Routes and shipment
Hi! all..
can we handle this scenario in standard SAP..
2 deliveries on 2 different routes..one shipment document but many fwding agents for each delivery.
need to creat shipment cost document for each delivery
and pay the service agents.
if this can be done is this thru creating stages for deliveries??please advise.
also i wud like to know is this a scenario SAP transportation is made to handle? i was/am always of the opinion that the best practice is to group many deliveries that go on the same route and handled by a single fwding agent.
Thanks all.
-karthik.
Hello Karthik,
Yes this scenario is possible, you can add deliveries with different routes to a shipment.
Also, to add more than one forwarding agent, you can do this on the stage level. In addition you can also have one forwarding agent at the header level. And if you have configured that the costing has to be done at the delivery level, then you can create just a single shipment cost document with different items in it.
Regarding your view, about the best possible use of SAP transportation, I would suggest to group as many deliveries of same route to each shipment, and do billing on the stage level. Hence you can incorporate different forwarding agents for different stages.
I hope this helps.
Ankur
Similar Messages
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Lead Time - Customizatiou0131n steps: Shipping point, route, and loading group
It says about delivery scheduling that "The lead time considers the shipping point, route, and loading group". Can anybody explain me briefly the customization menu steps about this sentence?
Thanks in advance.Please go through this document it will help you
1) Maintain transportation planning point through Menu as follows:
IMG Maintain Logistic Execution  Definition Enterprise Structure  transportation planning point.
Create your own like BP01 enter the general data¡¯s required
2) Defining modes of transport:
IMG RoutesBasic Transportation Functions  Transportation Logistic Execution Define modes of transportDefine routes
Use the standard like:
Shipping type: 01
Description: Road
3) Define shipping types :
Basic Transportation Transportation Logistic ExecutionIMG Define shipping types Route Functions
Or through T-code: SM30
PT: 01
Description: Truck
Mdtr: 01
STPG: 0001
4) Define transportation connecting point :
LogisticIMG DefineRoutes  Basic Transportation Functions  Transportation Execution Define transportation connection pointsroutes
Copy the std point and make it FB01 as departure zone and FB02 as destination zone
5) Define routes and stages.
 Logistic Execution IMG Define Define routes Routes  Basic Transportation Functions Transportation routes and stages
Use the standard route and copy it as FB0001 and enter the departure zone and destination as what we created.
6) Defining Transportation Zone:
Basic Transportation Logistic Execution IMG Define transportation Router determination  Route Transportation Functions zones
Use the standard transportation zone depending on the route so as for the example use 0000000003 - Southern Region
7) Maintain country or transportation zone for shipping points
 Logistic Execution IMG  Route determination  Route  Basic Transportation Functions Transportation Maintain country and transportation zone for shipping point
Shipping point be ASH1 and route as 0000000003 which is assigned to country India
8) Maintain route determination:
Logistic ExecutionIMG Route determination Route  Basic Transportation Functions  Transportation  Maintain route determination
Country of departure: India
Departure Zone: 0000000003
Country of destination: India
Destination Zone: 0000000003
And enter the datas needed like shipping condition 01, etc.
Maintain Transportation relevance for shipping point, sales document type and delivery types.
9) Now create shipping types
IMG Define shipment Shipments  Transportation Logistic Execution types
Copy the standard 0001 and make it to AFIL
10) Define and assign traffic zones through T-Code: T_76 (or) thru menu as follows
IMG Define Basic functions  Shipments cost  Transportation Logistic Execution and assign tariff zones
Copy the standard and make it to FABTARIFF and assign our transportation planning point as ATP1, ATP2 assign tariff zone to every particular transportation planning point
11) Define and assign pricing procedures
Shipments Transportation  Logistic Execution IMG define and assign pricing Price control  Pricing cost procedures
Copy the standard shipping cost pricing procedure SDFC00 to FBSC01
12) Assign purchasing data:
 Logistic Execution IMG Assign purchasing data Settlement  Shipments cost Transportation
13) Assign transportation planning point to shipping condition, purchase organization, purchasing group and to plants.
14) Define Automatic G/L account determination:
 Transportation  Logistics Execution IMG Automatic G/L Account Determination Settlement Shipment Costs
Or through T-code: OMWB
Use G/L account 614000 as used in standard
15) Automatic determination of CO assignments:
IMG Automatic Settlement  Shipment Costs  Transportation Logistics Execution Determination of CO Assignments
Or T-code: OKB9
16) Maintain shipping point address.
 Logistics Execution  Definition Enterprise Structure Define, copy, delete, check shipping point
17) Creating G/L account centrally.
Financial AccountingAccounting  Master Records  General Ledger 
Individual Processing Centrally
Or through T-Code: FS00
18) Enter the G/L account 614000 to the company code AFIL
19) Create transportation condition records:
 Shipment cost  Transportation  Master data Logistic Execution createPrices
Or thru T-code: TK11
Enter condition type FB00 that is freight condition type, which is used as standard in the shipping cost pricing procedure.
Enter the price and save it
Process:
1. The system determines the pricing procedure for the shipment cost item-using transportation planning point, service agent and shipment cost item category
2. Calculation Basis
3. Condition Record
4. Access sequence.
For the sales order, create a delivery using VL01N and pick the goods. Now create a shipment using VT01N and assign the delivery to the shipment document. Make sure to enter the carrier and other details before performing the transportation planning and execution. Save the shipment document and PGI for the delivery would be done automatically.
A shipment represents a physical goods movement between two or more locations.
For the system to create a shipment, shipping-relevant deliveries must exist.
You use Transportation Planning to group pending deliveries into shipments and then to perform the shipments.
The outbound delivery documents contain routes that the system calculates in route determination, and a transportation planning date for the delivery.
Dynamic transportation planning is responsible for grouping together outbound deliveries into shipments that have at least the same route, visit plan type and the same transportation planning date.
The following restrictions can be taken into account for a shipment in Dynamic Transportation Planning:
Weight
Volume
Variable capacity
Number of stops
Maximum duration
Loading units
Create Shipment Document
Use
After the status of the delivery is open for transportation planning, it is possible to create a shipment document to schedule the transportation.
Transportation Create Single document Logistics Logistic Execution  TransportationPlanning
T.code: VT01n
Enter your transportation planning point and shipment type. Press enter.
Creating the shipment cost document
Use
After the deliveries are scheduled by shipment and the shipment is executed, now it is time to maintain and close the shipment document in order to record all relative information and ready for the shipment cost settlement.
Single document Logistics Logistic Execution  Transportation Shipment cost Create
T.code: VI01.
After creation of shipment cost doc. You settle the Shipment cost.
Go to VI02, enter shipment cost no.and press enter.
Then go to Overview -- Fright cost items, Select the line item and double click it.
Go as main menu: Item --> Acc. assignment, you enter G/L acc. and cost center to which the transportation cost will be posted.
On the Standard change, details Freight cost items screen, then check the check box Transfer, which means you will transfer the relative transportation cost to FI/CO, in this case, the system should determined which Purchase Order will used to settle the cost, so after you check the Transfer check box.
Press save button on the current screen.
Shipment cost settlement and documents:
Use
After the shipment cost settled in shipment cost document, it has the following affects:
It creates a service entry sheet that refers to the purchase order determined.
It posts acceptance of services performed.
It creates an accounting document for the accruals.
Further subsequent documents are created in FI.
Create Delivery:
T.code: Vl01n
Create TO:
T.code: LT03
Create Shipment Document
Use
After the status of the delivery is open for transportation planning, it is possible to create a shipment document to schedule the transportation.
 Transportation Planning  Create Single document Logistics Logistic Execution Transportation
T.code: VT01n
Enter your transportation planning point and shipment type. Press enter.
Creating the shipment cost document
Use
After the deliveries are scheduled by shipment and the shipment is executed, now it is time to maintain and close the shipment document in order to record all relative information and ready for the shipment cost settlement.
Single document Logistics Logistic Execution  Transportation Shipment cost Create
T.code: VI01.
After creation of shipment cost doc. You settle the Shipment cost.
Go to VI02, enter shipment cost no.and press enter.
Then go to Overview -- Fright cost items, Select the line item and double click it.
Go as main menu: Item --> Acc. assignment, you enter G/L acc. and cost center to which the transportation cost will be posted.
On the Standard change, details Freight cost items screen, then check the check box Transfer, which means you will transfer the relative transportation cost to FI/CO, in this case, the system should determined which Purchase Order will used to settle the cost, so after you check the Transfer check box.
Press save button on the current screen.
Shipment cost settlement and documents:
Use
After the shipment cost settled in shipment cost document, it has the following affects:
It creates a service entry sheet that refers to the purchase order determined.
It posts acceptance of services performed.
It creates an accounting document for the accruals.
Further subsequent documents are created in FI.
Generally process is-
1) VL01N
2) VT01
3) VL02N - PGI
4) VI01
5) ML81N Service Entry Sheet
6) MIRO Invoice Verification
Shipping docs (VT01) are created before PGI...
You cannot carry out transportation planning or creation of shipment after the goods issue has been executed. Once goods issue is done it means that the material has left your premises so there is no need for a transportation planning after it.
In case you need carry out the shipment documents at the end of the day you could just create the delivery documents during the day and at end of the day create the shipment documents and the goods issue
This link is also usseful:
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/LETRA/SDTRA.pdf
Hope this helps you.
Regards
nitin -
Delivery - Shipment and Shipment cost docs
Hi,
I created delivery and completed invoicing , when I tried to create shipment doc with VT01N , Its asking for tranportation planing point and shipment type. FYI I have configured routes , legs(Direct leg) and shipment doc types.My question is , is there any way to link delivery document to shipment docu and dhipment cost document?
Is there any field in delivery type to link with shipment doc ?
Is there anything to do with copying controls for this?
what is the T.code to maintain condition records(header and item) for shipment cost document?
can anyone help me on this
Thanks,
Kanna.Hi kanna,
I support sarthak mohanty. Yes usually if you are using Transportaion in your business process. then the PGI definately takes place through Shipment only.
Even i do not understand until you complete PGI how did you manage getting an Invoice. Is it Proforma Invoice that was you created before PGI or Wher exactly PGI Takes place in your process. Let us know so that we can give you better info.
Now coming to Process point:
Transportation Planning Point (TPP) is the Highest Organizational unit like SD has Sales Organization.
Each company code contain their own TPP. There are no Copy controls from Delivery to Shipment. the only way to connect Delivery with shipment is you have to assign delivery to shipment then all the relevant info copied into shipment from the delivery.
To create a Shipment you need Shipment Type and TPP.
Based on your transportaion models Shipment Type varies like Order Types OR,CR,DR etc.......
You can use T-Code TK11 to maintain the condition Record, TK12 - to Change and TK13 - to Display
Regards
Venkat -
Delivery and Shipment Scheduling with CPS
Dear Experts,
I am tryijng to explore configurable process scheudling in APO to realize a business need of scheduling based on means of transport which in itself is conditional upon a couple of things..one of which is difference between RDD and order date. The purpose is to schedule "fast" or "slow" depending on certain criteria like order priority.. rather than having to live with a static TRANSIT times. Transit times itself can be highly variable talking of ocean shipments with transhipments etc being common and thats where the emphasis lies. I am not talking here of what if product is not available etc at this point (ATP) I am only interested in determining the material availability date and hence the ability to derive a more realistic unloading date given that I have some extenal feed of transit times.expected and actual (post facto)
Quesiton:
- Does this sound possible with configurable process scheduling
- If so... pointers would be appreciated.
Regards,
LoknathLoknath
The condition table technique within CPS is almost exactly similar to the basic condition technique for transportation and shipment scheduling within GATP.
The only difference is that CPS is a lot more flexible - Instead of fixed activities for PICK/TRAN/etc, you can add more activities (HOLD/etc). In addition to duration determination, CPS can also do calendar determination/ time zone determination/ location determination using the condition technique.
So in either case, you still have the same limitations of condition tables - you cant have 'nested' logic and nor can the system pick the 'best' option.
TP/VS offers dynamic route determination. I believe this is still within the GATP check, but I could be wrong. See if it meets your requirement.
Rishi -
Hello,
If we have three deliveries with different shipping points and different ship to parties and different route. Can we include all these three deliveries in one shipment ? If yes , how. If someone can tell briefly
regds
Pamela
Edited by: Pamela79 on Jan 3, 2011 7:06 PMHi Pamela
You have two options.
If you create the shipments manually then the deliveries can be added by using the select deliveries icon (F6) in the transactions VT01N/VT02N. Each delivery number can be added manually into the W.Ref.To group, delivery selection field or a list of delivery numbers can be passed in. alternatively different selection criteria can be used i.e. PGI date ... as appropriate to your company.
On selection of the execute icon (F8) these deliveries will be included in the shipment (as long as they are valid for transport planning, see delivery header processing tab in T. VL03n)
Alternatively you can automate the delivery selection and shipment createion using a batch process - or create a selection variant for (VT01N) if you want to stay with manual shipment creation.
Creating the delivery selection varient relies on you understanding the buisness rules for delivery selection. i.e. how and why deliveries are selected together to make a shipment.
Thanks James
Edited by: James Rickard on Jan 6, 2011 4:46 PM -
Freight costs in Pricing procedure and Shipment costs
What is the difference between freight costs in pricing procedure for a sales document and shipment costs in shipment documents. Arent they meant for the same thing. Why do we have to create them separately.
hello, friend.
freight charges in the sales pricing procedure may be represented by condition type KF00 (standard). this condition type is a surcharge to your customer, meaning there is an inflow into your company. this surcharge may be manually entered (if configuration allows this) in the condition tabs of your sales order or this could automatically be entered if the appropriate condition records (via VK11 or VK31) have been created.
the shipment costs in shipment documents is what your company is billed or quoted by your forwarder, shipper or other transport related agent. the shipment cost data will be used by the system to calculate and settle shipment costs. when you have freight condition records (via TK11), purchase-vendor records and if all route/connection point/etc. settings correct, all shipment cost data will be determined when you do shipment cost document creation. you may also manually enter cost items, depending on the configuration.
hope this helped. is so, will appreciate reward.
regards.
jty -
Scenario required for sd route and mm route
Dear Guru
There is two process for stock transfer order one is SD route and 2nd one is mm route
can you please explain the differnce between these rout
and what is the scenario required for sd route and mm route
it means in which scenario we use sd route for stock transfer and in which scenario we use mm route for stock transfer
Thanks in advance
KashyapKashyup,
I am not aware of 'SD Route vs MM Route'. They are the same Route.
STO is basically a special kind of Purchase order. Purchase orders are part of the MM module. In order to permit shipping goods from one plant to another, SAP has 'borrowed' some of the functionality from the SD module.
During Configuration of Stock Transport orders, you assign a Customer (Shipto), Sales org, and Distribution channel to the receiving plant. When creating a STO, the system uses these data to determine the Route.
Route contains info that the system uses to plan movement of goods from one location to another location in the SD module. The route contains duration information (how long does it take to move goods from warehouse to customer location), factory calendar, and perhaps some other data. In the case of an SD order, the system will find the customer for the Sales doc, the default shipping conditions for the customer, and using this information together with the region of the shipping point, will determine a route.
This same determination procedure is also used during creation of a STO. The system will take the STO customer from STO configuration, and the default shipping conditions for that customer, and using this information together with the region of the shipping point, will determine a Route. The same determination procedure used by SD sales orders.
When you are setting up your master data, and you have decided what the duration of transport time should be, it is important that your planned delivery time in your info records or in your material master be consistent with your shipping duration (pick/pack/route time). This makes the execution (creation and shipment of STOs) stay consistent with planning (creation of STO purchase reqs) as far as timing is concerned.
If your STOs use Deliveries, then the shipping information in the STO that was determined during creation (customer, shipping point, route, etc) will be copied to the delivery during delivery creation.
Rgds,
DB49 -
Confused between delivery,shipping and shipment
Hi Gurus,
While going through SD flow, I just confused between shipping, delievery and shipment. Can you please explain the complete process and tell me what exactly we do in shipping, delievery and shipment.
My e-mail id is [email protected]
Thanks and Regards
Rajat GargHi Rajat,
Shipping:
shipping activities perform before delivering the goods to the ship to party,
like time take to pick the goods, packing of those goods into carts ( as per the its packing system), loading this packed goods into truck ( or any vehicle which uses to ship the goods).
Delivery:
starting from the shipping point,how much time taken to reach the customer,
might be travelling time, stages like,if itz through Air, initially this load should go airport, from there customer country , n frm there to actual ship to party location.
Transporation:
Moving of the goods, in which transporation mode, as we have roadways, railways, by air,
how many stages involved ( itinaries), from which route,all comes into transporation.
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/d5/2285347860ea35e10000009b38f83b/frameset.htm">Transporation</a>
hope this adds info
*reward points -
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esourcePath=$("script[src$='flamingo.js']").attr("src").replace(/flamingo\.js$/, ""),(new Image).src=App.resourcePath+"images/[email protected]";var t=$("<div>",{id:"updating"}).hide().appendTo("body").append($("<img>",{src:App. resourcePath+"images/[email protected]"})),i=setTimeout(function(){t.show()},500);A pp._loadBundle().pipe(function(){return $.getJSON(App.bundle.URL()+"navigation.json",function(e,a,t){App._addServerType (t),App.book=new Book(e),App.beacon=new Beacon(App.book,App.bundle.current)})}).fail(a).then(e).then(App.init).then(App .showInterface).then(function(){return $.getJSON(App.bundle.URL()+"search.json",function(e){App.searchIndex=new SearchIndex(e)})}).fail(function(){console.error("Could not load search.json file.")})}),App._loadBundle=function(){var e=$.Deferred(),a=App.queryParams.localePath||App.queryParams.lang||window.local ePath;return App.bundle=new APD.Bundle("",a,function(){$("body").attr("dir",this.current["text-direction"]) 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AppListView),a.add(App.views.lightbox.$dom).addClass(App.design.name).addClass( App.design.cssClass),e.prepend(a),e.append(App.views.debug.$dom),i.prepend(App.v iews.landing.$dom),a.append(App.views.topic.$dom.hide()),searchController.addInt erfaceElements(n),n.append(App.views.toc.$dom),e.append(App.views.lightbox.$dom) ,App.views.appList&&e.append(App.views.appList.$dom),$("<h1>",{"class":"book-tit le"}).append($("<a>",{href:"#",text:App.book.title})).appendTo(t),$(App.book).on ("navigate",$.proxy(App.views.toc.updateSelection,App.views.toc)),$(App.book).on ("navigate",$.proxy(App.toggleViews,App)),$("body").on("orientationchange",App.r esetOverflow)},App.resetOverflow=function(){var e,a=App.views,t=$(".toc").add(a.landing.$dom).add(a.topic.$dom);t.css("overflow ","visible"),e=t.css("overflow"),t.css("overflow","")},App.toggleViews=function( e,a,t){var i=$(".front-matter"),n=i.find("#landing");App.setTitle(a),t===App.views.appList ?(App.views.topic.hide(),i.hide(),App.views.appList.show()):(App.views.appList&& App.views.appList.hide(),i.show()),t===App.views.landing&&App.views.topic.hide() ,App.design.isLayeredStyle?t===App.views.landing||t===App.views.toc?(i.attr({"ar ia-hidden":!1,tabindex:-1}).show().focus(),App.views.topic.hide()):t===App.views .topic&&i.attr({"aria-hidden":!0,tabindex:-1}).hide():t===App.views.landing||t== =App.views.toc?n.show():t===App.views.topic&&n.hide(),$("#container").attr("aria -hidden",t===App.views.lightbox),t!==App.views.lightbox&&App.views.lightbox.hide ();var o="HelpViewer"in window&&"currentScope"in HelpViewer,s="HelpViewer"in window&&"setBreadcrumbBookTitleWithAnchor"in HelpViewer;o&&s&&"com.apple.machelp"===HelpViewer.currentScope()&&HelpViewer.se tBreadcrumbBookTitleWithAnchor("",null),$("body").prop("scrollTop",0),$("html"). is(".nooverflow")&&window.scrollTo(0,1)},$(document).on("keydown",function(e){!( e.ctrlKey||e.metaKey||e.shiftKey||App.views.lightbox.visible)&&"querySelectorAll "in document&&(37===e.which?App.navigation.previous():39===e.which&&App.navigation. next())}),$(document).on("keypress",function(e){e.ctrlKey&&e.metaKey&&2===e.keyC ode&&App.views.debug.$dom.toggle()}),$("#localizations select").live("change",function(){delete App.queryParams.localePath,App.queryParams.lang=$(this).val(),location.href="?" +$.param(App.queryParams)})}(),AppListView.prototype.show=function(){this.$dom.s how()},AppListView.prototype.hide=function(){this.$dom.hide()},AppListView.proto type._loadBooks=function(){var e=this;"HelpViewer"in window&&HelpViewer.availableBooks&&HelpViewer.recentApplicationList&&($.each(He lpViewer.availableBooks(),function(a,t){e.allBooks.push(new HelpViewerBook(t))}),$.each(HelpViewer.recentApplicationList(),function(a,t){va r i=RegExp(t,"i");$.each(e.allBooks,function(a,t){t.id.match(i)&&e.recentBooks.pu sh(t)})}))},AppListView.prototype._createView=function(){var e=5,a="Show all".loc(),t="Show less".loc(),i=function(){var e=$(this).parents(".app-group"),i=e.hasClass("closed")?t:a;e.toggleClass("close d").find(".showHide").text(i)};if(this.allBooks.length){var n,o,s;n=$("<div>",{"class":"app-group closed"}).appendTo(this.$dom),$("<div>",{"class":"title"}).appendTo(n),$("<a>", {"class":"showHide",text:a,click:i}).appendTo(n),$("<div>",{"class":"clear"}).ap pendTo(n),$("<div>",{"class":"initial-set"}).appendTo(n),$("<div>",{"class":"add itional-set"}).appendTo(n),o=n.clone(!0,!0).appendTo(this.$dom),s=n.clone(!0,!0) .appendTo(this.$dom),$(".title",n).text("Recent applications".loc()),$(".title",o).text("Apple applications".loc()),$(".title",s).text("Other applications".loc()),$.each(this.recentBooks,function(a,t){e>a&&t.$iconLink().a ppendTo(n)}),$.each(this.allBooks,function(a,t){if("com.apple.HelpCenter.help"!= =t.id&&"com.apple.machelp"!==t.id){var i=t.apple?o:s,n=2*e>i.children(".initial-set").children().length?i.children(".i 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ownloadFileTypes="exe,zip,wav,mp3,mov,mpg,avi,wmv,pdf,doc,docx,xls,xlsx,ppt,pptx ",this.sc.linkInternalFilters="help.apple.com",this.sc.linkLeaveQueryString=!1,t his.sc.linkTrackVars="eVar1,prop1,eVar2,prop2,eVar3,prop3,eVar4,prop4,eVar5,prop 5,eVar6,prop6,eVar7,prop7,eVar8,prop8,eVar9,prop9,eVar10,prop10,eVar11,prop11,eV ar12,prop12,eVar13,prop13,eVar14,prop14,eVar16,prop16,eVar17,prop17,eVar28,prop2 8,events",this.sc.linkTrackEvents="event1,event2,event3,event4",this.sc.usePlugi ns=!1,this.sc.doPlugins=$.noop,this.sc.visitorNamespace="appleproductdocumentati on",this.sc.trackingServer="metrics.apple.com",this.sc.trackingServerSecure="sec uremetrics.apple.com"},e.setConstants=function(){var e="unknown",a="unknown",t="unknown",i="help:"+this.product,n=i+":"+this.platfor m,o=n+":"+this.version;$.each(["helpviewer","safari","webkit","opera","mozilla", "msie"],function(){return this in $.browser?(e=this,!1):void 0}),$.each([/Mac OS X ([_\.\d]+)/,/iPhone OS ([_\.\d]+)/,/CPU OS 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start",{events:"event7",channel:t,pageName:t,eVar1:i.name,eVar18:a,eVar20:"vide o",eVar28:i.id})}}(Beacon.prototype),Book.prototype.topicForID=function(e){retur n e?this.topics[e]:this.landing},Book.prototype.topicForURL=function(e){var a;return $.each(this.topics,function(){return this.href===e?(a=this,!1):void 0}),a},Book.prototype.sectionForID=function(e){return this.sections[e]},Book.prototype.itemForID=function(e){var a=this.topicForID(e)||this.sectionForID(e);return(!a||a instanceof String)&&(a=this.unknown_topic),a},function(){function e(e){return e?e.match(/[^\/]$/)?e+="/":e:""}function a(){var e=[navigator.browserLanguage||navigator.systemLanguage||navigator.userLanguage| |navigator.language];if("HelpViewer"in window&&"preferredLanguages"in HelpViewer)try{e=HelpViewer.preferredLanguages().concat(e)}catch(a){}if("iTunes "in window)try{e=$.map(iTunes.acceptedLanguages.split(","),function(e){return e.replace(/\+?([^;]+);.*/,"$1")}).concat(e)}catch(a){}return e=$.map(e,function(e){return e?(e=e.toLowerCase(),2>=e.length?e:[e,e.substr(0,2)]):null})}function t(e){return i||(i={},$.each(APD.translations,function(e,a){$.each(a.meta.isoCodes,function( e,t){i[t]=a})})),i[e]}var i,n={name:"English",isoName:"English",isoCodes:["en"],folder:"en.lproj","text-d irection":"ltr"};APD.Bundle=function(a,t,i){this.path=e(a),this.current=$.extend ({},n),t&&t.match(/^.*\.lproj$/)&&(this.current.folder=t),this.locales=[],this._ uiStrings={};var o=this;this._loadList().done(function(){var e=o._lookupLocale(t)||o._browserLocale();e&&(o.current=e)}).always(function(){o ._loadStrings()}).always(function(){i&&i.call&&i.call(o,o)})};var o=APD.Bundle.prototype;o._loadList=function(){var e=this,a=$.Deferred();return $.getJSON(this.path+"locale-list.json").done(function(t){e.locales=t,a.resolve( )}).fail(function(){return console.warn("Unable to load language list, loading content from "+e.current.folder),$.getJSON(e.URL()+"locale-info.json").done(function(t){t.me ta.folder=e.current.folder,e.locales.push(t.meta),a.resolve()}).fail(function(){ a.reject()})}),a},o._loadStrings=function(){var e=this,a=e.current.isoCodes;a.push("en"),$.each(a,function(a,i){var n=t(i);return n?(e._uiStrings=n.ui||{},e.cssClass=n.meta.cssClass||"",!1):void 0})},o._lookupLocale=function(e){if(!e)return null;var a=null;return $.each(this.locales,function(t,i){var n=i.isoCodes.concat([i.folder,i.name,i.isoName]);return $.inArray(e,n)>-1?(a=i,!1):void 0}),a},o._browserLocale=function(){var e=null,t=this.locales;return $.each(a(),function(a,i){return $.each(t,function(a,t){return $.inArray(i,t.isoCodes)>-1?(e=t,!1):void 0}),e?!1:void 0}),e},o.list=function(){if(2>this.locales.length)return[];if("iTunes"in window)return[];if("HelpViewer"in window)return[];var e=$.map(this.locales,function(e){return{name:e.name,isoCode:e.isoCodes[0]}});re turn e.sort(function(e,a){return e.name.localeCompare(a.name)}),e},o.translate=function(e){return this._uiStrings[e]||e},o.URL=function(){return this.path+e(this.current.folder)}}(),ContentView.prototype.showTopic=function(e ){e!==this.topic&&(this.topic=e,this.$dom.empty().prop("scrollTop",0).append(e.l oadContent()),"HelpViewer"in window&&"mtContentAccessed"in HelpViewer&&HelpViewer.mtContentAccessed(e.id+" "+e.name,e.book.title)),this.$dom.attr("aria-hidden",!1).show().trigger("conten tLoaded")},ContentView.prototype.hide=function(){this.$dom.attr("aria-hidden",!0 ).hide()},function(){$(".contentView a[href*='.html']").live("click",function(e){var a=$(this).attr("href"),t=a.match(/#/)?a.replace(/^.*\.html(#?.*)/,"$1"):"",i=a. replace(/^(.*\.html)#?.*/,"$1"),n=App.book.topicForURL(i)||App.book.topicForID(t );a.match(/^http/)||a.match(/\//)||(e.preventDefault(),n&&n.navigateTo())}),$(". contentView .Task h2, .contentView .task h2, .showTaskBody, .hideTaskBody").live("click",function(){var e=$(this).parent(".Task, .task").filter(":first"),a=e.toggleClass("closed").hasClass("closed");e.find("[ aria-expanded]").attr("aria-expanded",!a),e.find("[aria-hidden]").attr("aria-hid den",a)}),$(".contentView .LinkAppleWebMovie a, .contentView .movie a").live("click",function(e){if(!("HelpViewer"in window&&HelpViewer.availableBooks)){e.preventDefault();var a=$(this).attr("href");movieLightboxController.showLightboxWithURL(a)}})}(),Des ign.prototype.preloadImages=function(){$.each(this.preloadList,function(e,a){(ne w Image).src=App.resourcePath+"images/"+a})},Design.namedSkins={magenta:{helpview erWindowSize:null,cssClass:"layered",isLayeredStyle:!0},red:{helpviewerWindowSiz e:null,cssClass:"layered",isLayeredStyle:!0},tangerine:{dismissSearchLabel:"Clos e",preloadList:["tangerine/[email protected]","tangerine/disclosure-open.pn g","tangerine/[email protected]","tangerine/home.png","tangerine/[email protected] g","tangerine/menu-background.png"]}},HelpViewerBook.prototype.preloadIcon=funct ion(){(new Image).src=this.iconHref},HelpViewerBook.prototype.$iconLink=function(){return $("<a>",{href:this.link,"class":"book"}).append($("<img>",{src:this.iconHref})) .append($("<div>",{text:this.title}))},function(){var e=LandingView.prototype;e.showTopic=function(e){this.contentView.showTopic(e)}, e._layoutLanding=function(){if(!App.design.isLayeredStyle){var e=this.$dom.wrapInner("<div class='row' />").wrapInner("<div class='center' />").find(".center"),a=$("<div class='row' />").appendTo(e);$.browser.helpviewer||a.append(this._$languageMenu()),$("<div> ",{"class":"copyrightTagline",text:this.book.copyright_text}).appendTo(a)}},e._a ddMarquee=function(e){var a=$(".marquee",e),t=$("img",a).remove().attr("src"),i=$(".title",a).remove().te xt(),n="url("+t+") 0 0 no-repeat, -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, from(#ebebeb), to(#fff))";a.length&&e.addClass("hasMarquee"),$("<p>",{text:i}).appendTo(a),$(" <p>",{"class":"spacer"}).prependTo(a).clone().appendTo(a),a.css("background",n)} ,e._$languageMenu=function(){var e=this.bundle.list();if(0!==e.length){var a=$("<div>",{id:"localizations"}),t=$("<select>").appendTo(a);return $("<option>",{text:"Change Language".loc()}).appendTo(t),$.each(e,function(e,a){$("<option>",{val:a.isoCod e,text:a.name}).appendTo(t)}),a}}}(),LightboxView.prototype.showTopic=function(e ){this._$previous_focus=$(":focus"),this.visible=!0,this.contentView.showTopic(e ),this.$dom.show().attr("aria-hidden","false").attr("tabindex","0"),(!$.browser. msie||$.browser.version>=8)&&this.$dom.focus()},LightboxView.prototype.hide=func tion(){(!$.browser.msie||$.browser.version>=8)&&(this.$dom.blur(),this._$previou s_focus.focus()),this.$dom.hide().attr("aria-hidden","true").attr("tabindex","-1 "),this._$previous_focus$previous_focus=$(),this.visible=!1},function(){var e=NavController.prototype,a="showHelpViewerApplicationList";e._addItems=functio n(e){var a=this;$.each(e,function(e,t){t instanceof Section&&(App.design.isLayeredStyle&&!t.parent&&a._linearTOC.push(t),a._addItem s(t.children)),t instanceof Topic&&a._linearTOC.push(t)})},e.hash=function(){return location.hash.replace(/[^\-_a-z0-9]/gi,"")},e._checkHash=function(){this._goToI D(this.hash())},e._goToID=function(e){if(!this._currentItem||this._currentItem.i d!==e){searchController.navigateToItemWithID(e);var t,i=App.book.itemForID(e);i||(i=this._book.landing),e===a?t=App.views.appList:i instanceof Section?t=App.views.toc:i instanceof Topic&&(1>=App.book.toc.length&&App.book.toc[0]instanceof Topic&&i.is_landing?t=App.views.topic:i.is_landing?t=App.views.landing:i.is_glo ssary?(this._pushedItem=this._currentItem,t=App.views.lightbox):t=App.views.topi c,t.showTopic(i)),this._currentItem=i,$(this._book).trigger("navigate",[i,t])}}, e._goToItem=function(e){location.hash=e.id},e._goToPageOffset=function(e){for(va r a=0,t=0;this._linearTOC.length>t;t++)if(this._currentItem===this._linearTOC[t]) {a=t;break}a+=e,0>a?a=this._linearTOC.length+a:a>=this._linearTOC.length&&(a-=th is._linearTOC.length),this._goToItem(this._linearTOC[a])},e.previous=function(){ this._goToPageOffset(-1)},e.next=function(){this._goToPageOffset(1)},e.popPrevio us=function(){this._pushedItem?(this._goToItem(this._pushedItem),this._pushedIte m=null):this._goToItem(this._book.landing)}}(),Section.prototype.navPath=functio n(){return(this.parent?this.parent.navPath():[]).concat(this)},Section.prototype .linkHref=function(){return"#"+this.id},function(){var e=TOC.prototype;e._$ulForNavList=function(e,a){var t=$("<ul>",{role:a?"group":"tree"}).append($.map(e,$.proxy(function(e){return this._$liForNavItem(e,a)},this)));return t},e._$liForNavItem=function(e,a){if("string"==typeof e)return console.log("Unresolved TOC item:",e),void 0;var t=$("<li>",{role:"treeitem"}),i=$("<a>",{href:e.linkHref()}).appendTo(t);return this._$liByID[e.id]=t,t.add(i).data("item",e),e.categories&&t.addClass(e.catego ries.join(" ")),e.icon&&$("<img>",{src:this._contentPath+e.icon,alt:""}).prependTo(i),$("<s pan>",{"class":"name",html:e.name}).appendTo(i),e instanceof Section&&(t.addClass("closed hasChildren").attr("aria-expanded","false"),this._$ulForNavList(e.children,a+1) .appendTo(t)),t},e.updateSelection=function(e,a){this.$dom.find("li").removeClas s("selected").attr("aria-selected",!1);var t=this._$liByID[a.id],i=this.$dom.children("li"),n=!1;if(App.design.isLayeredSt yle&&(n=!0,t&&a.id!==this.book.landing.id||!this.book.toc.length||(a=this.book.t oc[0],t=this._$liByID[a.id]),a instanceof Section&&(i.addClass("closed").attr("aria-expanded",!1),i.is(t)))){var o=t.children("ul:first").height();o&&(this.$dom.css("overflow","hidden"),this.$ dom.css("min-height",o),this.$dom.css("overflow",null))}t&&t.addClass("selected" ).attr("aria-selected",!0).parents("li").add(n?t:null).removeClass("closed").att r("aria-expanded",!0)},e._toggleSections=function(e){var a=$(e.currentTarget).parents("li:first"),t=a.data("item"),i=a.hasClass("closed" );t instanceof Section&&(App.design.isLayeredStyle?a.removeClass("closed").attr("aria-expanded ",!0):(a.toggleClass("closed",!i).attr("aria-expanded",i),e.preventDefault())),t instanceof Topic&&"HelpViewer"in window&&"mtStatisticsIncrement"in HelpViewer&&HelpViewer.mtStatisticsIncrement(0,0,1,0)}}(),function(){var e=Topic.prototype,a=!1;flamingoQTDetect=!1,function(){return navigator.userAgent.match(/applewebkit/i)?(a=!0,void 0):"execScript"in window?(execScript('on error resume next: flamingoQTDetect = IsObject(CreateObject("QuickTimeCheckObject.QuickTimeCheck.1"))',"VBScript"),a= flamingoQTDetect,void 0):($.each($.makeArray(navigator.plugins),function(){return this.name.match(/quicktime/i)?(a=!0,!1):void 0}),void 0)}(),e.navPath=function(){return(this.parent?this.parent.navPath():[]).concat( this)},e.breadcrumbHTML=function(){var e=this.navPath(),a="rtl"===$("body").attr("dir")?"◀":"►",t=" <span class='breadcrumbArrow'>"+a+"</span> ";return e.pop(),$.map(e,function(e){return e.name}).join(t)},e.linkHref=function(){return this.is_external||this.is_hash?this.href:"#"+this.id},e.navigateTo=function(){l ocation.href=this.linkHref()},e.loadContent=function(){if(!this._content_loaded) {var e=App.bundle.URL(),a=this,t="";a.href&&$.ajax({async:!1,url:e+a.href,dataType:" html"}).done(function(a){t=a.replace(/.*<body/,"<div").replace(/\/body>.*/,"/div >"),t=t.replace(/src="/g,'src="'+e)}),t?(this.$content=$(t).addClass("apd-topic" ),this.$content.find("a[href^='http']").attr("target","_blank"),this.full_name=t his.$content.find("h1:first").text(),this.$content.attr("data-apdid",this.id).re moveAttr("id").find("a[name="+this.id+"]").remove(),this._removeSectionLinks(),t his._collapseTasks(),this._formatMovieLinks(),this._addFeedbackLink(),this._addC opyrightText(),this._content_loaded=!0):(this.$content=this._contentUnavailable( ),this._content_loaded=!1)}return this.$content},e._removeSectionLinks=function(){var e=this;this.$content.find("a:not([href^=http])").each(function(){var a,t=$(this),i=t.attr("href")||"";i.match(/^(\w+).html$/)&&(a=e.book.topicForURL (i),a||t.contents().unwrap())})},e._collapseTasks=function(){var e=this.$content.find(".Task, .task"),a=1===e.length;e.each(function(){$(this).addClass(a?"":"closed").find(" [aria-expanded]").attr("aria-expanded",a).end().find("[aria-hidden]").attr("aria -hidden",!a).end()}),$("<span>",{"class":"hideTaskBody",role:"button",text:"Hide ".loc(),"aria-label":"Hide".loc()}).prependTo(e),$("<span>",{"class":"showTaskBo dy",role:"button",text:"Show".loc(),"aria-label":"Show".loc()}).prependTo(e)},e. _addFeedbackLink=function(){if(this.book.collect_feedback){var e=$("<div>",{"class":"Feedback"}).appendTo(this.$content),a=$.param({bookID:thi s.book.title,topicTitle:this.name,appVersion:this.book.version||"",build:this.bo ok.build_id||"",source:$.browser.helpviewer?"helpviewer":"browser"});$("<span>", {"class":"LinkFeedback",text:"Was this page helpful?".loc()}).appendTo(e),$("<a>",{text:"Send feedback.".loc(),href:"http://help.apple.com/feedbackR1/English/pgs/fdbck_form.php?"+a,target:"_blank"}).click($.proxy(function(){$(this.book).trigger("feedback", this)},this)).appendTo(e)}},e._formatMovieLinks=function(){var e=this;this.$content.find(".LinkAppleWebMovie, .movie").each(function(){var t=$(this),i=t.find("a:first"),n=i.attr("href"),o=i.text(),s=e._getMovieURLFromU RLParam(n);a&&s?(i.parent().is("p")||i.wrap("<p class='p'>"),$("<a>",{title:o}).prependTo(t),t.find("a").attr({href:s,target:"h v_overlay_small"})):t.remove()})},e._getMovieURLFromURLParam=function(e){var a=null;if(e.match(/.*\?movie=/)){e=e.replace(/.*\?movie=/,"");var t=App.bundle.URL()+"movies/"+e+".json";a=this._getMovieURLFromJSONFileAtURL(t)} return a},e._getMovieURLFromJSONFileAtURL=function(e){var a=null;return $.browser.msie&&navigator.userAgent.match(/x64/i)?a:(navigator.onLine&&$.ajax({ async:!1,dataType:"json",url:e,success:function(e){a=e.length?e[0].url:e.url},er ror:function(){console.log(e+" could not be loaded")}}),a)},e._addCopyrightText=function(){if(this.book.copyright_text){var e=$("<div>",{"class":"copyrightTagline",html:this.book.copyright_text}),a=this. $content.find(".contentCell:last");
a.length?a.append(e):this.$content.append(e)}},e._contentUnavailable=function(){ var e=$("<div>",{id:this.id,"class":"apd-topic"});if($("<img>",{"class":"topicIcon" ,src:App.resourcePath+"images/[email protected]"}).appendTo(e),$("<h1>",{text:"TOPIC _UNAVAILABLE".loc()}).appendTo(e),$.browser.helpviewer&&location.protocol.match( /file/)){var a=$("<div>",{"class":"body conbody"}).appendTo(e);a.append($.map("CONNECT_TO_INTERNET".loc().split("\n"),f unction(e){return $("<p>",{"class":"p",text:e})})),"mtStatisticsIncrement"in HelpViewer&&HelpViewer.mtStatisticsIncrement(1,0,0,0)}return e}}(),APD.translations=[{meta:{isoCodes:["ar"],isoName:"Arabic",name:"Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø±Ø ¨ÙŠØ©"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"الموضوع المØدد غير متوفر Øاليًا.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:'تأكد من الاتصال بالإنترنت. للØصول على مساعدة، اختر قائمة Apple > تفضيلات النظام، وانقر على الشبكة، ثم انقر على "ساعدني".\nإذا كنت متصلاً بالإنترنت، ولا يظهر المØتوى بعد، فØاول مرة أخرى لاØقًا.',"%@ Search Results":"%@ نتيجة (نتائج) بØØ«","Apple applications":"تطبيقات Apple",Cancel:"إلغاء","Change Language":"تغيير اللغة",Close:"إغلاق","Featured application help":"تعليمات تطبيقات مميّزة","Go to the homepage":"الانتقال إلى الصفØØ© الرئيسية","Help for:":"تعليمات لـ:",Hide:"إخفاء",Home:"الشاشة الرئيسية","Loading latest help...":"يتم الآن تØميل Ø£Øدث التعليمات…","Other applications":"تطبيقات أخرى","Recent applications":"Ø£Øدث التطبيقات",Search:"بØØ«","Send feedback.":"أرسل تغذية مرتدّة.","Show all":"إظهار الكل","Show less":"إظهار أقل","Show the previous page":"إظهار الصفØØ© السابقة","Show the next page":"إظهار الصفØØ© التالية",Show:"إظهار","Was this page helpful?":"هل كانت هذه الصفØØ© مفيدة؟"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["ca"],isoName:"Catalan",name:"Català "},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"El tema seleccionat no està disponible ara",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Comproveu que teniu connexió a Internet. Per obtenir ajuda sobre com establir connexió, seleccioneu el menú Apple > Preferències del Sistema i feu clic a Xarxa i, després, a Assistent.\nSi esteu connectat a Internet però el contingut no apareix, proveu-ho de nou més endavant.","%@ Search Results":"%@ resultats","Apple applications":"Aplicacions d'Apple",Cancel:"Cancel·lar","Change Language":"Canviar idioma",Close:"Tancar","Featured application help":"Ajuda de l'aplicació destacada","Go to the homepage":"Vés a la pà gina inicial","Help for:":"Ajuda de:",Hide:"Ocultar",Home:"Inici","Loading latest help...":"Carregant l'ajuda més actualitzada…","Other applications":"Altres aplicacions","Recent applications":"Aplicacions recents",Search:"Buscar","Send feedback.":"Enviar opinió.","Show all":"Mostrar-ho tot","Show less":"Mostrar menys","Show the previous page":"Mostra la pà gina anterior","Show the next page":"Mostra la pà gina següent",Show:"Mostrar","Was this page helpful?":"Us ha resultat útil aquesta pà gina?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["cs"],isoName:"Czech",name:"ÄŒeÅ¡tina"},ui:{TOPIC_UNA VAILABLE:"Vybrané téma nenà k dispozici",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"UjistÄ›te se, že jste pÅ™ipojeni k Internetu. Chcete-li nápovÄ›du pro pÅ™ipojenÃ, použijte pÅ™Ãkaz PÅ™edvolby systému z nabÃdky Apple, kliknÄ›te na SÃÅ¥ a poté na „Průvodce“.\nJste-li pÅ™ipojeni k Internetu, avÅ¡ak obsah se pÅ™esto nezobrazuje, zkuste to znovu pozdÄ›ji.","%@ Search Results":"Výsledky hledánÃ: %@","Apple applications":"Aplikace Apple",Cancel:"ZruÅ¡it","Change Language":"ZmÄ›nit jazyk",Close:"ZavÅ™Ãt","Featured application help":"NápovÄ›da pro doporučené aplikace","Go to the homepage":"OtevÅ™Ãt domovskou stránku","Help for:":"NápovÄ›da pro:",Hide:"Skrýt",Home:"Plocha","Loading latest help...":"NačÃtánà nejnovÄ›jÅ¡Ã nápovÄ›dy…","Other applications":"Jiné aplikace","Recent applications":"Poslednà aplikace",Search:"Hledat","Send feedback.":"SdÄ›lte nám svůj názor.","Show all":"Zobrazit vÅ¡e","Show less":"Zobrazit ménÄ›","Show the previous page":"Zobrazit pÅ™edchozà stránku","Show the next page":"Zobrazit dalÅ¡Ã stránku",Show:"Zobrazit","Was this page helpful?":"Pomohla vám tato stránka?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["da"],isoName:"Danish",name:"Dansk"},ui:{TOPIC_UN AVAILABLE:"Det valgte emne er utilgængeligt",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Sørg for, at der er oprettet forbindelse til internettet. Vælg Apple > Systemindstillinger, klik pÃ¥ Netværk, og klik derefter pÃ¥ “Hjælp mig” for at fÃ¥ hjælp med at oprette forbindelse.\nHvis der er forbindelse til internettet, og indholdet stadig ikke vises, kan du prøve igen senere.","%@ Search Results":"%@ søgeresultater","Apple applications":"Apple-programmer",Cancel:"Annuller","Change Language":"Skift sprog",Close:"Luk","Featured application help":"Viste program","Go to the homepage":"GÃ¥ til hjemmesiden","Help for:":"Hjælp til:",Hide:"Skjul",Home:"Hjem","Loading latest help...":"Indlæser den nyeste hjælp…","Other applications":"Andre programmer","Recent applications":"Seneste programmer",Search:"Søg","Send feedback.":"Send feedback.","Show all":"Vis alle","Show less":"Vis færre","Show the previous page":"Vis forrige side","Show the next page":"Vis næste side",Show:"Vis","Was this page helpful?":"Var denne side nyttig?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["de"],isoName:"German",name:"Deutsch"},ui:{TOPIC_UN AVAILABLE:"Das gewählte Thema ist derzeit nicht verfügbar",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Vergewissern Sie sich, dass eine Verbindung zum Internet besteht. Wählen Sie „Apple“ > „Systemeinstellungen“, klicken Sie auf „Netzwerk“ und dann auf „Assistent“, wenn Sie Hilfe benötigen.\nWenn Sie mit dem Internet verbunden sind, den Inhalt aber dennoch nicht sehen können, versuchen Sie es zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt erneut.","%@ Search Results":"%@ Suchergebnisse","Apple applications":"Apple-Programme",Cancel:"Abbrechen","Change Language":"Sprache wechseln",Close:"Schließen","Featured application help":"Empfohlenes Programm-Hilfe","Go to the homepage":"Zur Homepage","Help for:":"Hilfe für:",Hide:"Ausblenden",Home:"Startseite","Loading latest help...":"Die neuste Hilfe wird geladen ...","Other applications":"Andere Programme","Recent applications":"Benutzte Programme",Search:"Suchen","Send feedback.":"Feedback senden.","Show all":"Alle einblenden","Show less":"Weniger einblenden","Show the previous page":"Nächste Seite einblenden","Show the next page":"Vorherige Seite einblenden",Show:"Einblenden","Was this page helpful?":"War diese Seite nützlich?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["el"],isoName:"Greek",name:"Ελληνικά"},u i:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"Αυτήν τη στιγμή, το επιλεγμÎνο θÎμα δεν είναι διαθÎσιμο",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Βεβαιωθείτε ότι είστε συνδεδεμÎνοι στο Διαδίκτυο. Για βοήθεια με τη σύνδεση, επιλÎξτε το μενού Apple > «Προτιμήσεις συστήματος», κάντε κλικ στο «Δίκτυο» και μετά στο «ΘÎλω βοήθεια».\nΕάν συνδεθείτε στο Διαδίκτυο και το περιεχόμενο δεν εμφανίζεται ακόμη, δοκιμάστε ξανά αργότερα.","%@ Search Results":"%@ αποτελÎσματα αναζήτησης","Apple applications":"ΕφαρμογÎÏ‚ Apple",Cancel:"Ακύρωση","Change Language":"Αλλαγή γλώσσας",Close:"Κλείσιμο","Featured application help":"Βοήθεια προτεινόμενων εφαρμογών","Go to the homepage":"Μετάβαση στην αρχική σελίδα","Help for:":"Βοήθεια για:",Hide:"Απόκρυψη",Home:"Αφετηρία","Loading latest help...":"Γίνεται φόρτωση της πιο πρόσφατης Βοήθειας…","Other applications":"Άλλες εφαρμογÎÏ‚","Recent applications":"Πρόσφατη εφαρμογή",Search:"Αναζήτηση","Send feedback.":"Στείλετε σχόλια.","Show all":"Εμφάνιση όλων","Show less":"Εμφάνιση λιγότερων","Show the previous page":"Εμφάνιση της προηγούμενης σελίδας","Show the next page":"Εμφάνιση της επόμενης σελίδας",Show:"Εμφάνιση","Was this page helpful?":"Ήταν χρήσιμη αυτή η σελίδα;"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["en-us","en-gb","en-ca","en-ie","en"],isoName :"English",name:"English"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"The selected topic is currently unavailable",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Make sure you’re connected to the Internet. For help connecting, choose Apple menu > System Preferences, click Network, and click “Assist me.”\nIf you’re connected to the Internet, and the content still doesn’t appear, try again later.","%@ Search Results":"%@ Search Results","Apple applications":"Apple applications",Cancel:"Cancel","Change Language":"Change Language",Close:"Close","Featured application help":"Featured application help","Go to the homepage":"Go to the homepage","Help for:":"Help for:",Hide:"Hide",Home:"Home","Loading latest help...":"Loading latest help...","Other applications":"Other applications","Recent applications":"Recent applications",Search:"Search","Send feedback.":"Send feedback.","Show all":"Show all","Show less":"Show less","Show the previous page":"Show the previous page","Show the next page":"Show the next page",Show:"Show","Was this page helpful?":"Was this page helpful?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["es"],isoName:"Spanish",name:"Español"},ui:{TOPIC _UNAVAILABLE:"El tema seleccionado no está disponible en estos momentos",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Asegúrese de que está conectado a Internet. Si necesita ayuda para conectarse, seleccione menú Apple > Preferencias del Sistema, haga clic en Red y, a continuación, haga clic en Asistente.\nSi ya está conectado a Internet pero no se muestra el contenido del tema, inténtelo de nuevo más tarde.","%@ Search Results":"%@ resultados","Apple applications":"Aplicaciones de Apple",Cancel:"Cancelar","Change Language":"Cambiar idioma",Close:"Cerrar","Featured application help":"Ayuda de la aplicación destacada","Go to the homepage":"Ir a la página de inicio","Help for:":"Ayuda de:",Hide:"Ocultar",Home:"Inicio","Loading latest help...":"Cargando la ayuda más reciente…","Other applications":"Otras aplicaciones","Recent applications":"Aplicaciones recientes",Search:"Buscar","Send feedback.":"Enviar opinión.","Show all":"Mostrar todo","Show less":"Mostrar menos","Show the previous page":"Mostrar la página anterior","Show the next page":"Mostrar la página siguiente",Show:"Mostrar","Was this page helpful?":"¿Le ha resultado útil esta página?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["fi"],isoName:"Finnish",name:"Suomi"},ui:{TOPIC_UN AVAILABLE:"Valittu aihe ei ole tällä hetkellä käytettävissä",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Varmista, että olet yhteydessä internetiin. Jos tarvitset apua yhteyden muodostamisessa, valitse Omenavalikko > Järjestelmäasetukset, osoita Verkko ja osoita Avusta.\nJos olet yhteydessä internetiin, mutta sisältö ei silti tule näkyviin, yritä myöhemmin uudelleen.","%@ Search Results":"%@ - hakutulokset","Apple applications":"Applen ohjelmat",Cancel:"Kumoa","Change Language":"Vaihda kieltä",Close:"Sulje","Featured application help":"Esittelyssä olevan ohjelman ohje","Go to the homepage":"Siirry kotisivulle","Help for:":"Ohje:",Hide:"Kätke",Home:"Koti","Loading latest help...":"Ladataan uusinta ohjetta…","Other applications":"Muut ohjelmat","Recent applications":"Äskeiset ohjelmat",Search:"Etsi","Send feedback.":"Lähetä palautetta.","Show all":"Näytä kaikki","Show less":"Näytä vähemmän","Show the previous page":"Näytä edellinen sivu","Show the next page":"Näytä seuraava sivu",Show:"Näytä","Was this page helpful?":"Oliko tästä sivusta apua?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["fr"],isoName:"French",name:"Français"},ui:{TOPIC_UN AVAILABLE:"La rubrique sélectionnée est actuellement indisponible.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Assurez-vous d’être connecté à Internet. Pour obtenir de l’aide pour vous connecter, choisissez le menu Pomme > Préférences Système, cliquez sur Réseau puis sur Assistant.\nSi vous êtes connecté à Internet, mais que le contenu ne s’affiche toujours pas, réessayez ultérieurement.","%@ Search Results":"%@ résultats","Apple applications":"Applications Apple",Cancel:"Annuler","Change Language":"Changer de langue",Close:"Fermer","Featured application help":"Aide de l’application actuelle","Go to the homepage":"Aller à la page d'accueil","Help for:":"Aide pour :",Hide:"Masquer",Home:"Accueil","Loading latest help...":"Chargement de l’Aide la plus récente… ","Other applications":"Autres applications","Recent applications":"Applications récentes",Search:"Rechercher","Send feedback.":"Envoyer des commentaires.","Show all":"Affichage total","Show less":"Affichage partiel","Show the previous page":"Afficher la page précédente","Show the next page":"Afficher la page suivante",Show:"Afficher","Was this page helpful?":"Avez-vous trouvé cette page utile ?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["he"],isoName:"Hebrew",name:"עברית"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVA ILABLE:"×”× ×•×©× ×©× ×‘×—×¨ ××™× ×• זמין כעת.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"ודא/×™ ×©×”×™× ×š מחובר/ת ×œ××™× ×˜×¨× ×˜. לעזרה ×‘× ×•×©× התחברות, בחר/×™ תפריט Apple > ״העדפות המערכת״, לחץ/×™ על ״רשת״ ובחרי ״עזור לי״.\nאם ×”×™× ×š מחובר/ת ×œ××™× ×˜×¨× ×˜, ובכל זאת התוכן ××™× ×• מופיע, × ×¡×”/×™ שוב מאוחר יותר.","%@ Search Results":"%@ תוצאות","Apple applications":"יישומי Apple",Cancel:"ביטול","Change Language":"החלף/×™ שפה",Close:"סגור","Featured application help":"עזרה ×‘× ×•×©× היישומים המומלצים","Go to the homepage":"עבור אל דף הבית","Help for:":"עזרה ×‘× ×•×©×:",Hide:"הסתר",Home:"בית","Loading latest help...":"טוען את קבצי העזרה החדשים ביותר…","Other applications":"יישומים אחרים","Recent applications":"יישומים ××—×¨×•× ×™×",Search:"חיפוש","Send feedback.":"שלח/×™ משוב.","Show all":"הצג הכול","Show less":"הצג פחות","Show the previous page":"הצג את העמוד הקודם","Show the next page":"הצג את העמוד הבא",Show:"הצג","Was this page helpful?":"האם עמוד ×–×” עזר לך?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["hr"],isoName:"Croatian",name:"Hrvatski"},ui:{TOPIC_U NAVAILABLE:"Odabrana tema trenutno nije dostupna",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:'Provjerite jeste li spojeni na internet. Za pomoć pri spajanju odaberite Apple izbornik > Postavke sustava, kliknite na Mreža i zatim na "Pomoć".\nAko ste spojeni na internet i sadržaj se svejedno ne pojavljuje, pokuÅ¡ajte ponovno kasnije.',"%@ Search Results":"Rezultata pretraživanja: %@","Apple applications":"Appleove aplikacije",Cancel:"Odustani","Change Language":"Promijeni jezik",Close:"Zatvori","Featured application help":"Pomoć za ponuÄ‘ene aplikacije","Go to the homepage":"Prijelaz na početnu stranicu","Help for:":"Pomoć za:",Hide:"Sakrij",Home:"Početna stranica","Loading latest help...":"Učitavanje najnovijih datoteka pomoći…","Other applications":"Ostale aplikacije","Recent applications":"Novije aplikacije",Search:"Pretraži","Send feedback.":"PoÅ¡alji povratne informacije.","Show all":"Prikaži sve","Show less":"Prikaži manje","Show the previous page":"Prikaži prethodnu stranicu","Show the next page":"Prikaži sljedeću stranicu",Show:"Prikaži","Was this page helpful?":"Je li vam ova stranica pomogla?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["hu"],isoName:"Hungarian",name:"Magyar"},ui:{TOPIC _UNAVAILABLE:"A kijelölt témakör jelenleg nem érhetÅ‘ el.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"GyÅ‘zÅ‘djön meg róla, hogy csatlakozik az internethez. Ha segÃtségre van szüksége, válassza az Apple menü > RendszerbeállÃtások menüpontot, kattintson a Hálózat, majd a „SegÃtség kérése” elemre.\nHa csatlakozik az internethez, és a tartalom továbbra sem jelenik meg, próbálja meg késÅ‘bb.","%@ Search Results":"%@ keresési eredmény","Apple applications":"Apple alkalmazások",Cancel:"Mégsem","Change Language":"Nyelv módosÃtása",Close:"Bezárás","Featured application help":"Kiemelt alkalmazássúgó","Go to the homepage":"Ugrás a kezÅ‘dlapra","Help for:":"Súgó a következÅ‘höz:",Hide:"Elrejtés",Home:"FÅ‘gomb","Loading latest help...":"Legújabb súgó betöltése…","Other applications":"Egyéb alkalmazások","Recent applications":"Legutóbbi alkalmazások",Search:"Keresés","Send feedback.":"Visszajelzés küldése","Show all":"Az összes megjelenÃtése","Show less":"Kevesebb megjelenÃtése","Show the previous page":"ElÅ‘zÅ‘ oldal megjelenÃtése","Show the next page":"KövetkezÅ‘ oldal megjelenÃtése",Show:"MegjelenÃtés","Was this page helpful?":"Hasznosnak találta ezt az oldalt?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["id"],isoName:"Indonesian",name:"Bahasa Indonesia"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"Topik yang dipilih saat ini tidak tersedia",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Pastikan Anda terhubung ke Internet. Untuk bantuan dalam menghubungkan, pilih menu Apple > Preferensi Sistem, klik Jaringan, dan klik “Bantu saya.”\nJika Anda terhubung ke Internet, dan konten masih tidak muncul, coba lagi nanti.","%@ Search Results":"%@ Hasil Pencarian","Apple applications":"Aplikasi Apple",Cancel:"Batal","Change Language":"Ubah Bahasa",Close:"Tutup","Featured application help":"Fitur bantuan aplikasi","Go to the homepage":"Kunjungi halaman rumah","Help for:":"Bantuan untuk:",Hide:"Sembunyikan",Home:"Rumah","Loading latest help...":"Memuat bantuan terbaru…","Other applications":"Aplikasi lain","Recent applications":"Aplikasi terbaru",Search:"Cari","Send feedback.":"Kirim umpan balik.","Show all":"Tampilkan semua","Show less":"Tampilkan sebagian","Show the previous page":"Tampilkan halaman sebelumnya","Show the next page":"Tampilkan halaman berikutnya",Show:"Tampilkan","Was this page helpful?":"Apakah halaman ini membantu?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["it"],isoName:"Italian",name:"Italiano"},ui:{TOPI C_UNAVAILABLE:"L'argomento selezionato non è al momento disponibile.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Assicurati di essere connesso a Internet. Per assistenza su come configurare la connessione a Internet, scegli menu Apple > Preferenze di Sistema, fai clic su Network, quindi su “Aiutami”.\nSe sei connesso a Internet, ma non puoi visualizzare il contenuto, riprova più tardi.","%@ Search Results":"%@ risultati di ricerca","Apple applications":"Applicazioni Apple",Cancel:"Annulla","Change Language":"Cambia lingua",Close:"Chiudi","Featured application help":"Aiuto applicazione in primo piano","Go to the homepage":"Vai alla pagina iniziale","Help for:":"Aiuto per:",Hide:"Nascondi",Home:"Inizio","Loading latest help...":"Carico argomento dell'aiuto più recente…","Other applications":"Altre applicazioni","Recent applications":"Applicazioni recenti",Search:"Cerca","Send feedback.":"Invia commenti.","Show all":"Mostra tutto","Show less":"Mostra meno","Show the previous page":"Mostra pagina precedente","Show the next page":"Mostra pagina successiva",Show:"Mostra","Was this page helpful?":"Hai trovato utile questa pagina?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["ja"],isoName:"Japanese",name:"日本語"},ui:{TOPI C_UNAVAILABLE:"選択したトピックは現在利用㠁§ãã¾ã›ã‚“",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"インターム1;ットに接続していることを確認㠁—てください。接続について調べたã&# 129;„ときは、アップルメニュー＞「シスム†ãƒ 環境è¨å®šã€ã¨é¸æŠžã—、「ネットワー㠂¯ã€ã‚’クリックしてから「アシスタント」 ;をクリックします。\nã‚¤ãƒ³ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒãƒƒãƒˆã«æ Ž¥ç¶šã—ているのにコンテンツが表示ã&# 129;•ã‚Œãªã„å ´åˆã¯ã€å¾Œã§ã‚„ã‚Šç›´ã—ã¦ãã 9; さい。","%@ Search Results":"%@ 件の検索結果","Apple applications":"Apple アプリケーション",Cancel:"ã‚ャンセル","Change Language":"言語を変更",Close:"閉じる","Featured application help":"お勧めのアプリケーションヘルプ","Go to the homepage":"ホームページに移動","Help for:":"表示ä¸ã®ãƒ˜ãƒ«ãƒ—：",Hide:"éš ã™",Home:"ホーム","Loading latest help...":"最新のヘルプをèªã¿è¾¼ã¿ä¸...","Other applications":"ほかのアプリケーション","Recent applications":"最近使ったアプリケーション",Search:"æ¤œç´ ¢","Send feedback.":"フィードバックを送信","Show all":"すべてを表示","Show less":"一部を表示","Show the previous page":"前のページを表示","Show the next page":"次のページを表示",Show:"表示","Was this page helpful?":"このページは役立ちましã 9;Ÿã‹ï¼Ÿ"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["ko"],isoName:"Korean",name:"한글"},ui:{TOP IC_UNAVAILABLE:"ì„ íƒí•œ ì£¼ì œëŠ” 현재 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 없습니다.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"인터넷에 연결되어 있는지 확인하ì‹ì‹œì˜¤. 연결에 대한 도움말은 Apple 메뉴 > 시스템 í™˜ê²½ì„¤ì •ì„ ì„ íƒí•˜ê³ ë„¤íŠ¸ì›Œí¬ë¥¼ 클ë¦í•œ 다음 “도와주세요”를 클ë¦í•˜ì‹ì‹œì˜¤.\n인터넷에 연결되어 있지만 해당 ì½˜í…ì¸ ê°€ ì—¬ì „ížˆ 나타나지 않는 경우 나중에 다시 시도해보ì‹ì‹œì˜¤.","%@ Search Results":"%@개의 검색 ê²°ê³¼","Apple applications":"Apple 응용 프로그램",Cancel:"취소","Change Language":"언어 변경",Close:"닫기","Featured application help":"추천 응용 프로그램 도움말","Go to the homepage":"홈페이지로 이동","Help for:":"도움말:",Hide:"가리기",Home:"홈","Loading latest help...":"ìµœì‹ ë„ì›€ë§ 불러오는 중...","Other applications":"기타 응용 프로그램","Recent applications":"최근 사용 응용 프로그램",Search:"검색","Send feedback.":"피드백 보내기.","Show all":"모두 보기","Show less":"간단히 보기",Show:"보기","Show the previous page":"ì´ì „ 페이지 보기","Show the next page":"다음 페이지 보기","Was this page helpful?":"이 페이지가 도움이 되셨습니까?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["ms"],isoName:"Malaysian",name:"Bahas a Malaysia"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"Topik yang dipilih tidak tersedia sekarang",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Pastikan anda disambungkan ke Internet. Untuk bantuan sambungan, pilih menu Apple > Keutamaan Sistem, klik Rangkaian, dan klik “Bantu saya.”\nJika anda disambungkan ke Internet, dan kandungan masih tidak muncul, cuba lagi nanti.","%@ Search Results":"%@ Hasil Carian","Apple applications":"Aplikasi Apple",Cancel:"Batal","Change Language":"Tukar Bahasa",Close:"Tutup","Featured application help":"Bantuan untuk aplikasi yang ditampilkan","Go to the homepage":"Pergi ke laman utama","Help for:":"Bantuan untuk:",Hide:"Sembunyikan",Home:"Utama","Loading latest help...":"Memuatkan bantuan terbaru...","Other applications":"Aplikasi lain","Recent applications":"Aplikasi terbaru",Search:"Cari","Send feedback.":"Hantar maklum balas.","Show all":"Tunjukkan semua","Show less":"Tunjukkan sedikit","Show the previous page":"Tunjukkan halaman sebelumnya","Show the next page":"Tunjukkan halaman seterusnya",Show:"Tunjukkan","Was this page helpful?":"Adakah halaman ini membantu?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["nl"],isoName:"Dutch",name:"Nederlands"},ui:{TOPI C_UNAVAILABLE:"Het geselecteerde onderwerp is momenteel niet beschikbaar",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Controleer of er verbinding is met het internet. Als u hulp nodig hebt, kiest u Apple-menu > 'Systeemvoorkeuren' en klikt u vervolgens op 'Netwerk' en 'Assistentie'.\nAls u verbinding hebt met het internet en de inhoud nog steeds niet wordt weergegeven, probeert u het later nogHi Mac Attack,
My computer will not disconnect from the internet. It seems to find a clone router and continues even when I shut down and unplug my my own home iy
Your main question was 'chopped' in the title. Please reply in the body of a reply box with the full question and anything you have tried. And no, the long report was not helpful .
If the same website is opening each time you launch a browser (Safari?) hold down the shift key as you launch to prevent previous pages from opening.
Have a look at your settings in Safari > Preferences. Especially General and Privacy.
Reset Safari to remove cookies and other stored data.
System Preferences > General
Have a look at your settings in System Preferences > Security & Privacy.
Call back with more questions.
Regards,
Ian -
Is this possible: SNC connection from SAP GUI to SAP Router, and ...
Hi,
I have (stupid perhaps) question.
Is this scenario possible:
SNC connection from SAP GUI to SAP Router, and non-SNC connection from SAP Router to SAP System.
I know how to set up scenario like this:
SAP System --- (non-SNC conn) --- saprouter1 --- (SNC conn) --- saprouter2 --- (non-SNC conn) --- SAP GUI.
Best regards,
Marek MajchrowskiWolfgang,
To be sure myself and Marek understand, can you confirm the different scenarios supported:
Scenario 1:
SAP GUI --- (non SNC conn) --- saprouter1 --- (SNC conn) --- saprouter2 --- (non-SNC conn) --- SAP System
With this scenario, it would be possible for a user to logon using SAP GUI onto the SAP System, but without SAP GUI SNC.
Scenario 2:
SAP GUI --- (SNC conn) --- saprouter1 --- (non SNC conn) --- saprouter2 --- (SNC conn) --- SAP System
With this scenario it would be possible to logon to the SAP System using SAP GUI, and using SNC authentication.
Also, with this scenario the SAP GUI software and SAP System software would consider this to be similar to:
SAP GUI -- (SNC conn) -- SAP System
Scenario 3:
This is the scenario mentioned by Marek in his initial question:
SAP GUI -- (SNC conn) -- saprouter1 -- (non SNC conn) -- SAP System
With this scenario it will not be possible to logon to SAP System using SNC, and only possible if the SAP GUI is configured to not use SNC. In other words the SNC connection between SAP GUI and saprouter1 is available, but cannot be used.
Thanks,
Tim
Edited by: Tim Alsop on Feb 25, 2008 5:24 PM -
Default static route and Null 0
Hi Everyone,
Need to clear some doubts for below setup
Switch 3550A is connected to Internet Router and has OSPF nei relationship with it.
3550A# sh run int fa0/11
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 272 bytes
interface FastEthernet0/11
description OSPF LAN Connection to 2691 Router Interface Fas 0/1
no switchport
ip address 192.168.5.2 255.255.255.254
sh ip route shows
3550A#sh ip route
Gateway of last resort is 192.168.5.3 to network 0.0.0.0
O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 192.168.5.3, 20:39:56, FastEthernet0/11
3550A#
All is working fine.
For testing purposes i config below static route on 3550A
ip default-network 192.168.1.0
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 Null0
After above change
3550A# sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
S* 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Null0
O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 192.168.5.3, 20:38:38, FastEthernet0/11
Now i can not ping to internet as below
3550A#ping 4.2.2.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 4.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
When we ping from Switch then source IP is always the Outside interface IP right?
So in this case Switch is using which IP as source?
Ping to internet is not working as default network is set to 192.168.1.0 and all request goes to this IP and then it goes to
Null interface right?
Extended ping works fine as below
3550A#ping
Protocol [ip]:
Target IP address: 4.2.2.2
Repeat count [5]:
Datagram size [100]:
Timeout in seconds [2]:
Extended commands [n]: y
Source address or interface: 192.168.5.2
Type of service [0]:
Set DF bit in IP header? [no]:
Validate reply data? [no]:
Data pattern [0xABCD]:
Loose, Strict, Record, Timestamp, Verbose[none]:
Sweep range of sizes [n]:
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 4.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of 192.168.5.2
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 76/79/80 ms
Second thing to confirm is this ping works because 192.168.5.2 is directly connected to Internet Router interface?
Regards
MAheshHi Mahesh,
When we ping from Switch then source IP is always the Outside interface IP right?
That is correct. By default it is always the outgoing interface on the device unless you specify it differently.
Ping to internet is not working as default network is set to 192.168.1.0 and all request goes to this IP and then it goes to
Null interface right?
That is correct. Null0 can't be used as next-hop.
Second thing to confirm is this ping works because 192.168.5.2 is directly connected to Internet Router interface?
No, that is because 192.168.5.0/30 is NATed. Remember 192.168.x.x address is a private segment and cannot access the Internet unless NAT is used.
HTH
Reza -
I am about to hook up my airport extreme. My cable modem goes into a router, and one of those ports will supply my airport extreme. I was told by the Apple Store that I would need to configure my airport extreme as a wirreless access point. How do I do this?
With sbcgobal I got a Gateway 2wire modem. What I would like to know is how do I set up my APE as remote?
Unfortunately, you won't be able to do this as few non-AirPort routers will work with AirPorts in a Wireless Distribution System (WDS). -
The internet provider reset my router and now I cannot use Apple Tv. I tired restore and reseting the apple tv and the Network test is fine. Netflix shows error atv-ui10 and you no movies come up it just shoes black tickets at the top of the screen and says i am not connect. Internet works fine.
Delete/forget the network connection on the ATV and reconnect to the network.
Power cycle the router. -
Site to Site VPN Problems With 2801 Router and ASA 5505
Hello,
I am having some issue setting up a site to site ipsec VPN between a Cisco 2801 router and a Cisco ASA 5505. I was told there was a vpn previously setup with an old hosting provider, but those connections have been servered. Right now I am trying to get the sites to talk to the 2801. Here ere are my current configs, please let me know if you need anything else. Im stumped on this one. Thanks.
IP scheme at SIte A:
IP 172.19.3.x
sub 255.255.255.128
GW 172.19.3.129
Site A Ciscso 2801 Router
Current configuration : 11858 bytes
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime localtime
service timestamps log datetime localtime show-timezone
service password-encryption
hostname router-2801
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
logging message-counter syslog
logging buffered 4096
aaa new-model
aaa authentication login userauthen group radius local
aaa authorization network groupauthor local
aaa session-id common
clock timezone est -5
clock summer-time zone recurring last Sun Mar 2:00 1 Sun Nov 2:00
dot11 syslog
ip source-route
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.19.3.129 172.19.3.149
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.19.10.1 172.19.10.253
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.19.3.140
ip dhcp ping timeout 900
ip dhcp pool DHCP
network 172.19.3.128 255.255.255.128
default-router 172.19.3.129
domain-name domain.local
netbios-name-server 172.19.3.7
option 66 ascii 172.19.3.225
dns-server 172.19.3.140 208.67.220.220 208.67.222.222
ip dhcp pool VoiceDHCP
network 172.19.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 172.19.10.1
dns-server 208.67.220.220 8.8.8.8
option 66 ascii 172.19.10.2
lease 2
ip cef
ip inspect name SDM_LOW cuseeme
ip inspect name SDM_LOW dns
ip inspect name SDM_LOW ftp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW h323
ip inspect name SDM_LOW https
ip inspect name SDM_LOW icmp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW imap
ip inspect name SDM_LOW pop3
ip inspect name SDM_LOW netshow
ip inspect name SDM_LOW rcmd
ip inspect name SDM_LOW realaudio
ip inspect name SDM_LOW rtsp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW esmtp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW sqlnet
ip inspect name SDM_LOW streamworks
ip inspect name SDM_LOW tftp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW tcp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW udp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW vdolive
no ip domain lookup
ip domain name domain.local
multilink bundle-name authenticated
key chain key1
key 1
key-string 7 06040033484B1B484557
crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-3448656681
enrollment selfsigned
subject-name cn=IOS-Self-Signed-Certificate-3448bb6681
revocation-check none
rsakeypair TP-self-signed-344bbb56681
crypto pki certificate chain TP-self-signed-3448656681
certificate self-signed 01
3082024F
quit
username admin privilege 15 password 7 F55
archive
log config
hidekeys
crypto isakmp policy 10
encr 3des
hash md5
authentication pre-share
group 2
crypto isakmp key XXXXX address 209.118.0.1
crypto isakmp key xxxxx address SITE B Public IP
crypto isakmp keepalive 40 5
crypto isakmp nat keepalive 20
crypto isakmp client configuration group IISVPN
key 1nsur3m3
dns 172.19.3.140
wins 172.19.3.140
domain domain.local
pool VPN_Pool
acl 198
crypto isakmp profile IISVPNClient
description VPN clients profile
match identity group IISVPN
client authentication list userauthen
isakmp authorization list groupauthor
client configuration address respond
crypto ipsec transform-set myset esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto dynamic-map Dynamic 5
set transform-set myset
set isakmp-profile IISVPNClient
qos pre-classify
crypto map VPN 10 ipsec-isakmp
set peer 209.118.0.1
set peer SITE B Public IP
set transform-set myset
match address 101
qos pre-classify
crypto map VPN 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic Dynamic
track 123 ip sla 1 reachability
delay down 15 up 10
class-map match-any VoiceTraffic
match protocol rtp audio
match protocol h323
match protocol rtcp
match access-group name VOIP
match protocol sip
class-map match-any RDP
match access-group 199
policy-map QOS
class VoiceTraffic
bandwidth 512
class RDP
bandwidth 768
policy-map MainQOS
class class-default
shape average 1500000
service-policy QOS
interface FastEthernet0/0
description $ETH-LAN$$ETH-SW-LAUNCH$$INTF-INFO-FE 0$$FW_INSIDE$
ip address 172.19.3.129 255.255.255.128
ip access-group 100 in
ip inspect SDM_LOW in
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
interface FastEthernet0/0.10
description $ETH-VoiceVLAN$$
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 172.19.10.1 255.255.255.0
ip inspect SDM_LOW in
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly
interface FastEthernet0/1
description "Comcast"
ip address PUB IP 255.255.255.248
ip access-group 102 in
ip inspect SDM_LOW out
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
crypto map VPN
interface Serial0/1/0
description "Verizon LEC Circuit ID: w0w13908 Site ID: U276420-1"
bandwidth 1536
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay IETF
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
interface Serial0/1/0.1 point-to-point
bandwidth 1536
ip address 152.000.000.18 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 102 in
ip verify unicast reverse-path
ip inspect SDM_LOW out
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
frame-relay interface-dlci 500 IETF
crypto map VPN
service-policy output MainQOS
interface Serial0/2/0
description "PAETEC 46.HCGS.788446.CV (Verizon ID) / 46.HCGS.3 (PAETEC ID)"
ip address 123.252.123.102 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 102 in
ip inspect SDM_LOW out
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
encapsulation ppp
crypto map VPN
service-policy output MainQOS
ip local pool VPN_Pool 172.20.3.130 172.20.3.254
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 50.00.000.110 track 123
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 111.252.237.000 254
ip route 122.112.197.20 255.255.255.255 209.252.237.101
ip route 208.67.220.220 255.255.255.255 50.78.233.110
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip http timeout-policy idle 60 life 86400 requests 10000
ip flow-top-talkers
top 20
sort-by bytes
ip nat inside source route-map COMCAST interface FastEthernet0/1 overload
ip nat inside source route-map PAETEC interface Serial0/2/0 overload
ip nat inside source route-map VERIZON interface Serial0/1/0.1 overload
ip nat inside source static tcp 172.19.3.140 21 PUB IP 21 extendable
ip access-list extended VOIP
permit ip 172.20.3.0 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.3.190
permit ip host 172.19.3.190 172.20.3.0 0.0.0.127
ip radius source-interface FastEthernet0/0
ip sla 1
icmp-echo 000.67.220.220 source-interface FastEthernet0/1
timeout 10000
frequency 15
ip sla schedule 1 life forever start-time now
access-list 23 permit 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 23 permit 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 23 permit 173.189.251.192 0.0.0.63
access-list 23 permit 107.0.197.0 0.0.0.63
access-list 23 permit 173.163.157.32 0.0.0.15
access-list 23 permit 72.55.33.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 23 permit 172.19.5.0 0.0.0.63
access-list 100 remark "Outgoing Traffic"
access-list 100 deny ip 67.128.87.156 0.0.0.3 any
access-list 100 deny ip host 255.255.255.255 any
access-list 100 deny ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
access-list 100 permit tcp host 172.19.3.190 any eq smtp
access-list 100 permit tcp host 172.19.3.137 any eq smtp
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 66.251.35.131 eq smtp
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 173.201.193.101 eq smtp
access-list 100 permit ip any any
access-list 100 permit tcp any any eq ftp
access-list 101 remark "Interesting VPN Traffic"
access-list 101 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 101 permit ip 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 101 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.10
access-list 101 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.11
access-list 101 permit tcp any any eq ftp
access-list 101 permit tcp any any eq ftp-data
access-list 102 remark "Inbound Access"
access-list 102 permit udp any host 152.179.53.18 eq non500-isakmp
access-list 102 permit udp any host 152.179.53.18 eq isakmp
access-list 102 permit esp any host 152.179.53.18
access-list 102 permit ahp any host 152.179.53.18
access-list 102 permit udp any host 209.000.000.102 eq non500-isakmp
access-list 102 permit udp any host 209.000.000.102 eq isakmp
access-list 102 permit esp any host 209.000.000.102
access-list 102 permit ahp any host 209.000.000.102
access-list 102 permit udp any host PUB IP eq non500-isakmp
access-list 102 permit udp any host PUB IP eq isakmp
access-list 102 permit esp any host PUB IP
access-list 102 permit ahp any host PUB IP
access-list 102 permit ip 72.55.33.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 102 permit ip 107.0.197.0 0.0.0.63 any
access-list 102 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 any
access-list 102 permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list 102 permit icmp any any time-exceeded
access-list 102 permit icmp any any unreachable
access-list 102 permit icmp any any
access-list 102 deny ip any any log
access-list 102 permit tcp any host 172.19.3.140 eq ftp
access-list 102 permit tcp any host 172.19.3.140 eq ftp-data established
access-list 102 permit udp any host SITE B Public IP eq non500-isakmp
access-list 102 permit udp any host SITE B Public IP eq isakmp
access-list 102 permit esp any host SITE B Public IP
access-list 102 permit ahp any host SITE B Public IP
access-list 110 remark "Outbound NAT Rule"
access-list 110 remark "Deny VPN Traffic NAT"
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.11
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.10
access-list 110 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 any
access-list 110 permit ip 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 198 remark "Networks for IISVPN Client"
access-list 198 permit ip 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 198 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 199 permit tcp any any eq 3389
route-map PAETEC permit 10
match ip address 110
match interface Serial0/2/0
route-map COMCAST permit 10
match ip address 110
match interface FastEthernet0/1
route-map VERIZON permit 10
match ip address 110
match interface Serial0/1/0.1
snmp-server community 123 RO
radius-server host 172.19.3.7 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646 key 7 000000000000000
control-plane
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
access-class 23 in
privilege level 15
transport input telnet ssh
line vty 5 15
access-class 23 in
privilege level 15
transport input telnet ssh
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
ntp server 128.118.25.3
ntp server 217.150.242.8
end
IP scheme at site B:
ip 172.19.5.x
sub 255.255.255.292
gw 172.19.5.65
Cisco ASA 5505 at Site B
ASA Version 8.2(5)
hostname ASA5505
domain-name domain.com
enable password b04DSH2HQqXwS8wi encrypted
passwd b04DSH2HQqXwS8wi encrypted
names
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 172.19.5.65 255.255.255.192
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address SITE B public IP 255.255.255.224
boot system disk0:/asa825-k8.bin
ftp mode passive
clock timezone est -5
clock summer-time zone recurring last Sun Mar 2:00 last Sun Oct 2:00
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name iis-usa.com
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object-group network old hosting provider
network-object 72.55.34.64 255.255.255.192
network-object 72.55.33.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 173.189.251.192 255.255.255.192
network-object 173.163.157.32 255.255.255.240
network-object 66.11.1.64 255.255.255.192
network-object 107.0.197.0 255.255.255.192
object-group network old hosting provider
network-object host 172.19.250.10
network-object host 172.19.250.11
access-list 100 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 object-group old hosting provider
access-list 100 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 172.19.3.128 255.255.255.128
access-list 10 extended deny ip 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended deny ip 127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended deny ip 169.254.0.0 255.255.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended deny ip 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended deny ip 224.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any time-exceeded
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any unreachable
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any traceroute
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any source-quench
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any
access-list 10 extended permit tcp object-group old hosting provider any eq 3389
access-list 10 extended permit tcp any any eq https
access-list 10 extended permit tcp any any eq www
access-list 110 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 172.19.3.0 255.255.255.128
access-list 110 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 object-group old hosting provider
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging timestamp
logging console emergencies
logging monitor emergencies
logging buffered warnings
logging trap debugging
logging history debugging
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
ip verify reverse-path interface inside
ip verify reverse-path interface outside
ip audit name jab attack action alarm drop reset
ip audit name probe info action alarm drop reset
ip audit interface outside probe
ip audit interface outside jab
ip audit info action alarm drop reset
ip audit attack action alarm drop reset
ip audit signature 2000 disable
ip audit signature 2001 disable
ip audit signature 2004 disable
ip audit signature 2005 disable
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
icmp permit 75.150.169.48 255.255.255.240 outside
icmp permit 72.44.134.16 255.255.255.240 outside
icmp permit 72.55.33.0 255.255.255.0 outside
icmp permit any outside
icmp permit 173.163.157.32 255.255.255.240 outside
icmp permit 107.0.197.0 255.255.255.192 outside
icmp permit 66.11.1.64 255.255.255.192 outside
icmp deny any outside
asdm image disk0:/asdm-645.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list 100
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
access-group 10 in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 174.78.151.225 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 24:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:10:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 24:00:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http 107.0.197.0 255.255.255.192 outside
http 66.11.1.64 255.255.255.192 outside
snmp-server host outside 107.0.197.29 community *****
snmp-server host outside 107.0.197.30 community *****
snmp-server host inside 172.19.250.10 community *****
snmp-server host outside 172.19.250.10 community *****
snmp-server host inside 172.19.250.11 community *****
snmp-server host outside 172.19.250.11 community *****
snmp-server host outside 68.82.122.239 community *****
snmp-server host outside 72.55.33.37 community *****
snmp-server host outside 72.55.33.38 community *****
snmp-server host outside 75.150.169.50 community *****
snmp-server host outside 75.150.169.51 community *****
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server community *****
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto map VPNMAP 10 match address 110
crypto map VPNMAP 10 set peer 72.00.00.7 old vpn public ip Site B Public IP
crypto map VPNMAP 10 set transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5
crypto map VPNMAP 10 set security-association lifetime seconds 86400
crypto map VPNMAP 10 set security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto map VPNMAP interface outside
crypto isakmp identity address
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 20
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash md5
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 inside
telnet 172.19.3.0 255.255.255.128 outside
telnet timeout 60
ssh 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
ssh 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside
ssh timeout 60
console timeout 0
management-access inside
dhcpd dns 172.19.3.140
dhcpd wins 172.19.3.140
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
dhcpd domain iis-usa.com
dhcpd address 172.19.5.80-172.19.5.111 inside
dhcpd enable inside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection scanning-threat shun except object-group old hosting provider
threat-detection statistics
threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept rate-interval 30 burst-rate 400 average-rate 200
ntp server 128.118.25.3 source outside
ntp server 217.150.242.8 source outside
tunnel-group 72.00.00.7 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 72.00.00.7 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
tunnel-group old vpn public ip type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group old vpn public ip ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
tunnel-group SITE A Public IP type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group SITE A Public IP ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect pptp
inspect sip
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:
: endI have removed the old "set peer" and have added:
IOS router:
access-list 101 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.5.64 0.0.0.65
ASA fw:
access-list 110 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 172.19.3.128 255.255.255.128
on the router I have also added;
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.5.64 0.0.0.63
Here is my acl :
access-list 110 remark "Outbound NAT Rule"
access-list 110 remark "Deny VPN Traffic NAT"
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.11
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.10
access-list 110 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 any
access-list 110 permit ip 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.5.64 0.0.0.63
access-list 198 remark "Networks for IISVPN Client"
access-list 198 permit ip 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 198 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
Still no ping tothe other site. -
I'm trying to connect my MacBook Pro running on OS 10.8.2 to a Linksys EA3500 router and when I go to click on the set up icon I get an "unsupported operating system". Any suggestions on what to do? The Linksys site is useless. Do I need some kind of upgrade?
Don't use the CD software its not necessary.
Infact put it in the trash.
Your router will have an IP address in the range 192.168.1.1
Connect your router to your Mac via Ethernet cable (They usually supply one with the router and don't worry which end goes where the Mac LAN socket is bi-directional)
Also connect your router to your telephone line.
Now open your Web browser Safari . Type in the IP address above and a Javascript control panel will launch
Enter the default password and username (They are on a label on the router )
Your now have the ability to set up your router.
Your will need the password and user name supplied to you by your ISP at a minimum.
Enter these and most modern routers automatically configure the basic networking setting.
You now need to go to the security setting and set this as WPA2 Personal (NOT Enterprise) or WPA2 with AES and TKIP which ever it refers to and create a pass-phase. WRITE it down
You should be online.
Now remove the cable and connect to the Wifi and enter that passphase.
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