SQL Server Agent job between 2 instances fails with Error 18456 - Login Failed for user

Hi,
SQL Server version: 2012 EE
OS: Windows 2008 R2 Enterprise
In my server, i have 2 instances, and I am trying to configure a SQL Server Agent job to query one table in Instance A, and insert some modified data in Instance B, both in the same server.
When i execute the job in instance A, i get the following error:
Executed as user: NT SERVICE\SQLSERVERAGENT. Login Failed for user "NT SERVICE\SQLSERVERAGENT". [SQLSTATE 28000] (Error 18456). The step failed.
I have already configure instance A as Master and disabled encryption, by changing the parameter MsxEncryptChannelOptions to 0 in regedit. I've also made my target instance (instance B) as a Target.
What am i missing?
Thanks for your attention and pacience

Hello,
The NT SERVICE\SQLSERVERAGENT (virtual) account is not available on the other as you just mentioned. That is the reason for the login
failed error. Try using a Windows login as the
SQL Server Agent service account in both servers, the same Windows login (not a virtual account), and run jobs as the “sa” account.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms345578.aspx
You can also try a proxy account.
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-US/library/ms190698(v=SQL.105).aspx
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Alberto Morillo
SQLCoffee.com

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Hi,
I hadn't installed CU3 however as a test i tried installing CU4 and this didn't help. Since my first emails i have more issues that have brought a complete hault to the upgrade project.
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Database Mail Fails For SQL Server Agent Jobs / Maintenace plans - Why ?

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I have set up a SQL server agent job to back up database on regular basis.. For some reason the back up fails.. Could not find any meaningful info in the logs.. Transaction logs are getting created for the same DB but not the database back up..
The below is my environment..
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Thanks
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Check errorlog and note what error message is there at time when the backup job failed. You could find something useful. Please learn how to post question in forum just saying I have a problem will not help both of us.
Please mark this reply as answer if it solved your issue or vote as helpful if it helped so that other forum members can benefit from it.
My TechNet Wiki Articles

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Server
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Sql Message ID
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Operator Paged
Retries Attempted
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you can try default trace / event viewer to check if there is any entry on same .
How to read default trace in sql server
Thanks Saurabh Sinha
http://saurabhsinhainblogs.blogspot.in/
Please click the Mark as answer button and vote as helpful
if this reply solves your problem

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Hi Vikash,
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The SQL Server Agent service is configured to 'Log On As' NT user account 'sqlagent'. The jobs themselves are executed successfully (all 'Transact-SQL' type steps actually use the 'sa' account) however the there is no actual job history to be found for any
of the jobs -- in the SQL Activity monitor, the 'Last Run Outcome' is always 'Unknown' and the 'Last Run' date is always 'Never' for all jobs; in the SQL Job History Viewer there are no entries for any instances of a job being executed.
The 'sqlagent' NT user account ia a member of the 'Administrators' NT group; the 'Administrators' group appears under Security > Logins on the database server. I have another server that also uses the same setup with a 'sqlagent' NT user account, on that
database server the 'sqlagent' user account appears under Security > Logins and the SQL job history works correctly. I have attempted to add the 'sqlagent' to the Logins on the affected server using the SQL Server Surface Area configuration but this operation
returns an error, detailed below.
Additionally, I have attempted to use the built-in NT system account 'NETWORKSEVICES' to run the SQL Agent Service but this also results in exceptions in the error log and no job history being recorded. The entries in the error logs are very similar to those
from the 'sqlagent' NT user account but instead the user is referred to as 'NT AUTHORITY\ANONYMOUS LOGON' in the error logs, again these are detailed below.
Many thanks in advance for anyone's time and help with this issue!
Arthur
The following errors are raised in SQL Server Agent > Error Logs each time a job is executed:
Date 11/11/2012 18:30:01
Log SQL Agent (Current - 11/11/2012 18:30:00)
Message
[298] SQLServer Error: 18452, Login failed for user ''. The user is not associated with a trusted SQL Server connection. [SQLSTATE 28000]
Date 11/11/2012 18:30:01
Log SQL Agent (Current - 11/11/2012 18:30:00)
Message
[382] Logon to server 'XXXXXXXX' failed (ConnAttemptCachableOp)
If the SQLAgent service is configured to use the NT system account 'NETWORKSERVICE' then the following errors are returned instead:
Date 29/10/2012 18:30:15
Log SQL Agent (Archive #1 - 29/10/2012 18:38:00)
Message
[298] SQLServer Error: 18456, Login failed for user 'NT AUTHORITY\ANONYMOUS LOGON'. [SQLSTATE 28000]
Date 29/10/2012 18:30:15
Log SQL Agent (Archive #1 - 29/10/2012 18:38:00)
Message
[382] Logon to server 'XXXXXXXX' failed (ConnAttemptCachableOp)
I have tried granting the 'sqlagent' NT user account with SysAdmin Server Role privaledges using the SQL Server User Provisioning tool in SQL Server Surface Area Configuration, but this always throws the following, similar error:
Login failed for user ''. The user is not associated with a trusted SQL Server connection. (Error: 18452)
===================================
Login failed for user ''. The user is not associated with a trusted SQL Server connection. (.Net SqlClient Data Provider)
For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=MSSQLServer&EvtID=18452&LinkId=20476
Server Name: 127.0.0.1,1344
Error Number: 18452
Severity: 14
State: 1
Line Number: 65536
Program Location:
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.CompleteLogin(Boolean enlistOK)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.AttemptOneLogin(ServerInfo serverInfo, String newPassword, Boolean ignoreSniOpenTimeout, Int64 timerExpire, SqlConnection owningObject)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.LoginNoFailover(String host, String newPassword, Boolean redirectedUserInstance, SqlConnection owningObject, SqlConnectionString connectionOptions, Int64 timerStart)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.OpenLoginEnlist(SqlConnection owningObject, SqlConnectionString connectionOptions, String newPassword, Boolean redirectedUserInstance)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds..ctor(DbConnectionPoolIdentity identity, SqlConnectionString connectionOptions, Object providerInfo, String newPassword, SqlConnection owningObject, Boolean redirectedUserInstance)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionFactory.CreateConnection(DbConnectionOptions options, Object poolGroupProviderInfo, DbConnectionPool pool, DbConnection owningConnection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.CreatePooledConnection(DbConnection owningConnection, DbConnectionPool pool, DbConnectionOptions options)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.CreateObject(DbConnection owningObject)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.UserCreateRequest(DbConnection owningObject)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.GetConnection(DbConnection owningObject)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.GetConnection(DbConnection owningConnection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionClosed.OpenConnection(DbConnection outerConnection, DbConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.Open()
at sqlprov.SysAdminServerRole.ProvisionInstance(Instance instance, String userName)
at sqlprov.ProvisionTask.Provision(Instance instance, String userName)
at sqlprov.MainForm.ProvisionTasks()

Hi Rama,
Thanks for your reply. I have run the query you specified and can see only one entry with "NTLM" in the auth_scheme column, all of the rest have "SQL". It figures that the entry with "NTLM" is relating to the one NT user account that can successfully log
in to the service (as mentioned in my reply to Nag above, this is the NT user account that installed the service on the machine). I have also executed the same query on the other machine that I mentioned in my original post and this contains two "NTLM" entries,
I'd assume that these relate to the NT user that installed the software and the correctly working "sqlagent" NT user account that is correctly logging the job history on that machine.
I think the problem is very much to do with granting access to new NT user accounts, as per the KB article that you have quoted above. In this case, it is not relating to scenarios 1 or 2 as these relate to SQL Server logins and this issue is about a Windows
Authentication login. As I mentioned to Nag above, I am unable to grant any NT user accounts with access to the service however the NT accounts are all defined locally on the same machine as the SQL server is installed (i.e. there is no domain controller,
active directory controller, etc) so I don't understand how the Windows login cannot be verified.
Any further advice on the issue would be greatly appreciated, please let me know if there is any more information I can provide to help diagnose the problem.
Many thanks!
Arthur

SQL SERVER AGENT job dependent on another job

Hi
I have 2 Sql Server Agent jobs that run on a daily basis.
One which is run first but is dependant on another job completing.
The secone runs every 30 mins between 9:00am to 7:00pm.
If my first Job hasn't run but the 2nd job does start running the 2nd job will fail.
Is there away with SQL servent agent where if my first Job hasn't run then don't run the 2nd job?
Regards

Hi aivoryuk,
According to your description, if you set one job is dependent on another job, when the first job does not run or execute failed, then the second job will not run. I recommend you use two steps to instead of this two jobs. In step Advanced page, we can set
that the first job execute successfully then go to the next step. Or else, it will quit the job and report a failure.
The other way is that we create new job with the same schedule as the second job , in this job , we can check the first job status with the sp_help_job stored procedure, then you can use sp_start_job to Start
the second job. For more information, you can review the following post.
http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/d5cb4004-02fb-4b41-a321-5197f8105941/sql-server-agent-making-1-job-dependent-on-another?forum=sqltools
Regards,
Sofiya Li
Sofiya Li
TechNet Community Support

Error While executing a SSIS package which contains a script task through SQL Server Agent job

Hi,
I have a SQL Server 2012 SSIS package with a script task along with other tasks [data flow, execute sql tasks ]. When I manually executed the job through BIDS, its completed successfully.
Then I have automated the execution of the package through SQL Server Agent Job. But when I executed the package through SQL Agent job, it runs successfully for all the tasks except script task. When it comes to execute the Script Task, it is getting failed
with the below error message.
"Error: 2012-08-29 12:45:14.67
Code: 0x00000001
Source: Script Task
Description: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.
End Error
DTExec: The package execution returned DTSER_FAILURE (1).
Started: 12:45:10 PM
Finished: 12:45:14 PM
Elapsed: 4.353 seconds
I have installed the SSIS on the 64-bit environment and SSIS service is running. Also I tried to run the job through 32 bit [job option] but I am getting the above error in all cases.
Any help will be greatly appreaciated !
Thanks,
Navin
- naveen.reddy

Hi Arthur,
My script task access the excel files in a network share, refresh them all and save them. When I execute the ETL manually or thru DTEXEC, it is executing successfully. I am facing the issue when I am executing thru SQL Agent Job only. Logging also showing
the same error.
"Error: 2012-08-23 12:45:14.67
Code: 0x00000001
Source: Script Task
Description: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.
End Error
DTExec: The package execution returned DTSER_FAILURE (1).
Started: 12:45:10 PM
Finished: 12:45:14 PM
Elapsed: 4.353 seconds
- naveen.reddy

SQL Server Agent job between 2 instances fails with Error 18456 - Login Failed for user

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