Sorting the internal table I'm getting ......

While sorting the internal table I'm getting one of the columns not sorted .... why is that? for example
A   B   C
9   2    11
4   9    10
8   3    7
using ---> sort itab by A B C. gives me this
A   B   C
4   2    7
8   9    10
9   3    11
please help?

Hi,
check this code,
REPORT ZEX31 .
data : begin of itab occurs 0,
       f1 type i,
       f2 type i,
       f3 type i,
       end of itab.
itab-f1 = 9 .
itab-f2 = 2.
itab-f3 = 11 .
append itab.
clear itab.
itab-f1 = 4 .
itab-f2 = 9.
itab-f3 = 10 .
append itab.
clear itab.
itab-f1 = 8 .
itab-f2 = 3.
itab-f3 = 7 .
append itab.
clear itab.
loop at itab.
write : / itab-f1 , itab-f2 , itab-f3.
endloop.
sort itab by f1 f2 f3.
skip 2.
loop at itab.
write : / itab-f1 , itab-f2 , itab-f3.
endloop.
sorting will be based on the order u give,
if u give order f1 f2 f3 then first f1 will be checked and sorted in the order of it.
o/p will be
4 9 10
8 3   7
9 2 11

Similar Messages

Sort the internal table based on the vendor field

hello experts,
I am stuck with a small problem...
I am uploading the data for partner association for vendors through lsmw BI program.
I am collecting all the records in the end of trasaction and downloading all those records on to the apps server.
I declared one internal table as
TYPES: BEGIN OF type_erecord,
        mesg(1000) TYPE c,
        END OF type_erecord.
DATA: t_precord type standard table of type_erecord initial size 0,
            w_precord type type_erecord.
I am concatenating all the fields and moving to the internal table..
concatenate zvendor_master-source zvendor_master-lifnr blf00-lifnr
                  zvendor_master-lname    zvendor_master-parvw
                  zvendor_master-psource zvendor_master-pname
                  zvendor_master-lifn2        bwyt3-lifn2
                  zvendor_master-ekorg      zvendor_master-werks
                  w_PLANT-muplant           zvendor_master-defpa
                  v_message
      into w_precord-mesg separated by c_pipe.
      append w_precord to t_precord.
now at the end I have to sort this internal table t_precord based on blf00-lifnr
can any one guide me how to do it
Thanks for your anticipation
Nitesha

OK...
Than you can create one more table and do the process of sorting and than put data into the final table.
TYPES: BEGIN OF type_erecord,
mesg(1000) TYPE c,
END OF type_erecord.
DATA: t_precord type standard table of type_erecord initial size 0,
w_precord type type_erecord.
TYPES: BEGIN OF type_erecord_1,
mesg(1000) TYPE c,
lifnr type blf00-lifnr , "<<<
END OF type_erecord_1.
DATA: t_precord_1 type standard table of type_erecord initial size 0,
w_precord_1 type type_erecord.
I am concatenating all the fields and moving to the internal table..
concatenate zvendor_master-source zvendor_master-lifnr blf00-lifnr
zvendor_master-lname zvendor_master-parvw
zvendor_master-psource zvendor_master-pname
zvendor_master-lifn2 bwyt3-lifn2
zvendor_master-ekorg zvendor_master-werks
w_PLANT-muplant zvendor_master-defpa
v_message
into w_precord_1-mesg separated by c_pipe.
w_precord_1-lifnr = blf00-lifnr . " <<<
append w_precord_1 to t_precord_1.   " <<<
SORT T_PRECORD_1 by LIFNR. " <<
LOOP AT T_PRECORD_1 into w_precord_1.
move-corresponing w_precord_1 to w_precord.
append w_precord to T_PRECORD.
clear w_precord .
endloop.
Regards,
Naimesh Patel

Regarding the sorting of the internal table

hi,
this is my requirement
iam having an internal table itab and it consists of the date field s_date.
i have to sort the internal table in the descending order of the s_date.
please provide me the code for this.
thanks in advance

Hi Surya,
U can use this code
SORT ITAB BY S_DATE DESCENDING.
itab----internal table
S_date--Field name
By default the sorting is done ascending you dont have to specify.
Thanks
Mohinder Singh Chauhan

Getting the last record from the internal table

When we use a READ statement it always picks up the first record which fulfill its condition but in my case I want to pick up the last record that fulfills it condition
I have a internal table like
id     type
N1      A
N1      T
N1      A
N1      6 ----> LAST RECORD
my code is
read table itab wIth key id = netobjid.
for eg if netobjid = N1 , then I want to read the last record that corresponds to N1 ie ID N1 TYPE - 6...
How to do that?

HI
actually i have done same requirement like this ...
Take one count variable into your internal table ..you pass the number of records into cont variable for every time u enter the loop .
Sort the internal table with count variable descending . ( AS we cant sort the internal table with sy-tabix)
Then use read statement with sy-index = 1 .
USe below logic ,............
data : count type i value '0'.
LOOP at int .
count = count + 1 .
endloop.
sort int count descending .
read int with index = 1 .

How to sort an internal table with a header line?

hi all,
i have declared table i_bseg type standard table of bseg with header line.
now i have populated data in i_bseg.
now i am sorting it by bukrs
ie i am writing sort i_bseg by bukrs.
before sorting all i_bseg-belnrs were populated...
but after sorting the contents of the i_bseg is changing.
some of the belnrs are getting deleted..
is there any special way to sort an internal table with header line...?

hi,
<b>SORT <itab> [ASCENDING|DESCENDING] [AS TEXT] [STABLE].</b>
The statement sorts the internal table <itab> in ascending order by its key.<b> The statement always applies to the table itself, not to the header line</b>.
If you have an internal table with a structured line type that you want sort by a different key, you can specify the key in the SORT statement:
SORT <itab> [ASCENDING|DESCENDING] [AS TEXT] [STABLE]
BY <f1> [ASCENDING|DESCENDING] [AS TEXT]
<fn> [ASCENDING|DESCENDING] [AS TEXT].
<b>this is your sort statement: sort i_bseg by bukrs.
you try with this statement: sort i_bseg by bukrs STABLE.</b>
regards,
Ashokreddy

Difference betwen the internal tables

Hai friends,
           Pls give me the types of internal tables and their   differences .and its usage by example.
regrds,
Prashanth.

Internal tables
Definition
Data structure that exists only at program runtime.
An internal table is one of two structured data types in ABAP. It can contain any number of identically structured rows, with or without a header line.
The header line is similar to a structure and serves as the work area of the internal table. The data type of individual rows can be either elementary or structured.
Internal tables provide a means of taking data from a fixed structure and storing it in working memory in ABAP. The data is stored line by line in memory, and each line has the same structure. In ABAP, internal tables fulfill the function of arrays. Since they are dynamic data objects, they save the programmer the task of dynamic memory management in his or her programs. You should use internal tables whenever you want to process a dataset with a fixed structure within a program. A particularly important use for internal tables is for storing and formatting data from a database table within a program. They are also a good way of including very complicated data structures in an ABAP program.
Like all elements in the ABAP type concept, internal tables can exist both as data types and as data objects . A data type is the abstract description of an internal table, either in a program or centrally in the ABAP Dictionary, that you use to create a concrete data object. The data type is also an attribute of an existing data object.
Internal Tables as Data Types
Internal tables and structures are the two structured data types in ABAP. The data type of an internal table is fully specified by its line type, key, and table type.
Line type
The line type of an internal table can be any data type. The data type of an internal table is normally a structure. Each component of the structure is a column in the internal table. However, the line type may also be elementary or another internal table.
Key
The key identifies table rows. There are two kinds of key for internal tables - the standard key and a user-defined key. You can specify whether the key should be UNIQUE or NON-UNIQUE. Internal tables with a unique key cannot contain duplicate entries. The uniqueness depends on the table access method.
If a table has a structured line type, its default key consists of all of its non-numerical columns that are not references or themselves internal tables. If a table has an elementary line type, the default key is the entire line . The default key of an internal table whose line type is an internal table, the default key is empty.
The user-defined key can contain any columns of the internal table that are not references or themselves internal tables. Internal tables with a user-defined key are called key tables. When you define the key, the sequence of the key fields is significant. You should remember this, for example, if you intend to sort the table according to the key.
Table type
The table type determines how ABAP will access individual table entries. Internal tables can be divided into three types:
Standard tables have an internal linear index. From a particular size upwards, the indexes of internal tables are administered as trees. In this case, the index administration overhead increases in logarithmic and not linear relation to the number of lines. The system can access records either by using the table index or the key. The response time for key access is proportional to the number of entries in the table. The key of a standard table is always non-unique. You cannot specify a unique key. This means that standard tables can always be filled very quickly, since the system does not have to check whether there are already existing entries.
Sorted tables are always saved sorted by the key. They also have an internal index. The system can access records either by using the table index or the key. The response time for key access is logarithmically proportional to the number of table entries, since the system uses a binary search. The key of a sorted table can be either unique or non-unique. When you define the table, you must specify whether the key is to be unique or not. Standard tables and sorted tables are known generically as index tables.
Hashed tables have no linear index. You can only access a hashed table using its key. The response time is independent of the number of table entries, and is constant, since the system access the table entries using a hash algorithm. The key of a hashed table must be unique. When you define the table, you must specify the key as UNIQUE.
Generic Internal Tables
Unlike other local data types in programs, you do not have to specify the data type of an internal table fully. Instead, you can specify a generic construction, that is, the key or key and line type of an internal table data type may remain unspecified. You can use generic internal tables to specify the types of field symbols and the interface parameters of procedures. You cannot use them to declare data objects.
Internal Tables as Dynamic Data Objects
Data objects that are defined either with the data type of an internal table, or directly as an internal table, are always fully defined in respect of their line type, key and access method. However, the number of lines is not fixed. Thus internal tables are dynamic data objects, since they can contain any number of lines of a particular type. The only restriction on the number of lines an internal table may contain are the limits of your system installation. The maximum memory that can be occupied by an internal table (including its internal administration) is 2 gigabytes. A more realistic figure is up to 500 megabytes. An additional restriction for hashed tables is that they may not contain more than 2 million entries. The line types of internal tables can be any ABAP data types - elementary, structured, or internal tables. The individual lines of an internal table are called table lines or table entries. Each component of a structured line is called a column in the internal table.
Choosing a Table Type
The table type (and particularly the access method) that you will use depends on how the typical internal table operations will be most frequently executed.
Standard tables
This is the most appropriate type if you are going to address the individual table entries using the index. Index access is the quickest possible access. You should fill a standard table by appending lines (ABAP APPEND statement), and read, modify and delete entries by specifying the index (INDEX option with the relevant ABAP command). The access time for a standard table increases in a linear relationship with the number of table entries. If you need key access, standard tables are particularly useful if you can fill and process the table in separate steps. For example, you could fill the table by appending entries, and then sort it. If you use the binary search option with key access, the response time is logarithmically proportional to the number of table entries.
Sorted tables
This is the most appropriate type if you need a table which is sorted as you fill it. You fill sorted tables using the INSERT statement. Entries are inserted according to the sort sequence defined through the table key. Any illegal entries are recognized as soon as you try to add them to the table. The response time for key access is logarithmically proportional to the number of table entries, since the system always uses a binary search. Sorted tables are particularly useful for partially sequential processing in a LOOP if you specify the beginning of the table key in the WHERE condition.
Hashed tables
This is the most appropriate type for any table where the main operation is key access. You cannot access a hashed table using its index. The response time for key access remains constant, regardless of the number of table entries. Like database tables, hashed tables always have a unique key. Hashed tables are useful if you want to construct and use an internal table which resembles a database table or for processing large amounts of data.
Special Features of Standard Tables
Unlike sorted tables, hashed tables, and key access to internal tables, which were only introduced in Release 4.0, standard tables already existed several releases previously. Defining a line type, table type, and tables without a header line have only been possible since Release 3.0. For this reason, there are certain features of standard tables that still exist for compatibility reasons.
Standard Tables Before Release 3.0
Before Release 3.0, internal tables all had header lines and a flat-structured line type. There were no independent table types. You could only create a table object using the OCCURS addition in the DATA statement, followed by a declaration of a flat structure:
DATA: BEGIN OF .
The effect of the OCCURS addition is to construct a standard table with the data type
They can also be replaced by the following statements:
Standard Tables From Release 4.0
When you create a standard table, you can use the following forms of the TYPES and DATA statements. The addition INITIAL SIZE is also possible in all of the statements. The addition WITH HEADER LINE is possible in the DATA statement.
Standard Table Types
Generic Standard Table Type:
TYPES TYPE|LIKE TABLE OF TYPE|LIKE TABLE OF
                       WITH TYPE|LIKE TABLE OF TYPE|LIKE TABLE OF TYPE|LIKE TABLE OF
                       WITH .
Here, the LIKE addition refers to an existing table object in the same program. The TYPE addition can refer to an internal type in the program declared using the TYPES statement, or a table type in the ABAP Dictionary.
You must ensure that you only refer to tables that are fully typed. Referring to generic table types (ANY TABLE, INDEX TABLE) or not specifying the key fully is not allowed (for exceptions, refer to Special Features of Standard Tables).
The optional addition WITH HEADER line declares an extra data object with the same name and line type as the internal table. This data object is known as the header line of the internal table. You use it as a work area when working with the internal table (see Using the Header Line as a Work Area). When you use internal tables with header lines, you must remember that the header line and the body of the table have the same name. If you have an internal table with header line and you want to address the body of the table, you must indicate this by placing brackets after the table name ([]). Otherwise, ABAP interprets the name as the name of the header line and not of the body of the table. You can avoid this potential confusion by using internal tables without header lines. In particular, internal tables nested in structures or other internal tables must not have a header line, since this can lead to ambiguous expressions.
                  TYPES VECTOR TYPE SORTED TABLE OF I WITH UNIQUE KEY TABLE LINE.
DATA: ITAB TYPE VECTOR,
      JTAB LIKE ITAB WITH HEADER LINE.
MOVE ITAB TO JTAB.   <- Syntax error!
MOVE ITAB TO JTAB[].
The table object ITAB is created with reference to the table type VECTOR. The table object JTAB has the same data type as ITAB. JTAB also has a header line. In the first MOVE statement, JTAB addresses the header line. Since this has the data type I, and the table type of ITAB cannot be converted into an elementary type, the MOVE statement causes a syntax error. The second MOVE statement is correct, since both operands are table objects.
Declaring New Internal Tables
You can use the DATA statement to construct new internal tables as well as using the LIKE or TYPE addition to refer to existing types or objects. The table type that you construct does not exist in its own right; instead, it is only an attribute of the table object. You can refer to it using the LIKE addition, but not using TYPE. The syntax for constructing a table object in the DATA statement is similar to that for defining a table type in the TYPES statement.
DATA ]
As when you define a table type, the type constructor
of an internal table as follows:
UNIQUE KEY belong to the key as long as they are not internal tables or references, and do not contain internal tables or references. Key fields can be nested structures. The substructures are expanded component by component when you access the table using the key. The system follows the sequence of the key fields.
UNIQUE KEY TABLE LINE
If a table has an elementary line type (C, D, F, I, N, P, T, X), you can define the entire line as the key. If you try this for a table whose line type is itself a table, a syntax error occurs. If a table has a structured line type, it is possible to specify the entire line as the key. However, you should remember that this is often not suitable.
UNIQUE DEFAULT KEY
This declares the fields of the default key as the key fields. If the table has a structured line type, the default key contains all non-numeric columns of the internal table that are not and do not contain references or internal tables. If the table has an elementary line type, the default key is the entire line. The default key of an internal table whose line type is an internal table, the default key is empty.
Specifying a key is optional. If you do not specify a key, the system defines a table type with an arbitrary key. You can only use this to define the types of field symbols and the interface parameters of procedures. For exceptions, refer to Special Features of Standard Tables.
The optional additions UNIQUE or NON-UNIQUE determine whether the key is to be unique or non-unique, that is, whether the table can accept duplicate entries. If you do not specify UNIQUE or NON-UNIQUE for the key, the table type is generic in this respect. As such, it can only be used for specifying types. When you specify the table type simultaneously, you must note the following restrictions:
·     You cannot use the UNIQUE addition for standard tables. The system always generates the NON-UNIQUE addition automatically.
·     You must always specify the UNIQUE option when you create a hashed table.
Initial Memory Requirement
You can specify the initial amount of main memory assigned to an internal table object when you define the data type using the following addition:
INITIAL SIZE , the system calculates a new value so that n times the line width is around 12KB.
Examples
TYPES: BEGIN OF LINE,
COLUMN1 TYPE I,
COLUMN2 TYPE I,
COLUMN3 TYPE I,
END OF LINE.
1. TYPES ITAB TYPE SORTED TABLE OF LINE WITH UNIQUE KEY COLUMN1.
The program defines a table type ITAB. It is a sorted table, with line type of the structure LINE and a unique key of the component COLUMN1.
2. TYPES VECTOR TYPE HASHED TABLE OF I WITH UNIQUE KEY                      TABLE LINE.
TYPES: BEGIN OF LINE,
COLUMN1 TYPE I,
COLUMN2 TYPE I,
COLUMN3 TYPE I,
END OF LINE.
TYPES ITAB TYPE SORTED TABLE OF LINE WITH UNIQUE KEY COLUMN1.
TYPES: BEGIN OF DEEPLINE,
FIELD TYPE C,
TABLE1 TYPE VECTOR,
TABLE2 TYPE ITAB,
END OF DEEPLINE.
TYPES DEEPTABLE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF DEEPLINE
WITH DEFAULT KEY.
The program defines a table type VECTOR with type hashed table, the elementary line type I and a unique key of the entire table line. The second table type is the same as in the previous example. The structure DEEPLINE contains the internal table as a component. The table type DEEPTABLE has the line type DEEPLINE. Therefore, the elements of this internal table are themselves internal tables. The key is the default key - in this case the column FIELD. The key is non-unique, since the table is a standard table.
Specifying the Type of Formal Parameters
Formal parameters can have any valid ABAP data type. You can specify the type of a formal parameter, either generically or fully, using the TYPE or LIKE addition. If you specify a generic type, the type of the formal parameter is either partially specified or not specified at all. Any attributes that are not specified are inherited from the corresponding actual parameter when the subroutine is called. If you specify the type fully, all of the technical attributes of the formal parameter are defined with the subroutine definition.
The following remarks about specifying the types of parameters also apply to the parameters of other procedures (function modules and methods).
If you have specified the type of the formal parameters, the system checks that the corresponding actual parameters are compatible when the subroutine is called. For internal subroutines, the system checks this in the syntax check. For external subroutines, the check cannot occur until runtime.
By specifying the type, you ensure that a subroutine always works with the correct data type. Generic formal parameters allow a large degree of freedom when you call subroutines, since you can pass data of any type. This restricts accordingly the options for processing data in the subroutine, since the operations must be valid for all data types. For example, assigning one data object to another may not even be possible for all data types. If you specify the types of subroutine parameters, you can perform a much wider range of operations, since only the data appropriate to those operations can be passed in the call. If you want to process structured data objects component by component in a subroutine, you must specify the type of the parameter.
Specifying Generic Types
The following types allow you more freedom when using actual parameters. The actual parameter need only have the selection of attributes possessed by the formal parameter. The formal parameter adopts its remaining unnamed attributes from the actual parameter.
     Check for actual parameters
No type specificationTYPE ANY     The subroutine accepts actual parameters of any type. The formal parameter inherits all of the technical attributes of the actual parameter.
TYPE C, N, P, or X     The subroutine only accepts actual parameters with the type C, N, P, or X. The formal parameter inherits the field length and DECIMALS specification (for type P) from the actual parameter.
TYPE TABLE     The system checks whether the actual parameter is a standard internal table. This is a shortened form of TYPE STANDARD TABLE (see below).
TYPE ANY TABLE     The system checks whether the actual parameter is an internal table. The formal parameter inherits all of the attributes (line type, table type, key) from the actual parameter.
TYPE INDEX TABLE     The system checks whether the actual parameter is an index table (standard or sorted table). The formal parameter inherits all of the attributes (line type, table type, key) from the actual parameter.
TYPE STANDARD TABLE     The system checks whether the actual parameter is a standard internal table. The formal parameter inherits all of the attributes (line type, key) from the actual parameter.
TYPE SORTED TABLE     The system checks whether the actual parameter is a sorted table. The formal parameter inherits all of the attributes (line type, key) from the actual parameter.
TYPE HASHED TABLE     The system checks whether the actual parameter is a hashed table. The formal parameter inherits all of the attributes (line type, key) from the actual parameter.
Note that formal parameters inherit the attributes of their corresponding actual parameters dynamically at runtime, and so they cannot be identified in the program code. For example, you cannot address an inherited table key statically in a subroutine, but you probably can dynamically.
TYPES: BEGIN OF LINE,
        COL1,
        COL2,
      END OF LINE.
DATA: WA TYPE LINE,
      ITAB TYPE HASHED TABLE OF LINE WITH UNIQUE KEY COL1,
      KEY(4) VALUE 'COL1'.
WA-COL1 = 'X'. INSERT WA INTO TABLE ITAB.
WA-COL1 = 'Y'. INSERT WA INTO TABLE ITAB.
PERFORM DEMO USING ITAB.
FORM DEMO USING P TYPE ANY TABLE.
READ TABLE P WITH TABLE KEY (KEY) = 'X' INTO WA.
ENDFORM.
The table key is addressed dynamically in the subroutine. However, the static address
READ TABLE P WITH TABLE KEY COL1 = 'X' INTO WA.
is syntactically incorrect, since the formal parameter P does not adopt the key of table ITAB until runtime.
Assigning Internal Tables :
Like other data objects, you can use internal tables as operands in a MOVE statement
MOVE , including the data in any nested internal tables. The original contents of the target table are overwritten.
If you are using internal tables with header lines, remember that the header line and the body of the table have the same name. If you want to address the body of the table in an assignment, you must place two brackets () after the table name.
DATA: BEGIN OF line,
        col1(1) TYPE c,
        col2(1) TYPE c,
      END OF line.
DATA: etab LIKE TABLE OF line WITH HEADER LINE,
      ftab LIKE TABLE OF line.
line-col1 = 'A'. line-col2 = 'B'.
APPEND line TO etab.
MOVE etab[] TO ftab.
LOOP AT ftab INTO line.
WRITE: / line-col1, line-col2.
ENDLOOP.
The output is:
A B
The example creates two standard tables ETAB and FTAB with the line type of the structure LINE. ETAB has a header line. After filling ETAB line by line using the APPEND statement, its entire contents are assigned to FTAB. Note the brackets in the statement.
DATA: ftab TYPE SORTED TABLE OF f
           WITH NON-UNIQUE KEY table_line,
      itab TYPE HASHED TABLE OF i
           WITH UNIQUE KEY table_line,
      fl   TYPE f.
DO 3 TIMES.
INSERT sy-index INTO TABLE itab.
ENDDO.
ftab = itab.
LOOP AT ftab INTO fl.
WRITE: / fl.
ENDLOOP.
The output is:
1.000000000000000E+00
2.000000000000000E+00
3.000000000000000E+00
FTAB is a sorted table with line type F and a non-unique key. ITAB is a hashed table with line type I and a unique key. The line types, and therefore the entire tables, are convertible. It is therefore possible to assign the contents of ITAB to FTAB. When you assign the unsorted table ITAB to the sorted table FTAB, the contents are automatically sorted by the key of FTAB.
In Unicode systems, the following conversion is not allowed:
DATA: BEGIN OF iline,
        num TYPE i,
      END OF iline,
      BEGIN OF fline,
        num TYPE f,
      END OF fline,
      itab LIKE TABLE OF iline,
      ftab LIKE TABLE OF fline.
DO 3 TIMES.
iline-num = sy-index.
APPEND iline-num TO itab.
ENDDO.
ftab = itab.
loop AT ftab INTO fline.
WRITE: / fline-num.
ENDLOOP.
In a non-Unicode system, the output may look something like this:
        6.03823403895813E-154
        6.03969074613219E-154
        6.04114745330626E-154
Here, the line types of the internal tables ITAB and FTAB are structures each with one component of type I or F. The line types are convertible, but not compatible. Therefore, when assigning ITAB to FTAB, the contents of Table ITAB are converted to type C fields and then written to FTAB. The system interprets the transferred data as type F fields, so that the results are meaningless. In Unicode systems, you are not allowed to convert numeric fields to fields of type C.
Initializing Internal Tables
Like all data objects, you can initialize internal tables with the
CLEAR .
statement. This statement restores an internal table to the state it was in immediately after you declared it. This means that the table contains no lines. However, the memory already occupied by the memory up until you cleared it remains allocated to the table.
If you are using internal tables with header lines, remember that the header line and the body of the table have the same name. If you want to address the body of the table in a comparison, you must place two brackets () after the table name.
CLEAR , LT, <).
If you are using internal tables with header lines, remember that the header line and the body of the table have the same name. If you want to address the body of the table in a comparison, you must place two brackets () after the table name.
The first criterion for comparing internal tables is the number of lines they contain. The more lines an internal table contains, the larger it is. If two internal tables contain the same number of lines, they are compared line by line, component by component. If components of the table lines are themselves internal tables, they are compared recursively. If you are testing internal tables for anything other than equality, the comparison stops when it reaches the first pair of components that are unequal, and returns the corresponding result.
DATA: BEGIN OF LINE,
COL1 TYPE I,
COL2 TYPE I,
END OF LINE.
DATA: ITAB LIKE TABLE OF LINE,
             JTAB LIKE TABLE OF LINE.
DO 3 TIMES.
LINE-COL1 = SY-INDEX.
LINE-COL2 = SY-INDEX ** 2.
APPEND LINE TO ITAB.
ENDDO.
MOVE ITAB TO JTAB.
LINE-COL1 = 10. LINE-COL2 = 20.
APPEND LINE TO ITAB.
IF ITAB GT JTAB.
WRITE / 'ITAB GT JTAB'.
ENDIF.
APPEND LINE TO JTAB.
IF ITAB EQ JTAB.
WRITE / 'ITAB EQ JTAB'.
ENDIF.
LINE-COL1 = 30. LINE-COL2 = 80.
APPEND LINE TO ITAB.
IF JTAB LE ITAB.
WRITE / 'JTAB LE ITAB'.
ENDIF.
LINE-COL1 = 50. LINE-COL2 = 60.
APPEND LINE TO JTAB.
IF ITAB NE JTAB.
WRITE / 'ITAB NE JTAB'.
ENDIF.
IF ITAB LT JTAB.
WRITE / 'ITAB LT JTAB'.
ENDIF.
The output is:
ITAB GT JTAB
ITAB EQ JTAB
JTAB LE ITAB
ITAB NE JTAB
ITAB LT JTAB
This example creates two standard tables, ITAB and JTAB. ITAB is filled with 3 lines and copied to JTAB. Then, another line is appended to ITAB and the first logical expression tests whether ITAB is greater than JTAB. After appending the same line to JTAB, the second logical expression tests whether both tables are equal. Then, another line is appended to ITAB and the third logical expressions tests whether JTAB is less than or equal to ITAB. Next, another line is appended to JTAB. Its contents are unequal to the contents of the last line of ITAB. The next logical expressions test whether ITAB is not equal to JTAB. The first table field whose contents are different in ITAB and JTAB is COL1 in the last line of the table: 30 in ITAB and 50 in JTAB. Therefore, in the last logical expression, ITAB is less than JTAB.
Sorting Internal Tables
You can sort a standard or hashed table in a program. To sort a table by its key, use the statement
SORT ASCENDING .
The statement sorts the internal table ASCENDING
             BY ASCENDING
                 ASCENDING .
The table is now sorted by the specified components : T for standard table, S for sorted table, and H for hashed table.
DATA: BEGIN OF LINE,
         COL1 TYPE I,
         COL2 TYPE I,
      END OF LINE.
DATA ITAB LIKE HASHED TABLE OF LINE WITH UNIQUE KEY COL1
                                    INITIAL SIZE 10.
DATA: LIN TYPE I,
      INI TYPE I,
      KND TYPE C.
DESCRIBE TABLE ITAB LINES LIN OCCURS INI KIND KND.
WRITE: / LIN, INI, KND.
DO 1000 TIMES.
LINE-COL1 = SY-INDEX.
LINE-COL2 = SY-INDEX ** 2.
INSERT LINE INTO TABLE ITAB.
ENDDO.
DESCRIBE TABLE ITAB LINES LIN OCCURS INI KIND KND.
WRITE: / LIN, INI, KND.
The output is:
         0         10 H
     1,000         10 H
Here, a hashed table ITAB is created and filled. The DESCRIBE TABLE statement is processed before and after the table is filled. The current number of lines changes, but the number of initial lines cannot change.
INSERT LINE INTO TABLE ITAB.
LINE-TEXT = 'Moller'.
CONVERT TEXT LINE-TEXT INTO SORTABLE CODE LINE-XTEXT.
INSERT LINE INTO TABLE ITAB.
LINE-TEXT = 'Miller'.
CONVERT TEXT LINE-TEXT INTO SORTABLE CODE LINE-XTEXT.
INSERT LINE INTO TABLE ITAB.
SORT ITAB.
PERFORM LOOP_AT_ITAB.
SORT ITAB BY XTEXT.
PERFORM LOOP_AT_ITAB.
SORT ITAB AS TEXT.
PERFORM LOOP_AT_ITAB.
FORM LOOP_AT_ITAB.
LOOP AT ITAB INTO LINE.
    WRITE / LINE-TEXT.
ENDLOOP.
SKIP.
ENDFORM.
This example demonstrates alphabetical sorting of character fields. The internal table ITAB contains a column with character fields and a column with corresponding binary codes that are alphabetically sortable. The binary codes are created with the CONVERT statement (see Converting to a Sortable Format). The table is sorted three times. First, it is sorted binarily by the TEXT field. Second, it is sorted binarily by the XTEXT field. Third, it is sorted alphabetically by the TEXT field. Since there is no directly corresponding case in English, we have taken the results from a German text environment:
Miller
Moller
Muller
Möller
Miller
Moller
Möller
Muller
Miller
Moller
Möller
Muller
After the first sorting, 'Möller' follows behind 'Muller' since the internal code for the letter 'ö' comes after the code for 'u'. The other two sorts are alphabetical
The binary sort by XTEXT has the same result as the alphabetical sorting by the field TEXT.
Regards,
Amit
Reward all helpful replies.

SORT INTERNAL TABLE USING NON KEY OF THE INTERNAL TABLE

HI,
i have one query for the cdpos table of abap.
What i am looking is i want the latest CHANENR of the cdpos for that
objectid and tabname and fname in my internal table.
what i thought of doing was to sort my internal table with objectid changnr tabname fname in descending order
and than use delete adjacent duplicates command
BUt that is not sorting based on all field , its sorting on changnr only
please let me know what can i do

no, that is not what i am looking at,
I am saying say i have internal table cdpos
OBJECTCLAS      OBJECTID    CHANGENR   TABNAME                        FNAME
RECN_RECN      |0100TEST1   0000384409|    VICN01                        |RECNEND
RECN_RECN       0100TEST1   0000383462    VICN01                          RECNLIFNR
RECN_RECN       0100TEST1    0000360190   VICN01                         RECNEND
RECN_RECN        0100TEST1   0000340630    VICN01                         RECNEND
this is my debug output after sorting on objectid changenr tabname fname in descending
i wanted line 2nd to be at last so when i use delete adjacent command i can get 2 line item i.e 1st and 2nd line ...

How to get the Data type of the Internal Table.

How can i get the data types used to create an internal table
TYPES : BEGIN OF t_makt,
          matnr    TYPE    matnr,
          maktx    TYPE    maktx,
        END OF t_makt.
Like this some function will give me which data types i have used for the internal table at run time.

Use the FM ..
data : int_fcat type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV.
REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE ..
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
       EXPORTING
            I_PROGRAM_NAME         = sy-repid
            I_INTERNAL_TABNAME     = 'IMAT'   <-- this is your internal table
             I_INCLNAME             = sy-repid
       CHANGING
            CT_FIELDCAT            = int_fcat <--- this contains all the fields along with their characteristics ...
       EXCEPTIONS
            INCONSISTENT_INTERFACE = 1
            PROGRAM_ERROR          = 2
            OTHERS                 = 3.

Can't get the internal table values

hi all,
i have created a report in which i have DISPLAY EKPO-BANFN and EKKO-EBLEN.For this reason i have created an internal table gi_final,in which my values of both table are coming through.Following are the codes and structure of internal table:
BEGIN OF gi_final OCCURS 0,
       matnr LIKE ekpo-matnr,
       ematn LIKE ekpo-ematn, "Material Number
       txz01 LIKE ekpo-txz01, "Mareial Description
       ktmng LIKE ekpo-ktmng, "Quantity
       netpr LIKE ekpo-netpr, "Rate
       anfnr LIKE ekpo-anfnr, "RFQ No.
       banfn LIKE ekpo-banfn, "Purchase Requisition Number
       ebeln LIKE ekko-ebeln, "Purcahse Order
       ekorg LIKE ekko-ekorg,
       bstyp LIKE ekko-bstyp, "Purchasing Document Category
       submi LIKE ekko-submi, "Collective Number
       lifnr LIKE ekko-lifnr, "Vendor Number
       bedat LIKE ekko-bedat, "Purchase Order Date
    END OF gi_final.
select ekko~ebeln ematn txz01 ktmng banfn
from
    ekpo
    inner join ekko on
    ekpo~ebeln eq ekko~ebeln
into
    corresponding fields of table gi_final
where
    ekko~ekorg in s_ekorg and
    ekko~ebeln in s_ebeln and
    ekko~submi in s_submi and
    ekko~lifnr in s_lifnr.
    READ TABLE gi_final WITH KEY ebeln = gi_final-ebeln.
    MOVE gi_final-banfn to gi_detail-banfn.
    MOVE lv_netpr     to gi_detail-netpr.
    MOVE gi_final-ematn TO gi_detail-ematn.
    MOVE gi_final-txz01 TO gi_detail-txz01.
    MOVE gi_final-ktmng TO gi_detail-ktmng.
Probelm is that when i execute it with Debugger my internal table can't get the values of EBELN and BANFN.
Thanks & Regards,
sapabappk
Edited by: sapabappk on Sep 26, 2010 10:32 AM

HI ,
BEGIN OF gi_final OCCURS 0,
       matnr LIKE ekpo-matnr,
       ematn LIKE ekpo-ematn, "Material Number
       txz01 LIKE ekpo-txz01, "Mareial Description
       ktmng LIKE ekpo-ktmng, "Quantity
       netpr LIKE ekpo-netpr, "Rate
       anfnr LIKE ekpo-anfnr, "RFQ No.
       banfn LIKE ekpo-banfn, "Purchase Requisition Number
       ebeln LIKE ekko-ebeln, "Purcahse Order
       ekorg LIKE ekko-ekorg,
       bstyp LIKE ekko-bstyp, "Purchasing Document Category
       submi LIKE ekko-submi, "Collective Number
       lifnr LIKE ekko-lifnr, "Vendor Number
       bedat LIKE ekko-bedat, "Purchase Order Date
    END OF gi_final.
select ekko~ebeln ematn txz01 ktmng banfn
from
    ekpo
    inner join ekko on
    ekpoebeln eq ekkoebeln
into
    corresponding fields of table gi_final
where
    ekko~ekorg in s_ekorg and
    ekko~ebeln in s_ebeln and
    ekko~submi in s_submi and
    ekko~lifnr in s_lifnr.
    READ TABLE gi_final WITH KEY ebeln = gi_final-ebeln.
    MOVE gi_final-banfn to gi_detail-banfn.
    MOVE lv_netpr     to gi_detail-netpr.
    MOVE gi_final-ematn TO gi_detail-ematn.
    MOVE gi_final-txz01 TO gi_detail-txz01.
    MOVE gi_final-ktmng TO gi_detail-ktmng.
Why you are reading gi_final table and comparing same table field gi_final-ebeln ?
how is gi_detail table declared   ?
just do like this
loop at gi_final .
    MOVE gi_final-banfn to gi_detail-banfn.
    MOVE gi_final-ematn TO gi_detail-ematn.
    MOVE gi_final-txz01 TO gi_detail-txz01.
    MOVE gi_final-ktmng TO gi_detail-ktmng.
append gi_detail .
clear gi_detail
endloop.
and From where you are getting value of    lv_netpr
MOVE lv_netpr     to gi_detail-netpr.
then you will get data in gi_detail
Regards
Deepak.

Getting the internal table of standard program to my custom program

Hi All,
I have a requirement in which i have to get the data from internal table ALV_ITAB from program HKBRO20. As this is the standard program, i have copied this program into Z custom program and using export parameter i am getting the data from internal table ALV_ITAB to my custom program (Using submit of the Z of the standard program). Can any one pls tell me whether the process i am following is correct if not pls tell me how to get the internal table from standard program to our custom program.
the process i am following
submit ZHBRO20 and return. IMPORT ALV_ITAB FROM MEMORY ID 'ABC'.
copied HBRO20 to ZHBRO20.
Thanks,
Raju

Hi,
you could also try
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fc> .
CONSTANTS: c_table(21) VALUE '(PROGRAM_NAME)INTERNAL_TABLENAME[]'.
ASSIIGN (c_table) TO <fc>.
Depends on the process, of course.
Cheers,
Stefan.

Getting dynamically the internal table type

Hello all,
is there a standard function to get the internal table type name.like if a internal table is based on sflight,by using the function i pass the internal table and get the type sflight.
regards
kaushik

for this we have the CL_ABAP_TYPEDESCR class, subclasses and all of their methods.
Coding should look something like this:
DATA: dref TYPE REF TO data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
               <line> TYPE ANY.
DATA: lr_reference TYPE REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lr_tab       TYPE REF TO cl_abap_tabledescr.
DATA: lr_data      TYPE REF TO cl_abap_datadescr.
PARAMETERS: pa_tab TYPE tabname DEFAULT 'BUT000'.
CREATE DATA dref TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (pa_tab).
ASSIGN dref->* TO <table>.
SELECT * FROM but000 INTO TABLE <table>
         UP TO 10 ROWS.
CALL METHOD cl_abap_typedescr=>describe_by_data
EXPORTING
    p_data      = <table>
RECEIVING
    p_descr_ref = lr_reference.
lr_tab ?= lr_reference.
lr_data = lr_tab->get_table_line_type( ).
WRITE lr_data->absolute_name.
Edited by: Micky Oestreich on Jan 19, 2009 8:09 AM
Edited by: Micky Oestreich on Jan 19, 2009 8:44 AM

Runtime error:ABAP program lines are longer than the internal table

Hi all,
Below is the code I have written,when Iam running it Iam getting
'ABAP program lines are longer than the internal table' runtime error.How can I resolve it.
REPORT ZTEST1 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 255.
TABLES:MARC,CDHDR,CDPOS.
TYPE-POOLS:SLIS.
DATA:HEADER TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,
     WA TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV,
     LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.
TYPES:BEGIN OF MARC_TY,
        MATNR LIKE MARC-MATNR,
        WERKS LIKE MARC-WERKS,
        EKGRP LIKE MARC-EKGRP,
        MINBE LIKE MARC-MINBE,
        EISBE LIKE MARC-EISBE,
        MABST LIKE MARC-MABST,
       END OF MARC_TY.
TYPES:BEGIN OF MATNR1_TY,
        MATNR1 LIKE CDHDR-OBJECTID,
      END OF MATNR1_TY.
TYPES:BEGIN OF CDHDR_TY,
         OBJECTCLAS LIKE CDHDR-OBJECTCLAS,
         OBJECTID   LIKE CDHDR-OBJECTID,
         CHANGENR   LIKE CDHDR-CHANGENR,
         USERNAME   LIKE CDHDR-USERNAME,
         UDATE      LIKE CDHDR-UDATE,
        END OF CDHDR_TY.
TYPES:BEGIN OF CDPOS_TY,
         OBJECTCLAS LIKE CDPOS-OBJECTCLAS,
         OBJECTID   LIKE CDPOS-OBJECTID,
         CHANGENR   LIKE CDPOS-CHANGENR,
         TABNAME    LIKE CDPOS-TABNAME,
         FNAME      LIKE CDPOS-FNAME,
         CHNGIND    LIKE CDPOS-CHNGIND,
         VALUE_NEW LIKE CDPOS-VALUE_NEW,
         VALUE_OLD LIKE CDPOS-VALUE_OLD,
        END OF CDPOS_TY.
**************TABLE TYPES********************************************
TYPES: MARC_TAB   TYPE TABLE OF MARC_TY,
       MATNR1_TAB TYPE TABLE OF MATNR1_TY,
       CDHDR_TAB TYPE TABLE OF CDHDR_TY,
       CDPOS_TAB TYPE TABLE OF CDPOS_TY.
*******************INTERNAL TABLES************************************
DATA:MARC_ITAB   TYPE MARC_TAB,
     MATNR1_ITAB TYPE MATNR1_TAB,
     CDHDR_ITAB TYPE CDHDR_TAB,
     CDPOS_ITAB TYPE CDPOS_TAB.
****************WORK AREAS********************************************
DATA:MARC_WA   TYPE MARC_TY,
     MATNR1_WA TYPE MATNR1_TY,
     CDHDR_WA TYPE CDHDR_TY,
     CDPOS_WA TYPE CDPOS_TY.
*******************SELECTION-SCREEN***********************************
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-000.
PARAMETERS:PLANT LIKE MARC-WERKS.
SELECT-OPTIONS:MATERIAL FOR MARC-MATNR.
SELECT-OPTIONS:DATE FOR CDHDR-UDATE.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT MATNR
        WERKS
        EKGRP
        MINBE
        EISBE
        MABST
        FROM MARC INTO TABLE MARC_ITAB
        WHERE MATNR IN MATERIAL
        AND WERKS = PLANT.
CHECK MARC_ITAB[] IS NOT INITIAL.
LOOP AT MARC_ITAB INTO MARC_WA.
   MATNR1_WA-MATNR1 = MARC_WA-MATNR.
   APPEND MATNR1_WA TO MATNR1_ITAB.
   CLEAR MATNR1_WA.
ENDLOOP.
CHECK MATNR1_ITAB[] IS NOT INITIAL.
SELECT OBJECTCLAS
        OBJECTID
        CHANGENR
        USERNAME
        UDATE
        FROM CDHDR INTO TABLE CDHDR_ITAB
        FOR ALL ENTRIES IN MATNR1_ITAB
        WHERE OBJECTCLAS = 'MATERIAL'
        AND OBJECTID = MATNR1_ITAB-MATNR1
        AND UDATE IN DATE.
CHECK CDHDR_ITAB[] IS NOT INITIAL.
SORT CDHDR_ITAB[] DESCENDING BY OBJECTID CHANGENR.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM CDHDR_ITAB[] COMPARING OBJECTID.
SELECT OBJECTCLAS
       OBJECTID
       CHANGENR
       TABNAME
       FNAME
       CHNGIND
       VALUE_NEW
       VALUE_OLD
       FROM CDPOS INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE CDPOS_ITAB
       FOR ALL ENTRIES IN CDHDR_ITAB
       WHERE OBJECTCLAS = CDHDR_ITAB-OBJECTCLAS
       AND OBJECTID = CDHDR_ITAB-OBJECTID
       AND CHANGENR = CDHDR_ITAB-CHANGENR
       AND TABNAME = 'MARC'
       AND FNAME    IN ('MINBE','EISBE','MABST','LVORM')
       AND CHNGIND = 'U'.
CHECK CDPOS_ITAB[] IS NOT INITIAL.
*LOOP AT CDPOS_ITAB INTO CDPOS_WA.
WRITE: / CDPOS_WA-OBJECTCLAS,
         CDPOS_WA-OBJECTID,
         CDPOS_WA-CHANGENR,
         CDPOS_WA-TABNAME,
         CDPOS_WA-FNAME,
         CDPOS_WA-CHNGIND,
         CDPOS_WA-VALUE_NEW,
         CDPOS_WA-VALUE_OLD.
*ENDLOOP.
WA-SELTEXT_L = 'OBJECTCLAS'.
WA-COL_POS   = '1'.
WA-FIELDNAME = 'OBJECTCLAS'.
WA-TABNAME   = 'CDPOS_ITAB'.
WA-OUTPUTLEN = '15'.
APPEND WA TO HEADER.
CLEAR WA.
WA-SELTEXT_L = 'OBJECTID'.
WA-COL_POS   = '2'.
WA-FIELDNAME = 'OBJECTID'.
WA-TABNAME   = 'CDPOS_ITAB'.
WA-OUTPUTLEN = '20'.
APPEND WA TO HEADER.
CLEAR WA.
WA-SELTEXT_L = 'CHANGENR'.
WA-COL_POS   = '3'.
WA-FIELDNAME = 'CHANGENR'.
WA-TABNAME   = 'CDPOS_ITAB'.
WA-OUTPUTLEN = '8'.
APPEND WA TO HEADER.
CLEAR WA.
WA-SELTEXT_L = 'TABNAME'.
WA-COL_POS   = '4'.
WA-FIELDNAME = 'TABNAME'.
WA-TABNAME   = 'CDPOS_ITAB'.
WA-OUTPUTLEN = '5'.
APPEND WA TO HEADER.
CLEAR WA.
WA-SELTEXT_L = 'FNAME'.
WA-COL_POS   = '5'.
WA-FIELDNAME = 'FNAME'.
WA-TABNAME   = 'CDPOS_ITAB'.
WA-OUTPUTLEN = '7'.
APPEND WA TO HEADER.
CLEAR WA.
WA-SELTEXT_L = 'CHANGING'.
WA-COL_POS   = '6'.
WA-FIELDNAME = 'CHANGING'.
WA-TABNAME   = 'CDPOS_ITAB'.
WA-OUTPUTLEN = '1'.
APPEND WA TO HEADER.
CLEAR WA.
WA-SELTEXT_L = 'VALUE_NEW'.
WA-COL_POS   = '7'.
WA-FIELDNAME = 'VALUE_NEW'.
WA-TABNAME   = 'CDPOS_ITAB'.
WA-OUTPUTLEN = '5'.
APPEND WA TO HEADER.
CLEAR WA.
WA-SELTEXT_L = 'VALUE_OLD'.
WA-COL_POS   = '8'.
WA-FIELDNAME = 'VALUE_OLD'.
WA-TABNAME   = 'CDPOS_ITAB'.
WA-OUTPUTLEN = '5'.
APPEND WA TO HEADER.
CLEAR WA.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
    I_PROGRAM_NAME               = SY-REPID
    I_INTERNAL_TABNAME           = 'CDPOS_ITAB'
    I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY       = 'X'
    I_INCLNAME                   = SY-REPID
CHANGING
    CT_FIELDCAT                  = HEADER[]
EXCEPTIONS
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
    I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM                = SY-REPID
    IT_FIELDCAT                       = HEADER[]
TABLES
    T_OUTTAB                          = CDPOS_ITAB[]
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ENDIF.

Your select querry on MARC is not matching with MARC_TY.
The field in the MARC table and MARC_TY should be same.
and also, when you are making select querry on CDPOS table
with all entries.
When ever you are using all entries select statement, you should check whether the internal table is having value.
you should check
if CDPOS_IT[] is not initial.
SELECT OBJECTCLAS
OBJECTID
CHANGENR
TABNAME
FNAME
CHNGIND
VALUE_NEW
VALUE_OLD
FROM CDPOS INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE CDPOS_ITAB
FOR ALL ENTRIES IN CDHDR_ITAB
WHERE OBJECTCLAS = CDHDR_ITAB-OBJECTCLAS
AND OBJECTID = CDHDR_ITAB-OBJECTID
AND CHANGENR = CDHDR_ITAB-CHANGENR
AND TABNAME = 'MARC'
AND FNAME IN ('MINBE','EISBE','MABST','LVORM')
AND CHNGIND = 'U'.
endif.
Regards
Madhan D

Totals for the internal table field in alv

Hi Gurus,
I have an issue in displaying the totals in alv.
I have an internal table with the three fields like below.
scrap_code_001 like afru-xmnga, " Scrap Reason Qty.
scrap_code_002 like afru-xmnga, " Scrap Reason Qty.
scrap_code_003 like afru-xmnga, " Scrap Reason Qty.
In the output table which i am passing to the fieldcatlog is having the three above fields with values 10,3,4 respectively.
I am looping at the internal table
loop at gt_grund.
gv_tabix = sy-tabix.
i_fieldcat-no_zero = gc_x.
i_fieldcat-do_sum = gc_x.
perform assign_alv_qty_format.
if gt_grund-grund is initial.
gt_grund = 'NONE'.
gv_text = gt_grund.
else.
gv_text = gt_grund-grdtx.
endif.
gv_tabixn = gv_tabix.
gv_scrap_code+11(03) = gv_tabixn.
gv_fieldname = gv_scrap_code.
translate gv_fieldname to upper case.
perform bild_fieldcat using
gv_fieldname 'GT_REPORT' 'AFRU' gv_text 'QUAN' '12' ' ' .
endif.
endloop.
But in the output I am getting the totals but it displays totals for all the three columns as 17,17,17 (summing 10,3,4).
How do I display total as 10,3,4 for each column separately.
I appreciate you help and award points for the answer

Hi,
Please check if value fields i_fieldcat-ref_fieldname and i_fieldcat-ref_tabname regard to numc or curr type.
EX: i_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'WRBTR'
I_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'BSEG'.
Regards,
Fernando

Data overflow in the internal table

Hi Friends,
I am hitting table CDHDR and getting a huge data based on date range and the problem is the internal table is not able to hold the entire data selected and hence it is going for run time error. Could you please suggest an idea to overcome this?
Thanks in advance,
Ram

Hi,
here is the code i have written...
Get all changes to materials in the given date range
SELECT objectclas                    " Object Class
         objectid                      " Object Value
         changenr                      " Change Document Number
         udate                         " Changed Date
         utime                         " Changed Time
    FROM cdhdr
    INTO TABLE gt_cdhdr
   WHERE objectclas EQ c_clas_material
     AND udate      IN s_date.
Regards,
Ram

Creating MS- Access data base from the Internal tables data of an ABAP Prog

Hi,
I have a requirement where I have to create Access tables from the Internal tables of ABAP program.
The tables are like Project systems Header data, WBS elements data, Netwrok data, Activity data, Milestone data and Project revunes. I will have the internal tables for these. I want to transfer these tables data into MS-Access tables onto Users desktop.
Please adivce me how to do this.
Thanks,
Prabhakar

HI,
I am trying to create a DB table in the access but I am not successful. The following is the format of the table needs to be created from the ABAP program.
I have created a table with the following format in MS-Access with the name tblHeader. Is it neccessary to create a DB table ( MS-Access) in advance or by using the FM STRUCTURE_EXPORT_ TO_MSACCESS we need to create a structure in MS-Access?
False tblHeader
Field Name Type Length
ProjectDef Text 255
ProjectDes Text 255
Created Text 50
Change Text 50
RespPerson Text 255
Profile Text 255
Plant Text 255
ObjNo Text 255
OverheadKey Text 255
I have created a Z table ZTAB1 with the same format from the SAP fields.
MS-Access Table name : tblHeader
ABAP program Internal table : t_tblheader
Z table Name : ZTAB1.
First I am trying to create a structure in MS-Access with the following FM.
CALL FUNCTION 'STRUCTURE_EXPORT_ TO_MSACCESS'
EXPORTING
dbname = 'D:\test\db2'
LANGU = SY-LANGU
dest = 'PS_ACCESS_1'
TABLES
tabname = ttblheader
EXCEPTIONS
system_failure = 1
comm_failure = 2
OTHERS = 3
Table ttblheader type is DFIES and I am filling the table with only one record and one field i.e TABNAME and the value is ZTAB1.
The source code of the FM is using another FM
CALL FUNCTION 'MSACCESS_STRUCT_ EXPORT_RFC' DESTINATION DEST
Here I am getting the Error message Object required. I can't able to create a table structure in MS-Access.
Next I am going to Use the FM
'TABLE_EXPORT_ TO_MSACCESS'
and it will create the records in the MS-access table.
CALL FUNCTION 'TABLE_EXPORT_ TO_MSACCESS'
EXPORTING
dbname = 'D:\test\db2'
langu = sy-langu
dest = 'PS_ACCESS_2'
tabname = 'ZTAB1'
reftable = 'tblheader'
FLG_NO_DOWNLOAD = ' '
FLG_APPEND = ' '
FLG_POPUP = ' '
TABLES
dtab = t_tblheader
here t_tblheader is the internal table.
Reftable = tblheader is the table which i have created in advance. ( not by using the First FM)
In this FM i am getting a error message : Unable to connect to Database D:\test\db2.
Please help me how to create the MS-Access database.

Sorting the internal table I'm getting ......

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