Slow Slow Slow emac: More

There have been some discussions over the past few months that apply to me:
+Slow Slow Slow eMac, Desperately need help with eMac, Can I salvage my e-mac, or is it time to upgrade to an iMac.+
Background: I have an eMac: Purchased in 1984: Panther 10.3.9 It's 1.25 GHz PowerPC G4; 1GB DDR SDRAM; 80GB HD; DVD/CD Superdrive. It came with 2@256 but I upgraded memory to 2@512 (crucial memory) about 12/2006. Of the 80GB about 23GB is left=~57 in use. Of this, a lot is in iPhoto, perhaps 26GB or so. We upgraded the memory as the speed was slow back in 2006, but it didn't markedly increase speed. We also have a 120GB LaCie drive (Firewire) that we put a copy of our eMac Hard Drive onto for back up.
I'm wondering how to get the eMac to be peppier/faster.
Ideas/Questions/Issues:
(1) _General Maintenance:_ The Slow Slow Slow eMac thread mentioned MacJanitor if the maintenance needs help. I did this: OK, but not much change. Perhaps it’s not altogether necessary as the eMac may normally run the appropriate scripts.
(2) _Defragmentation Software_: Again, the Slow Slow eMac thread mentioned two things from the MacUpdate site: (1) a tool, +ShowVolumeFragmentation (0.80)+ that will show the level of fragmentation, & (2) a commercial tool to use to actually do the defragmentation work. (1) This tool didn’t load on my Panther machine & the +HFS Debug-3.10+ (a part of the ShowVolumeFragmentation tool) didn’t install, BUT perhaps it doesn’t matter because it might be good to just use a commercial defragmentation tool anyways. (2) MacUpdate identified a tool +iDefrag 1.6.6+ for (a) Demo which is limited to only 100MB drives & (b) a $35-$36 download version. Questions: (1) has anyone used this tool +(iDefrag 1.6.6)+ & if so does it work well; (2) is there another defrag tool that works well? The MacUpdate site brings up some others for the Defragment search; and (3) based upon my background information above, is defragging a reasonable thing to pursue?
(3) _Tiger O/S:_ Not that anyone has suggested this, but would upgrading to the next—albeit not the most current—O/S be worthwhile?
(4) _Panther O/S reinstall_: (a) +Erase & Install+ (b) +Archive & Install+. The Slow Slow eMac mentioned the +Erase & Install+, but it would erase everything. I understand that this would be effective as it goes back to a clean starting point, but what’s the experience & value in doing this (comment?). Perhaps saving everything on our LaCie drive first, then pulling back what’s needed would keep the process/eMac clean(er). (2) However, would the +Archive & Install+ method be effective? Pros/Cons?
(5) _Other places to house iPhoto_: What’s the process & benefit of housing iPhoto on a separate Hard Drive?
(6) _Other (General)_: Any other ideas &/or comments.
Prior to doing this I did copy my entire Hard Drive to the LaCie so that I had a back up. I then started deleting any old/unused stuff. I freed up some space, but the speed didn’t really change much.
Thanks--gse

Hello, and welcome to Apple Discussions!
First, see if your model falls under this repair extension program:
http://www.apple.com/support/emac/repairextensionprogram/
Your symptoms don't sound like it's haivng the probelms the extension covers, but still worth checking.
Your 1G of RAM should be adequate with Panther. That's enough to reduce virtual memory writes to the hard drive, which is good when free space on the drive gets small. However, your space is OK for now.
I understand that the Mac OS now handles defragging on it own pretty well. More farther down.
Use Activity Monitor ( in HD > Applications > Utilities ) to see if any odd applications you don't know about are eating a lot of processor usage. You want to change the view to "all processes" if it's currently set to "my processes." Post any apps that sound suspicious here before removing one; there are some things that are supposed to be running in the background.
Tiger will not make the computer faster by itself but will open access to newer software versions, especially browsers. The Dashboard Widgets and Spotlight that come with Tiger could reduce performance on a machine that's already acting up. You have a SuperDrive so installing from the Retail DVDs is no problem.
A great place to start is this third-party site hosted by one of our Level 4 members, Dr. Smoke:
http://thexlab.com/faqs/faqs.html
There is info on defragging is in the article titled Maintaining Mac OSX. Focus on articles whose titles have words such as "cleaning," "maintenance," and "troubleshooting." However, all the articles are good and you will come away with a much fully understanding in your Mac.
If the computer has been used for years with little if any maintenance and other maintenance procedures don't seem to help, a full reinstall to a nicely cleaned hard drive can help limber things up. As you have a full backup, this is not so daunting.

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    Thanks for all the replies.
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    04/05/2015 18:52:43.308 com.apple.xpc.launchd[1]: (com.apple.imfoundation.IMRemoteURLConnectionAgent) The _DirtyJetsamMemoryLimit key is not available on this platform.
    04/05/2015 18:52:50.022 com.apple.backupd[433]: Backing up to /dev/disk1s3: /Volumes/My Book/Backups.backupdb
    04/05/2015 18:53:40.588 mapspushd[322]: 2015-05-04 18:53:40.588, 322, 42c4fc20, [MapsAnnouncements]: server returned error: 404 for URL http://gspe21.ls.apple.com/config/announcements?hardware=iMac10,1&lang=en&os=osx &os_build=14D136&os_version=10.10.3
    04/05/2015 18:53:40.589 mapspushd[322]: 2015-05-04 18:53:40.588, 322, 42c4fc20, [MapsAnnouncements]: Failed to load announcements document: Error Domain=GEOErrorDomain Code=-601 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (GEOErrorDomain error -601.)" UserInfo=0x7fba42c4deb0 {NSErrorFailingURLStringKey=http://gspe21.ls.apple.com/config/announcements?hardware=iMac10,1&lang=en&os=osx &os_build=14D136&os_version=10.10.3, HTTP Status Code=404}
    04/05/2015 18:53:40.989 com.apple.xpc.launchd[1]: (com.apple.quicklook[440]) Endpoint has been activated through legacy launch(3) APIs. Please switch to XPC or bootstrap_check_in(): com.apple.quicklook
    04/05/2015 18:53:41.159 nbagent[439]: XPC Activity invoked with state=0
    04/05/2015 18:53:41.160 nbagent[439]: XPC Activity invoked with state=2
    04/05/2015 18:53:41.329 storeaccountd[317]: AccountServiceDelegate: Accepting new connection <NSXPCConnection: 0x7ff9a8580770> connection from pid 439 with interface <AccountServiceInterface: 0x7ff9a8598880> (PID 439)
    04/05/2015 18:53:41.739 periodic-wrapper[441]: Running daily periodic task.
    04/05/2015 18:53:43.613 storeaccountd[317]: ADI: {
        "Accept-Ranges" = bytes;
        "Cache-Control" = "max-age=14400";
        Connection = "Keep-Alive";
        "Content-Encoding" = gzip;
        "Content-Language" = "en-us";
        "Content-Length" = 793;
        "Content-Type" = "application/x-apple-plist";
        Date = "Mon, 04 May 2015 17:53:43 GMT";
        Etag = "\"e20-5071070ddab80\"";
        Expires = "Mon, 04 May 2015 21:53:43 GMT";
        "Keep-Alive" = "timeout=15, max=281";
        "Last-Modified" = "Tue, 04 Nov 2014 23:01:18 GMT";
        Server = Apache;
    04/05/2015 18:53:44.006 sandboxd[328]: ([447]) nbstated(447) deny ipc-posix-shm-read-data com.apple.AppleDatabaseChanged
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.000 kernel[0]: hfs: mounted Recovery HD on device disk0s3
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.472 mdworker[366]: (ImportBailout.Error:1325) Asked to exit for Diskarb
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.474 mdworker[435]: (ImportBailout.Error:1325) Asked to exit for Diskarb
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.476 mdworker[436]: (ImportBailout.Error:1325) Asked to exit for Diskarb
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.476 mdworker[437]: (ImportBailout.Error:1325) Asked to exit for Diskarb
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.478 CoreServicesUIAgent[359]: unexpected message <OS_xpc_error: <error: 0x7fff76be0c60> { count = 1, contents =
      "XPCErrorDescription" => <string: 0x7fff76be0f70> { length = 18, contents = "Connection invalid" }
    }>
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.478 mdworker[438]: (ImportBailout.Error:1325) Asked to exit for Diskarb
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.558 fseventsd[42]: Logging disabled completely for device:1: /Volumes/Recovery HD
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.565 mds[55]: (Volume.Normal:2464) volume:0x7f96c413b000 ********** Bootstrapped Creating a default store:0 SpotLoc:(null) SpotVerLoc:(null) occlude:0 /Volumes/Recovery HD
    04/05/2015 18:53:58.000 kernel[0]: hfs: unmount initiated on Recovery HD on device disk0s3
    04/05/2015 18:56:38.724 Mail[309]: {"status":"400","schemes":"Bearer","scope":"https://mail.google.com/"}
    04/05/2015 18:56:39.031 Mail[309]: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:56:39.031 Mail[309]: Failed to start the SASL connection
    SASL(-1): generic failure: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:56:40.704 Mail[309]: {"status":"400","schemes":"Bearer","scope":"https://mail.google.com/"}
    04/05/2015 18:56:40.977 Mail[309]: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:56:40.977 Mail[309]: Failed to start the SASL connection
    SASL(-1): generic failure: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:56:43.160 Mail[309]: {"status":"400","schemes":"Bearer","scope":"https://mail.google.com/"}
    04/05/2015 18:56:43.428 Mail[309]: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:56:43.428 Mail[309]: Failed to start the SASL connection
    SASL(-1): generic failure: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:00.920 WindowServer[154]: CGXDisplayDidWakeNotification [729933074334]: posting kCGSDisplayDidWake
    04/05/2015 18:57:00.920 WindowServer[154]: handle_will_sleep_auth_and_shield_windows: Deferring.
    04/05/2015 18:57:01.086 identityservicesd[287]: <IMMacNotificationCenterManager: 0x7fd52247b130>: notification observer: com.apple.iChat   notification: __CFNotification 0x7fd522414040 {name = _NSDoNotDisturbDisabledNotification}
    04/05/2015 18:57:01.235 identityservicesd[287]: <IMMacNotificationCenterManager: 0x7fd52247b130>:    NC Disabled: NO
    04/05/2015 18:57:01.241 identityservicesd[287]: <IMMacNotificationCenterManager: 0x7fd52247b130>:   DND Enabled: NO
    04/05/2015 18:57:01.242 identityservicesd[287]: <IMMacNotificationCenterManager: 0x7fd52247b130>: Updating enabled: YES   (Topics: (
    04/05/2015 18:57:06.630 com.apple.backupd[433]: Will copy (547 KB) from Macintosh HD
    04/05/2015 18:57:06.720 com.apple.backupd[433]: Found 14392 files (112.99 GB) needing backup
    04/05/2015 18:57:06.728 com.apple.backupd[433]: 136.19 GB required (including padding), 118.1 GB available
    04/05/2015 18:57:09.840 Mail[309]: {"status":"400","schemes":"Bearer","scope":"https://mail.google.com/"}
    04/05/2015 18:57:10.119 Mail[309]: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:10.119 Mail[309]: Failed to start the SASL connection
    SASL(-1): generic failure: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:12.387 Mail[309]: {"status":"400","schemes":"Bearer","scope":"https://mail.google.com/"}
    04/05/2015 18:57:12.668 Mail[309]: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:12.669 Mail[309]: Failed to start the SASL connection
    SASL(-1): generic failure: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:14.340 Mail[309]: {"status":"400","schemes":"Bearer","scope":"https://mail.google.com/"}
    04/05/2015 18:57:14.619 Mail[309]: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:14.619 Mail[309]: Failed to start the SASL connection
    SASL(-1): generic failure: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:14.620 com.apple.backupd[433]: Deleted backup /Volumes/My Book/Backups.backupdb/Paul Breeden’s imac (2)/2015-05-02-204937 containing 782.8 MB; 118.88 GB now available, 136.19 GB required
    04/05/2015 18:57:22.106 com.apple.backupd[433]: Deleted backup /Volumes/My Book/Backups.backupdb/Paul Breeden’s imac (2)/2015-05-03-181125 containing 31.6 MB; 118.92 GB now available, 136.19 GB required
    04/05/2015 18:57:22.108 com.apple.backupd[433]: Removed 2 expired backups so far, more space is needed - deleting oldest backups to make room
    04/05/2015 18:57:22.281 Mail[309]: {"status":"400","schemes":"Bearer","scope":"https://mail.google.com/"}
    04/05/2015 18:57:22.562 Mail[309]: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:22.562 Mail[309]: Failed to start the SASL connection
    SASL(-1): generic failure: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 18:57:47.959 com.apple.backupd[433]: Deleted backup /Volumes/My Book/Backups.backupdb/Paul Breeden’s imac (2)/2015-04-25-125849 containing 2.94 GB; 121.86 GB now available, 136.19 GB required
    04/05/2015 18:57:47.960 com.apple.backupd[433]: Removed 3 expired backups so far, more space is needed - deleting oldest backups to make room
    04/05/2015 18:58:01.552 com.apple.backupd[433]: Deleted backup /Volumes/My Book/Backups.backupdb/Paul Breeden’s imac (2)/2015-04-26-110446 containing 6.31 GB; 128.17 GB now available, 136.19 GB required
    04/05/2015 18:58:01.554 com.apple.backupd[433]: Removed 4 expired backups so far, more space is needed - deleting oldest backups to make room
    04/05/2015 18:58:30.290 com.apple.backupd[433]: Deleted backup /Volumes/My Book/Backups.backupdb/Paul Breeden’s imac (2)/2015-04-27-095120 containing 110.88 GB; 239.05 GB now available, 136.19 GB required
    04/05/2015 18:58:30.290 com.apple.backupd[433]: Deleted 5 backups containing 120.95 GB total; 239.05 GB now available, 136.19 GB required
    04/05/2015 18:58:30.290 com.apple.backupd[433]: Backup date range was shortened: oldest backup is now Apr 28, 2015
    04/05/2015 18:59:01.076 com.apple.xpc.launchd[1]: (com.apple.quicklook[533]) Endpoint has been activated through legacy launch(3) APIs. Please switch to XPC or bootstrap_check_in(): com.apple.quicklook
    04/05/2015 18:59:09.015 com.apple.xpc.launchd[1]: (com.apple.imfoundation.IMRemoteURLConnectionAgent) The _DirtyJetsamMemoryLimit key is not available on this platform.
    04/05/2015 18:59:10.846 nsurlstoraged[308]: purgeEntireFileSystemStore - failed to rename the current cache dir /Users/leopard/Library/Containers/com.apple.mail/Data/Library/Caches/com.apple. mail/fsCachedData to new cache dir /var/folders/wv/x9z7l4911p33dv8jyv6nby6m0000gn/T/fsCachedData_remove.  Errno=18
    04/05/2015 18:59:14.837 com.apple.xpc.launchd[1]: (com.apple.imfoundation.IMRemoteURLConnectionAgent) The _DirtyJetsamMemoryLimit key is not available on this platform.
    04/05/2015 18:59:51.249 spindump[412]: Saved spin report for System Preferences version 14.0 (14.0) to /Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/System Preferences_2015-05-04-185951_Paul-Breedens-imac-5.spin
    04/05/2015 19:00:05.000 kernel[0]: process WindowServer[154] caught causing excessive wakeups. Observed wakeups rate (per sec): 157; Maximum permitted wakeups rate (per sec): 150; Observation period: 300 seconds; Task lifetime number of wakeups: 66094
    04/05/2015 19:00:05.871 com.apple.xpc.launchd[1]: (com.apple.ReportCrash.Root[544]) Endpoint has been activated through legacy launch(3) APIs. Please switch to XPC or bootstrap_check_in(): com.apple.ReportCrash.DirectoryService
    04/05/2015 19:00:05.875 SubmitDiagInfo[340]: Couldn't load config file from on-disk location. Falling back to default location. Reason: Won't serialize in _readDictionaryFromJSONData due to nil object
    04/05/2015 19:00:11.473 spindump[412]: Saved wakeups_resource.diag report for WindowServer version ??? (???) to /Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/WindowServer_2015-05-04-190011_Paul-Breedens-im ac-5.wakeups_resource.diag
    04/05/2015 19:00:56.197 com.apple.xpc.launchd[1]: (com.apple.imfoundation.IMRemoteURLConnectionAgent) The _DirtyJetsamMemoryLimit key is not available on this platform.
    04/05/2015 19:00:56.530 iconservicesd[59]: Failed to move temp file /Library/Caches/com.apple.iconservices.store/B9FF2D6E-5D0C-1218-402C-B706F28B0A 68.isdata.tmp to /Library/Caches/com.apple.iconservices.store/B9FF2D6E-5D0C-1218-402C-B706F28B0A 68.isdata with error: Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=516 "“B9FF2D6E-5D0C-1218-402C-B706F28B0A68.isdata.tmp” couldn’t be moved to “com.apple.iconservices.store” because an item with the same name already exists." UserInfo=0x7fb949c13070 {NSSourceFilePathErrorKey=/Library/Caches/com.apple.iconservices.store/B9FF2D6E -5D0C-1218-402C-B706F28B0A68.isdata.tmp, NSUserStringVariant=(
        Move
    ), NSDestinationFilePath=/Library/Caches/com.apple.iconservices.store/B9FF2D6E-5D0 C-1218-402C-B706F28B0A68.isdata, NSFilePath=/Library/Caches/com.apple.iconservices.store/B9FF2D6E-5D0C-1218-402C -B706F28B0A68.isdata.tmp, NSUnderlyingError=0x7fb949c11ba0 "The operation couldn’t be completed. File exists"}
    04/05/2015 19:00:57.204 QuickLookSatellite[545]: Failed to obtain sandbox extension for path=/Users/leopard/Library/Caches/com.apple.quicklook.satellite. Errno:1
    04/05/2015 19:00:57.211 QuickLookSatellite[545]: Failed to obtain sandbox extension for path=/Users/leopard/Library/Caches/com.apple.quicklook.satellite. Errno:1
    04/05/2015 19:00:57.796 QuickLookSatellite[545]: CGSConnectionByID: 0 is not a valid connection ID.
    04/05/2015 19:00:57.796 QuickLookSatellite[545]: Invalid Connection ID 0
    04/05/2015 19:01:02.753 sandboxd[328]: ([545]) QuickLookSatelli(545) deny file-issue-extension /Users/leopard/Library/Caches/com.apple.quicklook.satellite
    04/05/2015 19:01:02.824 sandboxd[328]: ([545]) QuickLookSatelli(545) deny mach-lookup com.apple.nsurlstorage-cache
    04/05/2015 19:01:02.837 sandboxd[328]: ([545]) QuickLookSatelli(545) deny file-issue-extension /Users/leopard/Library/Caches/com.apple.quicklook.satellite
    04/05/2015 19:01:02.896 sandboxd[328]: ([545]) QuickLookSatelli(545) deny mach-lookup com.apple.nsurlstorage-cache
    04/05/2015 19:01:08.015 com.apple.xpc.launchd[1]: (com.apple.quicklook.satellite.7940DB53-496F-47D2-87E2-C3EE3CBF1E27[545]) Service exited due to signal: Killed: 9
    04/05/2015 19:01:19.128 apsd[75]: Illegal subject name missing 'courier.push.apple.com' (2.5.4.3): ({
        label = "2.5.4.6";
        "localized label" = "2.5.4.6";
        type = string;
        value = US;
        label = "2.5.4.8";
        "localized label" = "2.5.4.8";
        type = string;
        value = California;
        label = "2.5.4.7";
        "localized label" = "2.5.4.7";
        type = string;
        value = Cupertino;
        label = "2.5.4.10";
        "localized label" = "2.5.4.10";
        type = string;
        value = "Apple Inc.";
        label = "2.5.4.3";
        "localized label" = "2.5.4.3";
        type = string;
        value = "courier.sandbox.push.apple.com";
    04/05/2015 19:01:24.087 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: WARNING: The Gestalt selector gestaltSystemVersion is returning 10.9.3 instead of 10.10.3. Use NSProcessInfo's operatingSystemVersion property to get correct system version number.
    Call location:
    04/05/2015 19:01:24.087 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: 0   CarbonCore                          0x93ff9291 ___Gestalt_SystemVersion_block_invoke + 135
    04/05/2015 19:01:24.087 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: 1   libdispatch.dylib                   0x9a9460b5 dispatch_once_f + 251
    04/05/2015 19:01:24.087 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: 2   libdispatch.dylib                   0x9a9470d8 dispatch_once + 31
    04/05/2015 19:01:24.088 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: 3   CarbonCore                          0x93f7269d _Gestalt_SystemVersion + 1050
    04/05/2015 19:01:24.088 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: 4   CarbonCore                          0x93f717c0 Gestalt + 150
    04/05/2015 19:01:24.088 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: 5   AdobeAFL                            0x016ebfae _ZN5adobe3afl12MacFileUtils13AFileToFSSpecERKNS0_5AFileER6FSSpec + 5254
    04/05/2015 19:01:24.088 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: 6   ???                                 0x8feb70b3 0x0 + 2414571699
    04/05/2015 19:01:28.908 Mail[309]: {"status":"400","schemes":"Bearer","scope":"https://mail.google.com/"}
    04/05/2015 19:01:28.952 Adobe InDesign CS5[550]: The function ‘CGSFlushWindow’ is obsolete and will be removed in an upcoming update. Unfortunately, this application, or a library it uses, is using this obsolete function, and is thereby contributing to an overall degradation of system performance. Please use `CGSFlushWindowContentRegion' instead.
    04/05/2015 19:01:29.229 Mail[309]: XOAUTH2 requires user
    04/05/2015 19:01:29.229 Mail[309]: Failed to start the SASL connection
    SASL(-1): generic failure: XOAUTH2 requires user
    Hope this isn't too much ... thanks again for everyone's input.

  • Browser is extremely slow (45 seconds or more) in opening. My home page is the Wall Street journal. I have cleared cache and history a number of times. I have checked my cpu

    '''''''''
    '''''''''Why is browser slow (45 seconds or more) in opening?

    There has been a security update of the Flash Player and the current version is 10.1 r85 , so you are two versions behind (previous was 10.1 r82).
    See http://www.adobe.com/software/flash/about/

  • IMac getting slower -and Im getting more frustrated!

    Like others it would appear....  I am finding my iMac is getting slower and slower with each day that passes since upgrading to Mavericks.  It is slow to open and close apps.  Slow to open mail.  Often hangs with the little ball spinning forever and I have to hold the start button to shut down.  I've even noticed that simple scrolling jumps all over the place as it is slow to respond. iMessage is often up to 4 minutes behind!  I noticed that others have used EtreCheck which has been helpful to those 'in the know'.  Any helpful advice would be greatly appreciated, as I have no diea what's what! Thank you.
    Hardware Information:
              iMac (21.5-inch, Late 2009)
              iMac - model: iMac10,1
              1 3.06 GHz Intel Core 2 Duo CPU: 2 cores
              4 GB RAM
    Video Information:
              ATI Radeon HD 4670 - VRAM: 256 MB
    System Software:
              OS X 10.9.1 (13B42) - Uptime: 1 day 4:47:57
    Disk Information:
              ST31000528AS disk0 : (1 TB)
                        EFI (disk0s1) <not mounted>: 209.7 MB
                        Macintosh HD (disk0s2) /: 999.35 GB (446.25 GB free)
                        Recovery HD (disk0s3) <not mounted>: 650 MB
              PIONEER DVD-RW  DVRTS09 
    USB Information:
              Canon MP495 series
              Apple Inc. Built-in iSight
              TOSHIBA USB 3.5"-HDD 1.5 TB
                        EFI (disk1s1) <not mounted>: 209.7 MB
                        Time Machine Backup (disk1s2) /Volumes/Time Machine Backup: 1.5 TB (7.02 GB free)
              Apple Internal Memory Card Reader
              Apple Computer, Inc. IR Receiver
              Apple Inc. BRCM2046 Hub
                        Apple Inc. Bluetooth USB Host Controller
    FireWire Information:
    Thunderbolt Information:
    Kernel Extensions:
              com.rim.driver.BlackBerryUSBDriverInt          (0.0.74)
              com.Cycling74.driver.Soundflower          (1.6.2 - SDK 10.6)
    Problem System Launch Daemons:
    Problem System Launch Agents:
              [loaded] com.paragon.NTFS.notify.plist 3rd-Party support link
    Launch Daemons:
              [loaded] com.adobe.fpsaud.plist 3rd-Party support link
              [loaded] com.google.keystone.daemon.plist 3rd-Party support link
              [loaded] com.microsoft.office.licensing.helper.plist 3rd-Party support link
              [loaded] com.rim.BBDaemon.plist 3rd-Party support link
    Launch Agents:
              [loaded] com.google.keystone.agent.plist 3rd-Party support link
              [loaded] com.rim.BBAlbumArtCacher.plist 3rd-Party support link
              [loaded] com.rim.BBLaunchAgent.plist 3rd-Party support link
    User Launch Agents:
              [failed] com.apple.CSConfigDotMacCert-[...]@me.com-SharedServices.Agent.plist 3rd-Party support link
              [loaded] com.facebook.videochat.[redacted].plist 3rd-Party support link
              [not loaded] jp.co.canon.Inkjet_Extended_Survey_Agent.plist 3rd-Party support link
              [failed] SOS.OnlineBackup.LaunchAgent.plist 3rd-Party support link
    User Login Items:
              MyTomTomSA (EMMA)
              iTunesHelper
              BusyCalAlarm
              LivedriveCore
              Dropbox
              Canon IJ Network Scanner Selector2
              Dropbox App ONLY
    Internet Plug-ins:
              AmazonMP3DownloaderPlugin1017277: Version: AmazonMP3DownloaderPlugin 1.0.17 3rd-Party support link
              Default Browser: Version: 537 - SDK 10.9
              Flip4Mac WMV Plugin: Version: 3.1.0.24   - SDK 10.8 3rd-Party support link
              OfficeLiveBrowserPlugin: Version: 12.3.6 3rd-Party support link
              Silverlight: Version: 5.1.10411.0 - SDK 10.6 3rd-Party support link
              FlashPlayer-10.6: Version: 11.9.900.170 - SDK 10.6 3rd-Party support link
              Flash Player: Version: 11.9.900.170 - SDK 10.6 Outdated! Update
              QuickTime Plugin: Version: 7.7.3
              iPhotoPhotocast: Version: 7.0 - SDK 10.8
              SharePointBrowserPlugin: Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.6 3rd-Party support link
              EPPEX Plugin: Version: 3.0.5.0 3rd-Party support link
              JavaAppletPlugin: Version: 14.9.0 - SDK 10.7 Outdated! Update
    Audio Plug-ins:
              BluetoothAudioPlugIn: Version: 1.0 - SDK 10.9
              AirPlay: Version: 1.9 - SDK 10.9
              AppleAVBAudio: Version: 2.0.0 - SDK 10.9
              iSightAudio: Version: 7.7.3 - SDK 10.9
    User Internet Plug-ins:
              Google Earth Web Plug-in: Version: 7.1 3rd-Party support link
    3rd Party Preference Panes:
              Flash Player  3rd-Party support link
              Flip4Mac WMV  3rd-Party support link
              MacFUSE  3rd-Party support link
              Paragon NTFS for Mac ® OS X  3rd-Party support link
    Bad Fonts:
              None
    Old Applications:
              /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/MERP2.0
                        Microsoft Error Reporting:          Version: 2.2.9 - SDK 10.4 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Ship Asserts:          Version: 1.1.4 - SDK 10.4 3rd-Party support link
              Solver:          Version: 1.0 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Add-Ins/Solver.app
              SLLauncher:          Version: 1.0 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/Silverlight/OutOfBrowser/SLLauncher.app
              TomTomHOMERunner:          Version: 2.9.2.1693 - SDK 10.4 3rd-Party support link
                        /Users/[redacted]/Library/Application Support/TomTom HOME/TomTomHOMERunner.app
              /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office
                        Microsoft Graph:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Database Utility:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Office Reminders:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Upload Center:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        My Day:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        SyncServicesAgent:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Open XML for Excel:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Alerts Daemon:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Database Daemon:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Chart Converter:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Clip Gallery:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
              /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011
                        Microsoft PowerPoint:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Excel:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Outlook:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Word:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Microsoft Document Connection:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
              Microsoft Language Register:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Additional Tools/Microsoft Language Register/Microsoft Language Register.app
              /Users/[redacted]/Library/Application Support/Helper
                        Wondershare Helper Compact:          Version: 2.2.6.4 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        Aimersoft Helper Compact:          Version: 2.2.6.4 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
              Wondershare Helper Compact:          Version: 2.2.6.0 - SDK 10.5 3rd-Party support link
                        /Applications/Wondershare Helper Compact/Wondershare Helper Compact.app
              Microsoft AutoUpdate:          Version: 2.3.6 - SDK 10.4 3rd-Party support link
                        /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/MAU2.0/Microsoft AutoUpdate.app
              Music Healing - Free:          Version: 1.0 - SDK 10.0 3rd-Party support link
              Rename A Better Finder 8:          Version: 8.77 - SDK 10.0 3rd-Party support link
              Healing Voice | Lite:          Version: 1.1 - SDK 10.0 3rd-Party support link
    Time Machine:
              Skip System Files: NO
              Mobile backups: OFF
              Auto backup: YES
              Volumes being backed up:
                        Macintosh HD: Disk size: 930.71 GB Disk used: 515.11 GB
              Destinations:
                        Time Machine Backup [Local] (Last used)
                        Total size: 1 
                        Total number of backups: 180
                        Oldest backup: 2011-03-13 08:43:29 +0000
                        Last backup: 2014-01-22 16:30:29 +0000
                        Size of backup disk: Too small
                                  Backup size 1  < (Disk used 515.11 GB X 3)
              Time Machine details may not be accurate.
              All volumes being backed up may not be listed.
    Top Processes by CPU:
                  58%          PluginProcess
                  15%          com.apple.WebKit.Networking
                   8%          WindowServer
                   2%          Safari
                   1%          EtreCheck
    Top Processes by Memory:
              156 MB          com.apple.MediaLibraryService
              156 MB          Quicken Essentials
              156 MB          iTunes
              111 MB          softwareupdated
              106 MB          com.apple.WebKit.WebContent
    Virtual Memory Information:
              320 MB          Free RAM
              1.66 GB          Active RAM
              1.08 GB          Inactive RAM
              647 MB          Wired RAM
              2.78 GB          Page-ins
              255 MB          Page-outs

    A.
    Some of your user files (not system files) have incorrect permissions or are locked. This procedure will unlock all your user files, reset their ownership, and remove their access-control lists. If you've set special values for those attributes, they will be reverted. In that case, either stop here, or be prepared to recreate the settings if necessary. Do so only after verifying that those settings didn't cause the problem. If none of this is meaningful to you, you don't need to worry about it.
    Back up all data.
    Step 1
    If you have more than one user account, and the one in question is not an administrator account, then temporarily promote it to administrator status in the Users & Groups preference pane. To do that, unlock the preference pane using the credentials of an administrator, check the box marked Allow user to administer this computer, then reboot. You can demote the problem account back to standard status when this step has been completed.
    Enter the following command in the Terminal window in the same way as before (triple-click, copy, and paste):
    { sudo chflags -R nouchg,nouappnd ~ $TMPDIR..; sudo chown -R $UID:staff ~ $_; sudo chmod -R u+rwX ~ $_; chmod -R -N ~ $_; } 2>&-
    This time you'll be prompted for your login password, which won't be displayed when you type it. You may get a one-time warning to be careful. If you don’t have a login password, you’ll need to set one before you can run the command. If you see a message that your username "is not in the sudoers file," then you're not logged in as an administrator.
    The command may take several minutes to run, depending on how many files you have. Wait for a new line ending in a dollar sign ($) to appear, then quit Terminal.
    Step 2 (optional)
    Take this step only if you have trouble with Step 1 or if it doesn't solve the problem.
    Boot into Recovery. When the OS X Utilities screen appears, select
    Utilities ▹ Terminal
    from the menu bar. A Terminal window will open. In that window, type this:
    res
    Press the tab key. The partial command you typed will automatically be completed to this:
    resetpassword
    Press return. A Reset Password window will open. You’re not  going to reset a password.
    Select your startup volume ("Macintosh HD," unless you gave it a different name) if not already selected.
    Select your username from the menu labeled Select the user account if not already selected.
    Under Reset Home Directory Permissions and ACLs, click the Reset button.
    Select
     ▹ Restart
    from the menu bar.
    B.
    Launch the Font Book application and validate all fonts. You must select the fonts in order to validate them. See the built-in help and this support article for instructions. If Font Book finds any issues, resolve them.
    From the application's menu bar, select
    File ▹ Restore Standard Fonts...
    You'll be prompted to confirm, and then to enter your administrator login password.
    Boot in safe mode to rebuild the font caches. Boot again as usual and test.
    Note: If FileVault is enabled, or if a firmware password is set, or if the boot volume is a software RAID, you can’t boot in safe mode. In that case, ask for instructions.
    Also note that if you deactivate or remove any built-in fonts, for instance by using a third-party font manager, the system may become unstable.
    C.
    "BlackBerry Desktop Manager" is incompatible with Mavericks and should be removed.
    Any third-party software that doesn't install by drag-and-drop into the Applications folder, and uninstall by drag-and-drop to the Trash, is a system modification.
    Whenever you remove system modifications, they must be removed completely, and the only way to do that is to use the uninstallation tool, if any, provided by the developers, or to follow their instructions. If the software has been incompletely removed, you may have to re-download or even reinstall it in order to finish the job.
    I never install system modifications myself, and I don't know how to uninstall them. You'll have to do your own research to find that information.
    Here are some general guidelines to get you started. Suppose you want to remove something called “BrickMyMac” (a hypothetical example.) First, consult the product's Help menu, if there is one, for instructions. Finding none there, look on the developer's website, say www.brickmymac.com. (That may not be the actual name of the site; if necessary, search the Web for the product name.) If you don’t find anything on the website or in your search, contact the developer. While you're waiting for a response, download BrickMyMac.dmg and open it. There may be an application in there such as “Uninstall BrickMyMac.” If not, open “BrickMyMac.pkg” and look for an Uninstall button.
    Back up all data before making any changes.
    You will generally have to reboot in order to complete an uninstallation. Until you do that, the uninstallation may have no effect, or unpredictable effects.
    If you can’t remove software in any other way, you’ll have to erase and install OS X. Never install any third-party software unless you're sure you know how to uninstall it; otherwise you may create problems that are very hard to solve.
    WARNING: Trying to remove complex system modifications by hunting for files by name often will not work and may make the problem worse. The same goes for "utilities" such as "AppCleaner" and the like that purport to remove software.

  • Very Slow - Do I Need More Memory???

    Hello:
    I am getting very slow down loads (Snow Leaopard Update took almost 2 hours).
    Also, when I have several windows open using several web sites is slow.
    I have 2GB with 1.34 used up
    Could the amount of memory left account for slow downloads & slow of multiple web sites with 3 or 4
    windows open?
    Thanks

    More RAM will speed up your MBP only if the application requires it.  As a first step, open Activity Monitor and look at the System Memory section.  If the RAM pie shows green, then there is RAM still to be used and the reasons for the lethargic MBP are to found else where.
    If the RAM is being used, then see if the 'Page outs' is 10%+ of 'Page ins'.  If that is the case, then more RAM will be beneficial.
    Ciao.

  • Macbook Pro getting slower and slower, freezing all the time

    Hi,
    My early 2011 Macbook Pro is gettin slower and slower, and I'm pretty sure Mavericks only worsened the condition. This is my report, can someone help me on why this is happening?
    Hardware Information:
              MacBook Pro (13-inch, Early 2011)
              MacBook Pro - model: MacBookPro8,1
              1 2.3 GHz Intel Core i5 CPU: 2 cores
              4 GB RAM
    Video Information:
              Intel HD Graphics 3000 - VRAM: 384 MB
    Audio Plug-ins:
              BluetoothAudioPlugIn: Version: 1.0 - SDK 10.9
              AirPlay: Version: 1.9 - SDK 10.9
              AppleAVBAudio: Version: 2.0.0 - SDK 10.9
              iSightAudio: Version: 7.7.3 - SDK 10.9
    Startup Items:
              FanControlDaemon: Path: /Library/StartupItems/FanControlDaemon
    System Software:
              OS X 10.9.1 (13B42) - Uptime: 1 day 1:28:0
    Disk Information:
              TOSHIBA MK5059GSXP disk0 : (500,11 GB)
                        EFI (disk0s1) <not mounted>: 209,7 MB
                        Macintosh HD (disk0s2) /: 499,25 GB (54,63 GB free)
                        Recovery HD (disk0s3) <not mounted>: 650 MB
              MATSHITADVD-R   UJ-898 
    USB Information:
              JMicron USB to ATA/ATAPI bridge 500,11 GB
                        EFI (disk2s1) <not mounted>: 209,7 MB
                        Filmes (disk2s2) /Volumes/Filmes: 499,76 GB (330,53 GB free)
              Apple Computer, Inc. IR Receiver
              Apple Inc. FaceTime HD Camera (Built-in)
              Apple Inc. iPhone
              Apple Inc. Apple Internal Keyboard / Trackpad
              Apple Inc. BRCM2070 Hub
                        Apple Inc. Bluetooth USB Host Controller
    FireWire Information:
    Thunderbolt Information:
              Apple Inc. thunderbolt_bus
    Kernel Extensions:
              de.novamedia.driver.NMSmartplugSCSIDevice          (1.0.1)
              com.Cycling74.driver.Soundflower          (1.5.1)
              com.bresink.driver.BRESINKx86Monitoring          (8.0)
    Problem System Launch Daemons:
    Problem System Launch Agents:
    Launch Daemons:
              [loaded] com.adobe.fpsaud.plist
              [loaded] com.microsoft.office.licensing.helper.plist
              [loaded] com.oracle.java.Helper-Tool.plist
    Launch Agents:
              [failed] com.brother.LOGINserver.plist
              [loaded] com.oracle.java.Java-Updater.plist
              [loaded] de.novamedia.VodafoneDeviceObserver.plist
    User Launch Agents:
              [failed] com.akamai.single-user-client.plist
              [loaded] com.facebook.videochat.[redacted].plist
              [failed] com.google.GoogleContactSyncAgent.plist
              [loaded] com.macpaw.CleanMyMac.helperTool.plist
              [loaded] com.macpaw.CleanMyMac.trashSizeWatcher.plist
              [loaded] com.spotify.webhelper.plist
              [loaded] com.valvesoftware.steamclean.plist
    User Login Items:
              uHD-Agent
              GrowlHelperApp
              Alfred
              uTorrent
              Dropbox
              iShutdown
              HyperDock Helper
              Assistente de gestor de conteúdo
    3rd Party Preference Panes:
              Akamai NetSession Preferences
              Fan Control
              Flash Player
              Flip4Mac WMV
              Growl
              HyperDock
              Java
    Internet Plug-ins::
              DirectorShockwave: Version: 11.5.9r620
              o1dbrowserplugin: Version: 4.9.1.16010
              Unity Web Player: Version: UnityPlayer version 3.4.2f3 - SDK 10.5
              Default Browser: Version: 537 - SDK 10.9
              Flip4Mac WMV Plugin: Version: 2.3.8.1
              RealPlayer Plugin: Version: Unknown
              Silverlight: Version: 5.1.20913.0 - SDK 10.6
              FlashPlayer-10.6: Version: 11.9.900.170 - SDK 10.6
              Flash Player: Version: 11.9.900.170 - SDK 10.6
              QuickTime Plugin: Version: 7.7.3
              googletalkbrowserplugin: Version: 4.9.1.16010
              npgtpo3dautoplugin: Version: 0.1.44.29 - SDK 10.5
              iPhotoPhotocast: Version: 7.0 - SDK 10.8
              SharePointBrowserPlugin: Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.6
              JavaAppletPlugin: Version: Java 7 Update 45
    Bad Fonts:
              None
    Old applications:
              Content Manager Assistant:          Version: 1.10.4086.78 - SDK 10.5
                        /Users/duarte_cunharosa/Applications/CMA.app
              Content Manager Assistant:          Version: 1.10.4086.78 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/CMA.app
              FacebookVideoCalling:          Version: 1.2.0.157 - SDK 10.5
                        /Users/duarte_cunharosa/Library/Application Support/Facebook/video/1.2.0.158/FacebookVideoCalling.app
              Microsoft Alerts Daemon:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Microsoft Alerts Daemon.app
              Microsoft AutoUpdate:          Version: 2.3.6 - SDK 10.4
                        /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/MAU2.0/Microsoft AutoUpdate.app
              Microsoft Chart Converter:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Microsoft Chart Converter.app
              Microsoft Clip Gallery:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Microsoft Clip Gallery.app
              Microsoft Database Daemon:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Microsoft Database Daemon.app
              Microsoft Database Utility:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Microsoft Database Utility.app
              Microsoft Document Connection:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Microsoft Document Connection.app
              Microsoft Error Reporting:          Version: 2.2.9 - SDK 10.4
                        /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/MERP2.0/Microsoft Error Reporting.app
              Microsoft Excel:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Microsoft Excel.app
              Microsoft Graph:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Microsoft Graph.app
              Microsoft Language Register:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Additional Tools/Microsoft Language Register/Microsoft Language Register.app
              Microsoft Office Reminders:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Microsoft Office Reminders.app
              Microsoft Outlook:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Microsoft Outlook.app
              Microsoft PowerPoint:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Microsoft PowerPoint.app
              Microsoft Ship Asserts:          Version: 1.1.4 - SDK 10.4
                        /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/MERP2.0/Microsoft Ship Asserts.app
              Microsoft Upload Center:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Microsoft Upload Center.app
              Microsoft Word:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Microsoft Word.app
              Miro Video Converter:          Version: 2.6 - SDK 10.0
                        /Applications/Miro Video Converter.app
              My Day:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/My Day.app
              Open XML for Excel:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Open XML for Excel.app
              Plants vs:          Version: 1.0.40 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Plants vs. Zombies.app
              RipIt:          Version: 1.6.2 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/RipIt.app
              SLLauncher:          Version: 1.0 - SDK 10.5
                        /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/Silverlight/OutOfBrowser/SLLauncher.app
              Solver:          Version: 1.0 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/Add-Ins/Solver.app
              SyncServicesAgent:          Version: 14.3.9 - SDK 10.5
                        /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/Office/SyncServicesAgent.app
              UPlayBrowser:          Version: 1.0.1.23853 - SDK 10.5
                        /Library/Application Support/Ubisoft/Assassin's Creed Brotherhood/UPlayBrowser.app
    Time Machine:
              Mobile backups: ON
              Auto backup: YES
              Volumes being backed up:
                        Macintosh HD: Disk size: 464.96 GB Disk used: 414.09 GB
              Destinations:
                        Time Machine [Local] (Last used)
                        Total size: 698.32 GB
                        Total number of backups: 3
                        Oldest backup: 2013-12-20 18:10:54 +0000
                        Last backup: 2013-12-22 19:52:17 +0000
                        Size of backup disk: Too small
                                  Backup size 698.32 GB < (Disk used 414.09 GB X 3)
              Time Machine details may not be accurate.
              All volumes being backed up may not be listed.
    Top Processes by CPU:
                   9%          Transmission
                   4%          Dropbox
                   2%          WindowServer
                   2%          Dock
                   1%          Google Chrome
    Top Processes by Memory:
              123 MB          Google Chrome
              119 MB          iTunes
              102 MB          Dropbox
              87 MB          Google Chrome Helper
              66 MB          Finder
    Virtual Memory Statistics:
              148 MB          Free RAM
              995 MB          Active RAM
              859 MB          Inactive RAM
              1.03 GB          Wired RAM
              7.80 GB          Page-ins
              4.84 GB          Page-outs

    If you don't already have a current backup, back up all data before doing anything else. This procedure is a diagnostic  test. It changes nothing, for better or worse, and therefore will not, in itself, solve your problem. The backup is necessary on general principle, not because of anything suggested in this comment. There are ways to back up a computer that isn't fully functional. Ask if you need guidance.
    Third-party system modifications are a common cause of usability problems. By a “system modification,” I mean software that affects the operation of other software — potentially for the worse. The procedure will help identify which such modifications you've installed, as well as some other aspects of the configuration that may be related to the problem.
    Don’t be alarmed by the seeming complexity of these instructions — they’re easy to carry out. Here's a brief summary: In each of two steps, you copy a line of text from this web page into a window in another application. You wait about a minute. Then you paste some other text, which will have been copied automatically, back into a reply on this page. The sequence is copy; paste; paste again. That's all there is to it. Details follow.
    You may have started the computer in "safe" mode. Preferably, these steps should be taken while booted in “normal” mode. If the system is now running in safe mode and is bootable in normal mode, reboot as usual. If it only boots in safe mode, use that.
    Below are instructions to enter UNIX shell commands. They do nothing but produce human-readable output. However, you need to think carefully before running any program at the behest of a stranger on a public message board. If you question the safety of the procedure suggested here — which you should — search this site for other discussions in which it’s been followed without any report of ill effects. If you can't satisfy yourself that these instructions are safe, don't follow them.
    The commands will line-wrap or scroll in your browser, but each one is really just a single long line, all of which must be selected. You can accomplish this easily by triple-clicking anywhere in the line. The whole line will highlight, and you can then copy it.
    If you have more than one user account, Step 2 must be taken as an administrator. Ordinarily that would be the user created automatically when you booted the system for the first time. Step 1 should be taken as the user who has the problem, if different. Most personal Macs have only one user, and in that case this paragraph doesn’t apply.
    Launch the Terminal application in any of the following ways: 
    ☞ Enter the first few letters of its name into a Spotlight search. Select it in the results (it should be at the top.) 
    ☞ In the Finder, select Go ▹ Utilities from the menu bar, or press the key combination shift-command-U. The application is in the folder that opens. 
    ☞ Open LaunchPad. Click Utilities, then Terminal in the icon grid. 
    When you launch Terminal, a text window will open with a line already in it, ending either in a dollar sign (“$”) or a percent sign (“%”). If you get the percent sign, enter “sh” and press return. You should then get a new line ending in a dollar sign. 
    Step 1 
    Triple-click anywhere in the line of text below on this page to select it:
    PB=/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy; PR () { [[ "$o" ]] && printf '\n%s:\n\n%s\n' "$1" "$o"; }; PC () { o=$(grep [^[:blank:]] "$2"); PR "$1"; }; PF () { o=$($PB -c Print "$2" | awk -F'= ' \/$3'/{print $2}'); PR "$1"; }; PN () { [[ $o -eq 0 ]] || printf "\n%s: %s\n" "$1" $o; }; { system_profiler SPSoftwareDataType | sed '8!d;s/^ *//'; o=$(system_profiler SPDiagnosticsDataType | sed '5,6!d'); fgrep -q P <<< "$o" && o=; PR "POST"; o=$(( $(vm_stat | awk '/Pageo/{sub("\\.",""); print $2}')/256 )); [[ $o -gt 1024 ]] && printf "\nPageouts: %s MiB\n" $o; o=$(kextstat -kl | grep -v com\\.apple | cut -c53- | cut -d\< -f1); PR "Loaded extrinsic kernel extensions"; o=$(launchctl list | sed 1d | awk '!/0x|com\.apple|org\.(x|openbsd)|\.[0-9]+$/{print $3}'); PR "Loaded extrinsic user agents"; o=$(launchctl getenv DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES); PR "Inserted libraries"; PC "cron configuration" /e*/cron*; o=$(crontab -l | grep [^[:blank:]]); PR "User cron tasks"; PC "Global launchd configuration" /e*/lau*; PC "Per-user launchd configuration" ~/.lau*; PF "Global login items" /L*/P*/loginw* Path; PF "Per-user login items" L*/P*/*loginit* Name; PF "Safari extensions" L*/Saf*/*/E*.plist Bundle | sed 's/\..*$//;s/-[1-9]$//'; o=$(find ~ $TMPDIR.. \( -flags +sappnd,schg,uappnd,uchg -o ! -user $UID -o ! -perm -600 \) | wc -l); PN "Restricted user files"; cd; o=$(find -L /S*/L*/E* {,/}L*/{A*d,Compon,Ex,In,Keyb,Mail/Bu,P*P,Qu,Scripti,Servi,Spo}* -type d -name Contents -prune | while read d; do ID=$($PB -c 'Print :CFBundleIdentifier' "$d/Info.plist") || ID=; ID=${ID:-No bundle ID}; egrep -qv "^com\.apple\.[^x]|Accusys|ArcMSR|ATTO|HDPro|HighPoint|driver\.stex|hp-fax|JMicron|microsoft\.MDI|print|SoftRAID" <<< $ID && printf '%s\n\t(%s)\n' "${d%/Contents}" "$ID"; done); PR "Extrinsic loadable bundles"; o=$(find /u*/{,*/}lib -type f -exec sh -c 'file -b "$1" | grep -qw shared && ! codesign -v "$1"' {} {} \; -print); PR "Unsigned shared libraries"; o=$(system_profiler SPFontsDataType | egrep "Valid: N|Duplicate: Y" | wc -l); PN "Font problems"; for d in {,/}L*/{La,Priv,Sta}*; do o=$(ls -A "$d"); PR "$d"; done; } 2> /dev/null | pbcopy; echo $'\nStep 1 done'
    Copy the selected text to the Clipboard by pressing the key combination command-C. Then click anywhere in the Terminal window and paste (command-V). I've tested these instructions only with the Safari web browser. If you use another browser, you may have to press the return key after pasting.
    The command may take up to a few minutes to run, depending on how many files you have and the speed of the computer. Wait for the line "Step 1 done" to appear below what you entered. The output of the command will beautomatically copied to the Clipboard. All you have to do is paste into a reply to this message by pressing command-Vagain. Please don't copy anything from the Terminal window. No typing is involved in this step.
    Step 2 
    Remember that you must be logged in as an administrator for this step. Do as in Step 1 with this line:
    PR () { [[ "$o" ]] && printf '\n%s:\n\n%s\n' "$1" "$o"; }; { o=$(sudo launchctl list | sed 1d | awk '!/0x|com\.(apple|openssh|vix\.cron)|org\.(amav|apac|calendarse|cups|dove|isc|ntp|post[fg]|x)/{print $3}'); PR "Loaded extrinsic daemons"; o=$(sudo defaults read com.apple.loginwindow LoginHook); PR "Login hook"; o=$(sudo crontab -l | grep [^[:blank:]]); PR "Root cron tasks"; o=$(syslog -k Sender kernel -k Message CReq 'GPU |hfs: Ru|I/O e|find tok|n Cause: -|NVDA\(|pagin|timed? ?o' | tail -n25 | awk '/:/{$4=""; print}'); PR "Log check"; } 2>&- | pbcopy; echo $'\nStep 2 done'
    This time you'll be prompted for your login password, which you do have to type. Nothing will be displayed when you type it. Type it carefully and then press return. You may get a one-time warning to be careful. Heed that warning, but don't post it. If you see a message that your username "is not in the sudoers file," then you're not logged in as an administrator.
    You can then quit Terminal. Please note:
    ☞ Steps 1 and 2 are all copy-and-paste — type only your login password when prompted.
    ☞ When you type your password, you won't see what you're typing.
    ☞ If you don’t have a password, set one before taking Step 2. If that’s not possible, skip the step.
    ☞ Step 2 might not produce any output, in which case the Clipboard will be empty. Step 1 will always produce something.
    ☞ The commands don't change anything, and merely running them will do neither good nor harm.
    ☞ Remember to post the output. It's already in the Clipboard. You don't have to copy it. Just paste into a reply    
    ☞ If any personal information, such as your name or email address, appears in the output of either command, anonymize it before posting. Usually that won't be necessary.
    ☞ Don't post the contents of the Terminal window.
    ☞ Don't paste the output of Step 1 into the Terminal window. Paste it into a reply.

  • Is ther a way to speed up a Mac? Mine has gotten slower and slower over time.  When memory comes close to full would that have an effect on performance? Is there a way to determine unused programs/software to remove and free space?

    Is there a way to speed up a Mac (similar to de-fragging on a PC)? Mine has gotten slower and slower over time. 
    When memory/disc comes close to full would that have an effect on performance? How should I determine what programs/software to remove and free space?

    Things You Can Do To Resolve Slow Downs
    If your computer seems to be running slower here are some things you can do:
    Start with visits to:     OS X Maintenance - MacAttorney;
                                      The X Lab: The X-FAQs;
                                      The Safe Mac » Mac Performance Guide;
                                      The Safe Mac » The myth of the dirty Mac;
                                      Mac maintenance Quick Assist.
    Boot into Safe Mode then repair your hard drive and permissions:
    Repair the Hard Drive and Permissions Pre-Lion
    Boot from your OS X Installer disc. After the installer loads select your language and click on the Continue button. When the menu bar appears select Disk Utility from the Utilities menu. After DU loads select your hard drive entry (mfgr.'s ID and drive size) from the the left side list.  In the DU status area you will see an entry for the S.M.A.R.T. status of the hard drive.  If it does not say "Verified" then the hard drive is failing or failed. (SMART status is not reported on external Firewire or USB drives.) If the drive is "Verified" then select your OS X volume from the list on the left (sub-entry below the drive entry,) click on the First Aid tab, then click on the Repair Disk button. If DU reports any errors that have been fixed, then re-run Repair Disk until no errors are reported. If no errors are reported click on the Repair Permissions button. Wait until the operation completes, then quit DU and return to the installer.
    Repair the Hard Drive - Lion/Mountain Lion/Mavericks
    Boot to the Recovery HD:
    Restart the computer and after the chime press and hold down the COMMAND and R keys until the Utilites Menu screen appears. Alternatively, restart the computer and after the chime press and hold down the OPTION key until the boot manager screen appears. Select the Recovery HD disk icon and click on the arrow button below.
    When the recovery menu appears select Disk Utility. After DU loads select your hard drive entry (mfgr.'s ID and drive size) from the the left side list.  In the DU status area you will see an entry for the S.M.A.R.T. status of the hard drive.  If it does not say "Verified" then the hard drive is failing or failed. (SMART status is not reported on external Firewire or USB drives.) If the drive is "Verified" then select your OS X volume from the list on the left (sub-entry below the drive entry,) click on the First Aid tab, then click on the Repair Disk button. If DU reports any errors that have been fixed, then re-run Repair Disk until no errors are reported. If no errors are reported, then click on the Repair Permissions button. Wait until the operation completes, then quit DU and return to the main menu. Select Restart from the Apple menu.
    Restart your computer normally and see if this has helped any. Next do some maintenance:
    For situations Disk Utility cannot handle the best third-party utility is Disk Warrior;  DW only fixes problems with the disk directory, but most disk problems are caused by directory corruption; Disk Warrior 4.x is now Intel Mac compatible.
    Note: Alsoft ships DW on a bootable DVD that will startup Macs running Snow Leopard or earlier. It cannot start Macs that came with Lion or later pre-installed, however, DW will work on those models.
    Suggestions for OS X Maintenance
    OS X performs certain maintenance functions that are scheduled to occur on a daily, weekly, or monthly period. The maintenance scripts run in the early AM only if the computer is turned on 24/7 (no sleep.) If this isn't the case, then an excellent solution is to download and install a shareware utility such as Macaroni, JAW PseudoAnacron, or Anacron that will automate the maintenance activity regardless of whether the computer is turned off or asleep.  Dependence upon third-party utilities to run the periodic maintenance scripts was significantly reduced since Tiger.  These utilities have limited or no functionality with Snow Leopard or later and should not be installed.
    OS X automatically defragments files less than 20 MBs in size, so unless you have a disk full of very large files there's little need for defragmenting the hard drive.
    Helpful Links Regarding Malware Protection
    An excellent link to read is Tom Reed's Mac Malware Guide.
    Also, visit The XLab FAQs and read Detecting and avoiding malware and spyware.
    See these Apple articles:
              Mac OS X Snow Leopard and malware detection
              OS X Lion- Protect your Mac from malware
              OS X Mountain Lion- Protect your Mac from malware
              About file quarantine in OS X
    If you require anti-virus protection I recommend using VirusBarrier Express 1.1.6 or Dr.Web Light both from the App Store. They're both free, and since they're from the App Store, they won't destabilize the system. (Thank you to Thomas Reed for these recommendations.)
    Troubleshooting Applications
    I recommend downloading a utility such as TinkerTool System, OnyX, Mavericks Cache Cleaner, or Cocktail that you can use for removing old log files and archives, clearing caches, etc. Corrupted cache, log, or temporary files can cause application or OS X crashes as well as kernel panics.
    If you have Snow Leopard or Leopard, then for similar repairs install the freeware utility Applejack.  If you cannot start up in OS X, you may be able to start in single-user mode from which you can run Applejack to do a whole set of repair and maintenance routines from the command line.  Note that AppleJack 1.5 is required for Leopard. AppleJack 1.6 is compatible with Snow Leopard. Applejack does not work with Lion and later.
    Basic Backup
    For some people Time Machine will be more than adequate. Time Machine is part of OS X. There are two components:
    1. A Time Machine preferences panel as part of System Preferences;
    2. A Time Machine application located in the Applications folder. It is
        used to manage backups and to restore backups. Time Machine
        requires a backup drive that is at least twice the capacity of the
        drive being backed up.
    Alternatively, get an external drive at least equal in size to the internal hard drive and make (and maintain) a bootable clone/backup. You can make a bootable clone using the Restore option of Disk Utility. You can also make and maintain clones with good backup software. My personal recommendations are (order is not significant):
      1. Carbon Copy Cloner
      2. Get Backup
      3. Deja Vu
      4. SuperDuper!
      5. Synk Pro
      6. Tri-Backup
    Visit The XLab FAQs and read the FAQ on backup and restore.  Also read How to Back Up and Restore Your Files. For help with using Time Machine visit Pondini's Time Machine FAQ for help with all things Time Machine.
    Referenced software can be found at MacUpdate.
    Additional Hints
    Be sure you have an adequate amount of RAM installed for the number of applications you run concurrently. Be sure you leave a minimum of 10% of the hard drive's capacity as free space.
    Add more RAM. If your computer has less than 2 GBs of RAM and you are using OS X Leopard or later, then you can do with more RAM. Snow Leopard and Lion work much better with 4 GBs of RAM than their system minimums. The more concurrent applications you tend to use the more RAM you should have.
    Always maintain at least 15 GBs or 10% of your hard drive's capacity as free space, whichever is greater. OS X is frequently accessing your hard drive, so providing adequate free space will keep things from slowing down.
    Check for applications that may be hogging the CPU:
    Pre-Mavericks
    Open Activity Monitor in the Utilities folder.  Select All Processes from the Processes dropdown menu.  Click twice on the CPU% column header to display in descending order.  If you find a process using a large amount of CPU time (>=70,) then select the process and click on the Quit icon in the toolbar.  Click on the Force Quit button to kill the process.  See if that helps.  Be sure to note the name of the runaway process so you can track down the cause of the problem.
    Mavericks and later
    Open Activity Monitor in the Utilities folder.  Select All Processes from the View menu.  Click on the CPU tab in the toolbar. Click twice on the CPU% column header to display in descending order.  If you find a process using a large amount of CPU time (>=70,) then select the process and click on the Quit icon in the toolbar.  Click on the Force Quit button to kill the process.  See if that helps.  Be sure to note the name of the runaway process so you can track down the cause of the problem.
    Often this problem occurs because of a corrupted cache or preferences file or an attempt to write to a corrupted log file.

  • My MacBook Pro (2010) running Mountain Lion is getting slower and slower. How do I fix the orphan files?

    My 2010 Macbook pro is running slower and slower. I went to the Genius Bar about eight months ago, and they botted up from the disk, and let it go through and find what  its process to find and fix what I think were "orphan" files. I cannot remember what they did, but when they did it, the speed on my Macbook picked up considerably.
    I have since upgraded to Mountain Lion, but these problems do not seem related to that. My 500 GB HDD is about 80% full.

    First, back up all data immediately, as your boot drive might be failing.
    There are a few other possible causes of generalized slow performance that you can rule out easily.
    Reset the System Management Controller.
    If you have many image or video files on the Desktop with preview icons, move them to another folder.
    If applicable, uncheck all boxes in the iCloud preference pane.
    Disconnect all non-essential wired peripherals and remove aftermarket expansion cards, if any.
    Check your keychains in Keychain Access for excessively duplicated items.
    Boot into Recovery mode, launch Disk Utility, and run Repair Disk.
    Otherwise, take the steps below when you notice the problem.
    Step 1
    Launch the Activity Monitor application in any of the following ways:
    ☞ Enter the first few letters of its name into a Spotlight search. Select it in the results (it should be at the top.)
    ☞ In the Finder, select Go ▹ Utilities from the menu bar, or press the key combination shift-command-U. The application is in the folder that opens.
    ☞ Open LaunchPad. Click Utilities, then Activity Monitor in the icon grid.
    Select the CPU tab of the Activity Monitor window.
    Select All Processes from the menu in the toolbar, if not already selected.
    Click the heading of the % CPU column in the process table to sort the entries by CPU usage. You may have to click it twice to get the highest value at the top. What is it, and what is the process? Also post the values for % User, % System, and % Idle at the bottom of the window.
    Select the System Memory tab. What values are shown in the bottom part of the window for Page outs and Swap used?
    Next, select the Disk Activity tab. Post the approximate values shown for Reads in/sec and Writes out/sec (not Reads in and Writes out.)
    Step 2
    If you have more than one user account, you must be logged in as an administrator to carry out this step.
    Launch the Console application in the same way you launched Activity Monitor. Make sure the title of the Console window is All Messages. If it isn't, select All Messages from the SYSTEM LOG QUERIES menu on the left. If you don't see that menu, select
    View ▹ Show Log List
    from the menu bar.
    Select the 50 or so most recent entries in the log. Copy them to the Clipboard (command-C). Paste into a reply to this message (command-V). You're looking for entries at the end of the log, not at the beginning.
    When posting a log extract, be selective. Don't post more than is requested.
    Please do not indiscriminately dump thousands of lines from the log into this discussion.
    Important: Some personal information, such as your name, may appear in the log. Anonymize before posting. That should be easy to do if your extract is not too long.

  • My iMac is getting slower and slower

    My Mac (3.2GHz Intel Core i3 4GB Memory) is about 4 years old and has been getting slower and slower over the last 5 or 6 months. An earlier post recommended using 'Etracheck' which I have done and attached the information below. I think I may have a Ram issue but I would be grateful for any comments.
    Thanks
    Hardware Information: ℹ️
      iMac (27-inch, Mid 2010) (Verified)
      iMac - model: iMac11,3
      1 3.2 GHz Intel Core i3 CPU: 2-core
      4 GB RAM Upgradeable
      BANK 0/DIMM0
      2 GB DDR3 1333 MHz ok
      BANK 1/DIMM0
      2 GB DDR3 1333 MHz ok
      BANK 0/DIMM1
      empty empty empty empty
      BANK 1/DIMM1
      empty empty empty empty
      Bluetooth: Old - Handoff/Airdrop2 not supported
      Wireless:  en1: 802.11 a/b/g/n
    Video Information: ℹ️
      ATI Radeon HD 5670 - VRAM: 512 MB
      iMac 2560 x 1440
    System Software: ℹ️
      OS X 10.10 (14A389) - Uptime: 6 days 16:10:12
    Disk Information: ℹ️
      SAMSUNG HD103SJ disk0 : (1 TB)
      S.M.A.R.T. Status: Verified
      EFI (disk0s1) <not mounted> : 210 MB
      Macintosh HD (disk0s2) /  [Startup]: 999.35 GB (629.98 GB free)
      Recovery HD (disk0s3) <not mounted>  [Recovery]: 650 MB
      OPTIARC DVD RW AD-5680H 
    USB Information: ℹ️
      Canon MG4200 series
      Primax USB OPTICAL MOUSE
      Apple Internal Memory Card Reader
      Apple Inc. BRCM2046 Hub
      Apple Inc. Bluetooth USB Host Controller
      Western Digital My Passport 070A 999.5 GB
      S.M.A.R.T. Status: Verified
      EFI (disk4s1) <not mounted> : 210 MB
      Backup (disk4s2) <not mounted> : 999.16 GB
      Apple Computer, Inc. IR Receiver
      Apple Inc. Built-in iSight
    Gatekeeper: ℹ️
      Mac App Store and identified developers
    Kernel Extensions: ℹ️
      /System/Library/Extensions
      [loaded] com.rim.driver.BlackBerryUSBDriverInt (0.0.67) Support
      [not loaded] com.rim.driver.BlackBerryUSBDriverVSP (0.0.67) Support
    Startup Items: ℹ️
      ChmodBPF: Path: /Library/StartupItems/ChmodBPF
      Startup items are obsolete and will not work in future versions of OS X
    Problem System Launch Agents: ℹ️
      [failed] com.apple.CallHistoryPluginHelper.plist
      [failed] com.apple.CallHistorySyncHelper.plist
      [failed] com.apple.coreservices.appleid.authentication.plist
      [failed] com.apple.icloud.fmfd.plist
      [failed] com.apple.scopedbookmarkagent.xpc.plist
      [failed] com.apple.telephonyutilities.callservicesd.plist
    Problem System Launch Daemons: ℹ️
      [failed] com.apple.awdd.plist
      [failed] com.apple.ctkd.plist
      [failed] com.apple.GSSCred.plist
      [failed] com.apple.icloud.findmydeviced.plist
      [failed] com.apple.ifdreader.plist
      [failed] com.apple.nehelper.plist
      [failed] com.apple.periodic-weekly.plist
      [failed] com.apple.tccd.system.plist
      [failed] com.apple.wdhelper.plist
    Launch Agents: ℹ️
      [not loaded] com.adobe.AAM.Updater-1.0.plist Support
      [invalid?] com.oracle.java.Java-Updater.plist Support
      [running] com.rim.BBLaunchAgent.plist Support
    Launch Daemons: ℹ️
      [loaded] com.adobe.fpsaud.plist Support
      [loaded] com.ea.origin.ESHelper.plist Support
      [loaded] com.microsoft.office.licensing.helper.plist Support
      [invalid?] com.oracle.java.Helper-Tool.plist Support
      [running] com.rim.BBDaemon.plist Support
    User Launch Agents: ℹ️
      [loaded] com.adobe.AAM.Updater-1.0.plist Support
      [loaded] com.adobe.ARM.[...].plist Support
      [loaded] com.google.keystone.agent.plist Support
    User Login Items: ℹ️
      BlackBerry Device Manager ApplicationHidden (/Library/Application Support/BlackBerry/BlackBerry Device Manager.app)
    Internet Plug-ins: ℹ️
      Unity Web Player: Version: UnityPlayer version 4.1.2f1 Support
      Default Browser: Version: 600 - SDK 10.10
      Flip4Mac WMV Plugin: Version: 2.4.4.2 Support
      AdobePDFViewerNPAPI: Version: 10.1.12 Support
      FlashPlayer-10.6: Version: 15.0.0.189 - SDK 10.6 Support
      Silverlight: Version: 5.1.10411.0 - SDK 10.6 Support
      Flash Player: Version: 15.0.0.189 - SDK 10.6 Support
      QuickTime Plugin: Version: 7.7.3
      iPhotoPhotocast: Version: 7.0 - SDK 10.8
      SharePointBrowserPlugin: Version: 14.4.4 - SDK 10.6 Support
      AdobePDFViewer: Version: 10.1.12 Support
      EPPEX Plugin: Version: 10.0 Support
    User Internet Plug-ins: ℹ️
      BlueStacks Install Detector: Version: Unknown
      Picasa: Version: 1.0 - SDK 10.4 Support
    Safari Extensions: ℹ️
      Slick Savings
      Searchme
      Amazon Shopping Assistant
      Ebay Shopping Assistant
    3rd Party Preference Panes: ℹ️
      Flash Player  Support
      Flip4Mac WMV  Support
    Time Machine: ℹ️
      Skip System Files: NO
      Mobile backups: OFF
      Auto backup: YES
      Volumes being backed up:
      Macintosh HD: Disk size: 999.35 GB Disk used: 369.37 GB
      Destinations:
      Backup [Local]
      Total size: 0 B
      Total number of backups: 0
      Oldest backup: -
      Last backup: -
      Size of backup disk: Too small
      Backup size 0 B < (Disk used 369.37 GB X 3)
    Top Processes by CPU: ℹ️
          3% WindowServer
          0% AppleSpell
          0% BBLaunchAgent
          0% coreservicesd
          0% Microsoft Word
    Top Processes by Memory: ℹ️
      180 MB Mail
      176 MB iTunes
      64 MB softwareupdated
      52 MB Safari
      47 MB mds_stores
    Virtual Memory Information: ℹ️
      35 MB Free RAM
      824 MB Active RAM
      808 MB Inactive RAM
      652 MB Wired RAM
      19.96 GB Page-ins
      1.41 GB Page-outs

    These instructions must be carried out as an administrator. If you have only one user account, you are the administrator.
    Launch the Console application in any of the following ways:
    ☞ Enter the first few letters of its name into a Spotlight search. Select it in the results (it should be at the top.)
    ☞ In the Finder, select Go ▹ Utilities from the menu bar, or press the key combination shift-command-U. The application is in the folder that opens.
    ☞ Open LaunchPad. Click Utilities, then Console in the icon grid.
    The title of the Console window should be All Messages. If it isn't, select
              SYSTEM LOG QUERIES ▹ All Messages
    from the log list on the left. If you don't see that list, select
              View ▹ Show Log List
    from the menu bar at the top of the screen.
    In the top right corner of the Console window, there's a search box labeled Filter. Initially the words "String Matching" are shown in that box. Enter the word "Starting" (without the quotes.) You should now see log messages with the words "Starting * backup," where * represents any of the words "automatic," "manual," or "standard."
    Each message in the log begins with the date and time when it was entered. Note the timestamp of the last "Starting" message that corresponds to the beginning of an an abnormal backup. Now
    CLEAR THE WORD "Starting" FROM THE TEXT FIELD
    so that all messages are showing, and scroll back in the log to the time you noted. Select the messages timestamped from then until the end of the backup, or the end of the log if that's not clear. Copy them to the Clipboard by pressing the key combination command-C. Paste into a reply to this message by pressing command-V.
    ☞ If all you see are messages that contain the word "Starting," you didn't clear the text field.
    ☞ The log contains a vast amount of information, almost all of which is irrelevant to solving any particular problem. When posting a log extract, be selective. Don't post more than is requested.
    Please don't indiscriminately dump thousands of lines from the log into this discussion.
    Please don't post screenshots of log messages—post the text.
    ☞ Some private information, such as your name, may appear in the log. Anonymize before posting.

  • I upgraded to Mavericks and my 2008 iMac is slower than slow.

    I have a 2008 IMac with 2GB Ram and 320GB HD.  I have been upgrading through out and up to Mountain Lion never had any issues with the new OS systems. I upgraded to Mavericks about 2 months ago and the system continues to get slower and slower to where I really do not want to use it any longer.  I spoke to someone at apple and they said from all of the upgrades there are programs taking up overhead that no longer are needed.  If I bring the computer in they can help resolve the issue.  The Apple store is about an hour drive from where I live.  Seems to me that there must be an easy fix.  I am not that computer literater and switched from Windows to  Apple because of the reputation.  Now all I do is watch that colored pinwheel on my screen more than anything else.  Does anyone have a simple suggestion or do I need to take it to Apple and have to pay them to fix what they have caused.

    RAM is pretty cheap these days. It will depend on the exact model of iMac you have. Just for a rough idea I took a look here  Computer memory upgrades for Apple iMac (Early 2008) Desktop/PC from Crucial.com and found a 2 x 2GB upgrade kit for $72.
    Most of the sites that sell RAM have instructional videos you can watch so you can get an idea of how difficult the installation might be for you. I've installed RAM on my MacBook Pro and it was not very difficult, and the iMac installation looks easier than that. But that would depend on your own comfort level with doing it. I've done a lot of this sort of installation over the years on my Macs so I'm very comfortable. But you do have to be careful, as the innards of a Mac can be very sensitive to static electricity, and it is possible to damage components if you don't follow directions carefully. But I would see if there are software issues that can be addressed first before you go investing in more RAM.

  • My Mac Pro is getting slower and slower

    I have an Mac Pro early 2009 version which is getting slower and slower. Startup time is about 3 minutes. How can I fix this?
    Thank you.

    If you have more than one user account, these instructions must be carried out as an administrator.
    Launch the Console application in any of the following ways:
    ☞ Enter the first few letters of its name into a Spotlight search. Select it in the results (it should be at the top.)
    ☞ In the Finder, select Go ▹ Utilities from the menu bar, or press the key combination shift-command-U. The application is in the folder that opens.
    ☞ Open LaunchPad. Click Utilities, then Console in the icon grid.
    Step 1
    Make sure the title of the Console window is All Messages. If it isn't, select All Messages from the SYSTEM LOG QUERIES menu on the left. If you don't see that menu, select
    View ▹ Show Log List
    from the menu bar.
    Enter "BOOT_TIME" (without the quotes) in the search box. Note the timestamps of those log messages, which refer to the times when the system was booted. Now clear the search box and scroll back in the log to the last boot time when you had the problem. Select the messages logged after the boot, during the time something abnormal was happening. Copy them to the Clipboard by pressing the key combination command-C. Paste into a reply to this message (command-V).
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    You have probably answered your own problem in a way....
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    iMac G5 2Ghz   Mac OS X (10.4.6)  

    947/3393
    Hi rorydale,
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    Then,
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    - http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=25392
    I would make sure some regular maintenance is performed, just to take a safe start.
    1) Nightly "periodic" maintenance tasks:
    Open Terminal and paste this command:
    sudo sh /etc/daily
    hit enter, password, enter, wait until you see the prompt again.
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    2) Run Preferential Treatment, delete the corrupted .plist files if it finds some.
    3) Run a Disk Repair with Disk Utility from the Tiger install DVD (menu Utilities).
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    5) Fonts can get problematic. I would trash Fonts caches too. Read about Fonts also in the Troubleshooting KB articles...
    6) Users caches can be cleaned just to make sure. You'll see later if you still need to tinker the system and kernel caches.
    That's for a start, let us know how it goes...
    Axl

  • Broadband getting slower and slower

    Hi, 
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    Line state
    Connected
    Connection time
    1 days, 04:44:50
    Downstream
    287 Kbps
    Upstream
    924 Kbps
    ADSL Settings
    VPI/VCI
    0/38
    Type
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    Modulation
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    Latency type
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    This is the same as a problem i had before, which was fixed after posting on this forum. 
    Hopefully someone who can help will see this and be able to get it fixed. 
    Thanks

    Hi Welcome to the forums
    Here is a basic guide to getting help from the community members done by CL Keith Please read through the link posted http://forumhelp.dyndns.info/speed/first_steps.html
    Have you tried the quiet line test? - dial 17070 option 2 - should hear nothing - best done with a corded phone. if cordless phone you may hear a 'dull hum' which is normal
    once you have posted the information asked for then the community members can help you more
    Thank You
    This is a customer to customer self help forum the only BT presence here are the forum moderators
    If you want to say thanks for a helpful answer,please click on the Ratings star on the left-hand side If the reply answers your question then please mark as ’Mark as Accepted Solution’

  • Prepared Statemet executeQuery() getting slower and slower

    Hi,
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    2.- Get a connection from the pool.
    3.- Load a temporary table with a select that uses the where clause created on the first step.
    4.- Create a prepared statement as simple as "select * from temp_table where rownum < 500"
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    Do anyone knows why the loop takes longer and longer with each run?
    Regards,
    CptnAgua

              ...     initialization of the servlet and reading the parameters
              // The connection object is created and get a connection
              // from the application servlet pool
            ConexionBaseDatos bbdd;
            bbdd = new ConexionBaseDatos();
            try {
                bbdd.conecta();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                   ... exception code
            String sql;
            String where = " where 1=1";       
                   the where clause is created depending on the parameters received by the sevlet
            String insert;
              // here all the variables are created and most of them initialized
            insert = "insert into temp_table select * from conciliation_v x " + where;
            Statement stmt = null;
            PreparedStatement prepStmt = null;
            ResultSet rs = null;       
            SimpleDateFormat formatoFecha = null;
            Date hoy = null;
            FileWriter fstream = null;
            BufferedWriter file = null;
            String rowid_update = "";
            String rowid_select = "";
            formatoFecha = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
            hoy = new Date();
            nombreFichero = "";          
              // the floder where the servlet is going to store the output is read
              // from the server.xml
            nombreFichero =
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            File fichero = new File(nombreFichero);
              // if the file already exists, the servlet stops.
            if (fichero.exists()) {
                out.println("El fichero especificado ya existe.");
                   ... exception code
                LogManager.shutdown();
                return;
            sql = "select * from temp_table where rownum < 500";
            fstream = new FileWriter(nombreFichero);
            file = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
            try {
                   // here the temp table is filled with the update string already defined
                stmt = bbdd.getStmt();           
                stmt.executeUpdate(insert);           
                   // and the query is preparsed
                prepStmt = bbdd.getPrepStmt(sql);
                prepStmt.setFetchSize(500);                       
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                   ... exception code
            String linea;
            String field1 = "";
            String field2 = "";
            String field3 = "";
            String field4 = "";
            String field5 = "";
            String field6 = "";
            String field7 = "";
            String field8 = "";
            String field9 = "";
            String field10 = "";
            String field11 = "";
            String field12 = "";
            String field13 = "";       
            boolean hayValores = true;       
              // the loop starts          
            while (hayValores) {
                hayValores = false;           
                try {
                    // The preparsed statement is executed
                    rs = prepStmt.executeQuery();               
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                             ... exception code
                try {
                    while (rs.next()) {
                        hayValores = true;
                        try {
                            field1 =
                                    lPad(rs.getString("field1"), 10); //50
                            field2 =
                                    lPad(rs.getString("field2"), 18); //18
                            field3 =
                                    lPad(rs.getString("field3"), 10); //0
                            field4 =
                                    lPad(rs.getString("field4"), 50); //50
                            field5 =
                                    lPad(rs.getString("field5"),
                                         20); //10 + number
                            field6 =
                                    lPad(rs.getString("field6"), 16); //number
                            field7 =
                                    lPad(rs.getString("field7"),
                                         10); // 10
                            field8 =
                                    lPad(rs.getString("field8"), 10); //10
                            field9 = lPad(rs.getString("field9"), 1); //1
                            field10 = lPad(rs.getString("field10"), 10); // 0
                            field11 = lPad(rs.getString("field11"), 10); // 0
                            field12 = lPad(rs.getString("field12"), 10); // 0
                            field13 = lPad(rs.getString("field13"), 10); // 0
                            rowid_update =
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                                    "' OR ";
                            rowid_select =
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                        } catch (Exception exp) {
                                       ... exception code
                        linea =
                                field1 + field2 + field3 + field4 +
                                field5 + field6 +
                                field7 + field8 +
                                field9 + field10 + field11 + field12 + field13 +
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                        file.write(linea);                   
                } catch (Exception e) {
                             ... exception code
                file.flush();
                if (hayValores) {
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                    delete =
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                            rowid_select.substring(0, rowid_select.length() - 2) +
                    rowid_select = "";
                    try {                   
                        stmt.executeUpdate(delete);
                    } catch (Exception exp) {
                                  ... exception code
            file.close();
            try {
                rs.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                        ... exception code
            try {
                prepStmt.close();
            } catch (Exception e3) {
                        ... exception code
                   Do the already extracted lines must be flagged as extracted?
            if (tipoExtraccion.toUpperCase().equals("AUTO") ||
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                        "UPDATE sys_conciliation.conciliation " + "SET FECHA_INTEGRADO = SYSDATE " +
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                    try {
                        stmt.executeUpdate(update);
                        bbdd.commit();
                    } catch (SQLException e) {
                                  ... exception code
            try {
                bbdd.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                        ... exception code
            try {
                stmt.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                        ... exception code
            out.println("OK");
            out.close();
            LogManager.shutdown();
        public String rPad(String campo, int longitud) {
            if (campo == null) {
                campo = "";
            int lcampo = campo.length();
            if (lcampo > longitud)
                return (campo.substring(0, longitud));
            if (lcampo == longitud)
                return (campo);
            String nuevoCampo = campo;
            for (int a = 0; a < longitud - lcampo; a++) {
                nuevoCampo = nuevoCampo + " ";
            return (nuevoCampo);
        public String lPad(String campo, int longitud) {
            if (campo == null) {
                campo = "";
            int lcampo = campo.length();
            if (lcampo > longitud)
                return (campo.substring(0, longitud));
            if (lcampo == longitud)
                return (campo);
            String nuevoCampo = campo;
            for (int a = 0; a < longitud - lcampo; a++) {
                nuevoCampo = " " + nuevoCampo;
            return (nuevoCampo);
    }Message was edited by:
    CptnAgua

  • My iMac is running slower and slower? os x 10.8.2 24" early 2008  Any suggestions

    Imac 24" early 2008 is running slower and slower. Software OS X 10.8.2 Any suggestions?

    Suggestions To Resolve Slow Downs
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    Boot to the Recovery HD:
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    OS X performs certain maintenance functions that are scheduled to occur on a daily, weekly, or monthly period. The maintenance scripts run in the early AM only if the computer is turned on 24/7 (no sleep.) If this isn't the case, then an excellent solution is to download and install a shareware utility such as Macaroni, JAW PseudoAnacron, or Anacron that will automate the maintenance activity regardless of whether the computer is turned off or asleep.  Dependence upon third-party utilities to run the periodic maintenance scripts was significantly reduced since Tiger.  These utilities have limited or no functionality with Snow Leopard or Lion and should not be installed.
    OS X automatically defragments files less than 20 MBs in size, so unless you have a disk full of very large files there's little need for defragmenting the hard drive. As for virus protection there are few if any such animals affecting OS X. You can protect the computer easily using the freeware Open Source virus protection software ClamXAV. Personally I would avoid most commercial anti-virus software because of their potential for causing problems. For more about malware see Macintosh Virus Guide.
    I would also recommend downloading a utility such as TinkerTool System, OnyX 2.4.3, or Cocktail 5.1.1 that you can use for periodic maintenance such as removing old log files and archives, clearing caches, etc.
    For emergency repairs install the freeware utility Applejack.  If you cannot start up in OS X, you may be able to start in single-user mode from which you can run Applejack to do a whole set of repair and maintenance routines from the command line.  Note that AppleJack 1.5 is required for Leopard. AppleJack 1.6 is compatible with Snow Leopard. There is no confirmation that this version also works with Lion.
    When you install any new system software or updates be sure to repair the hard drive and permissions beforehand.
    Get an external Firewire drive at least equal in size to the internal hard drive and make (and maintain) a bootable clone/backup. You can make a bootable clone using the Restore option of Disk Utility. You can also make and maintain clones with good backup software. My personal recommendations are (order is not significant):
      1. Carbon Copy Cloner
      2. Data Backup
      3. Deja Vu
      4. SuperDuper!
      5. SyncTwoFolders
      6. Synk Pro
      7. Synk Standard
      8. Tri-Backup
    Visit The XLab FAQs and read the FAQs on maintenance, optimization, virus protection, and backup and restore.
    Additional suggestions will be found in Mac maintenance Quick Assist.
    Referenced software can be found at CNet Downloads or MacUpdate.
    Additional Hints
    Be sure you have an adequate amount of RAM installed for the number of applications you run concurrently. Be sure you leave a minimum of 10% of the hard drive's capacity as free space.
    Add more RAM. If your computer has less than 2 GBs of RAM and you are using OS X Leopard or later, then you can do with more RAM. Snow Leopard and Lion work much better with 4 GBs of RAM than their system minimums. The more concurrent applications you tend to use the more RAM you should have.
    Always maintain at least 15 GBs or 10% of your hard drive's capacity as free space, whichever is greater. OS X is frequently accessing your hard drive, so providing adequate free space will keep things from slowing down.
    Check for applications that may be hogging the CPU:
    Open Activity Monitor in the Utilities folder.  Select All Processes from the Processes dropdown menu.  Click twice on the CPU% column header to display in descending order.  If you find a process using a large amount of CPU time, then select the process and click on the Quit icon in the toolbar.  Click on the Force Quit button to kill the process.  See if that helps.  Be sure to note the name of the runaway process so you can track down the cause of the problem.
    Often this problem occurs because of a corrupted cache or preferences file or an attempt to write to a corrupted log file.

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