SATA hard disk driver

hi
i got a SATA1 hard disk from toshiba model mk2555gsx and when i try to install any operating system it says it cant find any disk installed, my laptop is gateway model m-6804, i´ve donwloaded SATA drivers for my laptop ad it doest work, and i dont find hard disk driver from toshiba, please a dont know what else to do. thak you

First go into the bios and verify that the hard drive is recognized by the bios.  If it isn't, then you either have a defective hard drive or a defective motherboard controller. According to the specs on that Gateway model it uses the same chipset that a lot of Toshiba Laptops use so it should support that hard drive.  Please note that while Vista and Windows 7 have built in support for SATA hard drives, XP and Windows 2000 do not and will require integrating the SATA drivers into the XP install disk.  ME, 98, and all previous versions of Windows do NOT have ANY support for SATA and will NOT work with SATA period. 
Next, Toshiba's Hard Drive Support is located at http://sdd.toshiba.com/main.aspx?Path=ServicesSupp​ort/TechnicalSupport  This forum is ONLY for Toshiba Laptops and Projectors. 
If you don't post your COMPLETE model number it's very difficult to assist you. Please try to post in complete sentences with punctuation, capitals, and correct spelling. Toshiba does NOT provide any direct support in these forums. All support is User to User in their spare time.

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    Defragmentation
    SSDs do not benefit from defragmentation because there is little benefit to reading data sequentially and any defragmentation process adds additional writes on the NAND flash that already have a limited cycle life.[49][50]
    HDDs may require defragmentation after continued operations or erasing and writing data, especially involving large files or where the disk space becomes low. [51]
    Acoustic levels
    SSDs have no moving parts and make no sound
    HDDs have moving parts (heads, spindle motor) and have varying levels of sound depending upon model
    Mechanical reliability
    A lack of moving parts virtually eliminates mechanical breakdowns
    HDDs have many moving parts that are all subject to failure over time
    Susceptibility toenvironmental factors[47][52][53]
    No flying heads or rotating platters to fail as a result of shock, altitude, or vibration
    The flying heads and rotating platters are generally susceptible to shock, altitude, and vibration
    Magneticsusceptibility[citation needed]
    No impact on flash memory
    Magnets or magnetic surges can alter data on the media
    Weight and size[52]
    The weight of flash memory and the circuit board material are very light compared to HDDs
    Higher performing HDDs require heavier components than laptop HDDs that are light, but not as light as SSDs
    Parallel operation[citation needed]
    Some flash controllers can have multiple flash chips reading and writing different data simultaneously
    HDDs have multiple heads (one per platter) but they are connected, and share one positioning motor.
    Write longevity
    Solid state drives that use flash memory have a limited number of writes over the life of the drive.[54][55][56][57] SSDs based on DRAM do not have a limited number of writes.
    Magnetic media do not have a limited number of writes.
    Software encryption limitations
    NAND flash memory cannot be overwritten, but has to be rewritten to previously erased blocks. If a software encryption program encrypts data already on the SSD, the overwritten data is still unsecured, unencrypted, and accessible (drive-based hardware encryption does not have this problem). Also data cannot be securely erased by overwriting the original file without special "Secure Erase" procedures built into the drive.[58]
    HDDs can overwrite data directly on the drive in any particular sector.
    Cost
    As of October 2010, NAND flash SSDs cost about (US)$1.40–2.00 per GB
    As of October 2010, HDDs cost about (US)$0.10/GB for 3.5 in and $0.20/GB for 2.5 in drives
    Storage capacity
    As of October 2010, SSDs come in different sizes up to 2TB but are typically 512GB or less[59]
    As of October 2010, HDDs are typically 2-3TB or less
    Read/write performance symmetry
    Less expensive SSDs typically have write speeds significantly lower than their read speeds. Higher performing SSDs and those from particular manufacturers have a balanced read and write speed.[citation needed]
    HDDs generally have symmetrical read and write speeds
    Free block availability andTRIM
    SSD write performance is significantly impacted by the availability of free, programmable blocks. Previously written data blocks that are no longer in use can be reclaimed by TRIM; however, even with TRIM, fewer free, programmable blocks translates into reduced performance.[25][60][61]
    HDDs are not affected by free blocks or the operation (or lack) of the TRIM command
    Power consumption
    High performance flash-based SSDs generally require 1/2 to 1/3 the power of HDDs; High performance DRAM SSDs generally require as much power as HDDs and consume power when the rest of the system is shut down.[62][63]
    High performance HDDs generally require between 12-18 watts; drives designed for notebook computers are typically 2 watts.

    I wish I could get my head round the SSD vs HDD with a NLE rig.  My builder is trying to persuade me to use a Toshiba 256Gb THNSNC256GBSJ for OS and programs, and it is only NZ$20 more expensive than the 450Gb 10k rpm VelociRaptor I was originally planing to use for the OS.  That sounds suspiciously cheap to me, and I am concerned about the finite writes to SSD - mainly because I don't really understand it.  
    The rest of the new build is
    3930K
    Gigabyte X79-UD5
    8 x DDR3 1600
    Coolermaster with 750W PSU
    Geforce GTX570
    I plan to transfer the drives from my current system as a starting point, and reassess after giving it some use.  That means
    Either the above SSD or 450Gb 10k Raptor for OS (new drives)
    300Gb 10k rpm Raptor  (currently used for OS in old box)
    150Gb 7k4 rpm Raptor (reserved for Photoshop Scratch in old box)
    2 x 1Tb WD Blacks (data drives)
    2 x 1Tb WD USB3 externals
    I don't know how I would configure the drives in the new box, but have seen Harm's table and will try to follow his advice.  It's a dreadful thing to admit, but I don't have a backup strategy, and the above drives are well over half full. Well over!  And I am only just getting serious about video, (the rest is mainly CR2 files from my Canon 1Ds3 and 1D4)
    I know it must be like banging your head against the wall, but should I avoid that SSD and go with the 450G Raptor?   I have read a comment that the WD Blacks don't work well as Raid0.  Is that BS or true?
    I am about to give the go-ahead so need to confirm the spec.

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