Spotlight not finding files that definitely exist.

I have spent the day backing up and syncing.
I have an epson P4000 (PSD). I also have two external drives (yes, this may be overkill, but I never do it). The P4000 is backed up and synced to both drives.
When I do a search for all files with a .RAW extension in the three places, the P4000 and one drive find all the files (2798) but the other drive only shows 602 files.
I know the files are there. Why isn't spotlight finding them? How can I make it find them?
Thanks for any info.

The Spotlight index may not be up to date for that drive.
You can force Spotlight to re-index any drive (including the drive you boot from) by opening System Preferences / Spotlight / Privacy and dragging the icon for the drive into Privacy.
Then close System Preferences, and I believe you may need to log out and log back in again.
Then go back into System Preferences / Spotlight / Privacy and select the drive now in the Privacy list and click the "-" at the bottom of the list to remove it from the list. Whenever an item is removed from the Privacy list, Spotlight immediately sets out to index it.
You can tell if Spotlight is indexing by clicking on the Spotlight icon in the menu bar. If it is indexing it will state that along with an estimate of how long it has to go.
Also note that if any of your files have the System or Hidden attributes the normal Spotlight search results pulldown won't show them. But you can still find them using the other interface to Spotlight in the Finder.
Open a Finder window and type Command-f to bring up the search criteria lines. In the second line, click on the "kind" drop down and select "other" from the list. A panel will show up giving all the various possible search criteria. The two of interest for finding such files are System Files and File Invisibility. If you check the check box to the right of any lines in that panel those search items will be added to the "kind" drop down list so that you don't have to go back through "other" to select them in the future. The drop down just to the right of the "kind" drop down specifies the rule to apply to that search criteria. So if you select System Files in the first drop down, you also need to select "Include" in the second drop down to see those files in the search results.
--Bob

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