RV016 Router Questions

I am using an RV016 Router on a network with about 30 clients.  The router is configured for IPV4 only, DHCP is turned off, and all clients are authenticated using their MAC address and a static IP address.  However, some MAC addresses are allowed to connect, even though they are not in the table of authorized IP addresses and MAC addresses.  How are they able to connect?
With this configuration, how can I see who is connected and on what IP address?
When I check the boxes at the bottom to block IP addresses with incorrect MAC addresses, or block addresses not on the list, the router blocks all clients, even though most of the IP's and MAC's are matched up correctly.  Why?
When attempting to set up bandwidth shaping for specific IP addresses, I often receive an error message that the minimum speed is greater than the maximum speed allowed, which is not true?  I can't tell when I will or will not receive this error message.  Why?
I am using the latest firmware on the router.

Thiago,
Whenever QOS  is implemented it has certain criteria in which it has to match or it will not apply the QOS  to the frame.
There is port based, where everything that passes through that port will receive the higher quality of service than the other ports.
Then there is protocol or ip based QOS, where if the protocol matches that protocol or port number then it receives the QOS.  If it is ip based, it has to match the ip address range you specify to receive the QOS.
So if you have QOS implemented to match those protocol ports, then only if the traffic matches that criteria verbatim will it be applied.
In the Switching world, you have to create acl's to match certain criteria to apply qos.  You can say any packet in a certain ip address scheme, matching this protocol port will receive this QOS.
Hope this helps expain QOS  a little bit for you.

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  • Skills Based Routing Questions

    Hello,
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    Refer to CUCCX 7.0(1) Administration guide, pages 7-21 & 7-22.
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  • RV016 - QoS questions

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    Thiago,
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  • Two quick VLAN routing questions

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    Re "firstly". Correct. The L3 switch will route traffic according to its routing table. By default it knows all IP subnets to which it is directly connected to, i.e. all the VLAN subnets. If you have to add a default route manually or not depends on the exact implementation. It may well be that the L3 switch will use the any default gateway for routing which you use for the IP settings of the switch itself (if there is an option in the web interface to set a default gateway). If you cannot define a default gateway on the L3 switch you probably have to add a static route manually. The easiest way should be to check the current routing table and see if there is a default gateway or not.
    Re "secondly". A router can only forward packets to the next hop router. The next hop router must be connected to that router. The route "192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.10.254" is correct for a router with IP address 192.168.10.1 and subnet mask 255.255.255.0 as 192.168.10.254 is connected to the router. "192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.254" is not correct. The router cannot learn the path to a specific subnet 192.168.20.0/255.255.255.0 by using a gateway in that subnet. It is not correct to use that kind of a route and you should not use it even if it might even work (because the router does a plain ARP request to find the MAC address of 192.168.20.254 and your L3 switch will respond to the ARP request even if it is on the internet of 192.168.10.254). The very moment when there would be another router between the 10 and 20 subnets it would not work anymore...
    Re your conclusion: I would recommend to keep four static routes for the existing subnets on the L3 switch instead of putting everything into a larger single subnet which includes a lot of addresses which are not connected there. Technically it works if you only use working IP addresses. But you will see some loops if you send something to 192.168.55.50 or similar. The gateway router will send it to the L3 switch which will send it back to the gateway. They should figure it's a loop but still I would not recommend this kind of setup... Add routes for each of the L3 switch subnet...

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