Steps to Create a structure in t.code se11

hi,
I want to know the steps to create a structure in se11.
i want to include these fields:
Table field
ekpo - ematn
v_024 - ektek
ekko - verkf

Hi,
1. Go To SE11
2. Select the radio button "Data Type"
3. Enter the structure name "ZXXX"
4. Click create button
5. Dialog box will appear
5. Select the radio button "Structure" from that dialog
6. A new screen "Dictionary: Maintain Structure" will appear
7. Enter the short description
8. Create components ( means fields ) by clicking Buit-in type / component button.
    Built-in means SAP standard DATA types
    Components means using existing Domain/Data element
    Ex:
    Component: ABC
    data Type: CHAR
9. Now click the save button (Control + S)
10. Click the "Activate" button (Control + F3)
11. Now your structure is ready to use.
Note:
In your case you can go for Component type to declare the fields. Since you have EMATN, EKTEK and VERKF.
Regs,
Venkat Ramanan N
Message was edited by: Venkat Ramanan Natarajan

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I installed the R12 with Vision. In the System Items flexfield, I find one structure code "SYSTEM_ITEMS". But I am not able to create new code as I am getting the error. "FRM-41051 - Cannot create new records here ". Also the New icon is disabled.
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Logical database structures
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Data selection: You may not want or need every item in the referenced tables that contributes to your customized database. There is a selection screen that permits you to pick and choose.
Database access programming: Once youu2019ve defined your logical database, SAP will generate the access subroutines needed to pull the data in the way you want it pulled.
Creating your own logical database
ABAP/4 (Advanced Business Application Programming language, version 4) is the language created by SAP for implementation and customization of its R/3 system. ABAP/4 comes loaded with many predefined logical databases that can construct and table just about any conventional business objects you might need in any canned SAP application. However, you can also create your own logical databases to construct any custom objects you care to define, as your application requires in ABAP/4. Hereu2019s a step-by-step guide:
1. Call up transaction SLDB (or transaction SE36). The path you want is Tools | ABAP Workbench | Development | Programming Environment | Logical Databases. This screen is called Logical Database Builder.
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Watch out!
The use of very large tables will degrade the performance of a logical database, so be aware of that trade-off. Remember that some tables in SAP are very complex, so they will be problematic in any user-defined logical database.
Declaring a logical database
Hereu2019s another surprising feature of logical databases: You do not assign them in your ABAP/4 Code. Instead, the system requires that you specify logical databases as attributes. So when you are creating a report, have your logical database identifier (the name you gave it) on hand when you are defining its attributes on the Program Attributes screen. The Attributes section of the screen (the lower half) will include a Logical database field, where you can declare your logical database.
Logical databases for increasing efficiency
Why else would you want to create a logical database? Consider that the logical databases already available to you begin with a root node and proceed downward from there. If the data object you wish to construct consists of items that are all below the root node, you can use an existing logical database program to extract the data, then trim away what you donu2019t want using SELECT statementsu2014or you can increase the speed of the logical database program considerably by redefining the logical database for your object and starting with a table down in the chain. Either way, youu2019ll eliminate a great deal of overhead.
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Steps to create tabstrip for subscreen in selection screen

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SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF SCREEN 2000 AS SUBSCREEN. SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK x WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS: para1 FOR field1 ,
 para2 FOR field2.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK x.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF SCREEN 2000.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF SCREEN 3000 AS SUBSCREEN.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK y WITH FRAME TITLE text-002.
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SELECTION-SCREEN:SKIP.
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e_l,
See the total doc.. with example.
Assigning a Subscreen Area to a Tab Title
You must assign a subscreen area to each tab title. There are two ways of doing this:
Paging in the SAPgui
You need to assign a separate subscreen area to each tab title, and define the function codes of the tab titles with type P (local GUI function). In the screen flow logic, you call all the subscreens in the PBO event. This means that all of the tab pages reside locally on the SAPgui.
When the user chooses a tab title, paging takes place within the SAPgui. In this respect, the tabstrip control behaves like a single screen. In particular, the PAI event is not triggered when the user chooses a tab title, and no data is transported. While this improves the performance of your tabstrip control, it also has the negative effect that when the user does trigger the PAI event, all of the input checks for all of the subscreens are performed. This means that when the user is working on one tab page, the input checks may jump to an unfilled mandatory field on another page.
Local paging at the SAPgui is therefore most appropriate for screens that display data rather than for input screens.
Paging on the Application Server
One subscreen area is shared by all tab titles and called in the PBO event. You define the function codes of the individual tab titles without a special function type. When the user chooses a tab page, the PAI event is triggered, and you must include a module in your flow logic that activates the appropriate tab page and assigns the correct subscreen to the subscreen area.
Since the PAI event is triggered each time the user chooses a tab title, this method is less economical for the application server, but the input checks that are performed only affect the current tab page.
Procedure in Either Case
You create the subscreen areas within the tabstrip area. You assign the subscreen areas to one or more tab titles in the Screen Painter by selecting one or more titles. You can also assign a subscreen area to a tab title in the tab title attributes by entering the name of the subscreen area in the Reference field attribute.
The procedure for the alphanumeric Screen Painter is described under Creating Tabstrip Controls.
If you are paging at the SAPgui, create a subscreen area for each tab title. If you are paging at the application server, select all tab titles and create a single subscreen area. The subscreen areas may not cover the top line of the tab area. However, within a tab area, more than one subscreen area can overlap.
Programming the Flow Logic
In the flow logic, all you have to do by hand is include the correct subscreens. The screen flow and data transport to the ABAP program is the same as for normal subscreens. There are two ways of programming the screen flow logic, depending on how you have decided to page through the tabstrip control.
Paging in the SAPgui
When you page in the SAPgui, you must include a subscreen for each subscreen area:
PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.
CALL SUBSCREEN: <area1> INCLUDING [<prog 1>] <dynp 1>,
 <area2> INCLUDING [<prog 2>] <dynp 2>,
 <area3> INCLUDING [<prog 3>] <dynp 3>,
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.
CALL SUBSCREEN: <area1>,
 <area2>,
 <area3>,
Paging on the Application Server
When you page on the application server, you only have to include a subscreen for the one subscreen area:
PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.
CALL SUBSCREEN <area> INCLUDING [<prog>] <dynp>.
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.
CALL SUBSCREEN <area>.
Handling in the ABAP Program
Before you can use a tabstrip control in your ABAP program, you must create a control for each control in the declaration part of your program using the following statement:
CONTROLS <ctrl> TYPE TABSTRIP.
where <ctrl> is the name of the tabstrip area on a screen in the ABAP program. The control allows the ABAP program to work with the tabstrip control. The statement declares a structure with the name <ctrl> . The only component of this structure that you need in your program is called ACTIVETAB.
Use in the PBO event
Before the screen is displayed, you use the control to set the tab page that is currently active. To do this, assign the function code of the corresponding tab title to the component ACTIVETAB:
<ctrl>-ACTIVETAB = <fcode>.
When you page at the SAPgui, you only need to do this once before the screen is displayed. This initializes the tabstrip control. The default active tab page is the first page. After this, the page activated when the user chooses a tab title is set within SAPgui.
When you page on the application server, you must assign the active page both before the screen is displayed for the first time, and each time the user pages. At the same time, you must set the required subscreen screen.
You can suppress a tab page dynamically by setting the ACTIVE field of table SCREEN to 0 for the corresponding tab title.
Use in the PAI event
In the PAI event, ACTIVETAB contains the function code of the last active tab title on the screen.
When you page in the SAPgui, this allows you to find out the page that the user can currently see. When you page at the application server, the active tab page is controlled by the ABAP program anyway.
The OK_CODE field behaves differently according to the paging method:
Paging in the SAPgui
When you page in the SAPgui, the PAI event is not triggered when the user chooses a tab title, and the OK_CODE field is not filled. The OK_CODE field is only filled by user actions in the GUI status or when the user chooses a pushbutton either outside the tabstrip control or on one of the subscreens.
Paging on the application server
If you are paging at the application server, the PAI event is triggered when the user chooses a tab title, and the OK_CODE field is filled with the corresponding function code.
To page through the tabstrip control, you must assign the function code to the ACTIVETAB component of the control:
<ctrl>-ACTIVETAB = <ok_code>.
This statement overwrites the function code of the last active tab page with that of the new tab title. At the same time, you must ensure that the correct subscreen is inserted in the subscreen area.
Otherwise, tabstrip controls are handled like normal subscrens in ABAP programs, that is, the ABAP program of a subscreen screen must contain the dialog modules called from the flow logic of the subscreen.
Examples
Tabstrip control, paging at SAPgui
REPORT DEMO_DYNPRO_TABSTRIP_LOCAL.
CONTROLS MYTABSTRIP TYPE TABSTRIP.
DATA: OK_CODE TYPE SY-UCOMM,
 SAVE_OK TYPE SY-UCOMM.
MYTABSTRIP-ACTIVETAB = 'PUSH2'.
CALL SCREEN 100.
MODULE STATUS_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'SCREEN_100'.
ENDMODULE.
MODULE CANCEL INPUT.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDMODULE.
MODULE USER_COMMAND INPUT.
SAVE_OK = OK_CODE.
CLEAR OK_CODE.
IF SAVE_OK = 'OK'.
 MESSAGE I888(SABAPDOCU) WITH 'MYTABSTRIP-ACTIVETAB ='
 MYTABSTRIP-ACTIVETAB.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE.
The next screen (statically defined) for screen 100 is itself. It has the following layout:
The screen contains a tabstrip area called MYTABSTRIP with three tab titles PUSH1, PUSH2 and PUSH3. The function codes have the same name, and all have the function type P. One of the subscreen areas SUB1 to SUB3 is assigned to each tab title. The pushbutton has the name BUTTON and the function code OK.
In the same ABAP program, there are three subscreen screens 110 to 130. Each of these fits the subscreen area exactly. The layout is:
The screen flow logic for screen 100 is as follows:
PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.
MODULE STATUS_0100.
CALL SUBSCREEN: SUB1 INCLUDING SY-REPID '0110',
 SUB2 INCLUDING SY-REPID '0120',
 SUB3 INCLUDING SY-REPID '0130'.
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.
MODULE CANCEL AT EXIT-COMMAND.
CALL SUBSCREEN: SUB1,
 SUB2,
 SUB3.
MODULE USER_COMMAND.
The screen flow logic of subscreens 110 to 130 does not contain any module calls.
When you run the program, a screen appears on which the second tab page is active, since the program sets the ACTIVETAB component of the structure MYTABSTRIP to PUSH2 before the screen is displayed. The user can page through the tabstrip control without the PAI event being triggered. One of the three subscreens is included on each tab page.
When the user chooses Continue, the PAI event is triggered, and an information message displays the function code of the tab title of the page that is currently active.
Tabstrip control with paging on the application server.
REPORT DEMO_DYNPRO_TABSTRIP_LOCAL.
CONTROLS MYTABSTRIP TYPE TABSTRIP.
DATA: OK_CODE TYPE SY-UCOMM,
 SAVE_OK TYPE SY-UCOMM.
DATA NUMBER TYPE SY-DYNNR.
MYTABSTRIP-ACTIVETAB = 'PUSH2'.
NUMBER = '0120'.
CALL SCREEN 100.
MODULE STATUS_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'SCREEN_100'.
ENDMODULE.
MODULE CANCEL INPUT.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDMODULE.
MODULE USER_COMMAND INPUT.
SAVE_OK = OK_CODE.
CLEAR OK_CODE.
IF SAVE_OK = 'OK'.
 MESSAGE I888(SABAPDOCU) WITH 'MYTABSTRIP-ACTIVETAB ='
 MYTABSTRIP-ACTIVETAB.
ELSE.
 MYTABSTRIP-ACTIVETAB = SAVE_OK.
 CASE SAVE_OK.
 WHEN 'PUSH1'.
 NUMBER = '0110'.
 WHEN 'PUSH2'.
 NUMBER = '0120'.
 WHEN 'PUSH3'.
 NUMBER = '0130'.
 ENDCASE.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE.
The statically-defined next screen for screen 100 is itself, and its layout is the same as in the above example. However, the function codes of the three tab titles have the function type <blank> and they all share a single subscreen area SUB.
The same subscreen screens 110 to 130 are defined as in the last example.
The screen flow logic for screen 100 is as follows:
PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.
MODULE STATUS_0100.
CALL SUBSCREEN SUB INCLUDING SY-REPID NUMBER.
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.
MODULE CANCEL AT EXIT-COMMAND.
CALL SUBSCREEN SUB.
MODULE USER_COMMAND.
In this example, the program includes a subscreen screen in the subscreen area SUB dynamically during the PBO event.
The screen flow logic of subscreens 110 to 130 does not contain any module calls.
This example has the same function as the previous example, but the paging within the tabstrip control is implemented on the application server. Each time the user chooses a tab title, the function code from the OK_CODE field is assigned to the ACTIVETAB component of structure MYTABSTRIP. At the same time, the variable NUMBER is filled with the screen number of the subscreen that has to be displayed in the subscreen area SUB of the tabstrip control
Pls. reward if useful

STEPS for creating IDOC .

I need to creat IDOC for whenever delivery is created .

Hi
Take the correct Idoc type and Message Type and process code from EDBAS and EDMSG tables and use
see the doc
Data Creation in Idoc
IDocs are text encoded documents with a rigid structure that are used to exchange data between R/3 and a foreign system. Instead of calling a program in the destination system directly, the data is first packed into an IDoc and then sent to the receiving system, where it is analyzed and properly processed. Therefore an IDoc data exchange is always an
asynchronous process. The significant difference between simple RFC-calls and IDoc data exchange is the fact, that every action performed on IDocs are protocolled by R/3 and IDocs can be reprocessed if an error occurred in one of the message steps.
While IDocs have to be understood as a data exchange protocol, EDI and ALE are typical use cases for IDocs. R/3 uses IDocs for both EDI and ALE to deliver data to the receiving system. ALE is basically the scheduling mechanism that defines when and between which partners and what kind of data will be exchanged on a regular or event triggered basis. Such a set-up is called an ALE-scenario.
IDoc is a intermediate document to exchange data between two SAP Systems.
*IDocs are structured ASCII files (or a virtual equivalent).
*Electronic Interchange Document
*They are the file format used by SAP R/3 to exchange data with foreign systems.
*Data Is transmitted in ASCII format, i.e. human readable form
*IDocs exchange messages
*IDocs are used like classical interface files
IDOC types are templates for specific message types depending on what is the business document, you want to exchange.
WE30 - you can create a IDOC type.
An IDOC with data, will have to be triggered by the application that is trying to send out the data.
FOr testing you can use WE19.
How to create idoc?
*WE30 - you can create a IDOC type
For more information in details on the same along with the examples can be viewed on:
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm#_Toc8400404
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a6620507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/presentation.html
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_search.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://www.erpgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
To Create Idoc we need to follow these steps:
Create Segment ( WE31)
Create Idoc Type ( WE30 )
Create Message Type ( WE81 )
Assign Idoc Type to Message Type ( WE82 )
Creating a Segment
Go to transaction code WE31
Enter the name for your segment type and click on the Create icon
Type the short text
Enter the variable names and data elements
Save it and go back
Go to Edit -> Set Release
Follow steps to create more number of segments
Create IDOC Type
Go to transaction code WE30
Enter the Object Name, select Basic type and click Create icon
Select the create new option and enter a description for your basic IDOC type and press enter
Select the IDOC Name and click Create icon
The system prompts us to enter a segment type and its attributes
Choose the appropriate values and press Enter
The system transfers the name of the segment type to the IDOC editor.
Follow these steps to add more number of segments to Parent or as Parent-child relation
Save it and go back
Go to Edit -> Set release
Create Message Type
Go to transaction code WE81
Change the details from Display mode to Change mode
After selection, the system will give this message The table is cross-client (see Help for further info). Press Enter
Click New Entries to create new Message Type
Fill details
Save it and go back
Assign Message Type to IDoc Type
Go to transaction code WE82
Change the details from Display mode to Change mode
After selection, the system will give this message The table is cross-client (see Help for further info). Press Enter.
Click New Entries to create new Message Type.
Fill details
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Check these out..
Re: How to create IDOC
Check below link. It will give the step by step procedure for IDOC creation.
http://www.supinfo-projects.com/cn/2005/idocs_en/2/
ALE/ IDOC
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.docs
go trough these links.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
An IDoc is simply a data container that is used to exchange information between any two processes that can understand the syntax and semantics of the data...
1.IDOCs are stored in the database. In the SAP system, IDOCs are stored in database tables.
2.IDOCs are independent of the sending and receiving systems.
3.IDOCs are independent of the direction of data exchange.
The two available process for IDOCs are
Outbound Process
Inbound Process
AND There are basically two types of IDOCs.
Basic IDOCs
Basic IDOC type defines the structure and format of the business document that is to be exchanged between two systems.
Extended IDOCs
Extending the functionality by adding more segments to existing Basic IDOCs.
To Create Idoc we need to follow these steps:
Create Segment ( WE31)
Create Idoc Type ( WE30)
Create Message Type ( WE81)
Assign Idoc Type to Message Type ( WE82)
imp links
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
www.sappoint.com
--here u can find the ppts and basic seetings for ALE
http://sappoint.com/presentation.html
www.sapgenie.com
http://www.sapgenie.com/ale/index.htm
WE30 - you can create a IDOC type.
An IDOC with data, will have to be triggered by the application that is trying to send out the data.
Try this..Hope this will help.
>>>> SAP ALE & IDOC<<<<
Steps to configuration(Basis) >>
1. Create Logical System (LS) for each applicable ALE-enabled client
2. Link client to Logical System on the respective servers
3. Create background user, to be used by ALE(with authorizaton for ALE postings)
4. Create RFC Destinations(SM59)
5. Ports in Idoc processing(WE21)
6. Generate partner profiles for sending system
The functional configuration(Tcode: SALE)
Create a Customer Distribution Model (CDM);
Add appropriate message types and filters to the CDM;
Generate outbound partner profiles;
Distribute the CDM to the receiving systems; and
Generate inbound partner profiles on each of the clients.
Steps to customize a new IDoc >>>
1. Define IDoc Segment (WE31)
2. Convert Segments into an IDoc type (WE30)
3. Create a Message Type (WE81)
4. Create valid Combination of Message & IDoc type(WE82)
5. Define Processing Code(WE41 for OUT / WE42 for IN)
6. Define Partner Profile(WE20)
Important Transaction Codes:
SALE - IMG ALE Configuration root
WE20 - Manually maintain partner profiles
BD64 - Maintain customer distribution model
BD71 - Distribute customer distribution model
SM59 - Create RFC Destinations
BDM5 - Consistency check (Transaction scenarios)
BD82 - Generate Partner Profiles
BD61 - Activate Change Pointers - Globally
BD50 - Activate Change Pointer for Msg Type
BD52 - Activate change pointer per change.doc object
BD59 - Allocation object type -> IDOC type
BD56 - Maintain IDOC Segment Filters
BD53 - Reduction of Message Types
BD21 - Select Change Pointer
BD87 - Status Monitor for ALE Messages
BDM5 - Consistency check (Transaction scenarios)
BD62 - Define rules
BD79 - Maintain rules
BD55 - Defining settings for IDoc conversion
WEDI - ALE IDoc Administration
WE21 - Ports in Idoc processing
WE60 - IDoc documentation
SARA - IDoc archiving (Object type IDOC)
WE47 - IDoc status maintenance
WE07 - IDoc statistics
BALE - ALE Distribution Administration
WE05 - IDoc overview
BD87 - Inbound IDoc reprocessing
BD88 - Outbound IDoc reprocessing
BDM2 - IDoc Trace
BDM7 - IDoc Audit Analysis
BD21 - Create IDocs from change pointers
SM58 - Schedule RFC Failures
Basic config for Distributed data:
BD64: Maintain a Distributed Model
BD82: Generate Partner Profile
BD64: Distribute the distribution Model
Programs
RBDMIDOC Creating IDoc Type from Change Pointers
RSEOUT00 Process all selected IDocs (EDI)
RBDAPP01 - Inbound Processing of IDocs Ready for Transfer
RSARFCEX - Execute Calls Not Yet Executed
RBDMOIND - Status Conversion with Successful tRFC Execution
RBDMANIN - Start error handling for non-posted IDocs
RBDSTATE - Send Audit Confirmations
FOr testing you can use WE19.
Reward points for useful Answers
Regards
Anji

Steps to create BAPI

could anyone tell me the exact steps to create a custom BAPI?
(any example will be appreciated).
thanks in advance
nikhil

Hi,
BAPI stands for Business Application Programming Interface.
There are 5 different steps in BAPI.
Create BAPI Structure
Create BAPI Function Module or API Method.
Create BAPI object
Release BAPI Function Module.
Release BAPI object.
Step1. Creating BAPI Structure:
Go to <SE11>.
Select Data Type & Enter a name.
Click on Create.
Note: Always BAPI should be in a development class with request number (Not Local Object).
Select Structure & hit ENTER.
Enter the fields from your database. Make sure that the first field is the Primary Key Field.
Then SAVE & ACTIVATE.
Step 2. Creating BAPI module:
Enter TR.CODE <SE37>.
Before entering any thing, from the present screen that you are in, select the menu
Goto -> Function Groups -> Create Group.
Enter a name (Note: This name Must start with ZBAPI)
Let this screen be as it is and open another window and there, enter TR.CODE <SE80).
Click on the Third ICON that says Inactive Objects.
Select the group that you just created and click on Activate.
Notice that the group you created will disappear from the list of inactive objects.
Go back to ><SE37> screen and enter a name and hit <ENTER>. Then enter the group name that you just created and activated.
NOTE: When you release a function module the respective group will be attached to that particular application. It cannot be used for any other application. NEVER include an already existing group that is attached to another module.
Now click on the first Tab that says ATTRIBUTES and select the radio button that says remote-enabled module since we will be accessing this from any external system.
Then click on the second tab that says IMPORT.
Enter a PARAMETER NAME, TYPE and the structure you created in the first step. Also select the check box Pa. All remotely enabled functional modules MUST be Pa enabled, where Pa means Passed by Value and if you dont select Pa, then that means it will be passed by reference..
Then click on tab that says EXPORT.
Enter the following as is in the first three fields
RETURN TYPE BAPIRETURN (These 3 field values are always same)
Here also select Pa meaning Pass by value.
Note: BAPIRETURN contains structure with message fields.
Then SAVE and ACTIVATE.
Step 3. Creating BAPI object:
Enter Tr.Code <SWO1> (Note. It is letter O and not Zero).
Enter a name and then click on create. Enter details.
NOTE: Make sure that that Object Type and Program name are SAME.
Enter Application M, if you are using standard table Mara. If you are using your own database then select Z at the bottom.
Then hit <ENTER>.
Now we have to add Methods. High light METHODS and then select the following from the menu:
Goto Utilities -> API Methods -> Add Methods.
Enter function Module name and hit <ENTER>.
Select the second FORWARD ARROW button (>)to go to next step.
Check if every thing looks ok and again click on FORWARD ARROW button (>).
Then select YES and click on <SAVE>.
Now on a different screen goto TR.CODE <SE37>. Enter Function Module name and select from the top menu Function Module -> Release -> Release.
Goback to TR.CODE <SWO1>.
Here select the menu combination shown below in the same order.
Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type Component -> To Implemented.
Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type Component -> To Released.
Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type -> To Implemented.
Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type -> To Released.
Then click on <SAVE>.
Then click on Generate Button (4th button from left hand side looks like spinning wheel).
Then Click on the button that says PROGRAM to see the source code.
To check if this is present in work flow goto TR.CODE <BAPI>.
Here it shows business object repository.
First click on the middle button and then select ALL and hit ENTER.
Goto tab ALPHABETICAL and look for the object that you created. This shows that the BAPI object has been created successfully.
or
1. Go to transaction SWO1. Enter object interface type. Eg.(ZOBJ)
2.Change the object type release status to implemented and save the object type.
3. Using Z_BAPI (created from SE37) create an API method in the new object type.
4. In the created BOR object ZOBJ, create a new method using the function module template.
5. Input as function module name Z_BAPI.
6.Check the Instance Independent checkbox and click on the next button to continue.
7. On the parameters screen validate whether all the needed parameters are present and click on next.
8. Click Yes on the Extend program dialog to generate the call in the new method.
9. Change the release status of the object type to To released
10. Change also the release status of the method type to To released
11. Double-click on the new method ZBAPI and go to the tab ABAP and change the ABAP type from Function Module to API method.
12. Finally click on Generate button to generate the object interface and save the object type.
Hope it somehow gets you an idea how to implement a BAPI based on a FM created in SE37.
Check the below link..
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-step-by-step-guidance.htm
http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
http://www.allsaplinks.com/bapi_example.html
Reward if helpful.
Regards,
Harini.S

Steps Of Creating New PLANT..

I required Steps of creating new plant in the system
If anybody having Document then mail me on
[email protected]

Dear Parmar
Follow the IMG Path to create a new plant
Enterprise Structure --> Definition --> Logistics-General --> Define, copy, delete, check plant.
Once you created plant here, you have to assign to company code. So select next to "Definition", "Assignment" will be there. Choose this and select Logistics-General.
Here you have to assign the plant to your company code, Business Area.
The next step is that you have to assign the plant to sales area. Select OVX6 and assign.
Thanks
G. Lakshmipathi

Steps for creating a new BAPI function module

Hello experts,
Can any one send me steps for creating a new BAPI function module , I got a requirement to do like this,but I dont have any clue about how to create.
Please help !!!

BAPI stands for Business Application Programming Interface.
There are 5 different steps in BAPI.
- Create BAPI Structure
- Create BAPI Function Module or API Method.
- Create BAPI object
- Release BAPI Function Module.
- Release BAPI object.
Step1. Creating BAPI Structure:
- Go to <SE11>.
- Select Data Type & Enter a name.
- Click on Create.
- Note: Always BAPI should be in a development class with request number (Not Local Object).
- Select Structure & hit ENTER.
- Enter the fields from your database. Make sure that the first field is the Primary Key Field.
- Then SAVE & ACTIVATE.
Step 2. Creating BAPI module:
- Enter TR.CODE <SE37>.
- Before entering any thing, from the present screen that you are in, select the menu
 Goto -> Function Groups -> Create Group.
 Enter a name (Note: This name Must start with ZBAPI)
 Let this screen be as it is and open another window and there, enter TR.CODE <SE80).
 Click on the Third ICON that says Inactive Objects.
 Select the group that you just created and click on Activate.
 Notice that the group you created will disappear from the list of inactive objects.
- Go back to <SE37> screen and enter a name and hit <ENTER>. Then enter the group name that you just created and activated.
NOTE: When you release a function module the respective group will be attached to that particular application. It cannot be used for any other application. NEVER include an already existing group that is attached to another module.
Now click on the first Tab that says [ATTRIBUTES] and select the radio button that says remote-enabled module since we will be accessing this from any external system.
Then click on the second tab that says [IMPORT].
Enter a PARAMETER NAME, TYPE and the structure you created in the first step. Also select the check box Pa. All remotely enabled functional modules MUST be Pa enabled, where Pa means Passed by Value and if you dont select Pa, then that means it will be passed by reference..
Then click on tab that says [EXPORT].
Enter the following as is in the first three fields
RETURN TYPE BAPIRETURN (These 3 field values are always same)
Here also select Pa meaning Pass by value.
Note: BAPIRETURN contains structure with message fields.
Then SAVE and ACTIVATE.
Step 3. Creating BAPI object:
- Enter Tr.Code <SWO1> (Note. It is letter O and not Zero).
- Enter a name and then click on create. Enter details.
NOTE: Make sure that that Object Type and Program name are SAME.
- Enter Application M, if you are using standard table Mara. If you are using your own database then select Z at the bottom.
- Then hit <ENTER>.
- Now we have to add Methods. High light METHODS and then select the following from the menu:
Goto Utilities -> API Methods -> Add Methods.
- Enter function Module name and hit <ENTER>.
- Select the second FORWARD ARROW button (>)to go to next step.
- Check if every thing looks ok and again click on FORWARD ARROW button (>).
- Then select YES and click on <SAVE>.
- Now on a different screen goto TR.CODE <SE37>. Enter Function Module name and select from the top menu Function Module -> Release -> Release.
- Goback to TR.CODE <SWO1>.
Here select the menu combination shown below in the same order.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type Component -> To Implemented.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type Component -> To Released.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type -> To Implemented.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type -> To Released.
- Then click on <SAVE>.
- Then click on Generate Button (4th button from left hand side looks like spinning wheel).
- Then Click on the button that says PROGRAM to see the source code.
To check if this is present in work flow goto TR.CODE <BAPI>.
Here it shows business object repository.
- First click on the middle button and then select ALL and hit ENTER.
- Goto tab [ALPHABETICAL] and look for the object that you created. This shows that the BAPI object has been created successfully.
regards,
aswin

Steps to Create a structure in t.code se11

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