    Regards
    Anji

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    Hi, Dear Friends! Thanks for support!
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    Connection between systems:
    DX7 01 (client 001) - XI Integration Server and DE2 13 (client 200) - target system.
    Phisically both systems are in one server: 10.20.30.24 (srv24)
    Business system DE2_200 has Communication Channel: cc_bapi_r, its settings (in Integration Builder Configuration):
    Adapter Type: RFC
    Receiver
    Transport Protocol: RFC
    Message Protocol: RFC (RFC XML)
    Adapter Engine: Integration Server
    RFC Client Parameter:
    RFC Server Type: SAP System
    Application Server: 10.20.30.24
    System Number: 13
    Authentication Mode: Use Logon Data for SAP System
    Logon User: n_maslova
    Logon Password: *******=*******
    Logon Language: EN
    Logon Client: 200
    Maximum Connections: 1
    x Advanced Mode
    x Send 'Confirm Transaction'
    x Commit Handling for Single BAPI Calls
    x BAPI Advances Mode
    Successful RETURN-TYPE Values: 0
    As I understand these settings are the settings of RFC-destination for target system DE2 13 (200) from XI (DX7 01 001).
    In SLD, Business system DE2_200 is defined as:
    Integration:
    Role: Application System
    Related Integration Server: DX7_001
    Technical System: DE2 on srv24
    Client: 200 of DE2
    Logical System Name: DE1CLNT200
    In target system DE2 13 (200) with the help of transaction sm59 I created
    RFC-destination DX7_001 of type H:
    Technical setting parameters:
    Target Host: 10.20.30.24
    Prefix Path: /sap/xi/engine/?type=entry
    Service Number: 8001
    Registration and Safe:
    SSL: Non active.
    SSL: client certificate: DFAULT SSL-client
    Enter to system:
    Language: EN
    Client: 001
    User: PIAPPLUSER
    Status PW: saved
    Password: ********
    After that in this system DE2 13 (200) with the help of transaction sxmb_adm I set in Integration Engine -> Configuration -> Configurate Integration Engine
    (Change Global Configuration Data):
    Role of Business System: Application System
    Related Integr. Server: dest://DX7_001
    Best regards,
    Natalia

  • Diff... between  ALE, IDOC, RFC, BAPI, BADI --- Not clear and clarify

    Hi All
        I am learning XI and the difference between " ALE, IDOC, RFC, BAPI, BADI "
        Not clear and when to use what and how in point of XI ?
       Pl..clarify me
    Adv..thanks and points
    --- Rakesh Behera

    Hi
    This will expalin you every thing ...pl..go through
    The interface concept of the classic R/3 is based on two different strategies: Remote Function Calls (RFC) and data exchange through IDoc message documents. RFC makes direct and synchronous calls of a program in the remote system. If the caller is an external program it will call an RFC-enabled function in R/3 and if the calling program is the R/3 system it will call an RFC-function in another R/3-system or it will call a non-R/3 program through a gateway-proxy (usually rfcexec.exe). BAPIs are a subset of the RFC-enabled function modules, especially designed as Application Programming Interface (API) to the SAP business object, or in other words: are function modules officially released by SAP to be called from external programs.
    IDocs are text encoded documents with a rigid structure that are used to exchange data between R/3 and a foreign system. Instead of calling a program in the destination system directly, the data is first packed into an IDoc and then sent to the receiving system, where it is analyzed and properly processed. Therefore an IDoc data exchange is always an asynchronous process. The significant difference between simple RFC-calls and IDoc data exchange is the fact, that every action performed on IDocs are protocolled by R/3 and IDocs can be reprocessed if an error occurred in one of the message steps.
    While IDocs have to be understood as a data exchange protocol, EDI and ALE are typical use cases for IDocs. R/3 uses IDocs for both EDI and ALE to deliver data to the receiving system. ALE is basically the scheduling mechanism that defines when and between which partners and what kind of data will be exchanged on a regular or event triggered basis. Such a set-up is called an ALE-scenario.
    The philosophical difference between EDI and ALE can be pinned as follows: If we send data to an external partner, we generally speak of EDI, while ALE is a mechanism to reliable replicate data between trusting systems to store a redundant copy of the IDoc data. The difference is made clear, when we think of a purchase order that is sent as an IDoc. If we send the purchase order to a supplier then the supplier will store the purchase order as a sales order. However, if we send the purchase order via ALE to another R/3 system, then the receiving system will store the purchase order also as a purchase order.
    I hope this will help you to understand the difference bet..those
    regards
    --- prasad

  • Documentation on Function Modules,RFC,BAPI

    hi friends,
    I have to give training in these 3 topics(function module,RFC,BAPI) .can u please help me with the documentation part .
    thanku

    hi,
      give your mail id, such i can forward documents to that.
    regards,
    Pavan

  • Is there a common RFC/BAPI so that using it I can create multi report in EP

    Hi,
    I am new to EP ..
    I have to generate some 25 reports of R3 systems which shoudl be exposed to EP. After going thru the docs on EP..
    It says that for every reports I need to create either an RFC or a BAPI. But It is a tedious job to create RFC functions for every report. Since these report is already there(Written) in the R3 System. I hate to convert these again as an RFC for every report.
    Is there a common RFC /BAPI where I need to pass required parameters and the transaction code for a specific report instead of creating a new RFC for every reports. so that that specific RFC will do the job for me.
    Is there a better/intelligent way to accomplish this task.
    Please do not say use SAP trasnational iViews ... As this expose the SAP GUI directly to the user..thru this one can trigger new transactions ... Correct me if I am wrong.
    thanks
    Pkiran

    thanks mario,
    very helpful answer
    pkiran

  • Http == rfc (bapi) - bapi not created

    Hi
    I've got an http <==> rfc (bapi) scenario. QoS is Best Effort. I am using SAP's http test tool. After enabling the "synch-logging" I can see two successful rows. I am using the bapi "bapi_master_savedata".
    Some weird things:
    - no material master data is created.
    - The parts of the response message are only "Call Adapter" and "Request Message Mapping", nothing else.
    Thanks
    Go:khan

    Hi
    I think you pointed to the right problem.
    I haven't written something like that before, but I will try if there is no other solution.
    So I don't need any wrapper for a syn. rfc call with SP 14??
    But the following article doesn't use any wrapper "/people/arpit.seth/blog/2005/06/27/rfc-scenario-using-bpm--starter-kit ??
    Thanks
    Go:khan

  • QM - RFC/BAPI required

    Dear team,
    Is there any built in RFC/BAPI in R/3 to update UDCODE and Inspection lot fields in QALS and QAVE tables(QM related).
    PRUEFLOS from QALS and dataelement:: QPLOS
    VBEWERTUNG from QAVE and data element : QBEWERTUNG
    Thanks.
    -Drumi

    Hey Did you check this one.
    As per your requirement hope this can be used. BAPI_INSPLOT_SETUSAGEDECISION
    You can also check the following Bussiness Objects
    BUS2045
    BUS204501
    BUS204502
    BUS204503  
    Hope this helps,
    Bhargav.

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