[Solved] Minimalist setup with no video tearing

Hello all,
I maybe jumping the gun a bit here (as I still have other issues with flash and can't really test properly - see here), but here goes.
After lots of reading and experimenting, I came to the conclusion that I really like the minimalistic approach of using Openbox and adding stuff as I need (Tint2 etc.).
However, It also came clear pretty soon that should I want to make things look a bit nicer (that is, using some sort of composite manager), I will most likely end with screen tearing to some degree, using one of the non-opengl composite managers (xcompmgr, cairo commgr, compton).
That is when I came across the option of using Compiz as a standalone WM, with no DE, which should solve the problem of tearing and still remain pretty minimalistic.
Compiz, however, if I understand correctly, is going through some development "difficulties" this days (mainly used in-house by Ubuntu).
Bottom line, my options, as I'm aware of, are:
1. Openbox + no composite manager - should have no tearing, as minimalistic as it gets, a bit rough.
2. Openbox + some composite manager (most likely compton) - will probably have tearing, still minimalistic, a bit nicer.
3. Compiz 0.8.8 from repos - not sure, actually, except from the fact that I will probably not have video tearing and that it's a bit outdated as the 0.9.x line is considered stable by Canonicial.
4. Compiz 0.9.7 (or 0.9.x should I feel adventurous) - I think I've read somewhere the 0.9.x line isn't really suited to be used as a standalone WM, something to do with the absence of Emerald (not too sure, though).
Any input regarding those 4 options is highly appreciated, Adam.
Last edited by adam777 (2012-06-05 21:36:30)

Doesn't matter what video card you have. OpenGL is OpenGL. Older cards support older versions of it, but it should still be enough for basic desktop effects.
I was thinking of using a script that kills (or pauses) the composite manager if the media player window is fullscreen, since video tearing is more noticeable in fullscreen videos than windowed. Maybe adapt this script? Bah. I'm too lazy... Right now I can't be bothered with eye-candy. I used to have the tint2 clock set to right click and left click. One killed xcompmgr and refreshed the desktop and the other one started it, and restarted tint2 (for the true transparency to kick in). It's doable but I kinda gave up on it and went with vanilla Openbox + pseudo-transparency in tint2, guake and aterm because that's the only 3 programs that I wanted transparency in. And I can live without shadows. Easier on the resources too.

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    ModeLine "1152x864" 143.47 1152 1232 1360 1568 864 865 868 915 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1280x960 @ 72.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 72.07 kHz; pclk: 124.54 MHz
    ModeLine "1280x960" 124.54 1280 1368 1504 1728 960 961 964 1001 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1280x960 @ 75.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 75.15 kHz; pclk: 129.86 MHz
    ModeLine "1280x960" 129.86 1280 1368 1504 1728 960 961 964 1002 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1280x960 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 101.70 kHz; pclk: 178.99 MHz
    ModeLine "1280x960" 178.99 1280 1376 1520 1760 960 961 964 1017 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1280x1024 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 108.50 kHz; pclk: 190.96 MHz
    ModeLine "1280x1024" 190.96 1280 1376 1520 1760 1024 1025 1028 1085 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1400x1050 @ 60.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 65.22 kHz; pclk: 122.61 MHz
    ModeLine "1400x1050" 122.61 1400 1488 1640 1880 1050 1051 1054 1087 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1400x1050 @ 72.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 78.77 kHz; pclk: 149.34 MHz
    ModeLine "1400x1050" 149.34 1400 1496 1648 1896 1050 1051 1054 1094 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1400x1050 @ 75.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 82.20 kHz; pclk: 155.85 MHz
    ModeLine "1400x1050" 155.85 1400 1496 1648 1896 1050 1051 1054 1096 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1400x1050 @ 85.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 93.76 kHz; pclk: 179.26 MHz
    ModeLine "1400x1050" 179.26 1400 1504 1656 1912 1050 1051 1054 1103 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1400x1050 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 111.20 kHz; pclk: 214.39 MHz
    ModeLine "1400x1050" 214.39 1400 1512 1664 1928 1050 1051 1054 1112 -HSync +Vsync
    # 1600x1200 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 127.10 kHz; pclk: 280.64 MHz
    ModeLine "1600x1200" 280.64 1600 1728 1904 2208 1200 1201 1204 1271 -HSync +Vsync
    EndSection
    # Auto-generated by Archie mkxcfg
    Section "Device"
    Identifier "Card0"
    #Driver "vesa"
    Driver "radeon"
    VendorName "All"
    BoardName "All"
    Option "AccelMethod" "EXA"
    Option "RenderAccel" "on"
    EndSection
    Section "Screen"
    Identifier "Screen0"
    Device "Card0"
    Monitor "Monitor0"
    DefaultColorDepth 16
    SubSection "Display"
    Depth 1
    Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
    EndSubSection
    SubSection "Display"
    Depth 4
    Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
    EndSubSection
    SubSection "Display"
    Depth 8
    Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
    EndSubSection
    SubSection "Display"
    Depth 15
    Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
    EndSubSection
    SubSection "Display"
    Depth 16
    Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
    EndSubSection
    SubSection "Display"
    Depth 24
    Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
    EndSubSection
    SubSection "Display"
    Depth 32
    Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
    EndSubSection
    EndSection
    Section "DRI"
    Mode 0666
    EndSection
    Xorg.0.log (not complete)
    Dac detection success
    (II) RADEON(0): Output: DVI-1, Detected Monitor Type: 0
    Unhandled monitor type 0
    (II) RADEON(0): EDID vendor "SAM", prod id 292
    (II) RADEON(0): Using EDID range info for horizontal sync
    (II) RADEON(0): Using EDID range info for vertical refresh
    (II) RADEON(0): Printing DDC gathered Modelines:
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "1280x1024"x0.0 108.00 1280 1328 1440 1688 1024 1025 1028 1066 +hsync +vsync (64.0 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "800x600"x0.0 40.00 800 840 968 1056 600 601 605 628 +hsync +vsync (37.9 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "800x600"x0.0 36.00 800 824 896 1024 600 601 603 625 +hsync +vsync (35.2 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "640x480"x0.0 31.50 640 656 720 840 480 481 484 500 -hsync -vsync (37.5 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "640x480"x0.0 31.50 640 664 704 832 480 489 492 520 -hsync -vsync (37.9 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "640x480"x0.0 30.24 640 704 768 864 480 483 486 525 -hsync -vsync (35.0 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "640x480"x0.0 25.18 640 656 752 800 480 490 492 525 -hsync -vsync (31.5 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "720x400"x0.0 28.32 720 738 846 900 400 412 414 449 -hsync +vsync (31.5 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "1280x1024"x0.0 135.00 1280 1296 1440 1688 1024 1025 1028 1066 +hsync +vsync (80.0 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "1024x768"x0.0 78.75 1024 1040 1136 1312 768 769 772 800 +hsync +vsync (60.0 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "1024x768"x0.0 75.00 1024 1048 1184 1328 768 771 777 806 -hsync -vsync (56.5 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "1024x768"x0.0 65.00 1024 1048 1184 1344 768 771 777 806 -hsync -vsync (48.4 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "832x624"x0.0 57.28 832 864 928 1152 624 625 628 667 -hsync -vsync (49.7 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "800x600"x0.0 49.50 800 816 896 1056 600 601 604 625 +hsync +vsync (46.9 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "800x600"x0.0 50.00 800 856 976 1040 600 637 643 666 +hsync +vsync (48.1 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Modeline "1152x864"x0.0 108.00 1152 1216 1344 1600 864 865 868 900 +hsync +vsync (67.5 kHz)
    (II) RADEON(0): Output: DVI-0, Detected Monitor Type: 1
    (II) RADEON(0): EDID data from the display on output: DVI-0 ----------------------
    (II) RADEON(0): Manufacturer: SAM Model: 124 Serial#: 1296707895
    (II) RADEON(0): Year: 2004 Week: 51
    (II) RADEON(0): EDID Version: 1.3
    (II) RADEON(0): Analog Display Input, Input Voltage Level: 0.700/0.700 V
    (II) RADEON(0): Sync: Separate Composite
    (II) RADEON(0): Max Image Size [cm]: horiz.: 34 vert.: 27
    (II) RADEON(0): Gamma: 2.20
    (II) RADEON(0): DPMS capabilities: Off; RGB/Color Display
    (II) RADEON(0): First detailed timing is preferred mode
    (II) RADEON(0): redX: 0.650 redY: 0.330 greenX: 0.330 greenY: 0.600
    (II) RADEON(0): blueX: 0.150 blueY: 0.080 whiteX: 0.313 whiteY: 0.329
    (II) RADEON(0): Supported established timings:
    (II) RADEON(0): 720x400@70Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 640x480@60Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 640x480@67Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 640x480@72Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 640x480@75Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 800x600@56Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 800x600@60Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 800x600@72Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 800x600@75Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 832x624@75Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 1024x768@60Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 1024x768@70Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 1024x768@75Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 1280x1024@75Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): 1152x864@75Hz
    (II) RADEON(0): Manufacturer's mask: 0
    (II) RADEON(0): Supported standard timings:
    (II) RADEON(0): #0: hsize: 1280 vsize 1024 refresh: 60 vid: 32897
    (II) RADEON(0): #1: hsize: 1152 vsize 864 refresh: 75 vid: 20337
    (II) RADEON(0): Supported detailed timing:
    (II) RADEON(0): clock: 108.0 MHz Image Size: 338 x 270 mm
    (II) RADEON(0): h_active: 1280 h_sync: 1328 h_sync_end 1440 h_blank_end 1688 h_border: 0
    (II) RADEON(0): v_active: 1024 v_sync: 1025 v_sync_end 1028 v_blanking: 1066 v_border: 0
    (II) RADEON(0): Ranges: V min: 56 V max: 75 Hz, H min: 30 H max: 81 kHz, PixClock max 140 MHz
    (II) RADEON(0): Monitor name: SyncMaster
    (II) RADEON(0): Serial No: H9NXC27207
    (II) RADEON(0): EDID (in hex):
    (II) RADEON(0): 00ffffffffffff004c2d240137314a4d
    (II) RADEON(0): 330e01036c221b782aaaa5a654549926
    (II) RADEON(0): 145054bfef808180714f010101010101
    (II) RADEON(0): 010101010101302a009851002a403070
    (II) RADEON(0): 1300520e1100001e000000fd00384b1e
    (II) RADEON(0): 510e000a202020202020000000fc0053
    (II) RADEON(0): 796e634d61737465720a2020000000ff
    (II) RADEON(0): 0048394e584332373230370a20200010
    (II) RADEON(0): EDID vendor "SAM", prod id 292
    Output CRT1 disable success
    Blank CRTC 0 success
    Disable CRTC memreq 0 success
    Disable CRTC 0 success
    Blank CRTC 1 success
    Disable CRTC memreq 1 success
    Disable CRTC 1 success
    Blank CRTC 0 success
    Disable CRTC memreq 0 success
    Disable CRTC 0 success
    Output CRT1 disable success
    Enable CRTC 0 success
    Enable CRTC memreq 0 success
    Unblank CRTC 0 success
    Output CRT1 enable success
    Last edited by ryeguy146 (2009-11-20 02:20:55)

    ryeguy146 wrote:
    The proprietary driver doesn't yet support XOrg 7.5, so unless I want to rip out X and downgrade, that's out of the question. Hell, I don't even know where I'd get the source for 7.4 (latest supported) if I wanted it. MadTux suggests that ATI may be releasing the next version of the Catalyst soon, so maybe they'll support 7.5 with that. Maybe not. I don't have this problem using, say, ubuntu with the old XOrg.
    The xf86-video-radeon gives me a black screen, so that's out, though I haven't tried either the xf86-video-radeon-git or the xf86-video-ati-git, I may just bust those out and see what it gets me.
    Flamelab's suggestion seems plausable. Installing xf86-video-ati-git and using his xorg.conf sample; I'll try that out now and report back shortly.
    Edit:
    Well that's interesting. Trying flamelab's suggestion does seem to work perfectly. No green, no black screen, just good stuff. Glxgears runs nicely (which I assume is OpenGL). My xorg.conf is as follows:
    Section "Device"
    Identifier "My Graphics Card"
    Driver "radeon"
    Option "DRI" "on"
    Option "AccelMethod" "EXA"
    Option "DMAForXv" "on"
    Option "RenderAccel" "on"
    EndSection
    So that's something. Compositing still doesn't wish to work, but I think that I'm getting to where I want to be. Thanks for the tip, M177ER.
    In order to see 3D with xf86-video-ati-git or you'll wait for linux kernel 2.6.32 (coming soon), or you can build the -git versions of mesa,libgl,ati-dri, kernel etc which can cause trouble if you don't know what to do. See here if you have time : http://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=79509
    As for the PKGBUILD: Xorg-server is a bit strict with full xorg.conf files lately. So creating a lite xorg.conf, can solve most problems.

  • Video tearing with xcompmgr and mplayer

    Hello, recently I've noticed a lot of tearing when playing movies with xcompmgr loaded. When i kill xcompmgr it goes away (almost) completely and when I enable it again the tearing starts to reappear. I'm running kernel 2.6.29, xorg 1.6 and the latest nvidia beta.
    I run into this tearing no matter what video output i select, xv, vdpau or gl, it doesn't matter, video still tears.
    Since I really like the effects of xcompmgr + openbox (fast but still reasonably looking) and don't really want to do without xcompmgr, I was wondering if anyone here have experienced the issue and came up with some kind of solution to this issue.
    Thanks, GBG-Johan.
    I forgot to mention that the video tearing still occurs when i use xine-ui instead of mplayer, so I guess it's not an issue related to which player i use.
    Last edited by göteborg-johan (2009-04-18 21:46:59)

    System info :
    Dell Studio 14z
    NVidia 9400 M
    built-in monitor and Sharp 1080p TV connected via HDMI
    KDE 4.4
    X.Org version: 1.7.5
    NVidia Driver Version: 190.53
    uname -a :
    Linux shinny 2.6.32-ARCH #1 SMP PREEMPT Tue Feb 9 15:12:10 CET 2010 x86_64 Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T6600 @ 2.20GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux
    I am experiencing video tearing when using  VDPAU output with mplayer.  If I use XV output instead, there is no tearing.  If I use Dragon Player (which doesn't support VDPAU) there is also no tearing.  Playing around with the VSync option in nvidia-settings only has an effect if I'm using XV.
    On my other box running Funtoo, I had experienced the same issue.  After some searching on the Web, I found that someone suggested to add :
    Section "Extensions"
    Option "Composite" "Disable"
    EndSection
    to /etc/X11/xorg.conf.  On my Funtoo system this fixed the issue.  However, doing the same on my Archlinux Studio 14z didn't fix the problem.
    I also tried recompiling mplayer (as if that would change anything...) to no avail.
    The issue also occurs even if I use the laptop screen without any external monitor connected.
    Does anyone have a clue of what else I should try?  The suggestion to use only XV is not suitable because I have some 1080p content that I can not decode fast enough using only the CPU.
    Another test I might try is to run my Funtoo on my laptop.  This will tedious and it might not be exactly the same, since the kernel on my Funtoo machine is custom built with only the drivers for the hardware in that box.
    Last edited by Prozzaks (2010-02-19 03:28:19)

  • [Solved] Unbootable USB with both BIOS and UEFI setup

    I'm installing Arch to a USB flash drive to be bootable across a wide-range of computers (like the Arch ISO for USB) - both with legacy BIOS and with UEFI support (32bit instead of 64bit for greatest compatibility). I've installed Arch successfully and everything with it works fine.
    To get the flash drive to bootup on legacy BIOS systems, I've installed Grub. This went without a hitch and this boots up on every legacy BIOS machine I've tried.
    However, I cannot for the life of me get UEFI working. I only have one UEFI-enabled machine to test on. I've tied settings up both Gummiboot and Grub for UEFI support and they both seem to get to the same place. I get their boot entries to show up in the UEFI's boot up menu, but it boots the UEFI installation already present on the system (another Arch installation). If I remove the UEFI entry for the Arch installation on the machine, it lists the flash drive in the boot-up menu but clicking on it tells me that there were no bootable mediums found. So I'm guessing there is a configuration error somewhere.
    The Arch ISO disk boots up successfully over UEFI on the machine without a hitch. SafeBoot is disabled on the UEFI machine machine. The UEFI machine has a working UEFI Arch installation by Grub2 which works fine - I setup the flash drive pretty much the same was as detailed below but it doesn't work.
    Here is my setup:
    Disk /dev/sda: 57.9 GiB, 62176362496 bytes, 121438208 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disklabel type: gpt
    Disk identifier: 7AF2949B-01DA-4A5D-96B5-C716601BF56B
    Device        Start       End   Sectors  Size Type
    /dev/sda1      2048  10487807  10485760    5G EFI System
    /dev/sda2  10487808  10489855      2048    1M BIOS boot
    /dev/sda3  10489856 121438174 110948319 52.9G Linux filesystem
    It is a GPT formatted flash drive, with an EFI partition, a BIOS Boot partition (for Grub) and finally a LUKS encrypted file system. (I have also tried the system without LUKS and I still get the same results as above).
    ESP partition with Gummiboot (/boot): (ls -LR /boot)
    EFI  grub  initramfs-linux-fallback.img  initramfs-linux.img  intel-ucode.img  loader  vmlinuz-linux
    ./EFI:
    Boot  gummiboot
    ./EFI/Boot:
    BOOTIA32.EFI BOOTX64.efi
    ./EFI/gummiboot:
    gummibootia32.efi
    ./loader:
    entries  loader.conf
    ./loader/entries:
    arch.conf
    (with BOOTIA32.EFI copied to BOOTX64.EFI so UEFI would recognize the flash drive.)
    ESP partition with Grub (/boot): (ls -LR /boot)
    EFI  grub  initramfs-linux-fallback.img  initramfs-linux.img  intel-ucode.img  loader  vmlinuz-linux
    ./EFI:
    Boot  gummiboot
    ./EFI/boot:
    bootx64.efi
    ./EFI/grub:
    grubia32.efi
    grub.efi
    I've tried copying both grub.efi to bootx64.efi and grubia32.efi to bootx64.efi. Both seem to be the same file.
    BLKID
    /dev/sda1: UUID="E3BA-7D68" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System" PARTUUID="d3619522-56c7-4a18-9997-3a9649809506"
    /dev/sda2: PARTLABEL="BIOS boot partition" PARTUUID="40132eb6-2994-44b8-a6c4-8380fbd45a98"
    /dev/sda3: UUID="a7392099-0853-4b03-a1e9-82e298eaab95" TYPE="crypto_LUKS" PARTLABEL="Linux filesystem" PARTUUID="300f4171-f1b5-4407-beee-060ae8fb8dee"
    /dev/mapper/Root: LABEL="Root" UUID="679ba330-de69-4805-ba12-59d479ea12fc" TYPE="ext4"
    fstab (using default mount options from fstab generator)
    # /etc/fstab: static file system information
    # <file system>    <dir>    <type>    <options>    <dump>    <pass>
    # /dev/mapper/Root LABEL=Root
    UUID=679ba330-de69-4805-ba12-59d479ea12fc    /             ext4          defaults,relatime    0 1
    # /dev/sda1
    UUID=E3BA-7D68          /boot         vfat          rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro    0 2
    Grub for legacy BIOS was setup with the commands:
    grub-install --target=i386-pc --recheck --debug /dev/sda
    grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
    Grub configuration from /boot/grub/grub.cfg
    GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="cryptdevice=UUID=a7392099-0853-4b03-a1e9-82e298eaab95:Root"
    I've tried both Gummiboot and Grub2 (not at the same time) alongside Grub for the legacy BIOS bootup. BIOS bootup works fine.
    UEFI configuration with Gummiboot:
    gummiboot --path=/boot install
    /boot/loader/loader.conf
    default  arch
    timeout  4
    /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf
    title    Arch Linux
    linux    /vmlinuz-linux
    initrd    /initramfs-linux.img
    options cryptdevice=PARTUUID=300f4171-f1b5-4407-beee-060ae8fb8dee:Root root=UUID=679ba330-de69-4805-ba12-59d479ea12fc ro
    UEFI Configuration with GRUB2:
    grub-install --target=i386-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id=grub --recheck
    grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
    mkdir /boot/EFI/boot
    cp /boot/EFI/grub/grubia32.efi  /boot/EFI/boot/bootx64.efi
    I have to copy grubia32.efi to bootx64.efi so my UEFI system detects the flash drive.
    I have done all of these steps on a BIOS machine, and a UEFI machine, both with the same results. The machine recognizes the flash drive in the bootup menu and lists it as an option to boot from, but it tells me no bootable device was found. I don't care which method I need to use to get the flash drive to bootup over UEFI, gummiboot or Grub, I'm just trying to get it to work.
    Last edited by awbs (2015-05-17 18:25:19)

    It sounds like you are on the right track.  I got it to work using a similar method.  Here is my setup: 16GB USB 2.0 Corsair Voyager.
    gdisk -l /dev/sdb
    GPT fdisk (gdisk) version 1.0.0
    Partition table scan:
    MBR: protective
    BSD: not present
    APM: not present
    GPT: present
    Found valid GPT with protective MBR; using GPT.
    Disk /dev/sdb: 31950720 sectors, 15.2 GiB
    Logical sector size: 512 bytes
    Disk identifier (GUID): 0C83EC1E-9109-4E1E-9EB8-01373E2339D4
    Partition table holds up to 128 entries
    First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 31950686
    Partitions will be aligned on 2048-sector boundaries
    Total free space is 2014 sectors (1007.0 KiB)
    Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
    1 2048 206847 100.0 MiB EF02 BIOS boot partition
    2 206848 616447 200.0 MiB EF00 EFI System
    3 616448 31950686 14.9 GiB 8300 Linux filesystem
    As you can see, I made 3 partitions on a GPT labeled USB stick.  You need to format the EF00 and 8300 partitions:
    mkfs.vfat -F32 /dev/sdb2
    mke2fs -t ext4 -L isofiles /dev/sdb3
    "isofiles" is the label I used for the ext4 partition.  You can change this.  Now install Grub for EFI on the ESP partition:
    mount /dev/sdb2 /mnt
    mkdir -p /mnt/boot
    grub-install --target x86_64-efi --efi-directory /mnt --boot-directory /mnt/boot --removable
    Place your grub.cfg file in /mnt/EFI/BOOT.
    Install GRUB for legacy BIOS on the bios_boot partition:
    umount /mnt
    mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt
    mkdir -p /mnt/boot
    grub-install --no-floppy --target i386-pc --boot-directory /mnt/boot /dev/sdb
    Place your grub.cfg file in /mnt/boot/grub.  On some systems, it is /mnt/boot/grub2.
    Copy all of your ISO files, e.g., arch, gparted, clonzilla, etc, to the ext4 partition.  you will need the UUID of the ext4 partition:
    blkid /dev/sdb3
    This is because we are using a UUID search method to find the ISO's before loop mounting them. You can obtain the grub menu entries for various distros here.  I used the following grub.cfg to boot arch and gparted in EFI mode:
    set default="0"
    function load_video {
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_fb
    insmod video_cirrus
    insmod all_video
    load_video
    set gfxpayload=keep
    insmod gzio
    insmod part_gpt
    insmod ext2
    set timeout=10
    submenu 'GParted -->' {
    set default="1"
    set isofile='/gparted-live-0.22.0-1-amd64.iso'
    menuentry 'GParted -- default settings' --class gparted --class gnu-linux --class os {
    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root THIS_IS_YOUR_UUID
    loopback loop $isofile
    set root=loop
    linuxefi /live/vmlinuz boot=live username=user config components quiet noswap noeject ip= nosplash findiso=$isofile
    initrdefi /live/initrd.img
    submenu 'Arch Linux -->' {
    menuentry 'Install Arch Linux' --class arch --class gnu-linux --class os {
    set isofile='/archlinux-2015.04.01-dual.iso'
    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root YOUR_UUID
    loopback loop $isofile
    set root=loop
    linuxefi /arch/boot/x86_64/vmlinuz archisolabel=ARCH_201504 img_label=isofiles img_loop=$isofile earlymodules=loop
    initrdefi /arch/boot/x86_64/archiso.img
    The legacy grub.cfg file is identical to the above, except that you use "linux" and "initrd" instead of "linuxefi" and "intrdefi".   Note that unfortunately you have to use two grub.cfg file, one for UEFI and the other for legacy placed in the locations described above.  However, they are very similar.
    When you boot the machine, if it is an ASUS board, let's assume, press F8 during POST.  You should see "Corsair - UEFI" and "Corsair".  They should both work.  Good Luck.

  • Video tearing on my 24" iMac

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    Hello lizardsrdizzy!
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    If you need to get a bigger bargain, occasionally they show up, but give yourself time to find one on eBay, and refer to my recent post here:
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    Message was edited by: myhighway

  • Video tearing on iMac (Late 2006)

    Hi,
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    DP-K
    ****Click the White thumb to say thanks****
    ****Please mark Accept As Solution if it solves your problem****
    ****I don't work for HP****
    Microsoft MVP - Windows Experience

  • [SOLVED] Can't get xf86-video-r128 to work...

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    Last edited by kareeser (2009-05-30 21:25:23)

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    Last edited by kareeser (2009-05-30 01:34:01)

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