SQL query with "parameters"
Hi,
I want a sql query as follows (but it seems not be as simple as that...)
select A1, A2,
select sum(B3)
from B1 = A2
where
from A
where A1 = '1001'
is it possible, in some way, to have A2 from outer select statement as a parameter to inner select statement?
Hi,
user8819407 wrote:
Hi,
I want a sql query as follows (but it seems not be as simple as that...)
select A1, A2,
select sum(B3)
from B1 = A2
where
from A
where A1 = '1001'
is it possible, in some way, to have A2 from outer select statement as a parameter to inner select statement?Yes, you can reference columns from a parent query within its child query.
For example:
select A1, A2,
select sum (b.B3)
from b
where b.B1 = a.A2
from A
where A1 = '1001'
;Within the sub-query, you don't have to qualify columns from b; that is, b3 is assumed to mean b.b3. If the column name is unique, you don't have to qualify columns from table a, either. That is, if b does not have a column called a2, then a2 in the sub-query could only mean a.a2, and Oracle doesn't make you spell out which table a2 comes from, but it makes the code a lot easier to understand and debug if you do qualify the columns.
By the way, a sub-query that references its parent query like this is called a Correlated Sub-Query .
"Parameter" doesn't really apply to this situation.
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Hey,
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in_start_date_time IN TIMESTAMP,
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bin_data_set.end_date_time,
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bin_data_value.bin_value
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Need help with SQL Query with Inline View + Group by
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1234567----------11223-------------- 7/5/2008----------paid for cleaning----------------------44345563------------------I-----------------*20.00*-------------19
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This query will allow you to choose the values only when you know them.
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Hello.
I have a query with LEFT OUTER JOIN that I think returns invalid results. Here are the problem details:
CREATE TABLE DOGERR(
IdDog INTEGER,
SfPdg CHAR(1),
IdVpl INTEGER,
SfVpGot INTEGER,
SfZrr CHAR(1)
INSERT INTO DOGERR(IdDog, SfPdg, IdVpl, SfVpGot, SfZrr) VALUES (1, 'S', 1, 1, '7');
INSERT INTO DOGERR(IdDog, SfPdg, IdVpl, SfVpGot, SfZrr) VALUES (2, 'S', 1, 1, '7');
INSERT INTO DOGERR(IdDog, SfPdg, IdVpl, SfVpGot, SfZrr) VALUES (3, '$', 1, 2, 'C');
COMMIT;
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX DOGERR_PK ON DOGERR(IdDog);
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SELECT D.IdDog, D.SfPdg, D.IdVpl, D.SfVpGot, D.SfZrr, T.IdVpl AS IdVplJoin, T.SfVpGot AS SfVpGotJoin, T.SfZrr AS SfZrrJoin
FROM DOGERR D
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT * FROM DOGERR WHERE SfPdg = 'S' OR SfPdg = 'S') T ON
T.IdVpl = D.IdVpl AND T.SfVpGot = D.SfVpGot AND T.SfZrr = D.SfZrr
WHERE
D.IdDog = 3
AND D.SfVpGot = 2
AND D.SfZrr = 'C';
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IDDOG = 3, SFPDG = "$", IDVPL = 1, SFVPGOT = 2, SFZRR = "C", IDVPLJOIN = NULL, SFVPGOTJOIN = NULL, SFZRRJOIN = NULL
But on Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.6.0 - 64bit Production it returns TWO rows:
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SELECT D.IdDog, D.SfPdg, D.IdVpl, D.SfVpGot, D.SfZrr, T.IdVpl AS IdVplJoin, T.SfVpGot AS SfVpGotJoin, T.SfZrr AS SfZrrJoin
FROM DOGERR D
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT * FROM DOGERR WHERE SfPdg = 'S' OR SfPdg = 'S') T ON
T.IdVpl = D.IdVpl AND T.SfVpGot = D.SfVpGot AND T.SfZrr = D.SfZrr
WHERE
D.IdDog = 3;
-- Removed unnecessary OR condition in subquery
SELECT D.IdDog, D.SfPdg, D.IdVpl, D.SfVpGot, D.SfZrr, T.IdVpl AS IdVplJoin, T.SfVpGot AS SfVpGotJoin, T.SfZrr AS SfZrrJoin
FROM DOGERR D
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT * FROM DOGERR WHERE SfPdg = 'S') T ON
T.IdVpl = D.IdVpl AND T.SfVpGot = D.SfVpGot AND T.SfZrr = D.SfZrr
WHERE
D.IdDog = 3
AND D.SfVpGot = 2
AND D.SfZrr = 'C';
-- Removed columns from joined subquery from SELECT part
SELECT D.IdDog, D.SfPdg, D.IdVpl, D.SfVpGot, D.SfZrr, T.IdVpl AS IdVplJoin, T.SfVpGot AS SfVpGotJoin
FROM DOGERR D
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT * FROM DOGERR WHERE SfPdg = 'S' OR SfPdg = 'S') T ON
T.IdVpl = D.IdVpl AND T.SfVpGot = D.SfVpGot AND T.SfZrr = D.SfZrr
WHERE
D.IdDog = 3
AND D.SfVpGot = 2
AND D.SfZrr = 'C';
NOTE: the query itself is a little stupid but this is just to demonstrate the problem. We have faced this problem at a customer with our real-world query.
So, my question is: why different results ?
Thanks.
Davidhi,
welcome to the forum,
don't have a solution, but I thought I'd let you know that the first SQL statement only returns 1 row on 10gR2
SQL> SELECT D.IdDog, D.SfPdg, D.IdVpl, D.SfVpGot, D.SfZrr, T.IdVpl AS IdVplJoin, T.SfVpGot AS SfVpGo
tJoin, T.SfZrr AS SfZrrJoin
2 FROM DOGERR D
3 LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT * FROM DOGERR WHERE SfPdg = 'S' OR SfPdg = 'S') T ON
4 T.IdVpl = D.IdVpl AND T.SfVpGot = D.SfVpGot AND T.SfZrr = D.SfZrr
5 WHERE
6 D.IdDog = 3
7 AND D.SfVpGot = 2
8 AND D.SfZrr = 'C';
IDDOG S IDVPL SFVPGOT S IDVPLJOIN SFVPGOTJOIN S
3 $ 1 2 C
SQL> select * from v$version;
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production
TNS for Solaris: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production -
SQL Query with MS-Access Database
Hi,
I have linked my oracle database with MS-Access via a DB LINK. i can access the data from MS-ACCESS, but i have a problem that when i specify the column name or define a where clause in my query it gives me the error ORA-00904: invalid identfier ..
This query fetch the data without any problem SELECT * FROM TBLREPORT@M_ACCESS but when i run SELECT EMP_ID FROM TBLREPORT@M_ACCESS it gives me the error i mentioned above. (Column name have No problem or mistake of spelling even CASE)
also when i try to put where clause in the query it gives me same error SELECT * FROM TBLREPORT@M_ACCESS WHERE EMP_ID = '100' (Error)
is there any change in SQL query for ACCESS database ??
any clue
Regards
RehmanAre column/table names in access case sensitive? Issue
DESC TBLREPORT@M_ACCESS If column EMP_ID actual name shows up in mixed/lower case, enclose it in double quotes and use the exact case. E.g., if column name shows up as Emp_Id, use:
SELECT "Emp_Id" FROM TBLREPORT@M_ACCESSSY.
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