SG300-28P noise level... (fan control)

Hello,
May be somebody can help me. In official information for SG300-28p noise level is 40.6 dB, but in fact its too noisy. Is it possible to change speed of fans? I use only 8 PoE ports.
Thanks in advance,
Andrey

Hi Andrey,
I placed a sound meter within 6 inches of the Right hand side of my SG300-28P  and found a average dB level of 47
I rested a sound meter on top of my SG300-28P  and found a average dB level of 59-60dB  .
I used my motorola atria phone in conjunction with a Sound Meter ver 1.4.3 dB meter app to perform the measurements. 
My measurements were not done according to any standards based approach for measurements of sound level of machines.
Conversation in restaurant, office, background music, Air conditioning unit at 100 ft
60
Half as loud as 70 dB. Fairly quiet
Quiet suburb, conversation at home. Large electrical transformers at 100 ft
50
One-fourth as loud as 70 dB.
Library, bird calls (44 dB); lowest limit of urban ambient sound
40
One-eighth as loud as 70 dB.
reference :http://www.industrialnoisecontrol.com/comparative-noise-examples.htm
My unit is no more than 3 feet from my left ear,  and I do not find the sound distracting..but noise/sound is subjective.
The fans on the SG300-28P are not adjustable.
regards Dave

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    Heres a quick Video:  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_PKl70ZgmFg 
    REMEMBER: USE PROGRAM AT YOUR OWN RISK!!! I AM NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY DAMAGES THIS PROGRAM MIGHT CAUSE.
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    Edit:
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    Hi guys,
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    Known working BIOS versions:  14cn58ww,  14cn60ww, 14cn67ww, 14cn90ww
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    build 2009.05.24
    Higher priorities for EC commands.
    Usage: The program will run in the system tray. Double click or right click and use the menu to open the program. To determine the BIOS temperature thresholds, use the 'Setup' button. To run at boot time, place a short cut in the startup folder.
    http://www.mediafire.com/file/njhz0icym2t/S10Fan.z​ip build 2009.05.23
    Usage: S10Fan.exe
    Added GUI.
    build 2009.05.17
    Usage: S10Fan.exe 60 65 70 80 70 75 80 85
                S10Fan.exe test
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    build 2009.03.16
    Usage: S10Fan.exe 70 75 80 85
    -Slash
    For updates and newer releases please check slash's post: http://forums.lenovo.com/lnv/board/message?board.i​d=IdeaPad_Netbook&view=by_date_ascending&message.i​...
    Notebook Hardware Control - Windows
    The third utility is a profile for Notebook Hardware Control. I've adapted it from a profile for the Lenovo N500 which I've found here: http://nhc.yourcopy.de/overview/. With the manual for creating the profiles that can be found here: http://www.notebook-treff.de/board/database/hilfsp​rogramme-f%C3%BCr-nhc/92-how-to-create-an-acpi-fil​... I was able to change the ACPI commands to work on the S10(e).
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    After you've extracted the ZIP-file you have to start the nhcc.exe (requires .NET Framework 2.0). At first a message appears that you use the program at your own risk. Then you can choose if you want to apply your own settings (experts) or if you just want the program to run with my defaults (newbies). In the settings window you can see your system details on the left, you can set up your thresholds in the middle and you can set the fan speed you want on the right. Then click on execute. 
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    Here you can change the temperature values the fan control depends on (the settings from NHCC are the default values). On the bottom of the window you can see the "Current CPU temperature". That is the value you have to deal with. In general it has a value of around 60°C. In the middle you can see four user editable temperature values. You can leave the values as they are if everything works. The on/off values are responsible for the temperatures at which the fan starts running and stops again after cooling the device. The level values are responsible for the fan speed, for example you can set the off_level higher to let the fan run all the time at the lowest level, if the values do not fit for your device or whatever.
    You can switch between NHC and BIOS control by disabling or enabling the "ACPI Control System" or by closing NHC.
    Q:
    A:
    With every utility it is possible that it takes some time until you see an effect after you've started the program. Any failure of the programs should be no big problem because the only thing that should happen is that the BIOS controls the fan. Another issue that might occur due to the way the fan is controlled is that the fan may start running for a very short time and it looks like the fan control has lost control. The fan should stop immediately or at least after a few seconds.
    Keep in mind that running the S10(e) with a fan control means that the S10(e) has to deal with higher temperatures. That could mean that the device will not last for 10 years but only 9 years (who uses a netbook so long...?). In every case you need a tool for monitoring your cpu temperature. We know that especially Core Temp 0.99.5 and Real Temp 3.00 do a very good job. That is important because the temperature values you need to set up the fan control are different from the values reported by the cpu sensor, they are between 15°C and 20°C higher. A normal temperature reported by the monitoring should be around 40°C, with the NHC default values the fan starts running at 52°C and stops at 38°C.
    Q:
    A:
    Q:
    A:
    END using fan control
    BEGINNING developing fan control
    Controlling the S10(e)'s fan is a litte bit difficult because it looks like there is no way to control it directly. But it is possible to manipulate the temperature the BIOS fan control depends on. As long as the built-in fan control thinks that the cpu is cool enough the fan stays off. And that is exactly the point where we can attack.
    The fan control depends on a field called RTMP in the memory of the embedded controller. It can be accessed via "_SB.PCI0.LPCB.EC0.ERAM", the offset of RTMP is 0x50 (hex) or 80 (dec). It is a direct I/O read/write. The complete NHC command for reading the value is: ACPI.FIELD.ReadByOffset("_SB.PCI0.LPCB.EC0.ERAM", ref value, 0x50, 8) with "value" as the variable which gets the value.
    What program logic do you need? You need a timer or something else that conducts an always-refresh cycle. It sounds very easy: You read the value, manipulate it and write it back. And it is that easy, you just have to keep some things in mind.
    This refresh has to be done very often. The procedure must be very thin and quick. Also the bus that is used to communicate with the EC is a problem, but since the S10e BIOS 66 it became a minor problem for me because it looks like the built-in fan control now depends on some kind of average value over the last few seconds and it doesn't really matter if one write-cycle is failing.
    The read-event must be placed before the write-event. Otherwise you just read your manipulated value. The field is filled by the system regularly, so you just have to test if the read_value is different from the written_value, then you know that the field was filled with a "fresh" value. Like "if read_temperatue <> written_temperature then real_cpu_temperature = read_temperature else do nothing".
    About the values you have to write back... you will have to test and play a bit. My experience is that you can select three fan levels, starting at 59°, 62° and 70° - at least with the NHC profile and my S10e it's like that. It's some trial 'n' error. My fan stays off at < 59°, but you should select a very low value for fan_off like 30°. In my opinion it switches off much faster the lower the written value is. But it's just a feeling, I haven't measured it.
    Q:
    A:
    Q:
    A:
    Perhaps some users from countries with other languages than German and English can add tags for "fan", "control" and "noise".
    Note from Moderator:  Minor edits in title and disclaimer.
    Message Edited by JaneL on 04-25-2009 02:32 PM

    Great opening post Carsten!
    The latest bios:
    http://www-307.ibm.com/pc/support/site.wss/documen​t.do?sitestyle=lenovo&lndocid=MIGR-71252 (BIOS 66)
    The FSB can be reduced from 133MHz to 100MHz using SetFSB, this also reduces the heat:
    http://www13.plala.or.jp/setfsb/
    clockgen = SLG8SP513V
    If you add a shortcut to the startup folder the program will start at startup. Under properties you can change the target to:
    "C:\Program Files\SetFSB\setfsb.exe" -s100 -b1 -cg[SLG8SP513V] -w20
    So it starts with a FSB of 100Mhz, in the background, with the right clock generator, after 20 seconds.
    Message Edited by quazar on 04-25-2009 05:07 AM

  • SG300 - 28p does not work

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  • S10 noise level too high when closed

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    To solve this issue i have comb through serveral forum-threads and finally found a solution for my Win7-OS with TPFanControl. But i also use Xubuntu and on linux there are currently no working fan-applications for the SL- / L- and some E-Series
    What i have read about i'm not the only one with that problem and that issue seems known for ages....so my question is:
    - WHY do we still have to use third-party programs to get this problem solved, with the risk of breaking our hardware? Is it that hard for lenovo to offer a proper fan-control for their devices?
    Greetings, Christian W.

    ArchSoarer: thanks. This thread is almost a zombie, but I have tried your "acpi_osi=Linux" boot command. It does make the fan operate correctly EXCEPT where one suspends or hibernates, in which case I still get fan problems. I have outlined the situation here on our wiki: http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Tos … llite_L300 and have a link there to an attempt to fix the issue by disassembling the DSDT. I have yet to go any further and attempt to fix the DSDT errors in this laptop. For the moment, because Arch boot quite quickly I simply do not use hibernate or suspend on that laptop.

  • Fan control in notebooks

    Hi all,
    I am using Arch Linux since a few months, right after purchasing my new laptop, a Dell Precision M3800. Anyway I am a linux user since many years. I like very much the control that arch give to the user in terms of configuration possibility. My question is relate to fan control in notebooks. Even though I noticed this issue in my laptop now, I think similar observation holds also for other notebooks and linux distros. For fan control I use the fancontrol utility. Once properly configured, there is a min temperature value below which the cpu fan is off (default is 20 °C, I increased up to 45 °C) and a max temperature value (default is 55 °C and I placed 65 °C) above which the fan is running at full speed. The reason for the temperature limit changes is to emulate windows behavior in terms of noise and thermal handling. With a room temperature in the order of 25 °C, I get right after login a cpu temperature of about 35 °C. Then the temperature increases even in idle conditions up to the limit of 45 °C and then it is stabilized by the cpu fan. Chaning the temperature between 35 °C and 45 °C simply changes the time interval I have to wait until the cpu fan switches on and cpu temperature stabilizes with low load. The point is the the stable thermal situation produces a continuous switching of the fan state, let's say the fan is on for a few seconds every minute. The reason is that the fan switches off right after the cpu temperature falls below the value for which it turns on. Wouldn't be better to define two different temperatures for switching on and off? Let's say, fan on when temperature reaches 45 °C and off when it falls below 40 °C. Is there a way to do that with fancontrol or same other tool?
    Thank you in advance.
    Bye,
    Luca

    OP, what you're describing is called (at least in HVAC circles) hysteresis.  You may be able to find some fan control scripts that support it (googling fan control + hysteresis), or just write one yourself.  You can also control this behavior to some extent by adjusting fancontrol's polling behavior (the "INTERVAL" setting), but that has risks. 
    I think implementing hysteresis is not a particularly useful endeavor because PC temperatures can change 30 degrees or more in a few seconds when under load, which is completely unlike, say, a home thermostat where temp changes are much more gradual over time.  Realistically, you should expect to always be running at least the CPU fan at some speed, and set your "turn off" temperature for it to room temperature.  You can set different temperature set points for different fans, so you can have the CPU fan turning off at a lower temp, but have other fans off until the temp gets much higher.
    Last edited by mwillems (2015-05-31 16:35:48)

  • SG300-28P - POE not correctly supported on all ports - possible firmware or hardware issue

    So, I spent some time this weekend troubleshooting the issues I've had  with the new SG300-28P switch and POE to many of my devices in the  office.  As a recap, I cannot utilize all of the 24 POE ports on the switch  for POE purposes.  Really only every other port [with a few odd  combinations thrown in between]. In addition, the SG300-28P switch, on occasion, is sending POE to non-POE devices [e.g. my Ruckus Zone Director 1106].
    Here are my POE devices [all 802.3 af-compliant]:
    3 Ruckus 7982 access points
    1 Pakedge access point
    2 home-automation controllers
    2 Polycom voip phones
    I called Cisco support several times in regards to this problem, and they figured it was a hardware issue - a faulty switch.  So, Cisco sent me a replacement SG300-28P, which I  hooked up today.  The exact problem still occurs.  Default configuration  [fresh out of the box].  No way I can land, for example, the 3 Ruckus  7982 AP's on ports 1, 2, and 3 [or ports 1,13, and 2].  I have to put  them on ports 1, 3, and 5 in order for them to power up.  In addition, I  can't plug any other POE devices on the ports either between or below  them.   I had to skip another port bay.  This is very odd behavior!!   Two Cisco SG300-28P's in a row with the same problem.
    However, I also had one of the new Cisco SG300-10P switches in my  possession for a recent project of ours.  I decided to hook up the same  POE devices to this switch.  ALL POE devices were recognized and  worked!  No need to skip a port.  And it didn't matter what device was  plugged in first or not.  I am now convinced that it is either a  hardware issue [bad power supply/transformer?] inside all of the  SG300-28P switches, or a firmware issue. 
    Both of the SG300-28P switches were running firmware 1.1.2 [the  latest on Cisco's website].  So, I decided to install an older firmware  version on the SG300-28P switch that I'm returning [installed 1.1.1.8].   Here's what I found out.  I could then plug 2 POE devices [e.g. two  Ruckus AP's] in adjacent horizontal ports, but not three in a row.  In  addition, not all adjacent ports.  It's funky. For example, I could plug  an access point in ports 20 and 21, but not in 21 and 22.  No rhyme or  reason in how it worked.  And I still couldn't plug an access point in  adjacent vertical ports [e.g. ports 1 and 13].  BUT...
    It's interesting that the same exact switch that would not initially  allow 2 horizontally-adjacent POE ports to be utilized WOULD allow 2  horizontally-adjacent POE ports to be utilized when running a different  firmware version.   It's also interesting to note that when plugged into  a "non-working" POE  port, the SG300-28P would actually make a small whining noise.  Very  subtle noise; I could hear it when approx. 1ft away from the switch.   The noise was not noticeable when ports were skipped [and POE actually  worked].  Therefore, I believe that Cisco has some SG300-28P firmware  bugs [at least in the last two versions of firmware] that is not truly  allowing all 24 ports to utilize POE correctly.  This problem does not  exist with the SG300-10P switch.
    I'm really interested to hear what Cisco's reply and findings on this  matter would be.  And would welcome a reply from one of their senior  support team members/managers who could actually experiment with this,  too.   In addition, I'd like to know when they think a solution could be  created if it's firmware-related.  If hardware-related, I don't think  I'll be recommending any 28P switches in our projects.  Perhaps just the  regular SG300-28 with a separate SG300-10P.  It's a shame because the  SG300-28P is more of a bargain when compared to the two separate  components.

    show power inline
    Port based power-limit mode
    Unit  Power  Nominal Power   Consumed Power   Usage Threshold   Traps  
    1     On      180 Watts     13 Watts (7%)          95         Disable 
      Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi1                               Auto            On      critical  class0  
      gi2                              Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi3                               Auto        Searching   critical  class0  
      gi4                              Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi5                               Auto            On      critical  class0  
      gi6                              Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi7                               Auto            On      critical  class2  
      gi8                               Auto        Searching     low     class0  
      gi9                               Auto        Searching     low     class0  
      gi10                              Auto        Searching     low     class0  
      gi11                              Auto        Searching     low     class0  
      gi12                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi13                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi14                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi15                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi16                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi17                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi18                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi19                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi20                              Auto        Searching     low     class0  
      gi21                             Never           Off        low     class0  
      gi22                              Auto        Searching     low     class0  
    [0mMore: ,  Quit: q or CTRL+Z, One line:                                                          gi23                              Auto        Searching     low     class0  
      gi24                              Auto        Searching     low     class0  
    show power inline gigabitethernet xx (for each device plugged in)
      Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi1                               Auto            On      critical  class0  
    Power limit (for port power-limit mode): 15.400W
    Port Status:               Port is on - valid resistor detected
    Overload Counter:          0
    Short Counter:             0
    Denied Counter:            0
    Absent Counter:            3
    Invalid Signature Counter: 17583
      Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi2                              Never           Off        low     class0  
    Power limit (for port power-limit mode): 15.400W
    Port Status:               Port is off - user setting
    Overload Counter:          0
    Short Counter:             0
    Denied Counter:            0
    Absent Counter:            0
    Invalid Signature Counter: 0
      Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi3                               Auto        Searching   critical  class0  
    Power limit (for port power-limit mode): 15.400W
    Port Status:               Port is off - detection is in process
    Overload Counter:          0
    Short Counter:             0
    Denied Counter:            0
    Absent Counter:            2
    Invalid Signature Counter: 1
    Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi4                              Never           Off        low     class0  
    Power limit (for port power-limit mode): 15.400W
    Port Status:               Port is off - user setting
    Overload Counter:          0
    Short Counter:             0
    Denied Counter:            0
    Absent Counter:            0
    Invalid Signature Counter: 0
    Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi5                               Auto            On      critical  class0  
    Power limit (for port power-limit mode): 15.400W
    Port Status:               Port is on - valid resistor detected
    Overload Counter:          0
    Short Counter:             0
    Denied Counter:            0
    Absent Counter:            0
    Invalid Signature Counter: 0
      Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi7                               Auto            On      critical  class2  
    Power limit (for port power-limit mode): 15.400W
    Port Status:               Port is on - valid resistor detected
    Overload Counter:          0
    Short Counter:             0
    Denied Counter:            0
    Absent Counter:            0
    Invalid Signature Counter: 0
      Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi13                             Never           Off        low     class0  
    Power limit (for port power-limit mode): 15.400W
    Port Status:               Port is off - user setting
    Overload Counter:          0
    Short Counter:             0
    Denied Counter:            0
    Absent Counter:            1
    Invalid Signature Counter: 0
      Port      Powered Device         State          Status    Priority   Class  
      gi14                             Never           Off        low     class0  
    Power limit (for port power-limit mode): 15.400W
    Port Status:               Port is off - user setting
    Overload Counter:          0
    Short Counter:             0
    Denied Counter:            0
    Absent Counter:            0
    Invalid Signature Counter: 0
    show interfaces advertise gigabitethernet xx (for what ports are of interest)
    Port: gi9      
    Type: 1G-Copper
    Link state: Down
    Auto negotiation: Enabled
                                      1000f  1000h  100f  100h  10f  10h
    Admin Local link Advertisement    yes    no     yes   yes   yes  yes 
    Oper Local link Advertisement     -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Oper Remote link Advertisement    -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Priority Resolution               -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Port: gi10     
    Type: 1G-Copper
    Link state: Down
    Auto negotiation: Enabled
                                      1000f  1000h  100f  100h  10f  10h
    Admin Local link Advertisement    yes    no     yes   yes   yes  yes 
    Oper Local link Advertisement     -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Oper Remote link Advertisement    -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Priority Resolution               -      -      -     -     -    -
    Port: gi11     
    Type: 1G-Copper
    Link state: Down
    Auto negotiation: Enabled
                                      1000f  1000h  100f  100h  10f  10h
    Admin Local link Advertisement    yes    no     yes   yes   yes  yes 
    Oper Local link Advertisement     -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Oper Remote link Advertisement    -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Priority Resolution               -      -      -     -     -    -
    Port: gi21     
    Type: 1G-Copper
    Link state: Down
    Auto negotiation: Enabled
                                      1000f  1000h  100f  100h  10f  10h
    Admin Local link Advertisement    yes    no     yes   yes   yes  yes 
    Oper Local link Advertisement     -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Oper Remote link Advertisement    -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Priority Resolution               -      -      -     -     -    -
    Port: gi22     
    Type: 1G-Copper
    Link state: Down
    Auto negotiation: Enabled
                                      1000f  1000h  100f  100h  10f  10h
    Admin Local link Advertisement    yes    no     yes   yes   yes  yes 
    Oper Local link Advertisement     -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Oper Remote link Advertisement    -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Priority Resolution               -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Port: gi23     
    Type: 1G-Copper
    Link state: Down
    Auto negotiation: Enabled
                                      1000f  1000h  100f  100h  10f  10h
    Admin Local link Advertisement    yes    no     yes   yes   yes  yes 
    Oper Local link Advertisement     -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Oper Remote link Advertisement    -      -      -     -     -    - 
    Priority Resolution               -      -      -     -     -    - 

  • ATI Radeon X1900 XT Noise levels

    Hi,
    I'm considering a Mac Pro + 4GB RAM + ATI X1900 XT to run Apeture, based on the experiences & recommendations in this forum.
    Can anyone comment on the noise level of the ATI X1900 XT compared with, say, the standard GeForce 7300 GT? I use my current Mac to run iTunes, as well as some other sound based apps that would suffer if the graphics card noise level was like a jumbo jet on final approach.
    Does anyone have experiences here they can share?
    I read in the forum that there is a possibility of a ATI Radeon X1950 XTX for Mac Pro that is quieter ... any truth in that?
    Much appreciated.
    Mac Mini   Mac OS X (10.4.7)   Canon DPP running on external 0.5TB Firewire drive

    Can anyone comment on the noise level of the ATI
    X1900 XT compared with, say, the standard GeForce
    7300 GT? I use my current Mac to run iTunes, as well
    as some other sound based apps that would suffer if
    the graphics card noise level was like a jumbo jet on
    final approach.
    I have a MacPro 2.66 with the X1900 which was preinstalled in the system. The card is quite noisy but it is at an acceptable level. The reason you hear it is that the MacPro itself is very silent. Two components are competing which can make more noise: the harddisk (standard model with 250 GB) and the X1900. :-))
    The sound from the X1900 is a constant fan noise which you are able to ignore while you work with this awesome machine. The performance of Aperture is simply great with this card even if I just installed 1GB of RAM!
    Let me say it this way: If you want great performance for Aperture you should arrange with the fan noise of the X1900. Im convinced that we will see much more silent cards in the future which will give us the same performance. Then the time for a nice christmas present will have come! :-))

  • How should I set the parameters of PID Autotuning such as relay amplitude and PV noise level?

    I want to control the temperature of a room by changing the hot water flow of a radiator with a control valve. The desirable control accuracy is +/- 0.5 degree of centigrade.
    What number should I set for relay amplitude? And what number should I set for PV noise level?

    Hello loghmani,
    If your output is saturating try to reduce your relay amplitude and/or reduce the gain Kc of the PID controller before starting the autotuning procedure.  You can find more information about each of the parameters that you've inquired about at this KnowledgeBase article.
    I would recommend taking a look at the General Auto PID Simulator.vi example.  You can find this example by doing a search in the example finder or by clicking linked example at the bottom of the detailed help page of the Autotuning PID.vi.
    If you haven't looked at the PID user manual that also contains useful information on setting up PID algorithims and Autotuning.
    David A
    National Instruments
    FlexRIO Product Support Engineer

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