Setting up IP,Subnet, default gateway and secondary gateway in solaris 10 x

Hi,
I am new to solaris.
I have instralled solaris10 x86 on my system.
I am not able to access internet as i am not able to setup address.
I use broadband and have static ip address.
How do i configure them...
ip, subnet, default gateway, and secondary gateway.
Thanks in advance.

run sys-unconfig and after reboot set the parameters (IP, etc)
What do you mean second gateway?

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I am pasting three screenshot below,
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We do have some problems concerning default routes and zones in a multihomed system.
I found several posts in this forum, most of them referring to a domument of meljr, but my feeling ist that the paper is either not correct or not applicable to our situation?! Perhaps somebody can give me a hint.
Let me sketch our test environment. We have a multihomed Solaris 10 system attached to three different DMZ's using three different network adapters. We set up two local zones with IP's of the DMZ's of adapter 1 and 2, leaving adapter 0 for the IP of the global zone.
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IP2, subnet 2: adapter 1, global zone
IP3, subnet 2; adapter 1. local zone 1
IP4, subnet 3; adapter 2, global zone
IP5, subnet 3; adapter 2, local zone 2
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I opened five ssh connections to the different IP's. Now what happened... After approx. half an hour, the connections to two IPs of the global zone (adapter 0 and adapter 1) broke down, while the connections to all other IP's were still open. This behaviour can be reconstructed!
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1. How are the three default gateways handled? Is there still some kind of "round robbin" implemenation? How can I guarantee that network traffic from outside isn't routed inside the DMZ's without preventing the local zones from talking to each other (actually we only need to communicate on some ports, but the single IP-stack concept only gives us all or nothing...).
2. If I do a ping from local zone 1 to the default gateway of local zone 2, this route is added as additional default gateway inside local zone 1! So does this mean, the routing decision is made only inside the global zone not taking into account where the packet is sent from?
3. After all, how are the IP packets routed from the different zone and the global zone, and how are they routed back to calling systems from the various DMS's and other networks, routed via these DMS's???
The scenario seems to be covered by http://meljr.com/~meljr/Solaris10LocalZoneDefaultRoute.html, but configuring the machine like stated in the paper leaves me with the problems described.
I'd be happy for any helpful comment!

you can have multiple gateway entries in deafultrouter file but the default gateway for global zone can be only one but you can specify different gateways for different zones..
using this default gateway, you should be able to connect via different network...!

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Hi
I have following config on my Solaris 10 SunFireT2000 box
[root@sun4] ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
e1000g0: flags=1000863<UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 3
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e1000g0:1: flags=4001000862<BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,DUPLICATE> mtu 1500 index 3
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inet 192.168.20.3 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.20.255
ether 0:14:4f:aa:77:11
[root@sun4] cat /etc/defaultrouter
192.168.10.1
As seen, I have added only one entry in default router for 192.168.10.0 subnet and added other with command route add "192.168.20.0/24 192.168.20.1"
The problem: I can not connect the machine from the subnet other than 192.168.10.0 subnet. kindly help me with the correct way to set my network config.
Edited by: Mukesh.Prajapati on Sep 26, 2008 12:39 AM

Mukesh.Prajapati wrote:
Hi
I have following config on my Solaris 10 SunFireT2000 box
[root@sun4] ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
e1000g0: flags=1000863<UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 3
inet 192.168.10.4 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.10.255
ether 0:14:4f:aa:77:10
e1000g0:1: flags=4001000862<BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,DUPLICATE> mtu 1500 index 3
inet 192.168.10.14 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.10.255
e1000g1: flags=1000863<UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
inet 192.168.20.3 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.20.255
ether 0:14:4f:aa:77:11
[root@sun4] cat /etc/defaultrouter
192.168.10.1Can you show the current routing table? (netstat -nr)
As seen, I have added only one entry in default router for 192.168.10.0 subnet and added other with command route add "192.168.20.0/24 192.168.20.1"Well the second one isn't a "default route", and it shouldn't be necessary to do at all. The system will bring up a route for the subnet as soon as the interface is brought up.
Darren

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VLAN 1 (Untaged default) is connected to the '192.168.11.x', which connects to the "10.1.10.x", which connects to the internet.
VLAN 3 (Tagged) is connected directly to "10.1.10.x" which connects to the internet.
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When both VLAN3 and VLAN1 are up, default gateway is 192.168.11.1
When VLAN1 is down, default gateway is 10.1.10.1
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How do I make the VLAN3 interface the default, or the directly attached network of 10.1.10.x the default, when it is enabled?
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+kevin-cossaboons-mac-pro:~ kevincossaboon$ sudo route -nv add -net 0.0.0.0 10.1.10.1+
Password:
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+locks: inits:+
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Internet:
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This may be related to a thread that is currently out there. However in the interest of not hijacking it, I created my own. Please pardon my ignorance on the zoning stuff since I am in the process of learning.
We are currently running into a default gw issue on a 480R that is configured as follows:
bge0 interface: connected to the public routable network and used by the global zone. The defaultrouter file contains the gateway for this address.
bge1:1 and bge1:2 interfaces: connected to zones 1 and 2 respectively. These reside on the same private subnet behind our firewall appliance. The gateway for these is NOT on the defaultrouter of the global zone.
On the routing table of the global zone, we have 2 default gw's (one for the global/public zone and 1 for the local zones).
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When a user tries to connect via the public interface (they are connecting from a point not on the same subnet as the public interface of the box), they are sometimes able to connect (i.e. SSH) and sometimes not. My system is on the same subnet as the box and does not have any problems connecting via the public interface.
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Suggestions?

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using this default gateway, you should be able to connect via different network...!

Setting up IP,Subnet, default gateway and secondary gateway in solaris 10 x

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