Step by Step procedure for ALE
Dear Friends,
Can anyone please post the step by step procedure of creating ALE with an example.
Regards
SN
Hi,
Follow the below steps outbound side for IDoc transfer.
1. Create logical system (t-code BD54)
2. Assign client to logical system (t-code SCC4)
3. Create Ports (t-code WE21)
4. Create Partner Profile (t-code WE20)
5. Create Distribution model (t-code BD64)
At the inbound side,
1. Create logical system (t-code BD54)
2. Assign client to logical system (t-code SCC4)
3. Create Partner Profile (t-code WE20)
4. At the outbound side, once you create the distribution model, select the model, and from the menu bar, select, Edit->Model view->distribute.... this will create the model view at the receiver.
Now use the respective transactions to send the respective customer or vendor or....of ur need.
~ Bineah
Similar Messages
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Upgradation procedure for ALE/IDOCS
Can anyone let me know what is the upgradation procedure for ALE/IDOCS and what are the steps needs to be checked out during technical remediation part of version upgrade(lower version to ECC6.0)?
IDocs are backwards compatible, so I don't think you need any special procedures for them, just a regular test, to make sure everything stull works fine. If you've had extended any standard IDocs, that part will need to be reviewed, as any other custom development.
However, there might be a newer version of the IDoc type available in ECC 6.0, which you didn't have in the previous release. You might want to see if there would be any benefits in switching to the newer version.
I'm sure you'll find all the information on the Upgrade page on SAP's [web site|http://service.sap.com/upgrade]. Also there is an SAP Press book on the subject. -
How to get the step-by-step procedure for ALE senarios?
Hi all,
I want the Step-by-step procedurre for the ALE senarios for MM
if any one did in real time plz can u share it with me(if possible with screen shots).
Tks
durusojuhi
CATSDB CUSTOM IDOC TRANSFERMATION BETWEEN 2 DIFFERENT APPLICATION SERVERS
For this scenario Client 800 of application server SAPADM is the Sender and client 800 of application server SAP-REMOTE is the Receiver
1. Creating Logical Systems
o Login using 800 client
o Go to T. Code SALE
o Expand Sending and Receiving Systems
o Expand Logical Systems
o Click on Define Logical System
o Click on New Entries
o Create CATSSENDER, ECC Logical Systems
o Save and come back
o Assign the CATSSENDER Logical System to client 800 of Application Server SAPADMAssign the ECC Logical System to client 800 of Application Server SAP-REMOTE
2. Creating the RFCs
o Go to T. Code SM59
o Expand R/3 Connections
o Enter RFC Name as CATSSENDER
o Connection Type as 3
o Language as EN
o Client as 800
o User as SAPUSER
o Password as YESV13
o Target host as SAPADM
o Click on Remote logon button to test the RFC
o Enter RFC Name as ECC
o Connection Type as 3
o Language as EN
o Client as 800
o User as SAPUSER
o Password as YESV123
o Target host as SAPADM
o Click on Remote logon button to test the RFC
3. Creating the Message Type
o Go to T. Code WE81
o Click on change, continue
o Click on New Entries button
o Give message type as ZCATSTIME and description
o Save and back
4. Creating the Segment
o Go to T. Code WE31
o Give segment name as ZSEGMENTTIME
o Enter Short Text
o Enter the Field Name and Data Element in the text boxes
o Save, continue,
o Click on Edit -> Set Release
5. Creating the Basic IDOC Object
o Go to T. code WE30
o Give obj. name as ZTIMEIDOC
o Click on create
o Select create new radio button, give description and continue
o Select the IDOC obj name and click on create button
o Enter the segment name which is create earlier
o Select the check box if you want to make the segment mandatory
o Enter 1 in minimum number 99999 in maximum number, continue
o Save and backo Click on Edit -> Set Release
6. Creating Customer Distribution Model
o Go to T. Code BD64
o Click on change and Create model view button
o Enter the short text and Technical name as CATSSENDER
o Select the model and click on Add Message Type Button
o Give the Sender as CATSSENDER,
o Receiver as ECC,
o Message Type as ZCATSTIME
o Select the model view & click on Environment -> Generate Partner Profiles
o Select Transfer IDOC Immediately and Trigger Immediately radio buttons
o Click on Execute
o You should get a list in green color which means it executed successfully.
o Back to main screen, select the model view
o Click Edit->Model view->Distribute
o Click on continueo
You should get a list saying model view is distributed successfully.
7. Checking the Port
o Go to T. Code WE21
o Expand Transactional RFC
o Find the port from the list which is created using BD64 for ECC (Receiving system) RFC Destination.
8. Checking the Partner Profiles.
o Go to T. Code WE20
o Expand Partner Type LS
o Select the Partner profile ECC
o Double click on Message Type ZCATSTIME in Outbound parmtrs.
o Check Receiver Port is assigned correctlyo
Check the Basic type as your Basic IDOC object.
9. Assigning the Message Type to Basic IDOC Object
o Go to T. Code WE82
o Click on Change & continue, New Entries button
o Give the Message type as ZCATSTIME
o Give Basic Type as ZTIMEIDOC
o Release as 4.6C
o Save and back10. Creating Inbound Function Module (Posting Program)
o Go to T. Code SE37
o Create a function Module ZCATSDB_TIMESHEET_SURESH
o Set the Processing type as Remote Enabled Module and mode as start immed, in Attributes Tab.
o Import Parameters
P_WORKDATE LIKE CATSDB-WORKDATE
P_COUNTER LIKE CATSDB-COUNTER
P_LSTAR LIKE CATSDB-LSTAR
o Export Parameters
o Tables
S_PERNR LIKE ZCATSPERNR
[PERNR is select option parameters in ZCUSTOMIDOC report program so that it should be passed to function module ZCATSDB_TIMESHEET_SURESH in tables section. And also in tables section we used ZCATSPERNR, which is a global structure, which contains four fields as
Ø SIGN
Ø OPTION
Ø LOW
Ø HIGH]
o Exceptions
o Source Code
FUNCTION zcatsdb_timesheet_suresh.
""Local interface:
*" IMPORTING
*" VALUE(P_WORKDATE) LIKE CATSDB-WORKDATE
*" VALUE(P_COUNTER) LIKE CATSDB-COUNTER
*" VALUE(P_LSTAR) LIKE CATSDB-LSTAR
*" TABLES
*" S_PERNR STRUCTURE ZCATSPERNR
TABLES: catsdb, edidc, edidd. " using structures of catsdb, edidc, edidd
CONSTANTS: c_doctyp TYPE edidc-idoctp VALUE 'ZTIMEIDOC', " idoc type
c_segnam TYPE edidd-segnam VALUE 'ZSEGMENTTIME', "segment type
c_mestyp TYPE edidc-mestyp VALUE 'ZCATSTIME'. " message type
*001 comment begin
creating internal tables with out header lines for catsdb, edidc, edidd and also
- work areas
*001 comment end
DATA: it_edidc TYPE edidc OCCURS 0, " control internal table with out header line
it_edidd TYPE edidd OCCURS 0, " data internal table with out header line
wa_catsdb TYPE it_catsdb1, " work area for it_catsdb internal table
wa_edidc TYPE edidc, " work area for it_edidc internal table
wa_edidd TYPE edidd, " work area for it_edidd internal table
wa_zsegmenttime TYPE zsegmenttime, " work area for zsegment internal table
v_occmax TYPE idocsyn-occmax,
v_nbseg TYPE i.
CLEAR wa_catsdb. " clears work area of catsdb
CLEAR wa_edidc. " clears edidc work area
*002 comment begin
Save the message type and the basic IDoc type in the control segment.
*002 comment end
MOVE c_mestyp TO wa_edidc-mestyp. " assigning custom message type to edidc workarea
MOVE c_doctyp TO wa_edidc-idoctp. " assigning custom idoc type to edidc workarea
*003 comment begin
Retrieve the maximum number of segments in the basic IDoc type.
*003 comment end
SELECT MIN( occmax ) FROM idocsyn INTO v_occmax WHERE idoctyp EQ c_doctyp AND segtyp EQ c_segnam.
*004 comment begin
Save the whole CATSDB table content in the IT_ZCATSDB internal table.
*004 comment end
SELECT pernr workdate lstar counter FROM catsdb INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE it_catsdb WHERE pernr IN s_pernr AND workdate EQ p_workdate.
*005 comment begin
Create a data segment for each line of IT_ZCATSDB.
*005 comment end
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
LOOP AT it_catsdb INTO wa_catsdb WHERE pernr IN s_pernr.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_catsdb TO wa_zsegmenttime.
CLEAR wa_edidd.
MOVE c_segnam TO wa_edidd-segnam.
MOVE wa_zsegmenttime TO wa_edidd-sdata.
APPEND wa_edidd TO it_edidd.
CLEAR wa_catsdb.
CLEAR wa_zsegmenttime.
ENDLOOP.
ELSE.
MESSAGE 'NO DATA FOUND FOR GIVEN SELECTION' TYPE 'I'.
ENDIF.
*006 comment begin
Count the number of data segments.
*006 comment end
DESCRIBE TABLE it_edidd LINES v_nbseg.
*007 comment begin
If the number of data segments exceeds the maximum allowed number,then display an error message.
*007 comment end
IF v_nbseg GT v_occmax.
MESSAGE 'IDOC ERROR Message' TYPE 'E000'.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'MASTER_IDOC_DISTRIBUTE' " for creating an catsdb idoc
EXPORTING
master_idoc_control = wa_edidc
OBJ_TYPE = ''
CHNUM = ''
TABLES
communication_idoc_control = it_edidc
master_idoc_data = it_edidd
EXCEPTIONS
error_in_idoc_control = 1
error_writing_idoc_status = 2
error_in_idoc_data = 3
sending_logical_system_unknown = 4
OTHERS = 5
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFUNCTION.
Save, check and activate
111. Assigning the Inbound Function Module to Basic Type & Message Type
o Go to T. Code WE57
o Click on change, continue, continue and New Entries Button
o Enter the Module as ZCATSDB_TIMESHEET_SURESH Type as "F"
o Basic Type as ZTIMEIDOC
o Message Type as ZCATSTIME
o Direction as 2
o Save and back
Now Login in 800 client of Application Server SAP-REMOTE
12. Assigning the Inbound Function Module in ALE Table
o Go to T. Code BD51
o Click on continue, New Entries button
o Give the Inbound Function Module ZCATSDB_TIMESHEET_SURESH
o Give Input t. as 0 (zero)
o Save and back13. Creating Process Code
o Go to T. Code WE42
o Click on Change, New Entries Button
o Give Process Code name as ZCATSDB, give Description & Save
o Select Processing with ALE Services Radio button
o Select Processing by Function Module Radio button
o Click the ALE Table (arrow Icon) in Identification
o Give the Function Module Name ZIDOC_INPUT_ZBAPI_STUD_MAS
o Give maximum number of repeats 0
o Save and back, back
o Select the process code from the list & click on Logical Messages Icon
o Give the Message Type as ZCATSTIME
o Save & Back, Save & Back, Save & Back
14. Changing the Customer Distribution model in receiving system
o Go to T. Code BD64
o Click on change and Create model view button
o Enter the short text and Technical name as CATSECC
o Select the model view & click on Environment -> Generate Partner Profiles
o Select Transfer IDOC Immediately and Trigger Immediately radio buttonso Click on Execute You should get a list in green color which means it executed successfully.15. Assigning the Process Code to Message Type in Receiving System
o Go to T. Code WE20
o Expand Partner Type LS
o Select the Partner Profile CATSSENDER
o Double click on Message Type ZCATSTIME in Inbound parmtrs.
o Give the Process Code as ZCATSDB
o Click on Trigger Immediately Radio button
o Save & Back
Save & Back
16. Creating the Selection Program (Outbound Program)
- Login in client 800.
- Go to T. Code SE38
- Create a Report Program as ZCUSTOMIDOC with the following code
REPORT ZCUSTOMIDOC
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
TABLES:catsdb. " using structure of cats db table
*000 comment begin
this selection screen contains one select option and one parameter
*000 comment end
SELECTION-SCREEN: BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS pernr FOR catsdb-pernr.
PARAMETER: workdate LIKE catsdb-workdate,
LSTAR like catsdb-LSTAR,
COUNTER like catsdb-counter.
SELECTION-SCREEN: END OF BLOCK b1 .
DATA: wa_val TYPE i.
wa_val = pernr-high - pernr-low.
*001 comment begin
calling custom function module
*001 comment end
CALL FUNCTION 'ZCATSDB_TIMESHEET_SURESH'
EXPORTING
p_workdate = workdate " passing workdate parameter
p_LSTAR = LSTAR
p_counter = counter
TABLES
s_pernr = pernr. " passing pernr select option
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
MESSAGE i000(zaluri) WITH 'IDOCS CREATED FOR EMPLOYEES BETWEEN' pernr-low ' AND ' pernr-high .
MESSAGE i000(zaluri) WITH 'IDOCS CREATED FOR EMPLOYEES BETWEEN' PERNR-LOW 'TO' PERNR-HIGH.
gives information message if idocs are created for given employees
ELSE.
MESSAGE e000(zaluri) WITH 'NO IDOCS CREATED FOR EMPLOYEES' pernr-low 'TO' pernr-high. " gives error message
" if idoc is not created
17. Transferring the CATSDB records from sender Application Server SAPADM to receiver Application Server SAP-REMOTE
- Execute Report Program ZCUSTOMIDOC
- Give the Range of PERSONNEL NO'S, Date, Activity Type, Counter to Transfer
- Give Message Type as ZCATSTIME
- Give Receiver Logical system as ECC
- Execute
- You should get the IDOC Number
- Take the IDOC Number and go to T. Code WE05 & Execute
- In Outbox you can see the IDOC Status
- Select the status record in left side window
- Double click on the Status record in right side window- You can see the Control Record, Data Record and Status Records for that IDOC
If the ICON is green and the status code is 3, it means the IDOC is passed to PORT Successfully
18. SENDING IDOCS FROM APPLICATION SERVER SAPADM
TO APPLICATION SERVER SAP-REMOTE USING WEDI
- Go to T. Code WEDI & execute or T. Code WE19
- Give idoc number it is generated recently
- Continue & double click on segment to view data in segment
- Click on EDIDC to give port, partner no, message type, partner
type of receiver. [For sender no need to give any port no leave it as
blank]
- Click on Standard Outbound Processing button and click continue
- You will get a message as idocs successfully transferred
Now Login in Receiver 800 client
- Go to T. Code WE05 & Execute
- You can see the status record in left side window
- If the status no is 53 and color is green, it means the IDOC is posted to Application successfully.
- You can see the Log Information by double clicking on the status record in right side window.
- Now in left side window, you can see the Control Record, Data Record & Status Record of the IDOC
- Now go to T. Code SE16
- Give the table name CATSDB & press F7
- See the contents of the table
- The table is updated with the catsdb records transferred from 800 client with our selection program.
reward if u find use ful
regards
Nagesh.Paruchuri -
Step by Step procedure for Integration of B0 with BI 7.0, Portal
Hi,
My key concerns include integration with SAP Portal, which I did not find in instalaltion guide.
Please advice on step by by Procedure for BO with BI 7.0 starting with the right version of BO to be installed.
1. Which version compatible with BI 7.0 SP 12, LATER TO BE UPGRADED TO sp 16
2. Source of data will be BI and reports will be using BO.
3. What are components to be installed
4. Prerequisites for Integration with BI AND SAP Portal.
5.Steps for Integration with BI 7.0
6. Steps for Integration with SAP Portal- Where to get the sample iviews. What to do for connction between Portal and BO - this i didnt find in installation guide
Thanks,
HarishHI,
here the items:
SAP Side:
- all machines have to be in the same domain
- BI has to trust the portal
- BI has to accept SSO tickets
- EP has to generate SSO tickets
BusinessObjects:
- SAP Authentication has to be configured
- BI system should be configured has default system in the options of the SAP authentication
- authentication.default parameter in the web.xml for InfoView has to be set to secSAPR3
- BusinessObjects has to be in the same domain
EP side:
- in the system landscape configure the Crystal Enterprise Server Properties for your BI system
- import the portal iview template that is part of the SAP Integration Kit
- create a new iView
Ingo -
Hello Everybody,
Can any body provide me steps to generate IDoc for ALE all the steps from initial.how to configure,define Idoc,Message type, RFC.In sort whole cycle from Sender to Reciever.If possible give one example.
Thanks,
RPHi,
Follow these Steps to Do
/people/swaroopa.vishwanath/blog/2007/01/22/ale-configuration-for-pushing-idocs-from-sap-to-xi
<b>Steps</b>
<b>
SAP XI</b>
1) RFC Destination (SM59)
a) Choose create.
b) Specify the name of the RFC destination
c) Select connection type as 3 and save
d) In the technical settings tab enter the details SAP SID/URL and system number#.
e) Enter the Gateway host as same details above SID/URL.
f) Gateway service is 3300+system number#.
g) In the Logon /Security tab, enter the client user & Password details of Destination system.
h) Test the connection and remote logon.
2) Create Port (IDX1)
a) Select create new button
b) Enter the port name as SAP+SID (The starting char should be SAP)
c) Enter the destination client.
d) Enter the RFC Destination created in SAP R/3 towards other system.
e) Save
3) Load Meta Data for IDOC (IDX2)
a) Create new
b) IDOC Message Type
c) Enter port created in IDX1.
<b>SAP R/3</b>
1) RFC Destination (SM59)
a) Choose create.
b) Specify the name of the RFC destination
c) Select connection type as 3 and save
d) In the technical settings tab enter the details SAP SID/URL and system number#.
e) Enter the Gateway host as same details above SID/URL.
f) Gateway service is 3300+system number#.
g) In the Logon /Security tab, enter the client user & Password details of Destination system.
h) Test the connection and remote logon.
2) Create Port (We21)
a) First Select Transactional RFC and then click create button
b) Enter the destination port name as SAP+SID (The starting char should be SAP)
c) Enter the destination client.
d) Enter the RFC Destination created in SAP R/3 towards other system.
e) Save
3) Create Partner Profile (WE20)
a) Create New
b) Create the Partner no. name as same the logical system name of the destination system.
c) Select Partner type LS
d) Enter details for Type: US/USER, Agent, and Lang.
e) Click on the + button to select the message type.
f) Select Partner no. and LS which ever create above.
g) Select Message type
h) Select Process code related to the Message type.
I) save.
<b>In SLD System Landscape Directory</b>
TS for R/3 (Logical system):-Assign the client name created in R/3 as Logical system Name.
Ts for Third Party (Logical system):-
BS for SAP R/3 (Logical system):- Assign the client name created in R/3 as Logical system Name.
BS for Third Party (Logical system):-Enter the XI logical system name.
<b>In Transaction SALE</b>
Define and Assign the logical system name.
Regards
Khanna -
Release procedure for Purchase orders
Hello SAP Gurus,
Can anyone explain in steps the release procedure for purchase orders and also can any one explain how it differs from Puchase requisition release procedure.
Thanks
NDSHi
Release procedure for Purchase orders here is process flow.
Go to spro>img>materials management>purchassing>Release procedure for Purchase orders
1. Create characterstics -Intially you will create characterstics based on which you would like to release a purchase order.
Charactrestics are like plant, purchase order value,purchase group etc.. Assign characterstics to release class 032.
2. Create Release group say 01 and create release codes like pm(project manager), gm(general manager) etcc..
3. Create a Release starategy say s1 and assign release group to it 01 and release class 032 and department to whom this release stategy applies say MM. define the order of release say first pm followed by gm etc..
4. under classfication define value limits for release of purchase order.
5. define release indicators
6. simulate the release
7. assign if there is any workflow.
hope it helps. -
Steps for ale idoc creation?
Hi,
I want the complete process of ale idoc generation.
my maild id is [email protected]
Thank You.
From:
Mohammed Moid AhmedHi
Data Creation in Idoc
IDocs are text encoded documents with a rigid structure that are used to exchange data between R/3 and a foreign system. Instead of calling a program in the destination system directly, the data is first packed into an IDoc and then sent to the receiving system, where it is analyzed and properly processed. Therefore an IDoc data exchange is always an
asynchronous process. The significant difference between simple RFC-calls and IDoc data exchange is the fact, that every action performed on IDocs are protocolled by R/3 and IDocs can be reprocessed if an error occurred in one of the message steps.
While IDocs have to be understood as a data exchange protocol, EDI and ALE are typical use cases for IDocs. R/3 uses IDocs for both EDI and ALE to deliver data to the receiving system. ALE is basically the scheduling mechanism that defines when and between which partners and what kind of data will be exchanged on a regular or event triggered basis. Such a set-up is called an ALE-scenario.
IDoc is a intermediate document to exchange data between two SAP Systems.
*IDocs are structured ASCII files (or a virtual equivalent).
*Electronic Interchange Document
*They are the file format used by SAP R/3 to exchange data with foreign systems.
*Data Is transmitted in ASCII format, i.e. human readable form
*IDocs exchange messages
*IDocs are used like classical interface files
IDOC types are templates for specific message types depending on what is the business document, you want to exchange.
WE30 - you can create a IDOC type.
An IDOC with data, will have to be triggered by the application that is trying to send out the data.
FOr testing you can use WE19.
How to create idoc?
*WE30 - you can create a IDOC type
For more information in details on the same along with the examples can be viewed on:
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm#_Toc8400404
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a6620507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/presentation.html
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_search.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://www.erpgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
To Create Idoc we need to follow these steps:
Create Segment ( WE31)
Create Idoc Type ( WE30 )
Create Message Type ( WE81 )
Assign Idoc Type to Message Type ( WE82 )
Creating a Segment
Go to transaction code WE31
Enter the name for your segment type and click on the Create icon
Type the short text
Enter the variable names and data elements
Save it and go back
Go to Edit -> Set Release
Follow steps to create more number of segments
Create IDOC Type
Go to transaction code WE30
Enter the Object Name, select Basic type and click Create icon
Select the create new option and enter a description for your basic IDOC type and press enter
Select the IDOC Name and click Create icon
The system prompts us to enter a segment type and its attributes
Choose the appropriate values and press Enter
The system transfers the name of the segment type to the IDOC editor.
Follow these steps to add more number of segments to Parent or as Parent-child relation
Save it and go back
Go to Edit -> Set release
Create Message Type
Go to transaction code WE81
Change the details from Display mode to Change mode
After selection, the system will give this message The table is cross-client (see Help for further info). Press Enter
Click New Entries to create new Message Type
Fill details
Save it and go back
Assign Message Type to IDoc Type
Go to transaction code WE82
Change the details from Display mode to Change mode
After selection, the system will give this message The table is cross-client (see Help for further info). Press Enter.
Click New Entries to create new Message Type.
Fill details
Save it and go back
Check these out..
Re: How to create IDOC
Check below link. It will give the step by step procedure for IDOC creation.
http://www.supinfo-projects.com/cn/2005/idocs_en/2/
ALE/ IDOC
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.docs
go trough these links.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
An IDoc is simply a data container that is used to exchange information between any two processes that can understand the syntax and semantics of the data...
1.IDOCs are stored in the database. In the SAP system, IDOCs are stored in database tables.
2.IDOCs are independent of the sending and receiving systems.
3.IDOCs are independent of the direction of data exchange.
The two available process for IDOCs are
Outbound Process
Inbound Process
AND There are basically two types of IDOCs.
Basic IDOCs
Basic IDOC type defines the structure and format of the business document that is to be exchanged between two systems.
Extended IDOCs
Extending the functionality by adding more segments to existing Basic IDOCs.
To Create Idoc we need to follow these steps:
Create Segment ( WE31)
Create Idoc Type ( WE30)
Create Message Type ( WE81)
Assign Idoc Type to Message Type ( WE82)
imp links
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
www.sappoint.com
--here u can find the ppts and basic seetings for ALE
http://sappoint.com/presentation.html
www.sapgenie.com
http://www.sapgenie.com/ale/index.htm
Outbound:
Step 1. Application document is created when transaction is saved.
2. Message control is invoked.
3. Messages are processed by system.
4. Messages are Edited (if desired).
5. Output (ALE / EDI) is checked
6. Validate against Message control record from Partner Profile
7. Application Document is saved.
8. Entry NAST table is created for every selected output program
along with Medium & Timing.
9. Check for Process Immediately .
If (yes)
Determine Processing Program from TNAPR Table.
ELSE
Execute RSNASTED Program.
10. Read Partner Profile to determine Process Code.
11. Process Code points to the Function Module & Invoked.
12. IDoc is generated.
13. Check for ALE Request.
if (Yes)
Perform Filters, Conversions, Version Changes etc.
Else.
IDoc is stored in DATABASE.
INBOUND:
Step 1. EDI Subsystem creates an IDoc file from EDI Messages
2. Subsystem calls Functional Module EDI_DATA_INCOMING from startRFC program.
3. Data in Control Record is validate against the Partner Profile.
4. IDoc is generated in Database and syntax check is carried out.
5. IDoc file is deleted once file read.
6. Event PROCESSSTATE REACHED is triggered in Idoc Object Workflow.
7. Check for Process Immediately.
If NO
Execute RBDAPP01 Program
Else
Read Process Code from Partner Profile
Process Code Points to Function Module
Application Document Posted.
further help:
check url
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/ale/configuration.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/training
And also u can get lots of inof from the below link.
http://www.sapgenie.com/ale/why_ale.htm
Reward points if useful
Regards
Anji -
Step by step procedure with scren shot for BAPI?
Hi,
could u tell me the senario for bapi in real time ?
how to do in realtime ?
any body tellme the step by step procedure with screen shot pls could u help?
i will be waiting for reply.
rehards
eswarHi
what is BAPI?
BAPI stands for Business API(Application Program Interface).
A BAPI is remotely enabled function module ie it can be invoked from remote programs like standalone JAVA programs, web interface etc..
You can make your function module remotely enabled in attributes of Function module but
A BAPI are standard SAP function modules provided by SAP for remote access. Also they are part of Businees Objest Repository(BOR).
BAPI are RFC enabled function modules. the difference between RFc and BAPI are business objects. You create business objects and those are then registered in your BOR (Business Object Repository) which can be accessed outside the SAP system by using some other applications (Non-SAP) such as VB or JAVA. in this case u only specify the business object and its method from external system in BAPI there is no direct system call. while RFC are direct system call Some BAPIs provide basic functions and can be used for most SAP business object types. These BAPIs should be implemented the same for all business object types. Standardized BAPIs are easier to use and prevent users having to deal with a number of different BAPIs. Whenever possible, a standardized BAPI must be used in preference to an individual BAPI.
The following standardized BAPIs are provided:
Reading instances of SAP business objects
GetList ( ) With the BAPI GetList you can select a range of object key values, for example, company codes and material numbers.
The BAPI GetList() is a class method.
GetDetail() With the BAPI GetDetail() the details of an instance of a business object type are retrieved and returned to the calling program. The instance is identified via its key. The BAPI GetDetail() is an instance method. BAPIs that can create, change or delete instances of a business object type
The following BAPIs of the same object type have to be programmed so that they can be called several times within one transaction. For example, if, after sales order 1 has been created, a second sales order 2 is created in the same transaction, the second BAPI call must not affect the consistency of the sales order 2. After completing the transaction with a COMMIT WORK, both the orders are saved consistently in the database.
Create( ) and CreateFromData! ( )
The BAPIs Create() and CreateFromData() create an instance of an SAP business object type, for example, a purchase order. These BAPIs are class methods.
Change( )
The BAPI Change() changes an existing instance of an SAP business object type, for example, a purchase order. The BAPI Change () is an instance method.
Delete( ) and Undelete( ) The BAPI Delete() deletes an instance of an SAP business object type from the database or sets a deletion flag.
The BAPI Undelete() removes a deletion flag. These BAPIs are instance methods.
Cancel ( ) Unlike the BAPI Delete(), the BAPI Cancel() cancels an instance of a business object type. The instance to be cancelled remains in the database and an additional instance is created and this is the one that is actually canceled. The Cancel() BAPI is an instance method.
Add<subobject> ( ) and Remove<subobject> ( ) The BAPI Add<subobject> adds a subobject to an existing object inst! ance and the BAPI and Remove<subobject> removes a subobject from an object instance. These BAPIs are instance methods.
BAPI-step by step
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm
just refer to the link below
http://www.sapmaterial.com/?gclid=CN322K28t4sCFQ-WbgodSGbK2g
list of all bapis
http://www.planetsap.com/LIST_ALL_BAPIs.htm
for BAPI's
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiprg.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiactx.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapilst.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiexer.pdf
http://service.sap.com/ale
http://service.sap.com/bapi
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCMIDAPII/CABFAAPIINTRO.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/CABFABAPIREF/CABFABAPIPG.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCFESDE8/BCFESDE8.pdf
http://www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
http://www.topxml.com/sap/sap_idoc_xml.asp
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/java/jco/bapi_jco.pdf
Also refer to the following links..
www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/index.htm
Checkout !!
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
http://techrepublic.com.com/5100-6329-1051160.html#
Example Code
U need to give the step_nr, item_nr, cond_count and cond_type so the correct conditon will be updated. If no condition exists for the given parameters, a new condition will be created.
U can find these parameters for a particular condition type in table KONV.
*& Form saveTransactionJOCR
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM saveTransactionJOCR .
data: salesdocument like BAPIVBELN-VBELN,
order_header_inx like bapisdh1x,
order_header_in like bapisdh1,
return type standard table of bapiret2 with header line,
conditions_in type standard table of bapicond with header line,
conditions_inx type standard table of bapicondx with header line,
logic_switch like BAPISDLS,
step_nr like conditions_in-cond_st_no,
item_nr like conditions_in-itm_number,
cond_count like conditions_in-cond_count,
cond_type like conditions_in-cond_type.
salesdocument = wa_order_information-VBELN.
LOGIC_SWITCH-COND_HANDL = 'X'.
order_header_inx-updateflag = 'U'.
conditions
clear conditions_in[].
clear conditions_inx[].
clear: step_nr,
item_nr,
cond_count,
cond_type.
step_nr = '710'.
item_nr = '000000'.
cond_count = '01'.
cond_type = 'ZCP2'.
CONDITIONS_IN-ITM_NUMBER = item_nr.
conditions_in-cond_st_no = step_nr.
CONDITIONS_IN-COND_COUNT = cond_count.
CONDITIONS_IN-COND_TYPE = cond_type.
CONDITIONS_IN-COND_VALUE = 666.
CONDITIONS_IN-CURRENCY = 'EUR'.
append conditions_in.
CONDITIONS_INX-ITM_NUMBER = item_nr.
conditions_inx-cond_st_no = step_nr.
CONDITIONS_INX-COND_COUNT = cond_count.
CONDITIONS_INX-COND_TYPE = cond_type.
CONDITIONS_INX-UPDATEFLAG = 'U'.
CONDITIONS_INX-COND_VALUE = 'X'.
CONDITIONS_INX-CURRENCY = 'X'.
append conditions_inx.
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_SALESORDER_CHANGE'
EXPORTING
SALESDOCUMENT = salesdocument
ORDER_HEADER_IN = order_header_in
ORDER_HEADER_INX = order_header_inx
LOGIC_SWITCH = logic_switch
TABLES
RETURN = return
CONDITIONS_IN = conditions_in
CONDITIONS_INX = conditions_inx
if return-type ne 'E'.
commit work and wait.
endif.
ENDFORM. " saveTransactionJOCR
Bdc to Bapi
The steps to be followed are :
1. Find out the relevant BAPI (BAPI_SALESORDER_CHANGE for VA02).
[for VA01 use BAPI_SALESORDER_CREATEFROMDAT2]
2. Create a Z program and call the BAPi (same as a Funtion module call).
2. Now, if you see this BAPi, it has
-> Importing structures.
eg: SALESDOCUMENT: this will take the Sales order header data as input.
-> Tables parameters:
eg: ORDER_ITEM_IN: this will take the line item data as input.
Note :
Only specify fields that should be changed
Select these fields by entering an X in the checkboxes
Enter a U in the UPDATEFLAG field
Always specify key fields when changing the data, including in the checkboxes
The configuration is an exception here. If this needs to be changed, you need to complete it again fully.
Maintain quantities and dates in the schedule line data
Possible UPDATEFLAGS:
U = change
D = delete
I = add
Example
1. Delete the whole order
2. Delete order items
3. Change the order
4. Change the configuration
Notes
1. Minimum entry:
You must enter the order number in the SALESDOCUMENT structure.
You must always enter key fields for changes.
You must always specify the update indicator in the ORDER_HEADER_INX.
2. Commit control:
The BAPI does not run a database Commit, which means that the application must trigger the Commit so that the changes are read to the database. To do this, use the BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT BAPI.
For further details... refer to the Function Module documentation for the BAPi.
Bapi to VB(Visual Basic)
Long back I had used the following flow structure to acheive the same.
Report -> SM59 RFC destination -> COM4ABAP -> VB.exe
my report uses the rfc destination to create a COM session with com4abap. com4abap calls the vb.exe and manages the flow of data between sap and vb exe.
You need to have com4abap.exe
If com4abap is installed you will find it in sapgui installatin directory , C:\Program Files\SAPpc\sapgui\RFCSDK\com4abap.
else refer OSS note 419822 for installation of com4abap
after making the settings in com4abap to point to the vb program and setting up rfc destination in sm59 to point to com4abap session , you can use the following function modules to call the vb code.
for setting up com4abap and rfc destination please refer to the documentation for com4abap.
Invoke NEW DCOM session
call function 'BEGIN_COM_SESSION'
exporting
service_dest = service_dest "(this will be a RFC destination created in SM59)
importing
worker_dest = worker_dest
exceptions
connect_to_dcom_service_failed = 1
connect_to_dcom_worker_failed = 2
others = 3.
call function 'create_com_instance' destination worker_dest
exporting
clsid = g_c_clsid
typelib = g_c_typelib
importing
instid = g_f_oid
exceptions
communication_failure = 1 message g_f_msg
system_failure = 2 message g_f_msg
invalid_instance_id = 3
others = 4.
call function 'com_invoke' destination worker_dest
exporting
%instid = g_f_oid
%method = 'UpdatePDF'
sntemp = g_v_const_filent
snsysid = sy-sysid
snflag = 'N'
tables
rssaptable = g_t_pdfdetail1
%return = g_t_pdfdetail1 "t_test
exceptions
communication_failure = 1 message g_f_msg
system_failure = 2 message g_f_msg
invalid_instance_id = 3
others = 4.
then close the com session , using
FM delete_com_instance
FM END_COM_SESSION
see the sample code
REPORT zpo_bapi_purchord_tej.
DATA DECLARATIONS *
TYPE-POOLS slis.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_table,
v_legacy(8),
vendor TYPE bapimepoheader-vendor,
purch_org TYPE bapimepoheader-purch_org,
pur_group TYPE bapimepoheader-pur_group,
material TYPE bapimepoitem-material,
quantity(13),
delivery_date TYPE bapimeposchedule-delivery_date,
net_price(23),
plant TYPE bapimepoitem-plant,
END OF ty_table.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_alv,
v_legs(8),
success(10),
v_legf(8),
END OF ty_alv.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_alv1,
v_legf1(8),
v_msg(500),
END OF ty_alv1.
*-----Work area declarations.
DATA: x_table TYPE ty_table,
x_header TYPE bapimepoheader,
x_headerx TYPE bapimepoheaderx,
x_item TYPE bapimepoitem,
x_itemx TYPE bapimepoitemx,
x_sched TYPE bapimeposchedule,
x_schedx TYPE bapimeposchedulx,
x_commatable(255),
x_alv TYPE ty_alv,
x_alv1 TYPE ty_alv1,
x_alv2 TYPE ty_alv1.
*-----Internal table declarations.
DATA: it_table TYPE TABLE OF ty_table,
it_commatable LIKE TABLE OF x_commatable,
it_item TYPE TABLE OF bapimepoitem,
it_itemx TYPE TABLE OF bapimepoitemx,
it_sched TYPE TABLE OF bapimeposchedule,
it_schedx TYPE TABLE OF bapimeposchedulx,
it_alv TYPE TABLE OF ty_alv,
it_alv1 TYPE TABLE OF ty_alv1,
it_alv2 TYPE TABLE OF ty_alv1.
DATA: po_number TYPE bapimepoheader-po_number,
x_return TYPE bapiret2,
it_return TYPE TABLE OF bapiret2,
v_file TYPE string,
v_temp(8),
v_succsount TYPE i VALUE 0,
v_failcount TYPE i VALUE 0,
v_total TYPE i.
DATA: v_temp1(5) TYPE n VALUE 0.
DATA: x_event TYPE slis_t_event,
x_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
x_list_header TYPE slis_t_listheader,
x_event1 LIKE LINE OF x_event,
x_layout1 TYPE slis_layout_alv,
x_variant1 TYPE disvariant,
x_repid2 LIKE sy-repid.
DATA : it_fieldcat TYPE TABLE OF slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
SELECTION-SCREEN *
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK v_b1 WITH FRAME.
*-----To fetch the flat file.
PARAMETERS: p_file TYPE rlgrap-filename.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK v_b1.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
IF p_file IS INITIAL.
MESSAGE text-001 TYPE 'E'.
ENDIF.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_file.
*-----To use F4 help to find file path.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
program_name = syst-cprog
dynpro_number = syst-dynnr
IMPORTING
file_name = p_file.
v_file = p_file.
START-OF-SELECTION *
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM gui_upload.
LOOP AT it_table INTO x_table.
PERFORM header_details.
v_temp = x_table-v_legacy.
LOOP AT it_table INTO x_table WHERE v_legacy = v_temp.
PERFORM lineitem.
PERFORM schedule.
ENDLOOP.
DELETE it_table WHERE v_legacy = v_temp.
PERFORM bapicall.
MOVE po_number TO x_alv-success.
APPEND x_alv TO it_alv.
CLEAR x_alv.
*-----To clear the item details in internal table after the operation for a header.
REFRESH: it_item,
it_itemx,
it_sched,
it_schedx.
CLEAR: v_temp1.
ENDLOOP.
v_total = v_succsount + v_failcount.
PERFORM display_alv.
FORM GUI_UPLOAD *
FORM gui_upload .
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = v_file
filetype = 'ASC'
TABLES
data_tab = it_commatable
EXCEPTIONS
file_open_error = 1
file_read_error = 2
no_batch = 3
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
invalid_type = 5
no_authority = 6
unknown_error = 7
bad_data_format = 8
header_not_allowed = 9
separator_not_allowed = 10
header_too_long = 11
unknown_dp_error = 12
access_denied = 13
dp_out_of_memory = 14
disk_full = 15
dp_timeout = 16
OTHERS = 17
IF sy-subrc = 0.
*-----To fetch the comma seperated flat file into an internal table.
LOOP AT it_commatable INTO x_commatable.
IF x_commatable IS NOT INITIAL.
SPLIT x_commatable AT ',' INTO
x_table-v_legacy
x_table-vendor
x_table-purch_org
x_table-pur_group
x_table-material
x_table-quantity
x_table-delivery_date
x_table-net_price
x_table-plant.
APPEND x_table TO it_table.
ENDIF.
CLEAR x_table.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " gui_upload
FORM HEADER_DETAILS *
FORM header_details .
MOVE 'NB' TO x_header-doc_type.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_INPUT'
EXPORTING
input = x_table-vendor
IMPORTING
output = x_table-vendor
MOVE x_table-vendor TO x_header-vendor.
MOVE x_table-purch_org TO x_header-purch_org.
MOVE x_table-pur_group TO x_header-pur_group.
x_headerx-doc_type = 'X'.
x_headerx-vendor = 'X'.
x_headerx-purch_org = 'X'.
x_headerx-pur_group = 'X'.
ENDFORM. " header_details
FORM LINEITEM *
FORM lineitem .
v_temp1 = v_temp1 + 10.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_INPUT'
EXPORTING
input = v_temp1
IMPORTING
output = v_temp1.
MOVE v_temp1 TO x_item-po_item.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_INPUT'
EXPORTING
input = x_table-material
IMPORTING
output = x_table-material.
MOVE x_table-material TO x_item-material.
MOVE x_table-quantity TO x_item-quantity.
MOVE x_table-net_price TO x_item-net_price.
MOVE x_table-plant TO x_item-plant.
x_itemx-po_item = v_temp1.
x_itemx-material = 'X'.
x_itemx-quantity = 'X'.
x_itemx-net_price = 'X'.
x_itemx-plant = 'X'.
APPEND x_item TO it_item.
APPEND x_itemx TO it_itemx.
CLEAR: x_item, x_itemx.
ENDFORM. " lineitem1
FORM SCHEDULE *
FORM schedule .
MOVE x_table-delivery_date TO x_sched-delivery_date.
MOVE v_temp1 TO x_sched-po_item.
x_schedx-delivery_date = 'X'.
x_schedx-po_item = v_temp1.
APPEND x_sched TO it_sched.
APPEND x_schedx TO it_schedx.
CLEAR: x_sched, x_schedx.
ENDFORM. " schedule
FORM BAPICALL *
FORM bapicall .
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_PO_CREATE1'
EXPORTING
poheader = x_header
poheaderx = x_headerx
IMPORTING
exppurchaseorder = po_number
TABLES
return = it_return
poitem = it_item
poitemx = it_itemx
poschedule = it_sched
poschedulex = it_schedx.
IF po_number IS NOT INITIAL.
v_succsount = v_succsount + 1.
MOVE x_table-v_legacy TO x_alv-v_legs.
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'.
ELSE.
v_failcount = v_failcount + 1.
MOVE x_table-v_legacy TO x_alv-v_legf.
MOVE x_table-v_legacy TO x_alv1-v_legf1.
LOOP AT it_return INTO x_return.
IF x_alv1-v_msg IS INITIAL.
MOVE x_return-message TO x_alv1-v_msg.
ELSE.
CONCATENATE x_alv1-v_msg x_return-message INTO x_alv1-v_msg SEPARATED BY space.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
APPEND x_alv1 TO it_alv1.
CLEAR x_alv1.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " bapicall
FORM DISPLAY_ALV *
FORM display_alv .
PERFORM x_list_header.
PERFORM build_fieldcat CHANGING x_fieldcat.
x_repid2 = sy-repid.
x_event1-name = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
x_event1-form = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
APPEND x_event1 TO x_event.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = x_repid2
is_layout = x_layout1
it_fieldcat = x_fieldcat
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'
i_save = 'A'
is_variant = x_variant1
it_events = x_event
TABLES
t_outtab = it_alv
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_master_data
FORM USER_COMMAND *
FORM user_command USING ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm selfield
TYPE slis_selfield.
READ TABLE it_alv INTO x_alv INDEX selfield-tabindex.
CLEAR : x_alv2,it_alv2[].
LOOP AT it_alv1 INTO x_alv1 WHERE v_legf1 = x_alv-v_legf.
x_alv2 = x_alv1.
APPEND x_alv2 TO it_alv2 .
ENDLOOP.
DATA : it_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
DATA : x3_fieldcat LIKE LINE OF it_fieldcat.
CLEAR : x3_fieldcat,it_fieldcat[].
CLEAR x3_fieldcat.
x3_fieldcat-col_pos = '1'.
x3_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_LEGF1'.
x3_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = text-111.
x3_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'IT_ALV2'.
APPEND x3_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x3_fieldcat.
CLEAR x3_fieldcat.
x3_fieldcat-col_pos = '1'.
x3_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_MSG'.
x3_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = text-112.
x3_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'IT_ALV2'.
APPEND x3_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x3_fieldcat.
x_layout1-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
x_layout1-zebra = 'X'.
IF it_alv2[] IS NOT INITIAL.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = x_repid2
is_layout = x_layout1
it_fieldcat = it_fieldcat
i_save = 'A'
i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP'
is_variant = x_variant1
it_events = x_event
TABLES
t_outtab = it_alv2
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.
FORM USER_COMMAND *
FORM top.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
it_list_commentary = 'Commentry'.
ENDFORM.
FORM BUILD_FIELDCAT *
FORM build_fieldcat CHANGING et_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
DATA: x1_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.
CLEAR x1_fieldcat.
x1_fieldcat-col_pos = '1'.
x1_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_LEGS'.
x1_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = text-108.
x1_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'IT_ALV'.
APPEND x1_fieldcat TO et_fieldcat.
CLEAR x1_fieldcat.
x1_fieldcat-col_pos = '2'.
x1_fieldcat-fieldname = 'SUCCESS'.
x1_fieldcat-key = 'X'.
x1_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = text-109.
x1_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'IT_ALV'.
APPEND x1_fieldcat TO et_fieldcat.
CLEAR x1_fieldcat.
x1_fieldcat-col_pos = '3'.
x1_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_LEGF'.
x1_fieldcat-key = 'X'.
x1_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = text-110.
x1_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'IT_ALV'.
APPEND x1_fieldcat TO et_fieldcat.
CLEAR x1_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " build_fieldcat
FORM BUILD_LIST_HEADER *
FORM x_list_header.
DATA: x_list_header1 TYPE slis_listheader.
*-----List Header: type H
CLEAR x_list_header1 .
x_list_header1-typ = 'H'.
x_list_header1-info = text-105.
APPEND x_list_header1 TO x_list_header.
*-----List Key: type S
x_list_header1-typ = 'S'.
x_list_header1-key = text-106.
x_list_header1-info = v_total.
APPEND x_list_header1 TO x_list_header.
*-----List Key: Type S
CLEAR x_list_header1 .
x_list_header1-typ = 'S'.
x_list_header1-key = text-107.
x_list_header1-info = v_succsount.
APPEND x_list_header1 TO x_list_header.
ENDFORM. " build_list_header
FORM TOP_OF_PAGE *
FORM top_of_page.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
it_list_commentary = x_list_header.
ENDFORM. " TOP_OF_PAGE
<b>Reward points for useful Answers</b>
Regards
Anji -
ALE step by step documents for all
Hi Friends,
I am new to ALE .Could you please send me step by step procedure for all concepts in ale.
Thanks & regards
MathiHI,
ALE/ IDOC
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
Regards,
Priyanka. -
Step-by step procedure for INBOUND IDOC (VENDOR CREATE / CHANGE)
Hi ,
Can any body provide me the step-by-step procedure for Inbound IDOCS.
As i'm new to this i need the the clarification between Inbound & outbound idocs.
How can we differentiate both?
where to define outbound & where to define Inbound?
( If possible Please explain me the procedure for Vendor Create through INBOUND IDOCS )
Thanks in advance..Hi,
Ale Technology is SAPu2019s technology to support distributed yet integrated processes across several SAP systems.
Outbound Process:
ALE Outbound Process in SAP sends data to one or more SAP Systems. It involves four steps.
1. Identify the need of IDoc: This step starts upon creating a application document, can relate to a change to a master data object.
2. Generate the Master IDoc: The document or master data to be sent is read from the database and formatted into an IDoc format. This IDoc is called as a Master IDoc.
3. Generate the Communication IDoc: The ALE Service layer generates a separate IDoc from the Master IDoc for each recipient who is interested in the data. Separate IDocs are generated because each recipient might demand a different version or a subset of the Master IDoc. These recipient-specific IDocs are called Communication IDocs and are stored in the database.
4. Deliver the Communication IDoc: The IDoc is delivered to the recipients using an asynchronous communication method. This allows the sending system to continue its processing without having to wait for the destination system to receiver or process the IDoc.
Inbound Process:
The inbound process receives an IDoc and creates a document in the system.
1. Store the IDoc in the database: The IDoc is received from the sending system and stored in the database. Then the IDoc goes through a basic integrity check and syntax check.
2. Invoke the Posting Module: The control information in the IDoc and configuration tables are read to determine the posting program. The IDoc is then transferred to its posting program.
3. Create the Document: The posting program reads the IDoc data and then creates a document in the system. The results are logged in the IDoc.
Over view of IDocs:
IDoc is a container that is used to exchange data between any two processes. The document represented in an IDoc is independent of the complex structure SAP uses to store application data. This type of flexibility enables SAP to rearrange its internal structure without affecting the existing interface.
IDoc interface represents an IDoc Type or IDoc data. IDoc Type represents IDocu2019s definition and IDoc Data is an instance of the IDoc Type.
IDoc Types:
IDoc type structure can consist of several segments, and each segment can consist of several data fields. The IDoc structure defines the syntax of the data by specifying a list of permitted segments and arrangement of the segments. Segments define a set of fields and their format.
An IDoc is an instance of an IDoc Type and consists of three types of records.
i. One Control record: each IDoc has only one control record. The control record contains all the control information about an IDoc, including the IDoc number, the sender and recipient information, and information such as the message type it represents and IDoc type. The control record structure is same for all IDocs.
ii. One or Many Data records: An IDoc can have multiple data records, as defined by the IDoc structure. Segments translate into data records, which store application data, such as purchase order header information and purchase order detail lines.
iii. One or Many Status records: An IDoc can have multiple status records. Status record helps to determine whether an IDoc has any error.
Message in IDoc Type:
A Message represents a specific type of document transmitted between two partners.
Outbound Process in IDocs:
Outbound process used the following components to generate an IDoc. A customer model, and IDoc structure, selection programs, filter objects, conversion rules, a port definition, an RFC destination, a partner profile, service programs, and configuration tables.
The Customer Model:
A customer model is used to model a distribution scenario. In a customer model, you identify the systems involved in a distribution scenario and the message exchanged between the systems.
Message control:
Message control is a cross application technology used in pricing, account determination, material determination, and output determination. The output determination technique of Message control triggers the ALE for a business document. Message control separates the logic of generating IDocs from the application logic.
Change Pointers:
The change pointers technique is based on the change document technique, which tracks changes made to key documents in SAP, such as the material master, customer master and sales order.
Changes made to a document are recorded in the change document header table CDHDR, and additional change pointers are written in the BDCP table for the changes relevant to ALE.
IDoc Structure:
A message is defined for data that is exchanged between two systems. The message type is based on one or more IDoc structures.
Selection Program:
Is typically implemented as function modules, are designed to extract application data and create a master IDoc. A selection program exists for each message type. A selection programu2019s design depends on the triggering mechanism used in the process.
Filter Objects;
Filter Objects remove unwanted data for each recipient of the data basing on the recipients requirement.
Port Definition:
A port is used in an outbound process to define the medium in which documents are transferred to the destination system. ALE used a Transactional RFC port, which transfers data in memory buffers.
RFC Destination:
The RFC destination is a logical name used to define the characteristics of a communication link to a remote system on which a function needs to be executed.
Partner Profile:
A partner profile specifies the components used in an outbound process(logical name of the remote SAP system, IDoc Type, message type, TRFC port), an IDocu2019s packet size, the mode in which the process sends an IDoc (batch versus immediate), and the person to be notified in case of error.
Service Programs and Configuration Tables:
The outbound process, being asynchronous, is essentially a sequence of several processes that work together. SAP provides service programs and configuration tables to link these programs and provide customizing options for an outbound process.
Process flow for Distributing Transactional Data:
Transactional data is distributed using two techniques: with Message control and without message control.
Process flow for Distributing Master Data:
Master data between SAP systems is distributed using two techniques: Stand alone Programs and Change Pointers.
Triggering the Outbound Process via Stand-Alone Programs:
Stand-Alone programs are started explicitly by a user to transmit data from one SAP system to another. Standard Programs for several master data objects exist in SAP. Ex. The material master data can be transferred using the RBDSEMAT program or transaction BD10.
The stand-alone programs provide a selection screen to specify the objects to be transferred and the receiving system. After the stand-alone program is executed, it calls the IDoc selection program with the specified parameters.
Triggering the Outbound Process via Change Pointers:
The change pointer technique is used to initiate the outbound process automatically when master data is created or changed.
A standard program, RBDMIDOC, is scheduled to run on a periodic basis to evaluate the change pointers for a message type and start the ALE process for distributing the master data to the appropriate destination. The RBDMIDOC program reads the table TBDME to determine the IDoc selection program for a message type.
Processing in the Application Layer:
The customer distribution model is consulted to make sure that a receiver has been defined for the message to be transmitted. If not, processing ends. If at least one receiver exists, the IDoc selection program reads the master data object from the database and creates a master IDoc from it. The master IDoc is stored in memory. The program then calls the ALE service layer by using the function module MASTER_IDOC_DISTRIBUTE, passing the master IDoc and the receiver information.
Processing in the ALE Interface Layer:
Processing in the ALE Layer consists of the following steps:
u2022 Receiver Determination: The determination of the receiver is done through Customer Distribution Model.
u2022 IDoc Filtering: if an IDoc filter is specified in the distribution model for a receiver, values in the filter are compared against the values in the IDoc data records. If a data record does not meet the filter criteria, it is dropped.
u2022 Segment Filtering: For each sender and receiver combination, a set of segments that are not required can be filtered out.
u2022 Field conversion: Field values in data records are converted by using the conversion rules specified for the segment.
u2022 Version change for segments: Segments are version-controlled. A new version of a segment always contains fields from the preceding version and fields added for the new version. Release in IDoc type field of the partner profile to determine the version of the segment to be generated.
u2022 Version change for IDocs: IDocs are also version controlled. The version is determined from the Basic Type field of the partner profile.
u2022 Communication IDocs generated: The final IDoc generated for a receiver after all the conversions and filtering operations is the communication IDoc. One master IDoc can have multiple communication IDocs depending on the number of receivers identified and the filter operations performed. IDoc gets the status record with a status code of 01 (IDoc Created).
u2022 Syntax check performed: IDoc goes through a syntax check and data integrity validation. If errors found the IDoc get the status of 26 (error during syntax check of IDoc u2013 Outbound). If no errors found the IDoc gets the status 30 (IDoc ready for dispatch u2013 ALE Service).
u2022 IDoc dispatched to the communication Layer: In the ALE process, IDocs are dispatched using the asynchronous RFC method, which means that the sending system does not await for data to be received or processed on the destination system. After IDocs have been transferred to the communication layer, they get a status code 01 (Data Passed to Port OK).
Processing in the Communication Layer:
To dispatch an IDoc to a destination system, the system reads the port definition specified in the partner profile to determine the destination system, which is then used to read the RFC destination. The RFC destination contains communication settings to log o to the remote SAP system. The sending system calls the INBOUND_IDOC_PROCESS function module asynchronously on the destination system and passes the IDoc data via the memory buffers.
Inbound Process in IDocs:
An inbound process used IDoc structure, posting programs, filter objects, conversion rules, a partner profile, service programs, and configuration tables to post an application document from an IDoc.
Posting Program:
Posting programs, which are implemented as function modules, read data from an IDoc and create an application document from it. A posting program exists for each message. Each posting program is assigned a process code. A process code can point to a function module or a work flow. In the standard program process codes always point to a function module.
Ex. The posting program for message type MATMAS is IDOC_INPUT_MATMAS which has a process code MATM.
Workflow:
A workflow represents a sequence of customized steps to be carried out for a process. The workflow management system is used to model the sequence, identify information required to carry out the steps and identify the person responsible for the dialog steps.
Partner Profile;
A partner profile specifies the components used in an inbound process (partner number, message type, and process code), the mode in which IDocs are processed (batch versus immediate), and the person to be notified in case of errors.
Process flow for the Inbound process via a Function Module:
In this process, IDocs are received from another system and passed to the posting function module directly.
1. Processing in the communication Layer:
The IDOC_INBOUND_ASYCHRONOUS program, triggered as a result of an RFC from the sending system, acts as the entry point for all inbound ALE processes. The IDoc to be processed is passed as an input parameter. Control is transferred to the ALE/EDI layer.
2. Processing in the ALE/EDI Interface Layer:
u2022 Basic integrity check: A basic integrity check is performed on the control record.
u2022 Segment Filtering and conversion: Filtering out unwanted segments and carry out any required conversion of field values.
u2022 Creation of Application IDoc: The application IDoc is created and stored in the database and a syntax check is performed. If there are errors it gets status code of 60 (Error during Syntax check of IDoc u2013 Inbound). At this point a tangible IDoc, which can be monitored via one of the monitoring transactions, is created and the IDoc gets status code 50 (IDoc Added).
u2022 IDoc Marked ready for Dispatch: IDoc gets the status code 64 (IDoc ready to be passed to application).
u2022 IDoc is passed to the posting program: The partner profile table is read. If the value of the Processing field is set to Process Immediately, the IDoc is passed to the posting program immediately using the program RBDAPP01.
3. Processing in the Posting Module:
The process code in the partner profile points to a posting module for the specific message in the IDoc. The posting program implemented as a function module either calls a standard SAP transaction by using the Call Transaction command for posting the document or invokes a direct input function module.
The results of execution are passed back via the function moduleu2019s output parameters. If the posting is successful IDoc gets the status code 53 (Application Document Posted) or it gets status code 51 (Error: Application Document Not Posted). -
Regarding ALE/Idocs PDFs & complete Documentation & Step by Step Procedure
Hi Gurus,
Iam working on Netweaver XI and i need some PDF's on ALE/Idocs.
1. How to create and send a custom idoc?
2. Serialization of idocs?
3. Archiving of idocs?
4. Idoc Acknowledgement?
5. How to send multiple Idocs at a time?
6. Idoc Sheduling?
7. Idoc bundling and Packaging?
8. How to Debug a Idoc?
For the above questions i need complete procedure and Pdf's upon these and send me some FAQ's on them.can any one send me the details plz very urgent.plz send Especially pdf's. My id is ajaykodali22 at the rate of gmail.com
Thanks & Regards,
ajay kodali.Hi,
Data Creation in Idoc
IDocs are text encoded documents with a rigid structure that are used to exchange data between R/3 and a foreign system. Instead of calling a program in the destination system directly, the data is first packed into an IDoc and then sent to the receiving system, where it is analyzed and properly processed. Therefore an IDoc data exchange is always an
asynchronous process. The significant difference between simple RFC-calls and IDoc data exchange is the fact, that every action performed on IDocs are protocolled by R/3 and IDocs can be reprocessed if an error occurred in one of the message steps.
While IDocs have to be understood as a data exchange protocol, EDI and ALE are typical use cases for IDocs. R/3 uses IDocs for both EDI and ALE to deliver data to the receiving system. ALE is basically the scheduling mechanism that defines when and between which partners and what kind of data will be exchanged on a regular or event triggered basis. Such a set-up is called an ALE-scenario.
IDoc is a intermediate document to exchange data between two SAP Systems.
*IDocs are structured ASCII files (or a virtual equivalent).
*Electronic Interchange Document
*They are the file format used by SAP R/3 to exchange data with foreign systems.
*Data Is transmitted in ASCII format, i.e. human readable form
*IDocs exchange messages
*IDocs are used like classical interface files
IDOC types are templates for specific message types depending on what is the business document, you want to exchange.
WE30 - you can create a IDOC type.
An IDOC with data, will have to be triggered by the application that is trying to send out the data.
FOr testing you can use WE19.
How to create idoc?
*WE30 - you can create a IDOC type
For more information in details on the same along with the examples can be viewed on:
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm#_Toc8400404
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a6620507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/presentation.html
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_search.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://www.erpgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
To Create Idoc we need to follow these steps:
Create Segment ( WE31)
Create Idoc Type ( WE30 )
Create Message Type ( WE81 )
Assign Idoc Type to Message Type ( WE82 )
Creating a Segment
Go to transaction code WE31
Enter the name for your segment type and click on the Create icon
Type the short text
Enter the variable names and data elements
Save it and go back
Go to Edit -> Set Release
Follow steps to create more number of segments
Create IDOC Type
Go to transaction code WE30
Enter the Object Name, select Basic type and click Create icon
Select the create new option and enter a description for your basic IDOC type and press enter
Select the IDOC Name and click Create icon
The system prompts us to enter a segment type and its attributes
Choose the appropriate values and press Enter
The system transfers the name of the segment type to the IDOC editor.
Follow these steps to add more number of segments to Parent or as Parent-child relation
Save it and go back
Go to Edit -> Set release
Create Message Type
Go to transaction code WE81
Change the details from Display mode to Change mode
After selection, the system will give this message The table is cross-client (see Help for further info). Press Enter
Click New Entries to create new Message Type
Fill details
Save it and go back
Assign Message Type to IDoc Type
Go to transaction code WE82
Change the details from Display mode to Change mode
After selection, the system will give this message The table is cross-client (see Help for further info). Press Enter.
Click New Entries to create new Message Type.
Fill details
Save it and go back
Check these out..
Re: How to create IDOC
Check below link. It will give the step by step procedure for IDOC creation.
http://www.supinfo-projects.com/cn/2005/idocs_en/2/
ALE/ IDOC
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.docs
go trough these links.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
An IDoc is simply a data container that is used to exchange information between any two processes that can understand the syntax and semantics of the data...
1.IDOCs are stored in the database. In the SAP system, IDOCs are stored in database tables.
2.IDOCs are independent of the sending and receiving systems.
3.IDOCs are independent of the direction of data exchange.
The two available process for IDOCs are
Outbound Process
Inbound Process
AND There are basically two types of IDOCs.
Basic IDOCs
Basic IDOC type defines the structure and format of the business document that is to be exchanged between two systems.
Extended IDOCs
Extending the functionality by adding more segments to existing Basic IDOCs.
To Create Idoc we need to follow these steps:
Create Segment ( WE31)
Create Idoc Type ( WE30)
Create Message Type ( WE81)
Assign Idoc Type to Message Type ( WE82)
imp links
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
www.sappoint.com
--here u can find the ppts and basic seetings for ALE
http://sappoint.com/presentation.html
www.sapgenie.com
http://www.sapgenie.com/ale/index.htm
WE30 - you can create a IDOC type.
An IDOC with data, will have to be triggered by the application that is trying to send out the data.
Try this..Hope this will help.
SAP ALE & IDOC<<<<
Steps to configuration(Basis) >>
1. Create Logical System (LS) for each applicable ALE-enabled client
2. Link client to Logical System on the respective servers
3. Create background user, to be used by ALE(with authorizaton for ALE postings)
4. Create RFC Destinations(SM59)
5. Ports in Idoc processing(WE21)
6. Generate partner profiles for sending system
The functional configuration(Tcode: SALE)
Create a Customer Distribution Model (CDM);
Add appropriate message types and filters to the CDM;
Generate outbound partner profiles;
Distribute the CDM to the receiving systems; and
Generate inbound partner profiles on each of the clients.
Steps to customize a new IDoc >>>
1. Define IDoc Segment (WE31)
2. Convert Segments into an IDoc type (WE30)
3. Create a Message Type (WE81)
4. Create valid Combination of Message & IDoc type(WE82)
5. Define Processing Code(WE41 for OUT / WE42 for IN)
6. Define Partner Profile(WE20)
Important Transaction Codes:
SALE - IMG ALE Configuration root
WE20 - Manually maintain partner profiles
BD64 - Maintain customer distribution model
BD71 - Distribute customer distribution model
SM59 - Create RFC Destinations
BDM5 - Consistency check (Transaction scenarios)
BD82 - Generate Partner Profiles
BD61 - Activate Change Pointers - Globally
BD50 - Activate Change Pointer for Msg Type
BD52 - Activate change pointer per change.doc object
BD59 - Allocation object type -> IDOC type
BD56 - Maintain IDOC Segment Filters
BD53 - Reduction of Message Types
BD21 - Select Change Pointer
BD87 - Status Monitor for ALE Messages
BDM5 - Consistency check (Transaction scenarios)
BD62 - Define rules
BD79 - Maintain rules
BD55 - Defining settings for IDoc conversion
WEDI - ALE IDoc Administration
WE21 - Ports in Idoc processing
WE60 - IDoc documentation
SARA - IDoc archiving (Object type IDOC)
WE47 - IDoc status maintenance
WE07 - IDoc statistics
BALE - ALE Distribution Administration
WE05 - IDoc overview
BD87 - Inbound IDoc reprocessing
BD88 - Outbound IDoc reprocessing
BDM2 - IDoc Trace
BDM7 - IDoc Audit Analysis
BD21 - Create IDocs from change pointers
SM58 - Schedule RFC Failures
Basic config for Distributed data:
BD64: Maintain a Distributed Model
BD82: Generate Partner Profile
BD64: Distribute the distribution Model
Programs
RBDMIDOC Creating IDoc Type from Change Pointers
RSEOUT00 Process all selected IDocs (EDI)
RBDAPP01 - Inbound Processing of IDocs Ready for Transfer
RSARFCEX - Execute Calls Not Yet Executed
RBDMOIND - Status Conversion with Successful tRFC Execution
RBDMANIN - Start error handling for non-posted IDocs
RBDSTATE - Send Audit Confirmations
FOr testing you can use WE19.
Regards,
Shiva. -
Hello Gurus,
We are in process of implementing Benefits and for which we are using Guided Procedures, want to have understanding of the process can you please provide the step by step documentation and an example process that will be of great help.
Appreciate your help.
Thanks in advance for your time.
Kind Regards,
PramodHi Pramod,
Please have a look at the below links. You will probably get some help.
First of all, see the following thread, see the answer by shen peng in the end, explained CAF in very simple terms:
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/thread?threadID=470956&tstart=0
Now have a look at the following links for understanding about CAF, :
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/4277f37b-0601-0010-0597-89e792177e2b">Creating Composite Applications with SAP CAF</a>
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/84df3e36-0301-0010-be9d-b99aad8c81e6">Composite Application Framework in SAP NetWeaver</a>
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1122">CAF training material online</a>
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1231">Additional CAF Training material online</a>
See the following links for understanding CAF GP in detail:
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/0b1c2eda-0c01-0010-b597-b107502cdc71">CAF Guided Procedures Overview</a>
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/39/198141f906040de10000000a1550b0/frameset.htm">CAF Guided Procedures</a>
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/c7/984942da51690de10000000a155106/frameset.htm">Concepts of the Guided Procedures Framework</a>
Lastly, see the following links for CAF GP Wiki Home Page and CAF Tutorial Center:
<a href="https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/BPX/Guided+Procedures">CAF Guided Procedures Wiki Home Page</a>
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/nw-composition?rid=/webcontent/uuid/d8dbd703-0801-0010-c9bf-c04bc52f562f">Composite Application Framework Tutorial Center</a>
You can also have a look at the following thread, you can drill down into many more links:
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/thread?threadID=405517&tstart=0
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/thread?threadID=314804&tstart=50
Bye
Ankur -
Step by step procedure for Upgrade to ECC6.0
Hi,
I gained a lot from this forum . Can someone please mail me at
[email protected]
step by step procedure for upgrade .
Will award full points for helpful documents..
With regards,
MrinalSAP defined a roadmap for upgrade.
1) Project Preparation
Analyze the actual situation
Define the objectives
Create the project plan
Carry out organizational preparation for example identify the project team
2)Upgrade Blueprint
The system and components affected
The mapped business processes
The requirements regarding business data
3)Upgrade Realization -- In this phase the solution described in the design phase is implemented in a test environment. This creates a pilot system landscape, in which the processes and all their interfaces can be mapped individually and tested on the functional basis.
4)Final Preparation for Cutover -- Testing, Training, Minimizing upgrade risks, Detailed upgrade planning
5)Production Cutover and Support
The production solution upgrade
Startup of the solutions in the new release
Post processing activities
Solving typical problems during the initial operation phase.
SAP expects at least 2 to 3 months for Upgrade and that again depends on project scope and complexity and various other factors.
STEPS IN TECHNICAL UPGRADE
Basis Team will do the prepare activities. (UNIX, BASIS, DBA).
Developer need to run the Transaction SPDD which provides the details of SAP Standard Dictionary objects that have been modified by the client. Users need to take a decision to keep the changes or revert back to the SAP Standard Structure. More often decision is to keep the change. This is mandatory activity in upgrade and avoids data loses in new system.
After completing SPDD transaction, we need to run SPAU Transaction to get the list of Standard SAP programs that have been modified. This activity can be done in phases even after the upgrade. Generally this will be done in same go so that your testing results are consistent and have more confident in upgrade.
Run SPUMG Transaction for Unicode Conversion in non-Unicode system. SPUM4 in 4.6c.
Then we need to move Z/Y Objects. Need to do Extended programming check, SQL trace, Unit testing, Integration testing, Final testing, Regression Testing, Acceptance Testing etc.,
The main Category of Objects that needs to be Upgraded is
Includes
Function Groups / Function Modules
Programs / Reports
OSS Notes
SAP Repository Objects
SAP Data Dictionary Objects
Domains, Data Elements
Tables, Structures and Views
Module Pools, Sub Routine pools
BDC Programs
Print Programs
SAP Scripts, Screens
User Exits
Also refer to the links -
http://service.sap.com
http://solutionbrowser.erp.sap.fmpmedia.com/
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/60/d6ba7bceda11d1953a0000e82de14a/content.htm
http://www.id.unizh.ch/dl/sw/sap/upgrade/Master_Guide_Enh_Package_2005_1.pdf
Hope this helps you. -
Step By step procedures for various scenarios Required ASAP!!!!!
Hi All,
Pls mail me the step by step procedure of the following scenaios.
1.) File-XI-File Scenario.
2.) Text file scenario.
3.)File to Idoc
4.)File XI- RFC.(R/3)
5.) BPM scenarios.
any stuff related pls mail to [email protected]
Thanks in Advance.
Sofia.Hi Sofia,
/people/prateek.shah/blog/2005/06/08/introduction-to-idoc-xi-file-scenario-and-complete-walk-through-for-starters - IDoc to File
/people/ravikumar.allampallam/blog/2005/06/24/convert-any-flat-file-to-any-idoc-java-mapping - Any flat file to any Idoc
/people/ravikumar.allampallam/blog/2005/03/14/abap-proxies-in-xiclient-proxy - ABAP Proxy to File
/people/sap.user72/blog/2005/06/01/file-to-jdbc-adapter-using-sap-xi-30 - File to JDBC
/people/prateek.shah/blog/2005/06/14/file-to-r3-via-abap-proxy - File to ABAP Proxy
/people/venkat.donela/blog/2005/03/02/introduction-to-simplefile-xi-filescenario-and-complete-walk-through-for-starterspart1 - File to File Part 1
/people/venkat.donela/blog/2005/03/03/introduction-to-simple-file-xi-filescenario-and-complete-walk-through-for-starterspart2 - File to File Part 2
/people/arpit.seth/blog/2005/06/27/rfc-scenario-using-bpm--starter-kit - File to RFC
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1685 [original link is broken] [original link is broken] [original link is broken] [original link is broken] - File to Mail
BPM Scenarios:-
/people/krishna.moorthyp/blog/2005/06/09/walkthrough-with-bpm
/people/arpit.seth/blog/2005/06/27/rfc-scenario-using-bpm--starter-kit
Regards.
Praveen -
Is it a Mac or Adobe password used for installing Reader to a Mac OS? Doesn't. Say in step 8 of procedure. We cannot. Get past this point. Thanks.
See https://forums.adobe.com/thread/1619850
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