Sh policy-map LLQ counters showing strange results.
I've config'd LLQ for video conferencing across a dual-T1 multilink connection. When I have a video conf. session going, the Class-map counters for 'packets', 'match' and 'pkts matched' under queueing being exactly the same. This is supposed to show either that all packets are being processed switched - which they aren't, or that there is congestion on the link, but there isn't. There is nothing else going across the link except my telnet session I use to get the counters. I would have expected all counters, except Class-default, to be zero under the queueing area, and then when I flood the link with large file transfers, the other class queueing counters to begin incrementing - but all counters are equal even without congestion. This doesn't help me prove that my QOS LLQ is working properly. What gives?
Here is the config and some outputs:
policy-map WAN-multilink
class Voice
priority 90
class Video
bandwidth 460
class Call-Control
bandwidth 27
class class-default
fair-queue
random-detect
policy-map QOS_classes
class Voice
priority 90
class Video
bandwidth 460
class Call-Control
bandwidth 27
class class-default
fair-queue
interface Multilink1
ppp multilink
ppp multilink fragment delay 20
ppp multilink interleave
ppp multilink group 1
max-reserved-bandwidth 95
service-policy output WAN-multilink
interface Serial0/2/0
bandwidth 1536
encapsulation ppp
no fair-queue
service-module t1 timeslots 1-24
ppp multilink
ppp multilink group 1
max-reserved-bandwidth 95
interface Serial0/3/0
bandwidth 1536
encapsulation ppp
no fair-queue
service-module t1 timeslots 1-24
ppp multilink
ppp multilink group 1
max-reserved-bandwidth 95
MDF-VoIP-RT2811#sh int stats
Multilink1
Switching path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out
Processor 2175 179609 2436 237735
Route cache 7519 3809321 7416 2108198
Total 9694 3988930 9852 2345933
MDF-VoIP-RT2811#sh policy-map int mu 1
Multilink1
Service-policy output: WAN-multilink
Class-map: Voice (match-any)
2037 packets, 411126 bytes
5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: ip dscp ef (46)
2037 packets, 411126 bytes
5 minute rate 0 bps
Queueing
Strict Priority
Output Queue: Conversation 264
Bandwidth 90 (kbps) Burst 2250 (Bytes)
(pkts matched/bytes matched) 2037/411126
(total drops/bytes drops) 0/0
Class-map: Video (match-any)
1919 packets, 1087702 bytes
5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: ip dscp af41 (34)
1919 packets, 1087702 bytes
5 minute rate 0 bps
Match: ip precedence 4
0 packets, 0 bytes
5 minute rate 0 bps
Queueing
Output Queue: Conversation 265
Bandwidth 460 (kbps) Max Threshold 64 (packets)
(pkts matched/bytes matched) 1919/1087702
(depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
Class-map: Call-Control (match-any)
430 packets, 31418 bytes
5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: ip dscp cs3 (24)
430 packets, 31418 bytes
5 minute rate 0 bps
Match: ip precedence 3
0 packets, 0 bytes
5 minute rate 0 bps
Queueing
Output Queue: Conversation 266
Bandwidth 27 (kbps) Max Threshold 64 (packets)
(pkts matched/bytes matched) 430/31418
(depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
Class-map: class-default (match-any)
4669 packets, 612771 bytes
5 minute offered rate 3000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: any
Queueing
Flow Based Fair Queueing
Maximum Number of Hashed Queues 256
(total queued/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
exponential weight: 9
In accordance with the above, you would need to apply the policy to the subinterface.
As my collegue clearly depicts, you should be able to combine the two pvc's into one, that would also be the scenario where the policy comes in action. When you are sending voice over a dedicated pvc there is little need to prioritize the flow. This equals the configuration where you have a dedicated leased line for voice.
regards,
Leo
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk543/tk545/technologies_tech_note09186a008010dd6a.shtml
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk543/tk760/technologies_tech_note09186a0080108e2d.shtml
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5 minute offered rate 46000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
5 minute rate 10000 bps
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5 minute rate 0 bps
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(pkts output/bytes output) 86421413/12004278837
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Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
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Shutting down instance "stdby2"...
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
Operation requires startup of instance "stdby2" on database "stdby2"
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Failed.
You are no longer connected to ORACLE
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DGMGRL>
Edited by: user6981287 on Jan 7, 2010 12:57 AM
Edited by: user6981287 on Jan 7, 2010 1:00 AM -
I have a 7507 that has policy maps for matching voice for QoS. A show access-list shows that traffic is being matched. A show interface shows that packets are being dropped. The end result is though, that latency is high and call quality is suffering. A show queueing on the interface shows that no packets are being dropped. Any suggestions?
class-map match-all 2505PlanoRd
match access-group name PlanoRd2505-voice
policy-map 2505PlanoRd
class 2505PlanoRd
priority 192
class class-default
fair-queue
interface Serial5/0/0/5:0
bandwidth 1536
ip address xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.252
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
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service-policy output 2505PlanoRd
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permit ip any any dscp ef
permit ip any any dscp cs6
permit ip any host xx.xx.xx.xx
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Extended IP access list PlanoRd2505-voice
10 permit ip any any dscp ef (124045 matches)
20 permit ip any any dscp cs6 (9779 matches)
30 permit ip any host xx.xx.xx.xx (93010 matches)
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Interface Serial5/0/0/5:0 queueing strategy: VIP-based fair queueing
Serial5/0/0/5:0 queue size 0
pkts output 0, wfq drops 0, nobuffer drops 0
WFQ: aggregate queue limit 384 max available buffers 384
Priority Class: limit 48 qsize 0 pkts output 0 drops 0
Non-Priority Class: limit 336 qsize 0 pkts output 0 drops 0
available bandwidth 1344
Class 0: weight 8750 limit 336 qsize 0 pkts output 0 drops 0
Core-1#sh int s5/0/0/5:0
Serial5/0/0/5:0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is cyBus CT3
Internet address is xx.xx.xx.xx
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reliability 255/255, txload 72/255, rxload 12/255
Encapsulation HDLC, crc 16, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never
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Input queue: 0/75/0/32 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 510996
Queueing strategy: Class-based queueing
Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
30 second input rate 77000 bits/sec, 57 packets/sec
30 second output rate 439000 bits/sec, 78 packets/sec
80041948 packets input, 17598546217 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 9 giants, 0 throttles
696964 input errors, 38821 CRC, 302664 frame, 92 overrun, 1 ignored, 355377 abort
113990388 packets output, 96683334345 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 10 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 3437585 output buffers swapped out
10 carrier transitions no alarm present
Timeslot(s) Used: 1-24, Transmitter delay is 0 flags
non-inverted data
This is standard VoIp transport selection based on dscp. -
dear all,
how to configure policy-map on catalyst 3550 to shapping bandwidth. I've tried to setting that police-map in one of interface, but when I wrote sh policy-map interface fa0/1, in class-map field, the result are
class-map: policeIn (match-all)
0 packets, 0 bytes
5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
match: access-group 112qm_police_inform_feature: CLASS_SHOW
Could u give me a clue..??
thx.
..::rhiez::..hi,
i've checked statistic of interface and there is traffic on that interface :
Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx(bia xxxx.xxxx.xxxx)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 512 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 102/255, rxload 42/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Half-duplex, 100Mb/s
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:03:16
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 85000 bits/sec, 67 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 961000 bits/sec, 201 packets/sec
12965 packets input, 2137646 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
38564 packets output, 23504798 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 46 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 62 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
is there another way to shapping bandwidth per vlan or per port interface on catalyst 3550 with IOS 12.1(8).
thx.
..::rhiez::.. -
Policy maps on port-channel sub-interfaces
We're trying to implement an enterprise QoS policy and I'm wondering how we can apply our QoS policy maps to several different sub-interfaces on a port-channel. In our case, we have both LAN and WAN connections that connect as VLANs on a switch and terminate as sub-interfaces on a port-channel that combines two Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on our router. The LAN connection will need to have a ingress service-policy to classify traffic as it comes from a customer LAN, and the WAN connections will have to have an egress service-policy to place the traffic classes into LLQ and CBWFQ queues as it leaves the router. Could I put both the ingress and egress service-policies on the physical router interface, or should I put them on the port-channel interface? Or should I apply them to the individual sub-interfaces? For example, I could put the ingress classification service-policy on the LAN sub-interface connection.
Any thoughts or insight would be helpful. Thanks.I can't put it as input because :
gw-a(config-subif)#service-policy input policy_upload
Traffic Shaping feature not supported in input policy.
Here's a show during a bandwidth test. You can see the offered rate is properly measured and is _way_ above the target shape rate.
gw-a#show policy-map interface Port-channel 1.2
Port-channel1.2
Service-policy output: policy_upload
Class-map: class-default (match-any)
624006 packets, 842239036 bytes
5 minute offered rate 12774000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: any
Queueing
queue limit 64 packets
(queue depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
(pkts output/bytes output) 0/0
shape (average) cir 100000, bc 400, be 400
target shape rate 100000 -
Policy-map input on an interface VLAN
Hi there,
I have a problem with a policy-map on an interface VLAN on my Cisco 6509-E.
The switch has the IOS Version 12.2(33)SXI10, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2).
I have configured this policy-map:
policy-map PM-10Mbit
class class-default
police cir 10000000 bc 1875000 be 3750000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop violate-action drop
I bind this map on a physical interface
interface GigabitEthernet2/2
description <removed>
ip vrf forwarding <removed>
ip address <removed>
ip access-group <removed> out
service-policy input PM-10Mbit
service-policy output PM-10Mbit
and get this result:
show policy-map interface
GigabitEthernet2/2
Service-policy input: PM-10Mbit
class-map: class-default (match-any)
Match: any
police :
10000000 bps 1875000 limit 1875000 extended limit
Earl in slot 5 :
6428065284 bytes
5 minute offered rate 14696 bps
aggregate-forwarded 6294160565 bytes action: transmit
exceeded 133904719 bytes action: drop
aggregate-forward 584 bps exceed 0 bps
Service-policy output: PM-10Mbit
class-map: class-default (match-any)
Match: any
police :
10000000 bps 1875000 limit 1875000 extended limit
Earl in slot 4 :
10335145381 bytes
5 minute offered rate 21536 bps
aggregate-forwarded 10142894661 bytes action: transmit
exceeded 192250720 bytes action: drop
aggregate-forward 128 bps exceed 0 bps
Earl in slot 5 :
263335780 bytes
5 minute offered rate 176 bps
aggregate-forwarded 263335780 bytes action: transmit
exceeded 0 bytes action: drop
aggregate-forward 448 bps exceed 0 bps
But when I bind it on an interface VLAN i see no incoming traffic:
show policy-map interface
Vlan1012
Service-policy input: PM-100Mbit
class-map: class-default (match-any)
Match: any
police :
100000000 bps 18750000 limit 18750000 extended limit
Earl in slot 4 :
0 bytes
30 second offered rate 0 bps
aggregate-forwarded 0 bytes action: transmit
exceeded 0 bytes action: drop
aggregate-forward 0 bps exceed 0 bps
Earl in slot 5 :
0 bytes
30 second offered rate 0 bps
aggregate-forwarded 0 bytes action: transmit
exceeded 0 bytes action: drop
aggregate-forward 0 bps exceed 0 bps
Service-policy output: PM-100Mbit
class-map: class-default (match-any)
Match: any
police :
100000000 bps 18750000 limit 18750000 extended limit
Earl in slot 4 :
1005376843668 bytes
30 second offered rate 33016448 bps
aggregate-forwarded 1005362388151 bytes action: transmit
exceeded 14455517 bytes action: drop
aggregate-forward 30943792 bps exceed 0 bps
Earl in slot 5 :
1828318775 bytes
30 second offered rate 1296 bps
aggregate-forwarded 1828318775 bytes action: transmit
exceeded 0 bytes action: drop
aggregate-forward 1272 bps exceed 0 bps
Is this a bug or am I doing something wrong here?Hello
As I understand it , this is command is required in mls qos because on a SVI ( L3 vlan interface) runs in a vlan-based mode which differs from normal L3 routed interfaces which run in interface mode.
As per cisco ="In VLAN-based mode, the policy map that is attached to the Layer 2 interface is ignored, and QoS is driven by the policy map that is attached to the corresponding VLAN interface."
Lastly regards
Try matching on all traffic incoming on the trunk interface on that switch for it to successfully police incoming traffic:
class-map V102
match input-interface x/x
Policy-map POLICE
class V102
Police xxxx xxxx
res
Paul
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